small OSCE-implemented project on small arms and light weapons and conventional ammunition in Kyrgyzstan positively assessed By feeds.osce.org Published On :: Wed, 13 Apr 2016 13:55:34 +0000 KOY-TASH, Kyrgyzstan, 13 April 2016 – A two-day donor assessment of the OSCE Centre in Bishkek’s ongoing programme on small arms and light weapons (SALW) and conventional ammunition (CA) concluded today in Koy-Tash village of Kyrgyzstan. The assessment coincided with the launch of disposal facility for SALW, jointly organized by the Kyrgyz Armed Forces and the OSCE Centre. A delegation comprised of representatives of the embassies of the United States, United Kingdom, Germany and Finland, as well as members of the EU Delegation to Kyrgyzstan, OSCE Secretariat, OSCE Mission to Bosnia and Herzegovina and the International Trust Fund. Representatives of Kyrgyzstan’s government administration, the General Staff of the Armed Forces and the State Defence Committee also joined the visit. The main goal of the programme is to increase the capacities of the Kyrgyz Armed Forces, focusing on effective management and disposal of SALW and CA, improving the relevant normative framework, enhancing the security of the storage warehouses for weapons and ammunition and capacity building among military staff. According to Colonel Adyl Kurbanov, Deputy Chair of the State Defence Committee, the Kyrgyz Armed Forces and the OSCE Centre in Bishkek successfully implemented the measures stipulated in the memorandum signed in 2013. He stated that, in the long-term, the contribution of the OSCE Centre will enhance the potential of the Armed Forces and ensure physical security of military depots. “Within the OSCE-implemented programme, Kyrgyzstan will receive modern warehouses that meet all security requirements and safety standards.” “Some of the major achievements of the programme include the establishment of an electronic record-storing and tracing database, which will significantly help to manage the stockpiles of SALW and ammunition available in the Kyrgyz Republic,” said Sergey Kapinos, the Head of the OSCE Centre in Bishkek. “The database will be the only one operating in Central Asia and it will reflect best practices of the SALW and ammunition management adopted in the OSCE area.” Rodney Robideau, Grants Officer at the U.S. Department of State, Bureau of Political-Military Affairs, reassured the Kyrgyz Armed Forces and the OSCE Centre in Bishkek that additional funds in the amount of USD 100,000 will be allocated in 2016 for the construction of a new warehouse for rockets and artillery in the Buzhum village of Batken oblast. The donors familiarized with programme activities, and visited warehouses where construction and refurbishment works are ongoing, and where the SALW disposal facility is established and equipped. The representatives of the Kyrgyz Armed Forces organized a demonstration of the destruction of unserviceable weapons through the use of a special hydraulic shear that is considered to be one of the most efficient tools in this field. Donors also visited the training centre for electronic database for SALW and CA record-storing and tracing. The OSCE Centre in Bishkek has been implementing this programme since February 2012 with the financial contributions of the USA, United Kingdom, European Union, Germany, Finland and Kazakhstan.Related StoriesTo mark World Day against Trafficking in Persons OSCE Centre in Bishkek supports public awareness raising campaignOSCE Centre in Bishkek supports summer school on topical issues of police reformOSCE Centre in Bishkek trains defence lawyers and prosecutors on right to liberty and freedom from arbitrary arrest or detention Full Article OSCE Centre in Bishkek Arms control Central Asia Press release
small Small Things Like These By www.rogerebert.com Published On :: Fri, 08 Nov 2024 15:04:32 +0000 This is a marvel of a performance, extremely expressive and yet deeply inward-looking. Full Article Reviews
small Small is beautiful By www.bangkokpost.com Published On :: Mon, 03 Jul 2023 04:30:00 +0700 We've all heard about the baby Triumph motorcycles featuring 398cc engines packed in a body oozing with modern classic styling. Full Article
