technique This ingenious technique could turn plastic waste into clean fuel By www.mnn.com Published On :: Tue, 19 Feb 2019 18:44:10 +0000 A new technique promises to turn plastic waste into clean, high-grade fuel. Full Article Research & Innovations
technique 8 creative techniques to keep coral reefs alive By www.mnn.com Published On :: Mon, 20 Apr 2020 15:47:39 +0000 Since the threats to coral reefs vary depending on location, scientists are customizing solutions to help them survive. Full Article Animals
technique Ezine Advertising - Simple Techniques to Drive Traffic to Your Site By www.articlegeek.com Published On :: The beauty of ezine advertising is that it?s the most targeted form of advertising on the internet. As long as your ad relates closely to the theme of the ezine, the person reading your ad is already halfway toward buying what you have to offer. Three types of ads work best. Full Article
technique Basic Techniques to Generate Traffic from Search Engines By www.articlegeek.com Published On :: Traffic -- And lots of it! It is the dream of every netrepreneur. After all, without steady stream of visitors -- or should I say "potential customers" to your web site, how will you earn your e-fortune? Full Article
technique Internet Traffic and SEO Techniques By www.articlegeek.com Published On :: This article describes a set of procedures, also known as search engine optimization (SEO), which helps web pages to obtain better positions in search engine's search pages. Easy to implement it. And best of all, it is free. Full Article
technique More Southern Cooking Techniques By www.articlegeek.com Published On :: Want to cook Southern? Here are some techniques used by the best Southern cooks. Want to know why you should put sugar in a sour dish? Or why fat biscuits are better? Try these techniques to improve your down home cooking style. Full Article
technique Write Songs Like The Pros With This Powerful And Proven Technique By www.articlegeek.com Published On :: Through this article, you'll learn how to write songs like the pros...using a powerful and proven technique. Full Article
technique Adult Dating Tips: Seductive Techniques Using Music to Attract Women By www.articlegeek.com Published On :: In the second part of this series of revealing articles we look at more unusual musical instruments which could become an integral part of your dating system. Full Article
technique Study Recently Published Includes Results of Full-Endoscopic Laser Spine Technique In Ambulatory Settings By www.24-7pressrelease.com Published On :: Wed, 20 Mar 2019 07:00:00 GMT Surgery Technique Produces Life-Changing Results For Patients With Extreme Back Pain Full Article
technique Easing Pain With Spinal Decompression Techniques By www.24-7pressrelease.com Published On :: Sat, 18 Apr 2020 07:00:00 GMT Local Tarpon Doctor Uses Non-Surgical Spinal Decompression Techniques to Help Patients with Their Pain Full Article
technique Advanced Organizational Performance Techniques (AdOPT) Now Offers COBIT Certification Courses By www.24-7pressrelease.com Published On :: Tue, 03 May 2016 07:00:00 GMT COBIT 5 is a framework that is foundational for information technology organizations. AdOPT wants to help IT organizations harness the power of the framework by offering certification for IT professionals. Full Article
technique Top KDnuggets tweets, Apr 15-21: 21 Techniques to Write Better #Python Code with #PyCharm examples By feedproxy.google.com Published On :: Wed, 22 Apr 2020 19:20:25 +0000 Also: Math for Programmers!; If #Programming languages had honest slogans #humor; 5 Papers on CNNs Every Data Scientist Should Read; Why Understanding CVEs Is Critical for Data Scientists Full Article 2020 Apr Top Stories Tweets Top tweets
technique Dutch Restaurant's Social Distancing Techniques: Individual Dining Greenhouses, Food Served on Long Planks By feedproxy.google.com Published On :: Dutch restaurant ETEN, which is part of Amsterdam's Mediamatic Arts Centre, is trialing an innovative approach to social-distancing dining. As reported by Reuters, a series of small greenhouses (max. capacity: 3) has been constructed along the waterfront outside of their restaurant.Servers wear gloves and facemasks.Food is served on long planks, so the servers can slide them onto the tables without entering the greenhouses.Ditto for busing the dishes afterwards.If I can point out one flaw, it's that the tables need those server-summoning buttons they have in Asia. In the photo below, you can clearly see the two dudes on the right are desperate for refills.And while the solution is Dutch, the marketing contains a bit of French. "Organisers call the project 'Serres Séparées' (Separate Greenhouses)," Reuters reports, "because they say it sounds better in French." Full Article Food|Food
technique Rangers Employ Technical Rescue Techniques to Retrieve Body from Below Rim By www.nps.gov Published On :: Thu, 05 May 2011 20:00:00 EST At approximately 10:45 a.m. today, rangers retrieved the body of a young male from below the South Rim of Grand Canyon National Park. https://www.nps.gov/grca/learn/news/2011-05-06_retrieval.htm Full Article
technique Latest centering technique By www.cssplay.co.uk Published On :: 2009-07-31 There have been many methods of centering unordered lists of unknown width, but this is the one I have found to be most robust. Full Article
