geography On the Statherian-Calymmian palaeogeography of northwestern Laurentia By geoscan.nrcan.gc.ca Published On :: Mon, 05 Sep 2022 00:00:00 EDT Rainbird, R H; Davis, W J. Journal of the Geological Society vol. 179, issue 5, 2022 p. 1-20, https://doi.org/10.1144/jgs2022-062<a href="https://geoscan.nrcan.gc.ca/images/geoscan/20220491.jpg"><img src="https://geoscan.nrcan.gc.ca/images/geoscan/20220491.jpg" title="Journal of the Geological Society vol. 179, issue 5, 2022 p. 1-20, https://doi.org/10.1144/jgs2022-062" height="150" border="1" /></a> Full Article
geography Summary of the Statherian-Calymmian paleogeography of northwestern Laurentia By geoscan.nrcan.gc.ca Published On :: Tue, 27 Feb 2024 00:00:00 EDT Rainbird, R H; Davis, W J. Canada's northern Shield: new perspectives from the Geoscience for Energy and Minerals Program; Geological Survey of Canada, Bulletin 612, 2024 p. 417-419, https://doi.org/10.4095/332508<a href="https://geoscan.nrcan.gc.ca/images/geoscan/gid_332508.jpg"><img src="https://geoscan.nrcan.gc.ca/images/geoscan/gid_332508.jpg" title="Canada's northern Shield: new perspectives from the Geoscience for Energy and Minerals Program; Geological Survey of Canada, Bulletin 612, 2024 p. 417-419, https://doi.org/10.4095/332508" height="150" border="1" /></a> Full Article
geography About American Orthodox Geography and American Orthodox Bishops By www.ancientfaith.com Published On :: 2017-02-08T22:31:45+00:00 We interview Alexei Krindatch, the Research Coordinator of the Assembly of Canonical Orthodox Bishops of the United States of America, about a new map posted to the Assembly website titled "Orthodox Bishops and Parishes in the United States." Full Article
geography Fast Questions and Fast Answers About the Geography of Orthodoxy in America By www.ancientfaith.com Published On :: 2019-09-22T04:02:17+00:00 Bobby Maddex interviews Alexei Krindatch, the Research Coordinator of the Assembly of Canonical Orthodox Bishops of the United States of America, about a new report titled "Fast Questions and Fast Answers About the Geography of Orthodoxy in America." Full Article
geography Job Alert: Part-time Research Assistant, School of Geography and the Environment, Oxford By www.eubon.eu Published On :: Wed, 20 Nov 2013 11:00:00 +0200 The Environmental Change Institute (ECI) in the University of Oxford is seeking to appoint a Research Assistant to join the existing research team on two EU funded research projects.The role will require the development and application of methodologies for undertaking systematic literature reviews, quantitative analysis of model outputs, contribution to the writing of research papers, organisation of workshops and large meetings, and the performance of other duties necessary for the successful completion of both the IMPRESSIONS and OPENNESS projectsYou will have a Masters or equivalent in an environmental discipline and strong quantitative skills. You must have the ability to undertake systematic literature reviews and synthesise findings and assist in the management of large research projects. Excellent organisational and writing skills are essential.This is a part-time (50% FTE) post and is available for 24 months. The closing date for applications is 12.00 noon on Wednesday 18 December 2013. You can find more information and apply here. Full Article News
geography Job Alert: Postdoctoral Research Assistant, School of Geography and the Environment, Oxford By www.eubon.eu Published On :: Wed, 20 Nov 2013 11:14:00 +0200 The Environmental Change Institute (ECI) in the University of Oxford is seeking to appoint a Postdoctoral Research Assistant to join the existing research team on two EU funded research projects: IMPRESSIONS and OPENNESS.The role will require the development of a range of methodological and modelling approaches, including quantitative, qualitative and mixed techniques, to address a number of environmental science challenges in the contexts of operationalising ecosystem services and investigating cross-sectoral climate change impacts and vulnerabilities. The post provides the opportunity for a researcher with skills in programming, GIS and statistics to develop innovative solutions in research areas critical to ensuring the resilience of our future environment and to expand the modelling capability of the ECI team.You will have a PhD in a discipline relevant to modelling or environmental sciences and a background in programming and modelling. You will have experience of using Geographical Information Systems and a strong grounding in statistics and/or operational research. Excellent communication skills both written and oral are essential. You will be self-motivated, with the ability to work independently.This post is available for 24 months in the first instance.The closing date for applications is 12.00 noon on Wednesday 18 December 2013. It is intended that interviews will be held during the week beginning 13 January 2014. For more information and to apply for this position, click here. Full Article News