small Most Popular Wireframe tools Small Business Should Consider in 2022 By usabilitygeek.com Published On :: Tue, 15 Feb 2022 10:43:39 +0000 Wireframing is the first and the most crucial step in deciding the fate of an application. The right wireframe can make an excellent app – turning an idea perfectly into an app, while a wrong wireframe can break everything. And to make a wireframe perfect, you need a wireframing tool to solve your design purpose. […] The post Most Popular Wireframe tools Small Business Should Consider in 2022 appeared first on Usability Geek Full Article Resources Reviews UX Design Tools and Software Wireframes
small The LG CineBeamQ: Small Body, Big Screen, Perfect Picture By design-milk.com Published On :: Tue, 05 Nov 2024 14:00:07 +0000 LG Electronics' latest CineBeam Q Portable Laser Projector punches above its weightless in an ever-growing infrastructure of moving image displays. Full Article Main Sponsor Technology digital projector electronics entertainment laser projector LG LG Electronics portable projector projector sponsor sponsored tech technology
small The Cassette-Inspired FiiO KA15 DAC Is Small Enough To Fit on Your Keys By design-milk.com Published On :: Wed, 06 Nov 2024 15:00:13 +0000 Audiophiles have a new DAC for on-the-go use, in the form of the new cassette-inspired Fiio KA15 – which is small enough to be a keyring. Full Article Main Technology DAC FiiO KA15
small Smaller Mac mini Powered by M4 and M4 Pro Chips By tidbits.com Published On :: Tue, 29 Oct 2024 18:01:32 +0000 Apple’s new Mac mini models pack more power than ever into a case that has a smaller footprint but a taller profile than previous versions. The M4 Pro Mac mini also introduces the first Thunderbolt 5 ports in the Mac world. Full Article Mac & macOS M4 M4 Pro Mac mini Thunderbolt 4 Thunderbolt 5
small Very small Irish businesses are less likely to embrace AI By www.siliconrepublic.com Published On :: Mon, 04 Nov 2024 12:56:01 +0000 Huawei Ireland CEO Calvin Lan calls for larger companies to play a 'supporting role' to boost digital adoption. Read more: Very small Irish businesses are less likely to embrace AI Full Article Enterprise AI Huawei Ireland reports SMEs
small Why small energy parks are a smart piece of the clean-energy puzzle By www.siliconrepublic.com Published On :: Fri, 01 Nov 2024 11:00:06 +0000 Smart energy communities could be a ‘game-changer’ in the transition to renewables, says SETU’s Sean Lyons. Read more: Why small energy parks are a smart piece of the clean-energy puzzle Full Article Innovation climate electricity energy renewables South East Technological University Walton Institute
small Smallest.ai Launches Lightning TTS Model By www.speechtechmag.com Published On :: Tue, 05 Nov 2024 00:00:51 GMT Smallest.ai's Lightning generates up to 10 seconds of audio in just 100 milliseconds. Full Article
small Big or small business, ‘this’ type of federal contractor does the best job By federalnewsnetwork.com Published On :: Wed, 28 Aug 2024 21:01:51 +0000 "If they actually have an ownership stake in the enterprise when you're going into work, it's your business, not the boss's business," James Hasik said. The post Big or small business, ‘this’ type of federal contractor does the best job first appeared on Federal News Network. Full Article Acquisition All News Benefits Contracting Federal Drive Hiring/Retention Pay Pay & Benefits Retirement Tom Temin Workforce Workforce Rights/Governance Contractor Performance Assessment Reporting System employee stock ownership plan ESOPs Federal Drive with Tom Temin James Hasik mergers and acquisitions University of Maryland
small 8fig Launches Freight Solution to Level the Playing Field for Small Ecommerce Businesses By www.logisticsit.com Published On :: The ecommerce funding and planning platform 8fig has announced the launch of “Freight with 8fig”, a new service that helps ecommerce sellers manage freight workflows within the platform. A critical pain point in the ecommerce arena, 8fig’s latest addition helps sellers source competitive freight quotes and credit terms. Full Article
small 2025 COLA will be 2.5%, but some federal retirees get a smaller percentage By federalnewsnetwork.com Published On :: Thu, 10 Oct 2024 13:19:51 +0000 The 2025 COLA of 2.5% will be added to retirement benefits beginning in January. But FERS retirees will receive a 2% “diet” COLA. The post 2025 COLA will be 2.5%, but some federal retirees get a smaller percentage first appeared on Federal News Network. Full Article All News Benefits Pay & Benefits Retirement Alex Padilla Bureau of Labor Statistics civil service retirement system cost of living adjustment diet COLA Equal COLA Act Federal Employees Retirement System Gerry Connolly NARFE Social Security Administration William Shackelford
