sleep Oswin sleeping on my desk. #cat https://ift.tt/30d1MCx By ceejbot.tumblr.com Published On :: Sat, 11 Jan 2020 14:49:02 -0800 Oswin sleeping on my desk. #cat https://ift.tt/30d1MCx Full Article instagram photography life
sleep ‘Sleepless in Seattle’ house is for sale in Baltimore By www.nydailynews.com Published On :: Mon, 16 Sep 2019 09:00:30 +0000 The Fells Point house that played Meg Ryan’s character’s home in 1993's “Sleepless in Seattle" is for sale, with an asking price of $575,000. Full Article
sleep Off-duty FDNY firefighter busted for DWI after found sleeping in parked car By www.nydailynews.com Published On :: Sun, 01 Dec 2019 16:27:07 +0000 Police discovered firefighter Lenzell Ross, 28, snoozing in his parked Tesla on the side of the Belt Parkway near Shore Parkway in Lindenwood about 2:30 a.m., authorities said. Full Article
sleep SEE IT: Home invader with knife walks through sleeping man’s home in Brooklyn By www.nydailynews.com Published On :: Mon, 16 Dec 2019 15:58:06 +0000 Creepy video of an intruder with a knife roaming through a sleeping man’s kitchen in Brooklyn was released by police Sunday night. Full Article
sleep Suspect with knife captured on video in sleeping man’s home may have also slipped into Brooklyn building: police By www.nydailynews.com Published On :: Wed, 18 Dec 2019 15:00:50 +0000 Cops are looking into the possibility a man who stalked through a Brooklyn home with a knife may have trespassed through another nearby location the night before. Full Article
sleep Like us, fish experience the ‘dreaming’ stage of sleep By www.pbs.org Published On :: Deep sleep and REM sleep could be universal among vertebrates, stretching 450 million years back in evolutionary time. Full Article
sleep Poor-quality sleep could prime the brain for an anxious day By www.pbs.org Published On :: From a neurobiology perspective, anxiety and sleep deprivation look very much alike. Full Article
sleep Quarantined Laila Lalami tries "Middlemarch," falls asleep with "The Bell Jar" instead By www.latimes.com Published On :: Fri, 27 Mar 2020 11:30:49 -0400 In a coronavirus quarantine diary, 'The Other Americans' author Laila reads 'The Bell Jar,' recommends Kiese Laymon's 'Heavy' and watches 'Devs.' Full Article
sleep Purdue, IU are prioritizing Brandon Newman — but there's a sleeper Big Ten school to watch By rssfeeds.indystar.com Published On :: Fri, 27 Jul 2018 16:27:07 +0000 Purdue and Indiana have prioritized the Valparaiso product for their 2019 class, but they aren't short on competition. Full Article
sleep Alleged thieves found sleeping in car surrounded by stolen items By london.ctvnews.ca Published On :: Fri, 8 May 2020 06:18:12 -0400 Having a snooze proved costly for two alleged thieves from Owen Sound. Full Article
sleep It’s time to stop sleeping on the Chargers’ Super Bowl chances By www.washingtonpost.com Published On :: Mon, 26 Nov 2018 15:51:16 +0000 Since 2002, the first year the league expanded to 32 teams, the Chargers have made the playoffs six times, just one of which saw them advance further than the divisional round. That could change this season. Full Article
sleep 11 of the best pillows for a good night's sleep By feedproxy.google.com Published On :: Mon, 08 Oct 2018 09:00:00 +0000 BEST PILLOW DEALS: Sealy - Essentials Molded Bed Pillow — $19.99 Beautyrest Latex Pillow with Removable Cover — $39.88 Samsonite - Long Memory Foam Pillow — $24.99 Achieving a good night’s sleep isn’t always easy. Busy schedules, frequent stress, and bad rest environments can be culprits for sleep troubles. And it’s more common than you think. According to the American Sleep Association, 50 to 70 million U.S. adults have a sleep disorder. If your sleepless nights are taking a toll on your health, it might be time for you to buy a new pillow. SEE ALSO: The great pillow debate is splitting the internet in two Read more...More about Sleep, Pillows, Mashable Shopping, Culture, and Work Life IMAGE: Coop Home Goods BEST OVERALL Coop Home Goods Eden Shredded Memory Foam Pillow Breathability, comfort, and design make the Coop Home Goods’ Eden Shredded Memory Foam Pillow a top pick if you need to improve your quality of sleep. Dimensions: Standard (17.9 x 6.8 x 6.1 inches), Queen (18 x 6 x 6 inches), and King (17.9 x 6.5 x 6.3 inches) Materials: Bamboo-derived viscose rayon and polyester Sleep factor: Good for