promo Methods for promoting intrinsic activation in single chamber implantable cardiac pacing systems By www.freepatentsonline.com Published On :: Tue, 26 May 2015 08:00:00 EDT Cardiac pacing methods for an implantable single chamber pacing system, establish an offset rate for pacing at a predetermined decrement from either a baseline rate (i.e. dictated by a rate response sensor), or an intrinsic rate. Pacing maintains the offset rate until x of y successive events are paced events, at which time the offset rate is switched to the baseline rate for pacing over a predetermined period of time. Following the period, if an intrinsic event is not immediately detected, within the interval of the offset rate, the rate is switched back to baseline for pacing over an increased period of time. Some methods establish a preference rate, between the offset and baseline rates, wherein an additional criterion, for switching from the offset rate to the baseline rate, is established with respect to the preference rate. Full Article
promo Method for promoting muscle repair comprising administering G-CSF at the site of injury By www.freepatentsonline.com Published On :: Tue, 23 Sep 2014 08:00:00 EDT The present invention relates to muscle repair promoters for local application that contain a colony-stimulating factor (CSF) as an active ingredient. The muscle repair promoters of the present invention exhibit their effect at low doses, particularly when they are administered intramuscularly. Full Article
promo Promotional form with detachable element By www.freepatentsonline.com Published On :: Tue, 27 Sep 2005 08:00:00 EDT A promotional form is provided which includes a detachable element received within the surrounding margin of a base sheet, the base sheet being folded and sealed around one side of the detachable element to initially conceal a message, question or other indicia hidden until the detachable element is at least partially removed. The promotional form may include a plurality of detachable elements having correlated indicia printed on an exposed side and either on the concealed side of the element or in a portion of the opposing form section in registry with the detachable element. A game or educational piece may be inexpensively provided by correlating different indicia messages corresponding to respective detachable elements, so that in response to an initial query or instruction, a plurality of possible results may be revealed, leading in turn to an outcome revealed by removal of a further detachable element. Tampering with the form is revealed when multiple detachable elements corresponding to alternate results are removed, or the adhesive bonding the facing form sections is disturbed. Full Article
promo Plasmid vector, method for detecting gene promoter activity, and assay kit By www.freepatentsonline.com Published On :: Tue, 26 May 2015 08:00:00 EDT According to one embodiment, a first gene encodes a reporter protein. The first gene is disposed at the downstream of the gene promoter. A second gene is disposed at the downstream of the gene promoter and encodes a replication origin-binding protein. An internal ribosome entry site is disposed between the first gene and the second gene. The transcription termination signal sequence encodes a signal for terminating the transcription of the first gene and the second gene. A replication origin sequence is recognized by the replication origin-binding protein. Full Article
promo Genes regulating plant branching, promotors, genetic constructs containing same and uses thereof By www.freepatentsonline.com Published On :: Tue, 26 May 2015 08:00:00 EDT The invention relates to genes coding for TCP family transcription factors and having a biological role in the development of axillary buds and branch growth. Furthermore, the invention relates to the promoters of the transcription of said genes, to the genetic constructs containing same and to the uses thereof, including the use of agents that modulate the expression of these genes in order to modify plant architecture. Full Article