geography International Biogeography Society: 7th Biennial Conference By www.eubon.eu Published On :: Mon, 13 Oct 2014 10:23:00 +0300 The University of Bayreuth welcomes the International Biogeography Society for its 7th international conference, taking place on 8-12 January 2015. This modern research university has a major focus on ecological research housed in the Bayreuth Center for Ecology and Environmental Research (BayCEER). Novel concepts for research and teaching are established such as the Ecological-Botanical Gardens and the Global Change Ecology study program. The surroundings of Bayreuth are characterized by outstanding geological and climatic heterogeneity. Isolated fragments of natural ecosystems occur within a highly diverse cultural landscape. It was in the district of Bayreuth where Alexander von Humboldt, a leader in the early history of biogeography, gained his first experience in fieldwork after he finished his studies. At the end of the 18th century, before travelling the world, he worked as director of mining for the regional administration. Various places close to Bayreuth are linked to his scientific development. The conference will be marked by four plenary symposia, keynote lectures by the awardees of the society’s Alfred Russel Wallace Award and the MacArthur and Wilson Award, contributed paper sessions, and dynamic poster sessions over the lunch and evening. Topical focus sessions will span the breadth of biogeography, from watersheds to the global scale, from Paleozoic to the Anthropocene, and from microbes to megafauna. Essential details about the conference, and about the surrounding area, are available via the links above. Information will be updated as details become available in the coming months, so please check back occasionally or stay informed via Facebook and Twitter. Symposium: PS-2 Tracking Changes from Space: Advances of Remote Sensing in Biogeography A key problem that biogeographers and ecologists have strived to understand is the spatial patterns and temporal dynamics of the biota. In this age of climatic and land use changes and rapid rates of species extinctions, such knowledge has become an essential component for management and conservation. The synoptic view provided by earth-imaging sensors constitutes an important source of information on the distribution of habitats and biodiversity patterns at different spatial and temporal scales. The traditional approach to using these data has involved the classification of discrete land cover types which are then related to species distributions. A critical limitation of this approach is that many important dynamics are obscured as the variance is lost within arbitrary land cover classes. In recent years, novel analytical techniques and open source software have been developed that more fully exploit the spatial, spectral and temporal information content of remotely sensed imagery in order to quantify a broader range of ecosystem characteristics. This symposium features advances in the synoptic assessment of species distributions and biodiversity patterns including the development of methodologies for assessment, monitoring, and modeling, as well as their implications for management and conservation. More about the program and speakers available on the conference webpage: http://www.bayceer.uni-bayreuth.de/ibs2015/ Full Article Events
geography Recognising and exploring children's geographies in school geography. By ezproxy.scu.edu.au Published On :: Tue, 01 Feb 2022 00:00:00 -0500 Children's Geographies; 02/01/2022(AN 154441557); ISSN: 14733285Academic Search Premier Full Article LONDON (England) ENGLAND GEOGRAPHY SCHOOL discipline SCHOOL children CURRICULUM TEACHER education GEOGRAPHY education
geography Geography of children's worry during the COVID-19 pandemic: insights into variations, influences, and implications. By ezproxy.scu.edu.au Published On :: Thu, 01 Feb 2024 00:00:00 -0500 Children's Geographies; 02/01/2024(AN 175911763); ISSN: 14733285Academic Search Premier Full Article AUSTRALIA COVID-19 pandemic MENTAL health services WORRY CHILDREN'S health SCHOOL children CHILD care
geography Children, education and geography rethinking intersections: edited by Hammond, Lauren, Mary Biddulph, Simon Catling, and John H. McKendrick, New York, Routledge, 2022, 280 pp., £102.00 (hardback), £31.44 (paperback), ISBN: 978-1-03216-432-8. By ezproxy.scu.edu.au Published On :: Tue, 01 Oct 2024 00:00:00 -0400 Children's Geographies; 10/01/2024(AN 180134750); ISSN: 14733285Academic Search Premier Full Article CLIMATE change education STUDENT attitudes GEOGRAPHY education YOUNG adults TEACHER-student relationships