back, side, and stomach sleepers $80.99 from Coop Home Goods IMAGE: Amazon BEST FOR SIDE SLEEPERS Brookstone BioSense 2-in-1 Shoulder Pillow Dimensions: 28 x 20 x 6 inches Materials: Better Than Down microfill and BioSense memory foam core Sleep factor: Good for side sleepers $119.95 from Amazon IMAGE: Amazon BEST FOR BACK SLEEPERS Nature's Guest Cervical Support Pillow Dimensions: 18.5 x 9.5 x 7.2 inches Materials: Cotton fabric cover, microfiber filling, and silk gusset trim Sleep factor: Good for back sleepers $79.99 from Amazon IMAGE: Amazon BEST FOR STOMACH SLEEPERS TruContour Super Thin Memory Foam Pillow Dimensions: 24 x 16 x 2.5 inches Materials: Medical-grade memory foam and certified organic cotton Sleep factor: Good for stomach sleepers $39.99 from Amazon IMAGE: Amazon BEST BANG FOR YOUR BUCK Triple Cloud Shredded Memory Foam Pillow The Triple Cloud Shredded Memory Foam Pillow offers comfort perks and adjustable firmness at a fraction of the price. Dimensions: Standard/Queen (15.9 x 5.6 x 5.2 inches), Queen (17 x 6 x 6 inches), and King ( 17.3 x 7.7 x 6.4 inches) Material: Bamboo-shredded memory foam Sleep factor: Good for back, side, and stomach sleepers $39.95 from Amazon IMAGE: Avocado Green BEST FOR SUSTAINABILITY Avocado Green Pillow Dimensions: Standard (19 x 24 inches), Queen (19 x 28 inches), and King (19 x 35 inches) Materials: Certified organic cotton, kapok fiber, and natural latex Sleep factor: Good for back, side, and stomach sleepers $79 from Avocado Green IMAGE: Amazon BEST FOR HEAD, NECK, AND SHOULDER SUPPORT UTTU Adjustable Memory Foam Pillow Keep head, neck, and shoulder pain at bay with UTTU’s Adjustable Memory Foam Pillow. Dimensions: 7.9 x 7.9 x 14.2 inches Materials: Bamboo fiber, polyester, and memory foam Sleep factor: Good for back, side, and stomach sleepers $69.99 from Amazon IMAGE: Amazon BEST FOR ALLERGY SUFFERERS Pacific Coast AllerRest Double DownAround Pillow Reduce congestion, coughing, sneezing, and other pesky allergy symptoms while you sleep. Dimensions: Standard (20 x 26 inches), Queen (20 x 30 inches), and King (20 x 36 inches) Materials: AllerRest fabric, Barrier Weave down and feather proof fabric, cotton Sleep factor: Good for back, side, and stomach sleepers $62.99 from Amazon IMAGE: Leesa BEST HYBRID OPTION Leesa Hybrid Pillow Switch back and forth between a soft pillow top and a cooling, memory foam underside for multiple ways to catch some sleep. Dimensions : Standard (16 x 24 inches), Queen (16 x 28 inches) Materials : Polyester microfiber, ventilated gel, Leesa's Tencel fabric, and nylon. Sleep factor: Best for back and side sleepers $98 from Leesa IMAGE: Amazon BEST 2-FOR-1 DEAL Beckham Hotel Collection Gel Pillow You'll be getting two pillows with somewhere-in-the-middle support for the price of one. Dimensions : Queen (20 x 28 inches) Materials: Cotton cover and poly-gel fiber filling Sleep factor : Good for back, side, and stomach sleepers $33.99 from Amazon IMAGE: Tuft & Needle BEST FOR DURABILITY Tuft & Needle Pillow If you're looking for a durable pillow and tend to sleep on your back or side, the Tuft & Needle Pillow will have you catching z's in no time. Dimensions : 25 x 16 x 5 inches Materials : Micro polyamide, polyester, and Tuft & Needle's proprietary Adaptive Foam Sleep factor: Best for back and side sleepers $68 from Tuft & Needle Full Article Sleep Pillows Mashable Shopping Culture Work Life
sleep Stop Losing Sleep: 7 Steps for Stress-free Decision-making By feedproxy.google.com Published On :: Mon, 27 Apr 2020 12:30:49 +0000 Decision-making can be tough especially when the best choice isn’t glaringly obvious. We’re faced with this process every minute of the day. When do I wake up? What’s for lunch? Do I want to go out on a date with this person? What do I want to do with my life? Can I stay in […] The post Stop Losing Sleep: 7 Steps for Stress-free Decision-making appeared first on Dumb Little Man. Full Article Stress Success
sleep Type 1 Diabetes and Sleep By spectrum.diabetesjournals.org Published On :: 2016-02-01 Sarah S. FarabiFeb 1, 2016; 29:10-13From Research to Practice Full Article
sleep Sleep Apnea in Type 2 Diabetes By spectrum.diabetesjournals.org Published On :: 2016-02-01 Jimmy DoumitFeb 1, 2016; 29:14-19From Research to Practice Full Article
