U4SSC - A guide to circular cities

Executive summary - Frontier technologies to protect environment and tackle the climate change

Frontier technologies to protect environment and tackle the climate change

U4SSC - Deliverable - Accelerating city transformation using frontier technologies

U4SSC deliverable Blockchain for smart sustainable cities

Use of ITU-T Recommendations by Developing Countries

ITU Smart Sustainable Cities

U4SSC - Guidelines on tools and mechanisms to finance Smart Sustainable Cities projects

LSTP-GLSR Guide on the use of ITU-T L-series Recommendations related to optical technologies for outside plant [Superseded]

U4SSC - User guide for the toolkit on digital transformation for people-oriented cities and communities

FIGI - DFS - Technical Report on SS7 Vulnerabilities and mitigation measures for DFS transactions

FIGI - DFS - Implementation of secure authentication technologies for digital financial services

FIGI - DFS - Technical Report on SS7 Vulnerabilities and mitigation measures for DFS transactions

XSTP-sgstruct - Strategic approaches to the transformation of security studies

U4SSC - User guide for the toolkit on digital transformation for people-oriented cities and communities - Version 2

Security aspects of distributed ledger technologies

LSTP-GLSR - Guide on the use of ITU-T L-series Recommendations related to optical technologies for outside plant

U4SSC 2023 - Compendium of practices on innovative financing for smart sustainable cities projects

Procurement guidelines for smart sustainable cities

Building a people-centered digital future for cities and communities

The Role of Digital Technologies in Aging and Health

YSTR.BP-DTw - Best practices for graphical digital twins of smart cities

Enabling digital transformation in smart sustainable cities - Master plan

U4SSC - Guiding principles for artificial intelligence in cities

U4SSC - Policy benchmarks for digital transformation of people-centred cities

United for Smart Sustainable Cities (U4SSC) Initiative Connecting Communities, Empowering People

Terms and definitions for the D-series Recommendations

Optimizing terrestrial cable utilization across multiple countries to boost regional and international connectivity

E-waste management framework for countries

Operational Bulletin No. 1251 (1.IX.2022) and Annexed List: Status of Radiocommunications between Amateur Stations of Different Countries (In accordance with optional provision No. 25.1 of the Radio Regulations) and Form of Call Signs assigned by each Administration to its Amateur and Experimental Stations (Position on 1 September 2022)

Status of Radiocommunications between Amateur Stations of different Countries (In accordance with optional provision No. 25.1 of the Radio Regulations) and Form of Call Signs assigned by each Administration to its Amateur and Experimental Stations

Practical facilities available for the conduct of the work of SG17
Source: TSB
Study Questions: QALL/17

Signalling architecture for virtualization of control network entities

Testing methodologies of Internet related performance measurements including e2e bit rate within the fixed and mobile operators' networks

Signalling requirements and architecture for interconnection between trustable network entities

Modem-over-IP networks: Procedures for the end-to-end connection of V-series DCEs

Support by an ISDN of data terminal equipment with V-Series type interfaces with provision for statistical multiplexing

Support of data terminal equipments with V-Series type interfaces by an integrated services digital network

Support by an ISDN of data terminal equipment with V-series type interfaces with provision for statistical multiplexing

Support of data terminal equipments (DTEs) with V-series type interfaces by an integrated services digital network (ISDN)

Automatic calling and/or answering equipment on the general switched telephone network (GSTN) using the 100-series interchange circuits

United Nations annual climate talks stuttered to a start Monday with more than nine hours of backroom bickering over what should be on the agenda for the next two weeks. It then turned to the main issue: money.

In Baku, Azerbaijan, where the world’s first oil well was drilled and the smell of the fuel was noticeable outdoors, the talks were more about the smell of money — in huge amounts. Countries are negotiating how rich nations can pay up so poor countries can reduce carbon pollution by transitioning away from fossil fuels and toward clean energy, compensate for climate disasters and adapt to future extreme weather.

In order to try to start the 12 days of talks, called COP29, with a win, Monday’s session seemed to find a resolution to a nagging financial issue about trading carbon pollution rights — one that has eluded negotiators for years. It could free up to $250 billion in spending a year to help poor nations, said new COP29 president, Mukhtar Babayev.

But Erika Lennon, Center for International Environmental Law’s Senior Attorney, warned that pushing through resolutions this early in the conference “without discussion or debate, sets a dangerous precedent for the entire negotiation process.”