geography The changing geography of homelessness in Australia (2001–21) and its structural drivers By ifp.nyu.edu Published On :: Sun, 03 Nov 2024 01:14:51 +0000 The post The changing geography of homelessness in Australia (2001–21) and its structural drivers was curated by information for practice. Full Article Grey Literature
geography The Geography Olympiad: Bandung, Indonesia - British Geological Survey By news.google.com Published On :: Fri, 22 Dec 2023 08:00:00 GMT The Geography Olympiad: Bandung, Indonesia British Geological Survey Full Article
geography Dan Holohan: The geography of auto-feeders on steam By www.pmmag.com Published On :: Thu, 01 Dec 2022 00:00:00 -0500 I have heating (plumbing, fire suppression, etc.) shops in New York and New Jersey. This is very much steam country, and we repair and replace steam boilers and systems all week long and have been for decades. All that is fine, but what I find incredibly odd is the polarized perception of the automatic water feeder. Full Article
geography Geography and Climate Change Increase Carolina Storm Risk By www.discovermagazine.com Published On :: Tue, 08 Oct 2024 14:00:00 GMT "Hurricane Helene caused deadly and destructive flooding when it swept through the Southeast on Sept. 26-29, 2024." Full Article Environment
geography Stratigraphy, facies and paleogeography of Mesozoic and Tertiary rocks of northern Yukon and northwest Mackenzie District, N.W.T. (NTS-107B, 106M, 117A, 116O (N1/2), 116I, 116H, 116J, 116K (E1/2)) By geoscan.nrcan.gc.ca Published On :: Fri, 27 Jan 2017 00:00:00 EDT Re-release; Jeletzky, J A. 1972, 72 pages (3 sheets), https://doi.org/10.4095/129163 Full Article
geography The Geography of Nowhere: The Rise and Decline of America's Man-Made Landscape By jameshowardkunstler.substack.com Published On :: Mon, 04 Nov 2024 13:59:00 GMT Hardcover, Paperback, Kindle, Audio – January 1, 1993 Full Article
geography Slavic/REEES Grad Film Series| Bordenlens: Queer Outlines of Geography and Gender By www.princeton.edu Published On :: Thu, 14 Nov 2024 18:30:00 -0500 REEES/Slavic Grad Film Series Bordenlens: Queer Outlines of Geography and Gender Organized by Sofia Guerra Sponsored by the Program in Russian, East European and Eurasian Studies, the Department of Slavic Languages and Literatures, the Humanities Council, the Princeton Institute for International and Regional Studies and the Program in Gender and Sexuality Studies. All Films Shown with English Subtitles Full Article
geography Genes, Germs and Geography: The Future of Medicine By f1.media.brightcove.com Published On :: Tue, 24 Apr 2018 00:00:00 +0100 Full Article
geography Biogeography of microbial bile acid transformations along the murine gut [Research Articles] By www.jlr.org Published On :: 2020-11-01T00:05:43-07:00 Bile acids, which are synthesized from cholesterol by the liver, are chemically transformed along the intestinal tract by the gut microbiota, and the products of these transformations signal through host receptors, affecting overall host health. These transformations include bile acid deconjugation, oxidation, and 7α-dehydroxylation. An understanding of the biogeography of bile acid transformations in the gut is critical because deconjugation is a prerequisite for 7α-dehydroxylation and because most gut microorganisms harbor bile acid transformation capacity. Here, we used a coupled metabolomic and metaproteomic approach to probe in vivo activity of the gut microbial community in a gnotobiotic mouse model. Results revealed the involvement of Clostridium scindens in 7α-dehydroxylation, of the genera Muribaculum and Bacteroides in deconjugation, and of six additional organisms in oxidation (the genera Clostridium, Muribaculum, Bacteroides, Bifidobacterium, Acutalibacter, and Akkermansia). Furthermore, the bile acid profile in mice with a more complex microbiota, a dysbiosed microbiota, or no microbiota was considered. For instance, conventional mice harbor a large diversity of bile acids, but treatment with an antibiotic such as clindamycin results in the complete inhibition of 7α-dehydroxylation, underscoring the strong inhibition of organisms that are capable of carrying out this process by this compound. Finally, a comparison of the hepatic bile acid pool size as a function of microbiota revealed that a reduced microbiota affects host signaling but not necessarily bile acid synthesis. In this study, bile acid transformations were mapped to the associated active microorganisms, offering a systematic characterization of the relationship between microbiota and bile acid composition. Full Article