small Ten federal agencies receive ‘A+’ in annual scorecard measuring small business contracting goals By federalnewsnetwork.com Published On :: Tue, 14 May 2024 18:04:39 +0000 The Small Business Administration released its annual scorecard measuring how well federal agencies meet their small business contracting goals each year. The post Ten federal agencies receive ‘A+’ in annual scorecard measuring small business contracting goals first appeared on Federal News Network. Full Article Business News Contracting Agriculture Department SBA Small business contracting
small Small business disaster loan program is out of money until Congress approves new funds By federalnewsnetwork.com Published On :: Tue, 15 Oct 2024 23:13:04 +0000 SBA offers Economic Injury Disaster Loans to businesses and people affected by disasters. It said earlier this month it expects to soon run out of funding. The post Small business disaster loan program is out of money until Congress approves new funds first appeared on Federal News Network. Full Article All News Budget Management
small Episode 19: Reflections of a former Office of Small & Disadvantaged Business Utilization (OSDBU) executive By federalnewsnetwork.com Published On :: Wed, 02 Dec 2020 16:55:15 +0000 In this episode of Market Chat we talk with Emily Harman, former Senior Executive Service and Director of the Department of the Navy’s Office of Small Business Programs and the founder of the Onward Movement. Emily will discuss with us what she learned from a very early age all the way thru her 38-year career with the Navy. The post Episode 19: Reflections of a former Office of Small & Disadvantaged Business Utilization (OSDBU) executive first appeared on Federal News Network. Full Article All News Analysis Federal Insights Market Chat Radio Interviews Technology Emily Harman GMarkU Government Marketing University lou anne brossman Steve Watkins
small SBA initiates ‘seismic shift’ in small business contracting By federalnewsnetwork.com Published On :: Wed, 06 Nov 2024 17:27:47 +0000 Federal procurement experts say applying the “rule of two” to all task order contracts is codification of the Tolliver decision by the Court of Federal Claims. The post SBA initiates ‘seismic shift’ in small business contracting first appeared on Federal News Network. Full Article Acquisition Acquisition Policy All News Contracting Contracts/Awards Allen Federal Business Partners Coalition for Government Procurement GovContractPros John Shoraka Koprince McCall Pottroff Larry Allen Nicole Pottroff Roger Waldron Rule of Two Small Business Administration Small business contracting
small The new Rode Wireless Micro is a small basic wireless microphone system aimed at smartphone creators By www.hardwarezone.com.sg Published On :: Wed, 13 Nov 2024 09:00:51 +0800 The Rode Wireless Micro might even be small enough to fit in your pocket. #Rode #Microphones #Vlogging Full Article Just Announced
small SonicWall rolls out SOHO and branch office-focused TZ80 small business firewall service By channelbuzz.ca Published On :: Thu, 07 Nov 2024 14:01:17 +0000 The TZ80 firewall platform features built-in integration with cloud-native zero trust network access (ZTNA) and VPN as a service (VPNaaS) for hybrid environments. Full Article Security Small Business
small Smaller than an Escalade IQ, bigger than a Lyriq: The 2026 Cadillac Vistiq By arstechnica.com Published On :: Tue, 12 Nov 2024 13:00:16 +0000 After small, midsize, and XL electric SUVs, Cadillac fills in the gap. Full Article Cars Cadillac Vistiq
small The box : how the shipping container made the world smaller and the world economy bigger By search.lib.uiowa.edu Published On :: Location: Engineering Library- TA1215.L47 2016 Full Article
small Design and deployment of small cell networks By search.lib.uiowa.edu Published On :: Location: Engineering Library- TK5103.2.D47 2016 Full Article
small Opinion: AI and privacy rules meant for Big Tech could hurt small businesses most By www.latimes.com Published On :: Mon, 20 May 2024 10:00:19 GMT Knee-jerk regulations of AI and privacy issues could end up serving the biggest companies and hurting consumers by stifling future competition. Full Article