When it comes to discussions on finance, the amount of money being talked about to help poor nations could be as high as $1.3 trillion a year. That’s the need in the developing world, according to African nations, which have produced 7% of the heat-trapping gases in the air but have faced multiple climate crises, from floods to drought.

Whatever amount the nations come up with would replace an old agreement that had a goal of $100 billion a year. Richer nations have wanted numbers closer to that figure. If an agreement is struck, money is likely to come from a variety of sources including grants, loans and private finance.

“These numbers may sound big but they are nothing compared to the cost of inaction,” Babayev, said as he took over.

Signs of climate disasters abound

This year, the world is on pace for 1.5 degrees of warming and is heading to become the hottest year in human civilization.

A goal of limiting warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius (2.7 degrees Fahrenheit) since pre-industrial times was set in the Paris Agreement in 2015. But that’s about two or three decades, not one year of that amount of warming and “it is not possible, simply not possible,” to abandon the 1.5 goal yet, said World Meteorological Organization Secretary-General Celeste Saulo.

The effects of climate change in disasters such as hurricanes, droughts and floods are already here and hurting, Babayev said.

“We are on the road to ruin,” he said. “Whether you see them or not, people are suffering in the shadows. They are dying in the dark. And they need more than compassion. More than prayers and paperwork. They are crying out for leadership and action.”

United Nations Climate Secretary Simon Stiell, whose home island of Carriacou was devasted earlier this year by Hurricane Beryl, used the story of his neighbor, an 85-year-old named Florence, to help find “a way out of this mess.”

Her home was demolished and Florence focused one thing: “Being strong for her family and for her community. There are people like Florence in every country on Earth. Knocked down, and getting back up again.”

That’s what the world must do with climate change, Stiell said.

A backdrop of war and upheaval hangs over talks

In the past year, nation after nation has seen political upheaval, with the latest being in the United States — the largest historic carbon emitter — and Germany, a climate leading nation.

The election of Donald Trump, who disputes climate change and its impact, and the collapse of the German governing coalition are altering climate negotiation dynamics here, experts said.

“The global north needs to be cutting emissions even faster … but instead we’ve got Trump, we’ve got a German government that just fell apart because part of it wanted to be even slightly ambitious (on climate action),” said Imperial College London climate scientist Friederike Otto. “We are very far off.”

Initially, Azerbaijan organizers hoped to have nations across the globe stop fighting during the negotiations. That didn’t happen as wars in Ukraine, Gaza and elsewhere continued.

Dozens of climate activists at the conference — many of them wearing Palestinian kaffiyehs — held up banners calling for climate justice and for nations to “stop fueling genocide.”

“It’s the same systems of oppression and discrimination that are putting people on the frontlines of climate change and putting people on the front lines of conflict in Palestine,” said Lise Masson, a protester from Friends of the Earth International. She slammed the United States, the U.K. and the EU for not spending more on climate finance while also supplying arms to Israel.

Mohammed Ursof, a climate activist from Gaza, called for the world to “get power back to the Indigenous, power back to the people.”

Jacob Johns, a Hopi and Akimel O’odham community organizer, came to the conference with hope for a better world.

“Within sight of the destruction lies the seed of creation,” he said at a panel about Indigenous people’s hopes for climate action. “We have to realize that we are not citizens of one nation, we are the Earth.”

Hopes for a strong financial outcome

The financial package being hashed out at this year’s talks is important because every nation has until early next year to submit new — and presumably stronger — targets for curbing emissions of heat-trapping gases from the burning of coal, oil and natural gas.

How much money is on the table could inform how ambitious some nations can be with their climate plans.

Some Pacific climate researchers said that the amount of money on offer was not the biggest problem for small island nations, which are some of the world’s most imperiled by rising seas.

“There might be funding out there, but to get access to this funding for us here in the Pacific is quite an impediment,” said Hilda Sakiti-Waqa, from the University of the South Pacific in Fiji. “The Pacific really needs a lot of technical help in order to put together these applications.”

And despite the stalled start, there was still a sense of optimism.

“My experience right now is that countries are really here to negotiate,” said German climate envoy Jennifer Morgan.

“We cannot leave Baku without a substantial outcome,” Stiell said. “Now is the time to show that global cooperation is not down for the count. It is rising to the moment.”

—Seth Borenstein, Melina Walling and Sibi Arasu, Associated Press

Charlotte Graham-McLay, AP reporter, contributed to this report.

The Associated Press’ climate and environmental coverage receives financial support from multiple private foundations. AP is solely responsible for all content. Find AP’s standards for working with philanthropies, a list of supporters and funded coverage areas at AP.org.

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