geography The Geography of Christmas Prophecy (Selected Scriptures) By feeds.gty.org Published On :: Sun, 25 Dec 2016 12:00:00 -0700 Check here each week to keep up with the latest from John MacArthur's pulpit at Grace Community Church.Click the icon below to listen. Full Article Selected Scriptures
geography School Performance, Score Inflation and Economic Geography [electronic journal]. By encore.st-andrews.ac.uk Published On :: Full Article
geography Political Geography and Pre-Industrial Development: A Theory and Evidence for Europe 1000-1850 [electronic journal]. By encore.st-andrews.ac.uk Published On :: Full Article
geography New Economic Geography and the City [electronic journal]. By encore.st-andrews.ac.uk Published On :: Full Article
geography Internal Borders and Population Geography in the Unification of Italy [electronic journal]. By encore.st-andrews.ac.uk Published On :: Full Article
geography Grey Zones in Global Finance: the distorted Geography of Cross-Border Investments [electronic journal]. By encore.st-andrews.ac.uk Published On :: Full Article
geography Geography, Ties, and Knowledge Flows: Evidence from Citations in Mathematics [electronic journal]. By encore.st-andrews.ac.uk Published On :: Full Article
geography The Geography of Mortgage Lending in Times of FinTech [electronic journal]. By encore.st-andrews.ac.uk Published On :: Full Article
geography The geography of EU discontent [electronic journal]. By encore.st-andrews.ac.uk Published On :: Full Article
geography Geography, Competition, and Optimal Multilateral Trade Policy [electronic journal]. By encore.st-andrews.ac.uk Published On :: Full Article
geography Elusive Safety : The New Geography of Capital Flows and Risk [electronic journal]. By encore.st-andrews.ac.uk Published On :: National Bureau of Economic Research Full Article
geography Economic Geography Aspects of the Panama Canal [electronic journal]. By encore.st-andrews.ac.uk Published On :: Full Article
geography Big Data, artificial intelligence and the geography of entrepreneurship in the United States [electronic journal]. By encore.st-andrews.ac.uk Published On :: Full Article
geography Genetics of African KhoeSan populations maps to Kalahari Desert geography By esciencenews.com Published On :: Tue, 06 Sep 2016 19:36:02 +0000 Geography and ecology are key factors that have influenced the genetic makeup of human groups in southern Africa, according to new research discussed in the journal GENETICS, a publication of the Genetics Society of America. By investigating the ancestries of twenty-two KhoeSan groups, including new samples from the Nama and the ≠Khomani, researchers conclude that the genetic clustering of southern African populations is closely tied to the ecogeography of the Kalahari Desert region. read more Full Article Paleontology & Archaeology
geography Paleogeography and geological history of Greater Antilles / [by] K.M. Khudoley and A.A. Meyerhoff By alcuin.furman.edu Published On :: Khudoleĭ, K. M Full Article
geography The geography of risk : epic storms, rising seas, and the cost of America's coasts / Gilbert M. Gaul By alcuin.furman.edu Published On :: Gaul, Gilbert M., author Full Article
geography Steven Gelwicks Celebrated for Dedication to the Field of Geography and GIS By www.24-7pressrelease.com Published On :: Tue, 07 Apr 2020 07:00:00 GMT Mr. Gelwicks draws upon years of expertise in his field as a GIS specialist for AECOM Full Article
geography GEOGRAPHY GAME USING MAPS AND EDIBLE CHIPS By www.freepatentsonline.com Published On :: Thu, 29 Jun 2017 08:00:00 EDT A geography game for learning geography and geographic information is disclosed that includes maps, scoresheets, lists of facts, and rules and instructions used to guide players on how to effectively use edible food items, such as chips, to learn geography through a fun and entertaining platform. The game provides marketing value to chip manufacturers and variations of the game add even more value by creating excitement and longevity. In one implementation, the edible chip is a triangular corn tortilla chip. Full Article
geography Out of unique ideas for Valentine's Day gifts? We're loving these geography pillows By www.latimes.com Published On :: Fri, 7 Feb 2020 08:00:39 -0500 These sweet pillows designed by Catstudio husband-and-wife artists Terrell and Carmel Swan could be a cozy reminder of someplace special in your relationship — meeting at USC, for example, or that romantic trip to Yosemite or a honeymoon in Santa Barbara. Full Article
geography Geography quiz questions and answers: 15 questions for your geography home pub quiz By www.express.co.uk Published On :: Sat, 09 May 2020 08:11:00 +0100 VIRTUAL PUB QUIZZING has become one of the nation's favourite pastimes during the coronavirus lockdown. Here are all the questions you need for your geography quiz round. Full Article