small A Small Genome Editing Nuclease Packs a Big Punch By www.the-scientist.com Published On :: Wed, 30 Oct 2024 07:00:36 GMT For the past decade, scientists have relied almost exclusively on CRISPR-Cas systems for genome editing. Now, a smaller but equally efficient nuclease is here to compete. Full Article News News & Opinion
small Why Do We Use Gasoline for Small Vehicles and Diesel Fuel for Big Vehicles? By www.discovermagazine.com Published On :: Sat, 02 Nov 2024 14:00:00 GMT Green pump for diesel, blue for gas – but what’s the difference? Full Article The Sciences
small Modernizing .NETpad: .NET 9 Arrives with a Few (More) Small Improvements for WPF (Premium) By www.thurrott.com Published On :: Tue, 12 Nov 2024 17:14:34 +0000 I was excited to see Microsoft bring the Windows Presentation Foundation (WPF) back from the dead this past year: At Build 2024 back in May, it announced that it would continue investing in this 20-year-old technology, starting with support for Windows 11 theming that would arrive as part of .NET 9. In fact, I was so excited about this that I brought my .NETpad project back from the dead as well, and I spent much of the summer modernizing my Notepad clone with the new features. I wrote 24 articles documenting this work, but I was stymied by the half-assed nature of the improvements. Microsoft released exactly one WPF update during the several months of .NET 9 development, and it never added any of the features I discovered were missing. And so as we headed into today's release of .NET 9, my excitement was somewhat diminished. My assumption was that we wouldn't see those missing features implemented until .NET 10, if ever. Well, Microsoft just released .NET 9. As part of that release, it published updated documentation for WPF (and all the other .NET technologies). And to my surprise, there are some updates to WPF that address at least one of those missing features. So let's take a look. To add support for Windows 11 theming to a WPF project, you need to add a reference to the new Fluent theme resource dictionary in its App.xml file. It looks like so: <Application.Resources> <ResourceDictionary> <ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries> <ResourceDictionary Source="pack://application:,,,/PresentationFramework.Fluent;component/Themes/Fluent.xaml" /> </ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries> </ResourceDictionary> </Application.Resources> But with the shipping version of .NET 9, there's a second, more elegant way to add Windows 11 theming support. Now, you can access a new Application.ThemeMode property of a new styling API to toggle the app's theme mode between Light, Dark, System, and None. And that's fantastic, because it addresses one of those missing features: To date, .NETpad has adapted itself to the system theme (Light or Dark), but there was no way to let the user pick a theme mode. (For example, if the system was set to Dark and the user wanted the app to use Light mode.) With this change, I can implement that feature. Fortunately, .NETpad is ready for this change, too: If you followed along with my work this past summer, you may remember that I implemented the user interface for switching the app theme into its settings interface, but left the UI hidden because it didn't do anything. But I always felt that Microsoft would need to implement this features, so I left the code in there. Granted, I didn't think it would happen this quickly. The shipping version of .NET 9 also adds explicit support for the Windows 11 accent color (as configured by the user in the Settings app in Personalization > Accent color). As it is, .NETpa... The post Modernizing .NETpad: .NET 9 Arrives with a Few (More) Small Improvements for WPF (Premium) appeared first on Thurrott.com. Full Article Dev Premium .NETpad WPF Windows Presentation Foundation Modernizing .NETpad (2024)
small In a challenging year for the movie business, these 10 films were the best to hit screens large and small By www.inlander.com Published On :: Thu, 30 Dec 2021 01:30:00 -0800 What even is a 2021 movie?… Full Article Screen/Screen News
small Black Country councils’ assistance for small business recognised By thebirminghampress.com Published On :: Sun, 22 Jul 2018 23:00:10 +0000 Councils shine at awards for Small Business Friendliness. Full Article Black Country Business Federation of Small Businesses