sleep Killing 'sleeper cells' may enhance breast cancer therapy By www.eurekalert.org Published On :: Wed, 06 May 2020 00:00:00 EDT (Walter and Eliza Hall Institute) The anti-cancer medicine venetoclax could improve the current therapy for estrogen receptor-positive (ER+) breast cancer - the most common form of breast cancer in Australia - according to preclinical studies led by Walter and Eliza Hall Institute researchers. The promising preclinical results for this 'triple therapy' have underpinned a phase 1 clinical trial in Melbourne, Australia, that is combining venetoclax with hormone therapy and CDK4/6 inhibitors in patients with ER+ breast cancer. Full Article
sleep "Loss of Pleasure" Found in Teen Sleep Study By feeds.socialpsychology.org Published On :: 2020-05-08T02:05:53-04:00 Source: Science Daily - Top SocietySleep patterns around the world have been disrupted as screen time increases and sleep routines change with COVID-19 self-isolation requirements. Negative mood is not unusual in adolescence, but lack of sleep can affect mental health, causing anhedonia (or loss of pleasure), anxiety, anger and significantly increasing the risk of depression, a global study of more than 350,000 teens suggests. Full Article
sleep Train kills 15 migrant workers sleeping on tracks in Aurangabad, India By www.upi.com Published On :: Fri, 08 May 2020 09:30:14 -0400 Officials said 15 migrant workers were killed Friday when a cargo train ran them over as they slept on the tracks near Aurangabad, India. Full Article
sleep Sleep Duration Patterns in Early to Middle Adulthood and Subsequent Risk of Type 2 Diabetes in Women By care.diabetesjournals.org Published On :: 2020-03-24T15:44:44-07:00 OBJECTIVETo identify sleep duration trajectories from early to middle adulthood and their associations with incident type 2 diabetes.RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODSUsing a group-based modeling approach, we identified sleep duration trajectories based on sleep duration in ages 20–25, 26–35, 36–45, and 46+ years, which were retrospectively assessed in 2009 among 60,068 women from the Nurses’ Health Study II (median age 54.9 years) who were free of diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and cancer. We investigated the prospective associations between sleep duration trajectories and diabetes risk (2009–2017) using multivariable Cox proportional hazards models.RESULTSWe documented 1,797 incident diabetes cases over a median follow-up of 7.8 years (442,437 person-years). Six sleep duration trajectories were identified: persistent 5-, 6-, 7-, or 8-h sleep duration and increased or decreased sleep duration. After multivariable adjustment for diabetes risk factors, compared with the persistent 7-h sleep duration group, the hazard ratio was 1.43 (95% CI 1.10, 1.84) for the 5-h group, 1.17 (1.04, 1.33) for the 6-h group, 0.96 (0.84, 1.10) for the 8-h group, 1.33 (1.09, 1.61) for the increased sleep duration group, and 1.32 (1.10, 1.59) for the decreased sleep duration group. Additional adjustment for time-updated comorbidities and BMI attenuated these associations, although a significantly higher risk remained in the decreased sleep duration group (1.24 [1.03, 1.50]).CONCLUSIONSPersistent short sleep duration or changes in sleep duration from early to middle adulthood were associated with higher risk of type 2 diabetes in later life. These associations were weaker after obesity and metabolic comorbidities were accounted for. Full Article
sleep Obstructive Sleep Apnea, a Risk Factor for Cardiovascular and Microvascular Disease in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: Findings From a Population-Based Cohort Study By care.diabetesjournals.org Published On :: 2020-04-28T14:33:04-07:00 OBJECTIVETo determine the risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD), microvascular complications, and mortality in patients with type 2 diabetes who subsequently develop obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) compared with patients with type 2 diabetes without a diagnosis of OSA.RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODSThis age-, sex-, BMI-, and diabetes duration–matched cohort study used data from a U.K. primary care database from 1 January 2005 to 17 January 2018. Participants aged ≥16 years with type 2 diabetes were included. Exposed participants were those who developed OSA after their diabetes diagnosis; unexposed participants were those