promo Compositions promoting the accelerated degradation of metals and composite materials By www.freepatentsonline.com Published On :: Tue, 19 May 2015 08:00:00 EDT A composition to decommission firearms is presented. The composition comprises a monomer, a quantity of calcium chloride; and sulfur-containing compound. The sulfur containing compound includes sodium persulfate and/or sodium thiosulfate. Full Article
promo Method and apparatus to help promote contact of gas with vaporized material By www.freepatentsonline.com Published On :: Tue, 14 Apr 2015 08:00:00 EDT Vaporizable material is supported within a vessel to promote contact of an introduced gas with the vaporizable material, and produce a product gas including vaporized material. A heating element supplies heat to a wall of the vessel to heat vaporizable material disposed therein. The vessel may comprise an ampoule having a removable top. Multiple containers defining multiple material support surfaces may be stacked disposed within a vessel in thermal communication with the vessel. A tube may be disposed within the vessel and coupled to a gas inlet. Filters, flow meters, and level sensors may be further provided. Product gas resulting from contact of introduced gas with vaporized material may be delivered to atomic layer deposition (ALD) or similar process equipment. At least a portion of source material including a solid may be dissolved in a solvent, followed by removal of solvent to yield source material (e.g., a metal complex) disposed within the vaporizer. Full Article
promo Operation: Help DJTT Artists – submit your Bandcamp project and we’ll promote you. By feedproxy.google.com Published On :: Wed, 29 Apr 2020 02:47:15 +0000 Bandcamp is waiving their fees, so we're going to spotlight and promote you, our community members. The post Operation: Help DJTT Artists – submit your Bandcamp project and we’ll promote you. appeared first on DJ TechTools. Full Article News + Culture artist spotlight bandcamp DJTT community producer spotlight
promo Actor Promotes Wellness Walk In Columbus By www.wcbe.org Published On :: Fri, 09 Aug 2019 22:12:16 +0000 The 16th annual African-American Male Wellness Walk takes place Saturday morning in Columbus, beginning at 7 at Livingston Park. Full Article
promo Vikram Kothari, Rotomac promoter raided by CBI: Live Updates By retail.economictimes.indiatimes.com Published On :: 2018-02-19T11:25:44+05:30 After Rs 11,360 crore PNB scam , another ace businessman - Vikram Kothari from Kanpur -has been accused of defaulting on repayment of more than Rs 800 crore loans from five government banks Full Article
promo Kajaria Group ropes in Anushka Sharma to promote Kerovit brand By retail.economictimes.indiatimes.com Published On :: 2017-12-15T16:00:58+05:30 The Group has launched a marketing campaign including digital, outdoor, television and cinema to promote the brand, the company said in a statement. Full Article
promo Hanung Toys promoter detained at airport following LOC issued by PNB By retail.economictimes.indiatimes.com Published On :: 2019-11-04T08:41:43+05:30 Hanung Toys and Textile Ltd owes Rs 2,300 crore from a consortium of 15 lenders led by state-owned PNB, which alone has exposure of Rs 599 crore. Full Article
promo Yuvraj Singh promoted YouWeCan invests in brand licensing company Black White Orange By retail.economictimes.indiatimes.com Published On :: 2015-11-30T16:59:53+05:30 Cricketer Yuvraj Singh promoted investment fund YouWeCan Ventures has invested in Mumbai-based brand licensing start-up Black White Orange Brands for an undisclosed amount. Full Article
promo Manage and Promote Your Podcast Better with Podcaster’s Toolbox By feedproxy.google.com Published On :: Sun, 22 Sep 2019 18:55:22 +0000 Project management for podcasters is now available! Podcaster's Toolbox combines podcasting tools for show notes, interviews, social-media promotion, scheduling, automation, and more! Full Article Podcasting Video Tips automation automation tools interviews marketing Podcast Movement 2019 podcasting tools project management promotion show notes
promo WEBSITE: Livestreaming An Event? Plan It, Promote It And Broadcast It At All About Jazz and Jazz Near You For Maximum Exposure By news.allaboutjazz.com Published On :: 2020-04-13T22:27:11+00:00 Looking to raise funds for a cause during COVID-19? Have a new album to promote? If so, your friends at All About Jazz can help. All About Jazz is currently broadcasting select livestream programs as we pivot our platform to present music performances, album release concerts, master classes, interviews, and more... Full Article