geography The Power of Sacred Geography in Iraq By feedproxy.google.com Published On :: Wed, 18 Jun 2014 14:08:09 +0000 18 June 2014 Sasan Aghlani Former Consultant, International Security Too much of a focus on body counts, resource scarcity and national borders as the main indicators of why people fight can obscure the significant impact that religious space can have on a conflict. 20140618Ladyzaynabmosque.jpg Lady Zaynab mosque, Sayyidah Zaynab, in the southern suburbs of Damascus, Syria, 2007. Photo: Wikimedia. Loss of territory to the Islamic State of Iraq and al-Sham (ISIS) and the mass executions of Shia have undoubtedly had an impact on the mobilization of fighters inside Iraq opposing the group. But after the capture of Mosul and Tikrit by ISIS, a message from the group’s spokesman, Abu Muhammad al-Adnani, highlighted the power of religion as a mobilizing force in armed conflict. In the audio message Adnani addressed Prime Minister Nouri al Maliki as ‘Rafidi’, a derogatory term for Shia meaning rejectionist. He pledged that ‘the settling of debts will not be in Samarra and Baghdad, rather in Karbala al-munajjasah [Karbala the defiled] and Najaf al-ashrak [Najaf the most polytheistic]’.His use of the words ‘munajjasah’ and ‘ashrak’ was a sectarian play on words referring to the two cities viewed by the Shia as being the most important cities in Islam after Mecca and Medina. Karbala is also known as Karbala al-Muqaddasa (Karbala the Holy), and contains the mausoleum of the third Shia Imam, Hussein ibn Ali. Najaf is commonly referred to as Najaf al-Ashraf (Najaf the Most Honourable), and contains the mausoleum of the first Shia Imam and fourth ‘rightly guided’ caliph, Ali ibn Abi Talib.Threats against Karbala and Najaf have prompted an immediate reaction from Shia both inside Iraq and beyond its borders. When a representative of Grand Ayatollah Ali Sistani, the most influential living Shia religious authority, called on all able-bodied Iraqis to ’confront and fight the terrorists’, Sistani was compelled to reiterate that the subject of his call were Iraqis, and not just Shia. Ayatollah Fadhil al-Milani, Sistani’s representative in London, also released a video message clarifying that there was no need for Shia outside of Iraq to confront ISIS.Fighters are already mobilized in Syria on the basis that Shia shrines in Damascus such as the Sayyidah Zainab Mosque are under threat from extremist ‘Takfiri’ militant groups intent on destroying these holy sites. The narrative of protecting Zainab’s shrine is a potent one: militias in the country bear names such as the Brigade of Zainab’s Protector and the Abu al-Fadhl Abbas Brigades. In 2013, Hezbollah Secretary General Hassan Nasrallah warned that the destruction of Zainab’s shrine would ‘carry with it grave consequences’, and that ‘countries supporting these groups [would] be held responsible for this crime if it takes place.’ Iran’s President Hassan Rouhani has also stated unequivocally on live television that ‘regarding the holy Shia shines in Karbala, Najaf, Khadhimiya and Samarra, we announce to the killers and terrorists that the big Iranian nation will not hesitate to protect holy shrines’.Understanding sacred geography in conflictThe explicit threat against the sacred geography of Najaf and Karbala has the potential to escalate the crisis in Iraq from a domestic to transnational conflict, drawing in fighters from around the world. For this reason, there should be a greater attempt to understand how sacred geography can transform the stakes of armed conflict.In 2001, UN General Assembly Resolution 55/254 called upon states to ‘exert their utmost efforts to ensure that religious sites are fully respected and protected’ and ‘adopt adequate measures aimed at preventing […] acts or threats of violence’. Just what these ‘adequate measures’ should be remains unclear. Armed forces across the world often need to operate in religious sites but at the risk of undermining long-term relations with the local population; and those making the calculations are often unaware of the repercussions.This is not to assert that sacred geography is the only factor to look at when assessing militant mobilization in Iraq and elsewhere. Nevertheless, incorporating a less secular lens for analysing international security would be useful and working through the practical implications of the UN resolution – and setting firmer guidelines − should therefore become a priority.To comment on this article, please contact Chatham House Feedback Full Article
geography Genes, Germs and Geography: The Future of Medicine By feedproxy.google.com Published On :: Tue, 24 Apr 2018 00:00:00 +0100 Full Article