without diagnosed OSA. Outcomes were composite CVD (ischemic heart disease [IHD], stroke/transient ischemic attack [TIA], heart failure [HF]), peripheral vascular disease (PVD), atrial fibrillation (AF), peripheral neuropathy (PN), diabetes-related foot disease (DFD), referable retinopathy, chronic kidney disease (CKD), and all-cause mortality. The same outcomes were explored in patients with preexisting OSA before a diagnosis of type 2 diabetes versus diabetes without diagnosed OSA.RESULTSA total of 3,667 exposed participants and 10,450 matched control participants were included. Adjusted hazard ratios for the outcomes were as follows: composite CVD 1.54 (95% CI 1.32, 1.79), IHD 1.55 (1.26, 1.90), HF 1.67 (1.35, 2.06), stroke/TIA 1.57 (1.27, 1.94), PVD 1.10 (0.91, 1.32), AF 1.53 (1.28, 1.83), PN 1.32 (1.14, 1.51), DFD 1.42 (1.16, 1.74), referable retinopathy 0.99 (0.82, 1.21), CKD (stage 3–5) 1.18 (1.02, 1.36), albuminuria 1.11 (1.01, 1.22), and all-cause mortality 1.24 (1.10, 1.40). In the prevalent OSA cohort, the results were similar, but some associations were not observed.CONCLUSIONSPatients with type 2 diabetes who develop OSA are at increased risk of CVD, AF, PN, DFD, CKD, and all-cause mortality compared with patients without diagnosed OSA. Patients with type 2 diabetes who develop OSA are a high-risk population, and strategies to detect OSA and prevent cardiovascular and microvascular complications should be implemented. Full Article
sleep Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Treatment, Glycemia, and Diabetes Risk in Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Comorbid Cardiovascular Disease By care.diabetesjournals.org Published On :: 2020-05-07T07:52:43-07:00 OBJECTIVEDespite evidence of a relationship among obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), metabolic dysregulation, and diabetes, it is uncertain whether OSA treatment can improve metabolic parameters. We sought to determine effects of long-term continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) treatment on glycemic control and diabetes risk in patients with cardiovascular disease (CVD) and OSA.RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODSBlood, medical history, and personal data were collected in a substudy of 888 participants in the Sleep Apnea Cardiovascular End Points (SAVE) trial in which patients with OSA and stable CVD were randomized to receive CPAP plus usual care, or usual care alone. Serum glucose and glycated hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) were measured at baseline, 6 months, and 2 and 4 years and incident diabetes diagnoses recorded.RESULTSMedian follow-up was 4.3 years. In those with preexisting diabetes (n = 274), there was no significant difference between the CPAP and usual care groups in serum glucose, HbA1c, or antidiabetic medications during follow-up. There were also no significant between-group differences in participants with prediabetes (n = 452) or in new diagnoses of diabetes. Interaction testing suggested that women with diabetes did poorly in the usual care group, while their counterparts on CPAP therapy remained stable.CONCLUSIONSAmong patients with established CVD and OSA, we found no evidence that CPAP therapy over several years affects glycemic control in those with diabetes or prediabetes or diabetes risk over standard-of-care treatment. The potential differential effect according to sex deserves further investigation. Full Article
sleep Disabled flies sleep more as they learn to adapt By www.upi.com Published On :: Fri, 08 May 2020 17:31:05 -0400 New research suggests flies that are unable to fly sleep more as they learn to adapt to their disability. Full Article
sleep Why sleep matters now more than ever | Matt Walker By feedproxy.google.com Published On :: Thu, 02 Apr 2020 13:52:50 +0000 A good night's sleep has perhaps never been more important. Sharing wisdom and debunking myths, sleep scientist Matt Walker discusses the impact of sleep on mind and body -- from unleashing your creative powers to boosting your memory and immune health -- and details practices you can start (and stop) doing tonight to get some rest. (This virtual conversation is part of the TED Connects series, hosted by head of TED Chris Anderson and current affairs curator Whitney Pennington Rodgers. Recorded April 1, 2020) Full Article Higher Education