technique Pushing boundaries: new directions in inventory techniques and applications: Forest Inventory and Analysis (FIA) symposium 2015 By www.fs.fed.us Published On :: Thur, 03 Mar 2016 9:55:00 PST These proceedings report invited presentations and contributions to the 2015 Forest Inventory and Analysis (FIA) Symposium, which was hosted by the Research and Development branch of the U.S. Forest Service. Full Article
technique Estimating Blood Pressure from Photoplethysmogram Signal and Demographic Features using Machine Learning Techniques. (arXiv:2005.03357v1 [eess.SP]) By arxiv.org Published On :: Hypertension is a potentially unsafe health ailment, which can be indicated directly from the Blood pressure (BP). Hypertension always leads to other health complications. Continuous monitoring of BP is very important; however, cuff-based BP measurements are discrete and uncomfortable to the user. To address this need, a cuff-less, continuous and a non-invasive BP measurement system is proposed using Photoplethysmogram (PPG) signal and demographic features using machine learning (ML) algorithms. PPG signals were acquired from 219 subjects, which undergo pre-processing and feature extraction steps. Time, frequency and time-frequency domain features were extracted from the PPG and their derivative signals. Feature selection techniques were used to reduce the computational complexity and to decrease the chance of over-fitting the ML algorithms. The features were then used to train and evaluate ML algorithms. The best regression models were selected for Systolic BP (SBP) and Diastolic BP (DBP) estimation individually. Gaussian Process Regression (GPR) along with ReliefF feature selection algorithm outperforms other algorithms in estimating SBP and DBP with a root-mean-square error (RMSE) of 6.74 and 3.59 respectively. This ML model can be implemented in hardware systems to continuously monitor BP and avoid any critical health conditions due to sudden changes. Full Article
technique Melissa Cole delves into new techniques at her Spokane studios By www.inlander.com Published On :: Wed, 08 Apr 2020 18:30:00 -0700 Sometimes when you're fairly well-known, especially for a particular style or product, it's tempting to stick with that style, especially if it's what pays the bills.… Full Article Home
technique Techniques for evaluation, building and/or retraining of a classification model By www.freepatentsonline.com Published On :: Tue, 12 May 2015 08:00:00 EDT Techniques for evaluation and/or retraining of a classification model built using labeled training data. In some aspects, a classification model having a first set of weights is retrained by using unlabeled input to reweight the labeled training data to have a second set of weights, and by retraining the classification model using the labeled training data weighted according to the second set of weights. In some aspects, a classification model is evaluated by building a similarity model that represents similarities between unlabeled input and the labeled training data and using the similarity model to evaluate the labeled training data to identify a subset of the plurality of items of labeled training data that is more similar to the unlabeled input than a remainder of the labeled training data. Full Article
technique Techniques for reusing components of a logical operations functional block as an error correction code correction unit By www.freepatentsonline.com Published On :: Tue, 26 May 2015 08:00:00 EDT A logical operations functional block for an execution unit of a processor includes a first input data link for a first operand and a second input data link for a second operand. The execution unit includes a register connected to an error correction code detection unit. The logical operations functional block includes a look-up table configured to receive an error correction code syndrome from the error correction code detection unit. The logical operations functional block also includes a multiplexer configured to receive an output signal from the look-up table at a first input and the first operand at a second input, wherein an output of the multiplexer is coupled to the first input data link of a logical functional unit. Full Article
technique Technique for communicating interrupts in a computer system By www.freepatentsonline.com Published On :: Tue, 26 May 2015 08:00:00 EDT A technique to enable efficient interrupt communication within a computer system. In one embodiment, an advanced programmable interrupt controller (APIC) is interfaced via a set of bits within an APIC interface register using various interface instructions or operations, without using memory-mapped input/output (MMIO). Full Article
technique Techniques for protecting a superconducting (SC) tape By www.freepatentsonline.com Published On :: Tue, 14 Apr 2015 08:00:00 EDT Techniques for protecting a superconducting (SC) article are disclosed. The techniques may be realized as an apparatus for protecting a superconducting (SC) article. The apparatus may comprise a porous sleeve configured to fit around the superconducting (SC) article. The porous sleeve may be made of non-conductive, dielectric material. Full Article