geography Challenge met: Geography department transitions to remote teaching and learning By news.psu.edu Published On :: Mon, 04 May 2020 11:37 -0400 Within days of the University's shift to remote learning, faculty, instructors and teaching assistants in the Department of Geography moved 35 resident instruction courses into remote delivery mode to teach 1,947 students. Full Article
geography The Geography of Christmas Prophecy (Selected Scriptures) By feeds.gty.org Published On :: Sun, 25 Dec 2016 12:00:00 -0700 Check here each week to keep up with the latest from John MacArthur's pulpit at Grace Community Church. Full Article Selected Scriptures
geography Historical Geography and Health Equity: An Exploratory View of North Carolina Slavery and Sociohealth Factors By www.ncmedicaljournal.com Published On :: 2020-05-04T06:50:30-07:00 Current health inequities are rooted in more than simple systems failures and inefficiencies. Historical legacy has corrupted health outcomes, and resolution requires both acknowledgment and intention. Full Article
geography A clearer picture of microbial biogeography By feeds.nature.com Published On :: 2020-04-30 Full Article
geography The geography of poverty hotspots By webfeeds.brookings.edu Published On :: Tue, 24 Sep 2019 19:37:50 +0000 Since at least Adam Smith’s Wealth of Nations in 1776, economists have asked why certain places grow, prosper, and achieve a higher standard of living compared to other places. Ever since growth started to accelerate following the industrial revolution, it has been characterized by, above all, unevenness across places within countries. Appalachia, the Italian “Mezzogiorno,”… Full Article
geography The Political Geography of Pennsylvania: Not Another Rust Belt State By webfeeds.brookings.edu Published On :: Tue, 15 Apr 2008 12:00:00 -0400 This is the first in a series of reports on the demographic and political dynamics under way in 10 “battleground” states, deemed to be crucial in deciding the 2008 election. As part of the Metropolitan Policy Program’s Blueprint for American Prosperity, this series will provide an electoral component to the initiative’s analysis of and prescriptions for bolstering the health and vitality of America’s metropolitan areas, the engines of the U.S economy. This report focuses on Pennsylvania. Among its specific findings are: Pennsylvania is becoming a demographic “bridge” between Midwestern states like Ohio and other Northeastern states like New Jersey, as its new growth is tied to urban coastal regions. While often classed as a so-called “Rust Belt” state, its eastern and south central regions are increasingly becoming part of the nation’s Northeast Corridor, with new growth and demographic profiles that warrant attention in upcoming elections. Eligible voter populations indicate a state in transition, where minorities, especially Hispanics, and white college graduates are increasingly important, but where white working class voters continue to play a central role. While white working class voters continue to decline as a share of voters and are less likely to work in manufacturing and goods production, they are still a critical segment of voters, including in the fast-growing Harrisburg and Allentown regions where their absolute numbers are actually increasing. Recent Democratic victories in Pennsylvania have featured strong support from groups like minorities, single women, and the young but have also benefited from relatively strong support among the white working class, especially among its upwardly mobile segment that has some college education. Compared to 1988, both the latter group and white college graduates have increased their support for Democrats. And both groups have increased their share of voters over the time period. Political shifts in Pennsylvania since 1988 have seen the growing eastern part of the state swing toward the Democrats, producing four straight presidential victories for that party. The swing has been sharpest in the Philadelphia suburbs, but has also been strong in the Allentown region and even affected the pro-Republican Harrisburg region. Countering this swing, the declining western part of the state has been moving toward the GOP. Key trends and groups to watch in 2008 include the white working class, especially whites with some college, who, unlike the rest of this group, are growing; white college graduates; and Hispanics, who have been driving the growth of the minority vote.These trends could have their strongest impact in the fast-growing Allentown region, which may move solidly into the Democratic column in 2008 and beyond, following the trajectory of the Philadelphia suburbs. The even-faster-growing Harrisburg region remains a GOP firewall, but the same trends could make that region more closely contested in 2008. Downloads Download Authors William H. FreyRuy Teixeira Full Article