promo Clinical trial enrollment plummets as volunteers are scared off coronavirus drugs promoted by Trump By www.seattletimes.com Published On :: Sat, 09 May 2020 06:00:25 -0700 One of the hottest debates in the coronavirus pandemic is whether the malaria drugs promoted as possible treatments by President Donald Trump really work. But Americans don’t seem overly eager to help answer the question. Enrollment in several clinical trials of chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine — including two by the University of Washington — has been […] Full Article Health Local News Northwest Science
promo Clinical trial enrollment plummets as volunteers are scared off coronavirus drugs promoted by Trump By www.seattletimes.com Published On :: Sat, 09 May 2020 06:00:25 -0700 One of the hottest debates in the coronavirus pandemic is whether the malaria drugs promoted as possible treatments by President Donald Trump really work. But Americans don’t seem overly eager to help answer the question. Enrollment in several clinical trials of chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine — including two by the University of Washington — has been […] Full Article Health Local News Northwest Science
promo Clinical trial enrollment plummets as volunteers are scared off coronavirus drugs promoted by Trump By www.seattletimes.com Published On :: Sat, 09 May 2020 06:00:25 -0700 One of the hottest debates in the coronavirus pandemic is whether the malaria drugs promoted as possible treatments by President Donald Trump really work. But Americans don’t seem overly eager to help answer the question. Enrollment in several clinical trials of chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine — including two by the University of Washington — has been […] Full Article Health Local News Northwest Science
promo Clinical trial enrollment plummets as volunteers are scared off coronavirus drugs promoted by Trump By www.seattletimes.com Published On :: Sat, 09 May 2020 06:00:25 -0700 One of the hottest debates in the coronavirus pandemic is whether the malaria drugs promoted as possible treatments by President Donald Trump really work. But Americans don’t seem overly eager to help answer the question. Enrollment in several clinical trials of chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine — including two by the University of Washington — has been […] Full Article Health Local News Northwest Science
promo Could the pandemic promote peace? By www.abc.net.au Published On :: Thu, 30 Apr 2020 22:05:00 +1000 The UN Security Council plans to call for a 90-day 'humanitarian pause' in conflicts worldwide as part of the ongoing struggle against the COVID-19 pandemic. It's hoped that in some of the world's worst conflict zones, this could lay the groundwork for longer term peace agreements. Full Article Government and Politics Unrest Conflict and War International Law Law Crime and Justice
promo 'Something at your fingertips': Fast-tracked online program promotes creativity at home By www.abc.net.au Published On :: Thu, 07 May 2020 15:13:29 +1000 With hundreds of free activities and workshops, this curated project is a chance to learn new skills, battle boredom, and connect with like-minded people. Full Article Arts and Entertainment Community and Society Community Organisations Mental Health COVID-19 Health Regional
promo Token Armies by Chunky Move promo image feat costumed dancer and dog By www.abc.net.au Published On :: Tue, 15 Oct 2019 02:26:00 +1100 Full Article ABC Radio Melbourne melbourne Arts and Entertainment:All:All Arts and Entertainment:Dance:All Arts and Entertainment:Theatre:All Australia:VIC:Melbourne 3000