technique Visualization techniques for imprecise statement completion By www.freepatentsonline.com Published On :: Tue, 26 May 2015 08:00:00 EDT When a user enters text into an application, the application can utilize an auto-complete feature to provide the user with estimations as to a complete term a user is attempting to enter into the application. Visualization can be provided along with an estimation to disclose the likelihood the estimation is what the user intends to enter. Furthermore, a rationale can be provided to the user for the reason an estimation was provided to the user. Full Article
technique Techniques to transmit commands to a target device to reduce power consumption By www.freepatentsonline.com Published On :: Tue, 09 Jun 2015 08:00:00 EDT Techniques are described to transmit commands to a display device. The commands can be transmitted in header byte fields of secondary data packets. The commands can be used to cause a target device to capture a frame, enter or exit self refresh mode, or reduce power use of a connection. In addition, a request to exit main link standby mode can cause the target enter training mode without explicit command to exit main link standby mode. Full Article
technique Use of impedance techniques in breast-mass detection By www.freepatentsonline.com Published On :: Tue, 26 May 2015 08:00:00 EDT A device is described for measuring electrical characteristics of biological tissues with one or a plurality of electrodes and a processor controlling the stimulation and measurement in order to detect the presence of abnormal tissue masses in the breast and determine probability of tumors containing malignant cancer cells being present in a breast. The device has the capability of providing the location of the abnormality, at least to the quadrant. Either single or multiple source electrodes can be used. Either palpable lumps can be evaluated or screening or breasts, whether with palpable masses or not, can be accomplished. The method for measuring electrical characteristics includes placing electrodes and applying a voltage waveform in conjunction with a current detector. A mathematical analysis method is then applied to the collected data, which computes spectrum of frequencies and correlates magnitudes and phases with given algebraic conditions to determine mass presence and type. Full Article
technique Method for creating a 3D model of a hydrocarbon reservoir, and method for comparative testing of hydrocarbon recovery techniques By www.freepatentsonline.com Published On :: Tue, 12 May 2015 08:00:00 EDT A method of modelling a hydrocarbon-containing reservoir which is representative of such reservoir in at least one physical characteristic such as reservoir porosity or permeability. Data, such as reservoir porosity is firstly determined. Such data is then transformed into printing instructions for a 3D printer. The 3D printer is used to print a reduced-scale model which is representative of the reservoir in respect of the at least one physical characteristic, such as reservoir porosity. A method of comparative testing of different hydrocarbon recovery techniques on a single hydrocarbon-containing reservoir is also disclosed and claimed. Full Article
technique Technique for executing communication of object data with mobile device By www.freepatentsonline.com Published On :: Tue, 26 May 2015 08:00:00 EDT In a case where a communication device belongs to a first wireless network for the communication device to execute a wireless communication, the communication device may execute using a wireless communication with a mobile device via the first wireless network after sending to the mobile device a first wireless setting. The first wireless setting may be for the mobile device to belong to the first wireless network and include a password. In a case where the communication device belongs to a second wireless network for the communication device to execute a wireless communication, the communication device may execute a wireless communication with the mobile device via the second wireless network after sending to the mobile device a second wireless setting. The second wireless setting may be for the mobile device to belong to the second wireless network and not including the password. Full Article
technique Key generation techniques By www.freepatentsonline.com Published On :: Tue, 19 May 2015 08:00:00 EDT In one or more embodiments, an integrated circuit includes a programmable memory, a key generation module and a module. The programmable memory is to maintain a first key portion. The key generation module is to generate a key using the first key portion from the programmable memory and a second key portion received via a memory interface. The module is to encrypt or decrypt data using the key. Full Article
technique Method to develop high oleic acid soybeans using conventional soybean breeding techniques By www.freepatentsonline.com Published On :: Tue, 19 May 2015 08:00:00 EDT The present invention is directed to a soybean plant with mutations in FAD2-1A and FAD2-1B. Moreover, the present invention is directed to seeds from said plants with altered ratios of monosaturated and polyunsaturated fats. In particular, the present invention is directed to plants where the plants exhibit elevated levels of oleic acid. Full Article