sleep School Resource Officer Activates Taser to Awaken Sleeping Student in Ohio By feedproxy.google.com Published On :: Tue, 11 Sep 2018 00:00:00 +0000 Police in northeast Ohio have placed a school resource officer on unpaid leave for activating a Taser to wake up a sleeping student. Full Article Ohio
sleep The nocturnal brain : nightmares, neuroscience and the secret world of sleep / Guy Leschziner. By www.catalog.slsa.sa.gov.au Published On :: Sleep deprivation -- Anecdotes. Full Article
sleep The sleepwalkers : how Europe went to war in 1914 / Christopher Clark. By www.catalog.slsa.sa.gov.au Published On :: World War, 1914-1918 -- Causes. Full Article
sleep Sleepyhead : the neuroscience of a good night's rest / Henry Nicholls. By www.catalog.slsa.sa.gov.au Published On :: Sleep disorders. Full Article
sleep Electrical-psychology, or, The electrical philosophy of mental impressions, including a new philosophy of sleep and of consciousness / from the works of J.B. Dods and J.S. Grimes ; revised and edited by H.G. Darling. By feedproxy.google.com Published On :: London : John J. Griffin, 1851. Full Article
sleep A sleeping nymph. Engraving by A. Bertini after G. Tognoli after A. Canova. By feedproxy.google.com Published On :: [Rome?] Full Article
sleep Banditti in Italy: a brigand sleeps, a woman watches him, and another man stands guard. Mezzotint after C.L. Eastake. By feedproxy.google.com Published On :: [London], [between 1820 and 1829?] Full Article
sleep Odysseus asleep : uncollected sequences, 1994-2019 By dal.novanet.ca Published On :: Fri, 1 May 2020 19:34:09 -0300 Author: Sanger, Peter, 1943- author.Callnumber: PS 8587 A372 O44 2019ISBN: 9781554472048 Full Article
sleep Sleep Deprivation Biases the Neural Mechanisms Underlying Economic Preferences By www.jneurosci.org Published On :: 2011-03-09 Vinod VenkatramanMar 9, 2011; 31:3712-3718BehavioralSystemsCognitive Full Article
sleep The Pain of Sleep Loss: A Brain Characterization in Humans By www.jneurosci.org Published On :: 2019-03-20 Adam J. KrauseMar 20, 2019; 39:2291-2300BehavioralSystemsCognitive Full Article
sleep Sleep Loss Promotes Astrocytic Phagocytosis and Microglial Activation in Mouse Cerebral Cortex By www.jneurosci.org Published On :: 2017-05-24 Michele BellesiMay 24, 2017; 37:5263-5273Cellular Full Article
sleep Sleep Disorders in Adolescents By pediatrics.aappublications.org Published On :: 2020-05-01T01:00:26-07:00 Chronic sleep deprivation is a common, treatable condition among adolescents. Growing literature supports a myriad consequences that impact overall health, behavior, mood, and academic performance in this vulnerable age group during a time when there are rapid changes in physical development and emotional regulation. This article reviews the epidemiology and health effects of sleep deprivation in adolescents as well as common disorders leading to sleep loss and evidence to support treatment. Although a variety of important sleep disorders may disrupt quality of sleep in adolescents, such as obstructive sleep apnea, restless leg syndrome, and narcolepsy, this article will focus on common disorders that affect the quantity of sleep, such as poor sleep hygiene, circadian rhythm disorders, and insomnia. Full Article
sleep Sleep Duration, Sleep Regularity, Body Weight, and Metabolic Homeostasis in School-aged Children By pediatrics.aappublications.org Published On :: 2011-01-24T04:00:50-08:00 Associations between short sleep duration, obesity, and metabolic dysfunction have been proposed for children but have not been explored appropriately. The main findings included a nonlinear trend between sleep duration and body weight and the finding that children's sleep averaged 8 hours per night regardless of body weight. Lower sleep duration values were strongly associated with increased metabolic risk. (Read the full article) Full Article
sleep Preterm Birth Alters the Maturation of Baroreflex Sensitivity in Sleeping Infants By pediatrics.aappublications.org Published On :: 2011-12-12T00:08:58-08:00 Blood pressure and heart rate are altered by sleep state and postnatal age in healthy term and preterm infants. Preterm infants have altered blood pressure responses to head-up tilting during sleep.Preterm birth has marked effects on the maturation of baroreflex sensitivity during sleep, which may contribute to the greater vulnerability of preterm infants to sudden infant death syndrome. (Read the full article) Full Article