promo Reverse graffiti promotes sustainability in Cairns By www.abc.net.au Published On :: Mon, 07 Sep 2015 10:46:00 +1000 Spraying graffiti on heritage listed buildings is something that is usually frowned upon. But when it is done in an environmentally sound way, does no actual damage and delivers an important message about sustainability, the results are surprisingly well received. Full Article ABC Local farnorth Arts and Entertainment:Contemporary Art:All Arts and Entertainment:Visual Art:All Environment:Pollution:Water Pollution Environment:Recycling and Waste Management:All Environment:Water:All Environment:Conservation:Marine Parks Environment:Oceans and Reefs:Great Barrier Reef Arts and Entertainment:Street Art:All Australia:QLD:Cairns 4870
promo Teens promote positive body image through Fresh Faced Friday By www.abc.net.au Published On :: Mon, 07 Sep 2015 11:49:00 +1000 High school students from across Australia took part in a program called Fresh Faced Friday to promote positive body image amongst teenagers. Full Article ABC Local northcoast Community and Society:Youth:All Human Interest:All:All Rural:Rural Youth:All Event:All:All Australia:NSW:Mullumbimby 2482
promo Meghan reads to son Archie while Harry holds the camera, all to promote Save the Children UK campaign By www.abc.net.au Published On :: Thu, 07 May 2020 12:05:18 +1000 The Duke and Duchess of Sussex throw their celebrity power behind a campaign to help children and families struggling during the COVID-19 pandemic. Full Article Books (Literature) Children
promo Irlen syndrome, the condition medical experts say doesn't exist, promoted to school teachers By www.abc.net.au Published On :: Wed, 26 Jun 2019 12:33:00 +1000 According to medical experts, a condition that requires coloured glasses does not exist, yet WA and NSW teachers have attended training sessions on it. Full Article ABC Goldfields goldfields Education:Schools:All Health:All:All Health:Child Health and Behaviour:All Health:Ethics:All Health:Medical Research:All Australia:NSW:All Australia:WA:All Australia:WA:Kalgoorlie 6430
promo NSW hotel apologises for promoting 'midget-tossing' event, did not plan to throw a person By www.abc.net.au Published On :: Mon, 16 Sep 2019 09:25:00 +1000 A Newcastle pub has apologised for promoting a Wolf of Wall Street-style "midget-tossing" game during a casino-themed night later this month, saying they only planned to throw a doll, not a real person. Full Article 1233 ABC Newcastle newcastle Community and Society:All:All Community and Society:Discrimination:All Health:Disabilities:All Australia:NSW:Newcastle 2300
promo Pharma giant using loophole to falsely promote opioid pain relief product across Australia By www.abc.net.au Published On :: Wed, 10 Jul 2019 06:12:00 +1000 A pharmaceutical giant owned by the Sackler family in the United States is using flaws in regulation to push its latest product deep into regional Australia. Full Article ABC Mid North Coast midnorthcoast Health:Drug Use:Addictive Health:Drug Use:All Health:Health Policy:All Health:Pain:All Health:Pain:Back Pain Health:Pharmaceuticals:All Australia:All:All Australia:NSW:All Australia:NSW:Taree 2430
promo Taxpayers are funding Instagram influencers to promote tourism in the Kimberley By www.abc.net.au Published On :: Wed, 14 Aug 2019 17:06:00 +1000 Government marketers are spending an increasing amount of money on bringing so-called influencers to Australia, but is it money well spent? Full Article ABC Kimberley kimberley northwestwa perth Business Economics and Finance:Industry:Advertising and Marketing Business Economics and Finance:Industry:Tourism Government and Politics:All:All Lifestyle and Leisure:Travel and Tourism:All Australia:WA:Broome 6725 Australia:WA:Carnarvon 6701 Australia:WA:Rottnest Island 6161
promo Horn v Zerafa 'ring girls' replaced with men as promoter slams 'age of outrage' By www.abc.net.au Published On :: Mon, 02 Sep 2019 07:34:00 +1000 The Horn v Zerafa bout promoter brings in male "fight progress managers" to replace female ring card carriers, much to the Bendigo crowd's displeasure, as local councillors call the use of "ring girls" outdated and misogynist. Full Article ABC Central Victoria centralvic Community and Society:All:All Community and Society:Women:All Sport:All:All Sport:Boxing:All Australia:All:All Australia:VIC:All Australia:VIC:Bendigo 3550
promo Ti Tree promotion By www.abc.net.au Published On :: Sat, 20 Jul 2019 19:33:00 +1000 Full Article 783 ABC Alice Springs alicesprings Rural:All:All Australia:NT:Ti Tree 0872