small Successful Millennium Point Small Grants applicants announced By thebirminghampress.com Published On :: Sun, 20 Sep 2020 23:00:54 +0000 Initiative leads to record number of applications for STEM projects. Full Article Science & technology Training Millennium Point Charitable Trust
small Freeze Frame: “Heretic” (R), “The Best Christmas Pageant Ever” (PG), “Absolution” (R), “Small Things Like These” (PG-13) By kkfi.org Published On :: Fri, 08 Nov 2024 04:02:30 +0000 Hugh Grant goes against type and scores as a psycho philosopher in the slow burn horror entry “Heretic.” Grant lures a pair of Mormon missionaries into an elaborate trap in his […] The post Freeze Frame: “Heretic” (R), “The Best Christmas Pageant Ever” (PG), “Absolution” (R), “Small Things Like These” (PG-13) appeared first on KKFI. Full Article Absolution Cillian Murphy Dallas Jenkins entertainment Heretic Hugh Grant Liam Neeson movie reviews movies Small Things Like These The Best Christmas Pageant Ever The Chosen
small Small steps, giant leap to manhood By www.dailytelegraph.com.au Published On :: Fri, 01 Jul 2016 01:48:00 GMT A GROUP of teens braved the dark and cold on Friday for a 24-hour challenge as part of Panthers on the Prowl’s pilot program, Building Young Men. Full Article
small Opinion: In small-town Kansas, my uncles returned from war to the kind of support all veterans deserve By www.denverpost.com Published On :: Mon, 11 Nov 2024 15:16:01 +0000 My uncles are all gone now. But there are many veterans here with us now, from many fields of battle, suffering the consequences and they don't have the support they need or haven't been connected to that help. Full Article Latest Headlines Opinion Opinion Columnists veterans
small Corals, Marine Resources In Small Island States By bernews.com Published On :: Sat, 31 Oct 2015 19:00:49 +0000 Foreign scientists working in small island states need to create better collaborations with local researchers and marine management entities if coral reefs, fish, and other marine resources are to be saved from irreversible degradation, according to a new opinion paper published by researchers from the Caribbean, Canada, the USA, and UK. The opinion, published last […] Full Article All Environment #BermudaMarine #CoralReefs
small Manga Review: THE SMALL-ANIMALLIKE LADY IS ADORED BY THE ICE PRINCE is on its way to melt hearts By www.comicsbeat.com Published On :: Tue, 12 Nov 2024 17:00:32 +0000 The Small-Animallike Lady is Adored by the Ice Prince is a brand new romance manga from Yen Press. This first volume takes us to a familiar setting where there's a royal arranged marriage involved, and some frozen hearts are melted along the way! Full Article Comics Manga Reviews Yen Press agu ao hisui mugi sawai romantasy the small animallike lady is adored by the ice prince
small Right now, the Sun is far more active than predicted – and small satellites are paying the price - The Conversation By news.google.com Published On :: Tue, 12 Nov 2024 03:03:00 GMT Right now, the Sun is far more active than predicted – and small satellites are paying the price The ConversationUnpredictable Solar Activity Sends Satellites Plummeting to Earth ScienceAlert Full Article
small A look at Qwen2.5-Coder-32B-Instruct, which Alibaba claims to match GPT-4o's coding capabilities and is small enough to run on a MacBook Pro M2 with 64GB of RAM By biztoc.com Published On :: Wed, 13 Nov 2024 06:51:20 GMT Qwen2.5-Coder-32B is an LLM that can code well that runs on my Mac 12th November 2024 There’s a whole lot of buzz around the new Qwen2.5-Coder Series of open source (Apache 2.0 licensed) LLM releases from Alibaba’s Qwen research team. On first impression it looks like the buzz is well… Full Article
small YouTube is testing a new feature that will let a small group of creators use AI to “restyle” licensed songs for their Shorts through prompts By biztoc.com Published On :: Wed, 13 Nov 2024 07:02:16 GMT YouTube is testing a new feature that will let creators use AI to “restyle” licensed songs for their shorts. The small group of creators with access can enter a prompt to change up different elements in a song, such as its mood or genre, and the expansion of YouTube’s Dream Track AI feature will… Full Article