sleep Prevalence, Patterns, and Persistence of Sleep Problems in the First 3 Years of Life By pediatrics.aappublications.org Published On :: 2012-01-04T00:08:04-08:00 Sleep problems are common during childhood, but screening for sleep problems in the clinic setting is often cursory. Moreover, there are few longitudinal studies examining the prevalence and persistence of sleep problems in young children.Patterns of sleep problems vary across early development, but sleep problems arising in infancy persist in 21% of children through 36 months of age. Parent response to a nonspecific query about sleep problems may overlook relevant sleep symptoms and behaviors. (Read the full article) Full Article
sleep Sleep-Disordered Breathing in a Population-Based Cohort: Behavioral Outcomes at 4 and 7 Years By pediatrics.aappublications.org Published On :: 2012-03-05T00:08:30-08:00 Sleep-disordered breathing is associated with neurobehavioral morbidity in children. Prior related research has generally been cross-sectional or short (ie, 1–2 years) follow-up studies of a single symptom (ie, snoring, obstructive sleep apnea, mouth breathing), with limited control for confounders.Sleep-disordered breathing was assessed as a trajectory of combined symptoms from 6 months to 69 months, in more than 11 000 children. Sleep-disordered breathing was associated with 40% and 60% more behavioral difficulties at 4 and 7 years, respectively. (Read the full article) Full Article
sleep Risk Factor Changes for Sudden Infant Death Syndrome After Initiation of Back-to-Sleep Campaign By pediatrics.aappublications.org Published On :: 2012-03-26T00:07:45-07:00 Prone sleep, bed-sharing, maternal smoking during pregnancy, and prematurity increase the risk of sudden infant death syndrome. The sudden infant death syndrome rate initially declined dramatically after the initiation of the US Back-to-Sleep campaign in 1994, but subsequently plateaued.The risk profile has changed since the Back-to-Sleep campaign; the prevalence of simultaneous risks has remained consistent. Intrinsic and extrinsic risks provide unification into 1 underlying triple-risk model and insights into potential underlying mechanisms. (Read the full article) Full Article
sleep Genetic and Environmental Influences on Infant Sleep By pediatrics.aappublications.org Published On :: 2012-05-14T00:07:37-07:00 Twin studies provide a natural experiment that can determine the extent of genetic and environmental influences on sleep behavior. Previous studies have indicated that genes contribute moderately to sleep.In the largest pediatric study to date, we demonstrate that the shared environment strongly influences sleep behavior in infants, with no gender differences in the results. This research provides strong impetus to future work identifying the key modifiable environmental drivers. (Read the full article) Full Article
sleep Montelukast for Children With Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Double-blind, Placebo-Controlled Study By pediatrics.aappublications.org Published On :: 2012-08-06T00:08:24-07:00 Children with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) are usually treated by surgical removal of their upper airway lymphadenoid tissue. Recently, medications were offered to patients with nonsevere OSA. Montelukast, for this indication, had never been studied in a randomized controlled manner.Montelukast effectively reduced polysomnographic findings, symptoms, and the size of the adenoidal tissue in children with nonsevere OSA. The findings support the potential of a leukotriene modifier as a novel, safe, noninvasive alternative for children with mild to moderate OSA. (Read the full article) Full Article
sleep Effect of Honey on Nocturnal Cough and Sleep Quality: A Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Study By pediatrics.aappublications.org Published On :: 2012-08-06T00:08:21-07:00 Honey is recommended as a cough medication by the World Health Organization. To date, the efficacy of this treatment has been shown in 2 studies: one tested only buckwheat honey and the other study was not blinded.In a randomized controlled trial, we compared 3 types of honey versus placebo as a treatment of upper respiratory tract infection–associated cough. These types of honey were superior to placebo in alleviating cough. (Read the full article) Full Article