technique Circuit and layout techniques for flop tray area and power otimization By www.freepatentsonline.com Published On :: Tue, 05 May 2015 08:00:00 EDT Techniques for reducing scan overhead in a scannable flop tray are described herein. In one embodiment, a scan circuit for a flop tray comprises a tri-state circuit configured to invert an input data signal and output the inverted data signal to an input of a flip-flop of the flop tray in a normal mode, and to block the data signal from the input of the flip-flop in a scan mode. The scan circuit also comprises a pass gate configured to pass a scan signal to the input of the flip-flop in the scan mode, and to block the scan signal from the input of the flip-flop in the normal mode. Full Article
technique Techniques for on-demand production of medical radioactive iodine isotopes including I-131 By www.freepatentsonline.com Published On :: Tue, 24 Mar 2015 08:00:00 EDT A system for radioisotope production uses fast-neutron-caused fission of depleted or naturally occurring uranium targets in an irradiation chamber. Fast fission can be enhanced by having neutrons encountering the target undergo scattering or reflection to increase each neutron's probability of causing fission (n, f) reactions in U-238. The U-238 can be deployed as one or more layers sandwiched between layers of neutron-reflecting material, or as rods surrounded by neutron-reflecting material. The gaseous fission products can be withdrawn from the irradiation chamber on a continuous basis, and the radioactive iodine isotopes (including I-131) extracted. Full Article
technique Gain calibration technique for digital imaging systems By www.freepatentsonline.com Published On :: Tue, 19 May 2015 08:00:00 EDT A computer-implemented method for gain calibration is provided. The method includes sorting the calibration data of each pixel location from the offset-corrected X-ray image data into a sequence. The method also includes removing part of the calibration data from one end or both ends of the respective sequence for each pixel location. The method further includes averaging the calibration data remaining within each respective sequence to obtain an average pixel value for each pixel location. The method yet further includes generating a gain map based on the average pixel value for each pixel location. Full Article
technique System and method for teaching injection techniques of the human head and face By www.freepatentsonline.com Published On :: Tue, 28 Apr 2015 08:00:00 EDT An anatomical model assembly of the human head for use in teaching medical personnel. The anatomical model has an inner base that is shaped as part of the human skull. A first layer of material covers the base. The first layer of material provides a visual indication of at least some muscle groups contained within a human head. A second layer of material is provided that covers the first layer. The second layer of material has an exterior that is shaped with at least some human facial features. The second layer of material and the first layer of material are separate, unattached layers. The material selected for the first layer mimics the suppleness of muscle. The material selected for the top second layer mimics the feel and elasticity of skin. The result is an anatomical model that can be used to accurately teach, plan and practice medical procedures. Full Article
technique Techniques for navigation among multiple images By www.freepatentsonline.com Published On :: Tue, 02 Jun 2015 08:00:00 EDT Aspects of the disclosure relate generally to providing a user with an image navigation experience. In order to do so, a reference image may be identified. A set of potential target images for the reference image may also be identified. A drag vector for user input relative to the reference image is determined. For particular image of the set of target images an associated cost is determined based at least in part on a cost function and the drag vector. A target image is selected based on the determined associated costs. Full Article
technique Minimal intrusion very low insertion loss technique to insert a device to a semi-rigid coaxial transmission line By www.freepatentsonline.com Published On :: Tue, 26 May 2015 08:00:00 EDT A signal conditioning apparatus can include a coaxial cable having at least one slot formed therein. A conductive film can be applied to the coaxial cable so as to cover each slot. A device mounting surface can be formed within the slot and a protection device can be mounted on the device mounting surface. A housing consisting of one or more interlockable portions can be coupled to the coaxial cable. Full Article
technique Linearization circuit and related techniques By www.freepatentsonline.com Published On :: Tue, 12 May 2015 08:00:00 EDT Circuits and techniques to linearize the operation of an RF power amplifier are described. A linearizer circuit may include a non-amplification signal path which includes a delay line and an amplification signal path which includes at least one amplifier stage. In some embodiments, the amplification signal path may include an odd number of amplification stages. The linearizer may be used to precondition an input signal of an RF power amplifier in a manner that improves the overall linearity of operation. Full Article