small Unplugging With SmallBox Web Design By linkworxseo.wordpress.com Published On :: Sun, 02 Dec 2012 15:52:00 +0000 How did you feel? Well, considering I spent almost no time doing anything but working on the business, this is sorta a tough one to answer. Most of the time when I want to unplug I may disappear for an entire weekend to get away from the daily work habits that flow over into the […] Full Article BLOGGING WEB CONTENT indiana indianapolis races redbull smallbox super-sport-bike thinkhit
small This Foot Locker Commercial Shows a Small Glimpse of What It Would Look Like if Everything Were Right in the World By cheezburger.com Published On :: Wed, 20 Nov 2013 12:30:00 -0800 Full Article shoes nba commercials basketball
small IKEA’s New Charming Christmas Tree Is Winning Over Small-Space Dwellers By ikeahackers.net Published On :: Tue, 08 Oct 2024 10:00:00 +0000 Is it too early to start talking about Christmas decor? Probably. But when IKEA drops a genius item like the VINTERFINT Wall Decoration, we can’t keep it under wraps. This space-saving tree is exactly the kind of clever solution we at IKEAhackers love. While nothing quite matches the magic of a traditional live tree, the VINTERFINT offers a chic alternative for those with tight spaces. As homes shrink and urban living spaces become more compact, the traditional Christmas tree is […] The post IKEA’s New Charming Christmas Tree Is Winning Over Small-Space Dwellers appeared first on IKEA Hackers. Full Article Christmas Products Featured Latest on IG Vinterfint
small The Small Gods of Editing By blog.chasclifton.com Published On :: Sun, 28 Jul 2024 14:36:19 +0000 This is me, preparing for an evening of copyediting articles for The Pomegranate: The International Journal of Pagan Studies. There is in fact a small shrine within arm’s length of my desktop computer, but I usually don’t have so many … Continue reading → Full Article Uncategorized France Rome shrine
small ‘Small Gods’ Is a Zine about Animism By blog.chasclifton.com Published On :: Mon, 26 Aug 2024 00:55:59 +0000 Edited by Dver, a.k.a. Sarah Kate Istra Winter, Small Gods: An Anthology of Everyday Animism is projected to be an annual zine “featuring art, poetry, and essays describing our relationship with, and giving praise to, the smallest of gods — those … Continue reading → Full Article Uncategorized animism Paganism polytheism small gods writing zines
small The Power of Nutrition: Small Changes That Make a Big Difference By www.star2.org Published On :: Fri, 04 Aug 2023 13:28:29 +0000 Adopting a healthy lifestyle by making positive changes is not always easy. It involves setting realistic goals and making gradual changes that lead to significant achievements. Generally, small positive changes are more sustainable than sudden ones. Therefore, anyone seeking to improve their diet and lifestyle should consider making minor changes that eventually have a significant ... Read more The post The Power of Nutrition: Small Changes That Make a Big Difference appeared first on Star Two. Full Article Food Big Difference Changes Make Nutrition Power Small
small A small town in Ohio embraces butterflies to symbolize change and recovery By www.npr.org Published On :: Tue, 12 Nov 2024 17:09:18 -0500 One small Ohio town designed a butterfly garden as a symbol of recovery for former flood land and for people who have struggled with addiction. Full Article
small SEO Tips for Small Businesses with Small Budgets By ignitionmedia.com.au Published On :: Tue, 17 May 2022 22:00:11 +0000 SEO can be a confusing topic. It can also be a very expensive topic, especially for Gold Coast... The post SEO Tips for Small Businesses with Small Budgets appeared first on Ignition Media. Full Article SEO
small News24 Business | Google to use small nuclear reactors for AI-intensive data centres By www.news24.com Published On :: Tuesday Oct 15 2024 08:50:11 Google is investing in the development of the next generation of nuclear power, backing a company that’s building small modular reactors and agreeing to purchase energy once the sites start supplying US grids. Full Article
small The singularity probability of a random symmetric matrix is exponentially small By www.ams.org Published On :: Wed, 16 Oct 2024 14:24 EDT Marcelo Campos, Matthew Jenssen, Marcus Michelen and Julian Sahasrabudhe J. Amer. Math. Soc. 38 (), 179-224. Abstract, references and article information Full Article