geography The Political Geography of America’s Purple States: Five Trends That Will Decide the 2008 Election By webfeeds.brookings.edu Published On :: Fri, 10 Oct 2008 08:00:00 -0400 Event Information October 10, 20088:00 AM - 10:00 AM EDTFirst Amendment LoungeNational Press Club529 14th St. NW, 13th FloorWashington, DC The Metropolitan Policy Program at Brookings, hosted The Political Geography of America's Purple States: Five Trends That Will Decide the 2008 Election, a briefing on a new series of reports on the political demography of "purple" states in the 2008 election.Purple states-or states where the current balance of political forces does not decisively favor one party or the other-will play an undeniably pivotal role in the upcoming election and include: Virginia and Florida in the South; the Intermountain West states of Colorado, New Mexico, Nevada, and Arizona; Michigan, Missouri, and Ohio in the Heartland; and Pennsylvania.On October 10, 2008 at the National Press Club in Washington DC, authors William Frey and Ruy Teixeira highlighted the political and demographic trends in these 10 battleground states, focusing not only on their role in the 2008 election, but their position as toss-ups in years to come. The session opened with an overview of the demographic shifts shaping all the contested states studied, and evolved into a detailed presentation of the trends that are testing and reshaping the balance of their voting populations, focusing particularly on five trends that Frey and Teixeira believe will decide the 2008 election. Feedback from James Barnes, political correspondent for the National Journal, helped shape the conversation. Event Materials AgendaPresentationBiographies Full Article
geography The Political Geography of Virginia and Florida: Bookends of the New South By webfeeds.brookings.edu Published On :: Fri, 10 Oct 2008 12:00:00 -0400 This is the fourth in a series of reports on the demographic and political dynamics under way in key “battleground” states, deemed to be crucial in deciding the 2008 election. As part of the Metropolitan Policy Program’s Blueprint for American Prosperity, this series will provide an electoral component to the initiative’s analysis of, and prescriptions for, bolstering the health and vitality of America’s metropolitan areas, the engines of the U.S. economy. This report focuses on two major battleground states in the South, Virginia and Florida, which serve as bookends to an emerging New South. Virginia and Florida have eligible voter populations that are rapidly changing. White working class voters are declining sharply while white college graduates are growing and minorities, especially Hispanics and Asians, are growing even faster. These changes are having their largest effects in these states’ major metropolitan areas, particularly Miami and rapidly-growing Orlando and Tampa in Florida’s I-4 Corridor and the suburbs of Washington, D.C. in Northern Virginia. Other large metro areas in these states are also feeling significant effects from these changes and will contribute to potentially large demographically related political shifts in the next election. In Virginia, these trends will have their strongest impact in the fast-growing and Democratic-trending Northern Virginia area, where Democrats will seek to increase their modest margin from the 2004 election. The trends could also have big impacts in the Richmond and Virginia Beach metros, where Democrats will need to compress their 2004 deficits. Overall, the GOP will be looking to maintain their very strong support among Virginia’s declining white working class, especially in the conservative South and West region. The Democrats will be reaching out to the growing white college graduate group, critical to their prospects in Northern Virginia and statewide. The Democrats will also be relying on the increasing number of minority voters, who could help them not just in Northern Virginia, but also in the Virginia Beach metro and the Richmond and East region. In Florida, these trends will have their strongest impacts in the fast-growing I-4 Corridor (36 percent of the statewide vote), which, while Democratic2 trending, is still the key swing region in Florida, and in the Miami metro, largest in the state and home to 27 percent of the vote. The trends could also have big impacts in the South and North, where Democrats will be looking to reduce their 2004 deficits in important metros like Jacksonville (North) and Sarasota and Cape Coral (South). Across the state, the GOP needs to prevent any erosion of support among white working class voters, especially among Democratic-trending whites with some college. They will also seek to hold the line among white college graduates, whose support levels for the GOP are high but declining over time. Finally, the support of the growing