technique Variable-length compression technique for encoding or decoding a sequence of integers By www.freepatentsonline.com Published On :: Tue, 27 Oct 2009 08:00:00 EDT A system that encodes a sequence of integers using a variable-length compression technique is described. During operation, the system scans the sequence of integers and observes the sizes of the integers to determine a threshold value K from the observed sizes. For a given integer which is N bits in length, if N−K is greater than or equal to zero, the system generates a tag for the encoded integer which comprises a sequence of N−K zeros followed by a one, and generates a set of remaining bits for the encoded integer as a sequence of the N bits which make up the integer. Otherwise, if N−K is less than zero, the system generates a tag for the encoded integer as a single one, and generates a set of remaining bits for the encoded integer by padding the N bits which make up the integer with zeros so that the set of remaining bits is K bits in length. Full Article
technique Compressive sensor packaging techniques By www.freepatentsonline.com Published On :: Tue, 28 Apr 2015 08:00:00 EDT A sensor assembly for a motor vehicle adapted for sensing impacts including pedestrian impacts. The sensor assembly includes first and second energy absorbing elements formed of differing materials which couple an applied force to the vehicle to a compressive force acting on a compressive sensor element. The first and second energy absorbers are combined in a manner to tune the response between the applied force and forces acting on the compressive sensor to provide desired response characteristics. The first and second energy absorbers can be configured to produce force flow paths which further aid in response tuning. Another embodiment utilizes an energy absorber having a shaped cross section which focuses and balances impact force is applied to the compressive sensor. Full Article
technique Matching pursuit-based apparatus and technique to construct a seismic signal using a predicted energy distribution By www.freepatentsonline.com Published On :: Tue, 26 May 2015 08:00:00 EDT A technique includes processing seismic data indicative of samples of at least one measured seismic signal in a processor-based machine to, in an iterative process, determine basis functions, which represent a constructed seismic signal. The technique includes in each iteration of the iterative process, selecting another basis function of the plurality of basis functions. The selecting includes based at least in part on the samples and a current version of the constructed seismic signal, determining a cost function; and interpreting the cost function based at least in part on a predicted energy distribution of the constructed seismic signal to select the basis function. Full Article
technique PHASE NOISE IMPROVEMENT TECHNIQUES FOR WIDEBAND FRACTIONAL-N SYNTHESIZERS By www.freepatentsonline.com Published On :: Thu, 29 Jun 2017 08:00:00 EDT The disclosure provides a frequency synthesizer. It includes a PFD that generates an up signal and a down signal in response to a reference signal and a feedback signal. A charge pump generates a control voltage in response to the up signal and the down signal. A low pass filter generates a filtered voltage in response to the control voltage. An oscillator circuit generates an output signal in response to the filtered voltage. A feedback divider is coupled between the oscillator circuit and the PFD, and divides the output signal by a first integer divider to generate the feedback signal. A sigma delta modulator (SDM) generates a second integer divider in response to the feedback signal, the reference signal, the output signal and the first integer divider. A digital filter is coupled between the SDM and the feedback divider, and filters quantization noise associated with the SDM. Full Article
technique TECHNIQUE FOR EFFICIENTLY UPGRADING SOFTWARE IN A VIDEO CONTENT NETWORK By www.freepatentsonline.com Published On :: Thu, 22 Jun 2017 08:00:00 EDT At a carousel origin server, an indication is obtained that at least one of a plurality of consumer premises equipment connected to a video content network requires a software upgrade. Responsive to obtaining the indication, the carousel origin server loads onto a carousel at least one image required for the software upgrade. The at least one image required for the software upgrade is broadcast from the carousel to the at least one of the plurality of consumer premises equipment, for a predetermined period. Subsequent to the predetermined period, the at least one image required for the software upgrade is removed from the carousel. Full Article
technique TECHNIQUES FOR PROVIDING PERSONALIZED BEHAVIOR-BASED CONTENT By www.freepatentsonline.com Published On :: Thu, 29 Jun 2017 08:00:00 EDT Techniques for providing personalized content in substantially real time are disclosed. In one embodiment, a method for providing personalized content in substantially real time includes providing first content including a plurality of user-selectable content elements, detecting an interaction of a user with respect to the provided content including a selection by the user of one of the plurality of the user-selectable content elements displayed on a page of the first content, and providing second content in response to a request. The second content includes at least a portion of the first content modified according to the detected interaction by moving the user-selectable content element up on a page of the second content relative to a position of the content element on the page of the first content. Full Article