small In Vivo Identification of Human Small Ubiquitin-like Modifier Polymerization Sites by High Accuracy Mass Spectrometry and an in Vitro to in Vivo Strategy By www.mcponline.org Published On :: 2008-01-01 Ivan MaticJan 1, 2008; 7:132-144Research Full Article
small Digital governance must not marginalize smaller states By www.chathamhouse.org Published On :: Wed, 19 May 2021 14:01:32 +0000 Digital governance must not marginalize smaller states Expert comment LToremark 19 May 2021 For effective and inclusive digital governance, multi-stakeholderism must raise its game. Last month, the G7 announced it is to work towards a trusted, values-driven digital ecosystem. While this is commendable, the G7 must recognize that key international digital governance decisions should involve all states whose populations will be affected. Not doing so is to deny the legitimate interests of those populations and may cause a lack of trust in international digital governance that embeds longer-term instability. While a multi-stakeholder approach to digital governance is important, it must be structured in a way that allows for meaningful representation of states’ interests and ensures their representatives have the opportunity and capacity to take part. As the internet becomes fundamental to life in every country of the world, international digital governance is increasingly important to all governments and excluding some states’ perspectives may engender wider risks to international security and governance. The ‘glitter ball’ of digital governance International digital governance is playing catch-up with the digital sphere it needs to govern. International digital governance is playing catch-up with the digital sphere it needs to govern. Its starting point is a ‘glitter ball’ of governance initiatives: a large number of complex facets with overlapping impacts – and an almost impenetrable core. Governance initiatives (see infographic) include governance of the internet itself and its uses, international cybersecurity, international human rights, data management, as well as the impact of digital developments in areas such as armed conflict, trade and health. Many of the bodies involved – such as the Internet Governance Forum, the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) and technical standards bodies – include a wide range of stakeholders, yet there is no one accessible, central body. Furthermore, certain key issues, such as the role and responsibilities of tech platforms, are barely touched upon by international governance mechanisms. There is also currently only a limited role for traditional UN multilateral decision-making, a process which builds in a role for smaller states. The sheer number of forums involved, each with a different set of working methods and rules on participation, makes it difficult to fully grasp what digital governance looks like as a whole. The UN secretary-general’s High-level Panel on Digital Cooperation recognized the complexity of digital cooperation arrangements and the barriers to inclusion facing small and developing countries as well as under-represented groups. In response, the June 2020 UN Roadmap on Digital Cooperation accepts the need to streamline digital governance while ensuring marginalized voices are heard. The sheer number of forums involved, each with a different set of working methods and rules on participation, makes it difficult to fully grasp what digital governance looks like as a whole. The UN is considering potential models for future governance, each of which would – reassuringly – involve multi-stakeholder participation, dedicated funds to boost participation, consolidation of discussions currently split between different forums and a minor coordinating role for the UN. Building in roles for smaller states As the UN designs new digital governance architecture, it is particularly important to build in roles for small and medium states. Core constituencies affected by decisions should be at the centre and governments – as guardians of public interest – should have a key say in the decision-making process. The distrust generated by built-in power imbalances needs to be addressed, as does the dominance of voices from the Global North in bodies such as ICANN. There has been some progress made to increase participation. For example, the