Hispanic population is critical to GOP efforts to hold the state, but this group is changing generationally and in terms of mix (more non-Cuban Hispanics), which could open the door to the Democrats. Both of these states are near the top of the lists of most analysts’ list of battleground states for November 2008. Florida was a very closely contested state in both 2000 and 2004 (especially 2000). But Virginia’s status as a battleground is new to 2008. Yet in both states the contested political terrain reflects the dynamic demographic changes occurring within them. With 27 and 13 electoral votes, respectively, all eyes will be on Florida and Virginia on election night. Downloads DownloadMaps and Figures, Part OneMaps and Figures, Part Two Authors William H. FreyRuy Teixeira Full Article
geography The Political Geography of Ohio, Michigan, and Missouri: Battlegrounds in the Heartland By webfeeds.brookings.edu Published On :: Fri, 10 Oct 2008 12:00:00 -0400 This is the third in a series of reports on the demographic and political dynamics under way in key “battleground” states, deemed to be crucial in deciding the 2008 election. As part of the Metropolitan Policy Program’s Blueprint for American Prosperity, this series will provide an electoral component to the initiative’s analysis of and prescriptions for bolstering the health and vitality of America’s metropolitan areas, the engines of the U.S. economy. This report focuses on three major battleground states in the Midwest—Ohio, Michigan, and Missouri—and finds that: Ohio, Michigan and Missouri all feature eligible voter populations dominated by white working class voters. However, this profile is changing, albeit more slowly than in faster-growing states like Colorado or Arizona, as the white working class declines and white college graduates and minorities, especially Hispanics, increase. The largest effects are in these states’ major metropolitan areas— Cleveland, Columbus, and Cincinnati in Ohio: Detroit in Michigan; and St. Louis and Kansas City in Missouri— especially in their suburbs. In Ohio, these trends could have their strongest impact in the fast-growing and Democratic-trending Columbus metro, where Democrats will seek to tip the entire metro in their favor by expanding their margin in Franklin County and reducing their deficit in the suburbs. The trends could also have big impacts in the Cleveland metro (especially its suburbs), in the Cincinnati metro (especially Hamilton County) and in the mediumsized metros of the Northeast (Akron, Canton, and Youngstown). Overall, the GOP will be looking to maintain their support among the declining white working class, especially among whites with some college, who have been trending Democratic. Also critical to their prospects is whether the growing white college-educated group will continue its movement toward the Democrats. In Michigan, these trends will likely determine whether the fast-growing and populous Detroit suburbs continue shifting toward the Democrats, a development which would tip the Detroit metro (44 percent of the statewide vote) even farther in the direction of the Democrats. The trends will also have a big impact on whether the GOP can continue their hold on the conservative and growing Southwest region of the state that includes the Grand Rapids metro. The GOP will seek to increase its support among white college graduates, who gave the GOP relatively strong support in 2004, but have been trending toward the Democrats long term. In Missouri, these trends will have their strongest impact on the two big metros of Democratic-trending St. Louis (38 percent of the vote)—especially its suburbs— and GOP-trending Kansas City (20 percent of the statewide vote). The Democrats need a large increase in their margins out of these two metros to have a chance of taking the state, while the GOP simply needs to hold the line. The trends will also have a significant impact on the conservative and growing Southwest region, the bulwark of GOP support in the state, where the Republicans will look to generate even higher support levels. The GOP will try to maintain its support from the strongly pro-GOP white college graduate group, which has been increasing its share of voters as it has trended Republican. These large, modestly growing states in the heartland of the United States will play a pivotal roll in November’s election. Though experiencing smaller demographic shifts than many other states, they are each changing in ways that underscore the contested status of their combined 48 Electoral College votes in this year’s presidential contest. Table Of Contents:Executive Summary » Introduction and Data Sources and Definitions » Ohio » Michigan » Missouri » Endnotes » Downloads Download Authors William H. FreyRuy Teixeira Full Article