sleep The Impact of a Healthy Media Use Intervention on Sleep in Preschool Children By pediatrics.aappublications.org Published On :: 2012-08-06T00:08:21-07:00 Although observational studies have consistently reported an association between media use and child sleep problems, it is unclear whether the relationship is causal or if an intervention targeting healthy media use can improve sleep in preschool-aged children.This study demonstrates that a healthy media use intervention can improve child sleep outcomes and adds evidence that the relationship between media and sleep in preschool-aged children is indeed causal in nature. (Read the full article) Full Article
sleep Pediatric Sleep Disorders and Special Educational Need at 8 Years: A Population-Based Cohort Study By pediatrics.aappublications.org Published On :: 2012-09-03T00:07:34-07:00 Sleep disordered breathing (SDB) and behavioral sleep problems (BSPs) affect cognitive, behavioral, and language development. No studies have examined associations between SDB and BSPs across early childhood, and later special education need (SEN), on a population basis.A history of SDB through 5 years of age was associated with ~40% increased odds of SEN at 8 years, among >11 000 children. BSPs were associated with 7% increased odds of SEN, for each additional ~12 months of reported BSPs. (Read the full article) Full Article
sleep Five-Year Follow-up of Harms and Benefits of Behavioral Infant Sleep Intervention: Randomized Trial By pediatrics.aappublications.org Published On :: 2012-09-10T00:07:53-07:00 Behavioral techniques effectively reduce infant sleep problems and associated maternal depression in the short- to medium-term (4–16 months’ postintervention). Despite their effectiveness, theoretical concerns persist about long-term harm on children’s emotional development, stress regulation, mental health, and the child-parent relationship.Behavioral sleep techniques did not cause long-lasting harms or benefits to child, child-parent, or maternal outcomes. Parents and health professionals can feel comfortable about using these techniques to reduce the population burden of infant sleep problems and maternal depression. (Read the full article) Full Article
sleep Sleep Duration and Adiposity During Adolescence By pediatrics.aappublications.org Published On :: 2012-10-01T00:07:25-07:00 Some epidemiologic evidence suggests an inverse association between sleep duration and obesity in various age groups. However, in the case of adolescents, inconsistent results have been reported, which can be partly explained by methodologic options.Our study supports an effect of sleep duration in adiposity during adolescence and found gender differences in this association. The results are consistent by using either the traditional longitudinal approach or cross-lagged modeling. (Read the full article) Full Article
sleep Impact of Sleep Extension and Restriction on Children's Emotional Lability and Impulsivity By pediatrics.aappublications.org Published On :: 2012-10-15T00:08:09-07:00 Healthy sleep is essential for supporting alertness and other key functional domains required for academic success. Research involving the impact of modest changes in sleep duration on children’s day-to-day behavior in school is limited.This study shows that modest changes in sleep duration have significant impact on the behavior of typically developing children in school. Modest sleep extension resulted in detectable improvement in behavior, whereas modest sleep restriction had the opposite effect. (Read the full article) Full Article
sleep Presleep Activities and Time of Sleep Onset in Children By pediatrics.aappublications.org Published On :: 2013-01-14T00:07:19-08:00 Presleep activities (eg, television watching) have been implicated in the declining sleep duration of young people. However, previous research reported on selected presleep activities, raising the possibility that important activities in this period are not accounted for.This is the first study in youth to construct the presleep period by using a use-of-time approach. Twin trajectories of higher screen time and lower nonscreen sedentary time/self-care were evident in late sleepers, with the opposite pattern occurring in early sleepers. (Read the full article) Full Article