Freedom Online Coalition includes a number of developing countries and the 2020 Internet Governance Forum included input from 175 states. Multi-stakeholderism needs to raise its game. However, participation is not only a matter of having a seat at the table. As discussed at the March 2021 UN Open-ended Working Group on ICTs in the context of international security, capacity-building is vital. The group’s conclusions include the suggested development of a global cyber capacity-building agenda with information sharing and norms guidance under the auspices of the UN. Representatives of small and medium states need a roadmap to understand in which forums they can defend and pursue their interests, and the financial help to do so if necessary. Managing multi-stakeholder participation A multi-stakeholder approach has been fundamental to digital governance from the start and has played a vital role in helping to secure the openness and universality of the internet. This approach is rightly seen as essential to effective governance because it introduces diverse expertise, allows the interests of all impacted sectors to be taken into account and helps ensure decisions are accepted by those affected. There is a perennial risk of debate and decision-making being captured by the wealthiest companies or the most powerful states. However, as identified in a Chatham House report on inclusive global governance, multi-stakeholderism needs to raise its game. One of its downsides is that in the cacophony some important voices may not be heard because they lack resource or capacity to speak up. There is a perennial risk of debate and decision-making being captured by the wealthiest companies or the most powerful states. At present, small and medium states are under-represented in multi-stakeholder forums and it is important that those managing such forums seek to identify and include previously excluded voices. Multi-stakeholderism should not come at the expense of efficiency. While it does not have to mean huge, inefficient meetings or endless discussion, it should also not mean that smaller, less well-funded voices are not heard. Instead, such processes should enable representation of appropriate interest groups, complemented by wider meetings (such as regional meetings, or sector-specific meetings) as needed. While inclusivity and transparency are key, synergies between regional and global forums can work well – for example, some countries have adopted national versions of the Internet Governance Forum – and so too can hybrid models such as the Freedom Online Coalition, which meets both as government members and for regular multi-stakeholder dialogue. A multi-stakeholder approach should also not lose sight of the key role of states – and where mandated, sub-state entities – in making public policy decisions. An important role for the UN For 75 years, the UN has acted as a bulwark of international security and shared values, and a promoter of economic and social development. If misused, technology has the potential to undermine this bulwark, to facilitate conflict, erode rights and undermine development. The UN must encourage the harnessing of technology for society’s benefit, while leading a collective effort to guard against the risks through the retention and growth of a universal, open internet – particularly in the face of growing digital authoritarianism exacerbated by COVID-19. Subscribe to our weekly newsletterOur flagship newsletter provides a weekly round-up of content, plus receive the latest on events and how to connect with the institute. Enter email address Subscribe The UN can also help protect against a commercial culture that threatens to trample fundamental freedoms of privacy and autonomy in its pursuit of wealth and to widen economic and social gulfs by leaving large swathes of the world behind. If the UN is to play this role effectively – and for the benefit of all its members – it requires the active participation of all states, large and small. Infographic: Governing the internet - actors and initiatives (PDF) Full Article
small Existence of solutions with small volume to ????_{????}-Gaussian Minkowski problem By www.ams.org Published On :: Tue, 05 Nov 2024 15:05 EST Shengyu Tang Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 152 (), 5381-5394. Abstract, references and article information Full Article