technique Shell destruction technique By www.freepatentsonline.com Published On :: Tue, 15 Apr 2014 08:00:00 EDT An explosive assembly adapted to destruction of artillery and other large ordnance shells; said explosive assembly comprising a pair of hollow half shells; each of said half shells formed with an internal cavity conforming to at least a portion of external surfaces of an ordnance shell to be destroyed. Full Article
technique Antiseptic applicators and packaging techniques By www.freepatentsonline.com Published On :: Tue, 26 May 2015 08:00:00 EDT This disclosure describes example antiseptic applicators that may be used in combination with one or more cleansing, antimicrobial and/or antiseptic agents to reduce or eliminate contaminates on a surface. According to some embodiments, the disclosure describes that the applicators may contain an impermeable layer and a permeable layer, where the impermeable layer prevents contaminates for transferring from a user's hand to the permeable layer and the surface. Full Article
technique ***WITHDRAWN PATENT AS PER THE LATEST USPTO WITHDRAWN LIST***Cold chamber die casting of amorphous alloys using cold crucible induction melting techniques By www.freepatentsonline.com Published On :: Tue, 31 Mar 2015 08:00:00 EDT Various embodiments provide systems and methods for casting amorphous alloys. Exemplary casting system may include an insertable and rotatable vessel configured in a non-movable induction heating structure for melting amorphous alloys to form molten materials in the vessel. While the molten materials remain heated, the vessel may be rotated to pour the molten materials into a casting device for casting them into articles. Full Article
technique Cold chamber die casting of amorphous alloys using cold crucible induction melting techniques By www.freepatentsonline.com Published On :: Tue, 11 Aug 2015 08:00:00 EDT Various embodiments provide systems and methods for casting amorphous alloys. Exemplary casting system may include an insertable and rotatable vessel configured in a non-movable induction heating structure for melting amorphous alloys to form molten materials in the vessel. While the molten materials remain heated, the vessel may be rotated to pour the molten materials into a casting device for casting them into articles. Full Article
technique Embossing techniques By www.freepatentsonline.com Published On :: Tue, 10 Mar 2015 08:00:00 EDT An embossing apparatus for applying an embossing pattern to a wrapper for a smoking article, the embossing apparatus configured so as to act to at least partially minimize the reduction, in at least one direction, in the tensile strength of the wrapper resulting from the application of said embossing pattern. Full Article
technique Technique for maintaining secure network connections By www.freepatentsonline.com Published On :: Tue, 29 May 2012 08:00:00 EDT A technique for maintaining secure network connections is disclosed. In one particular exemplary embodiment, the technique may be realized as a method for maintaining secure network connections. The method may comprise detecting a change of address associated with a first network element. The method may also comprise updating at least one first security configuration at the first network element. The method may further comprise transmitting at least one secure message from the first network element to a second network element, wherein the at least one secure message comprises information associated with the change of address. And the method may comprise updating at least one second security configuration at the second network element based at least in part on the at least one secure message. Full Article
technique Technique for removing a cover from cylindrical modules By www.freepatentsonline.com Published On :: Tue, 23 Jul 2013 08:00:00 EDT In one embodiment, a system for removing a plastic wrap from a cylindrical module includes a conveyor transporting the cylindrical module toward a disperser with the cylindrical axis of the module parallel to the direction of conveyor movement. In another embodiment, the disperser is a travelling head disperser thereby providing relative movement between the modules and the disperser. The direction of the wrap around the module is determined and the cover is removed during rotation of the module, either by unwrapping the plastic or by slitting the plastic and then rotating the module. The equipment used to handle a cylindrical module is moved out of the path of movement of a conventional rectangular module so an installation can handle both rectangular and wrapped cylindrical modules. Full Article
technique APPARATUS AND TECHNIQUES FOR TIME MODULATED EXTRACTION OF AN ION BEAM By www.freepatentsonline.com Published On :: Thu, 22 Jun 2017 08:00:00 EDT A plasma processing apparatus may include: a plasma chamber; a power source to generate a plasma in the plasma chamber; an extraction voltage supply coupled to the plasma chamber to apply a pulsed extraction voltage between the plasma chamber and a substrate; an extraction assembly disposed along a side of the plasma chamber between the plasma chamber and the substrate, the extraction assembly having at least one aperture, the at least one aperture defining a first ion beam when the plasma is present in the plasma chamber and the pulsed extraction voltage is applied; a deflection electrode adjacent the extraction assembly; and a controller to synchronize application of the pulsed extraction voltage with application of a pulsed deflection voltage to the deflection electrode. Full Article