promo Australian anthem rewritten to represent all Australians and promote Indigenous constitutional recognition By www.abc.net.au Published On :: Sat, 07 Sep 2019 14:13:00 +1000 The national anthem has been rewritten and performed for the first time in Alice Springs by a group that says it should be more inclusive of all Australians. Full Article 783 ABC Alice Springs alicesprings Community and Society:All:All Community and Society:Community Organisations:All Community and Society:Indigenous (Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander):All Community and Society:Indigenous (Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander):Indigenous Culture Human Interest:All:All Australia:All:All Australia:NT:Alice Springs 0870 Australia:NT:All
promo Rural patients left for hours with undiagnosed stroke, promoting calls for national telestroke service By www.abc.net.au Published On :: Thu, 12 Sep 2019 09:56:00 +1000 The Stroke Foundation says patients with brain clots and haemorrhages are being left for hours untreated in rural hospitals which do not have the equipment or expertise to support them. Full Article ABC Capricornia canberra westernplains newcastle darwin brisbane tropic capricornia southqld adelaide hobart northtas melbourne southwestwa Health:Diseases and Disorders:All Health:Diseases and Disorders:Stroke Health:Doctors and Medical Professionals:All Health:Medical Procedures:All Science and Technology:Neuroscience:All Australia:ACT:Canberra 2600 Australia:NSW:Collie 2827 Australia:NSW:Newcastle 2300 Australia:NT:Darwin 0800 Australia:QLD:Brisbane 4000 Australia:QLD:Dysart 4745 Australia:QLD:Emerald 4720 Australia:QLD:Mackay 4740 Australia:QLD:Middlemount 4746 Australia:QLD:Rockhampton 4700 Australia:QLD:St George 4487 Australia:SA:Adelaide 5000 Australia:TAS:Hobart 7000 Australia:TAS:Launceston 7250 Australia:VIC:Melbourne 3000 Australia:WA:Bunbury 6230 Australia:WA:Collie 6225
promo Lottery Scam - WESTERN UNION CUSTOMER REWARD PROMOTION By feedproxy.google.com Published On :: Tue, 08 Apr 2014 21:48:15 +0200 A SCREAMING 419 scammer. Maybe he is frustrated because nobody believes in the $700,000 prize money. Full Article
promo Alyssa Milano Promotes Debunked Jimmy Kimmel Video Maligning Mike Pence: 'F*ck the GOP and This Administration' By feedproxy.google.com Published On :: Fri, 08 May 2020 22:38:01 +0000 Actress and left-wing activist Alyssa Milano has promoted a deceptively edited video about Vice President Mike Pence that was created by late-night talk show host Jimmy Kimmel -- even though the video has been debunked and Kimmel has publicly apologized for it. Full Article Entertainment Health Politics Alyssa Milano Jimmy Kimmel Mike Pence
promo Briony Turner And Alec Boateng Promoted To Co-Heads Of A&R, Atlantic Records UK By feedproxy.google.com Published On :: Turner And Boateng Will Oversee The Atlantic A&R Team, Joint Projects, As Well As Maintaining Their Own Artist Rosters Full Article
promo CLOUZINE International Music Magazine Continues To Discover And To Promote Indie Talents From All Over The World. More To Be Featured In Clouzine's Next Issue #17 By feedproxy.google.com Published On :: Clouzine Discovers And Promotes Indie Talents Part Of Discoveries (#16) Tremendous (UK), Jennifer Mlott (USA), And King Fally (Nigeria). Full Article
promo Iconic Colorado promoter Chuck Morris creates music-business program at CSU By feeds.denverpost.com Published On :: Fri, 08 May 2020 15:02:47 +0000 The industry veteran is looking to help grow the next generation of not only promoters and managers, but also entertainment lawyers, accountants, publicists and, naturally, artists. Full Article Colorado News Entertainment Latest News Lifestyle Music News Colorado State University concerts The Know
promo Iconic Colorado promoter Chuck Morris creates music-business program at CSU By www.denverpost.com Published On :: Fri, 08 May 2020 15:02:47 +0000 The industry veteran is looking to help grow the next generation of not only promoters and managers, but also entertainment lawyers, accountants, publicists and, naturally, artists. Full Article Colorado News Entertainment Latest News Lifestyle Music News Colorado State University concerts The Know
promo Dr. Juliette Tuakli Promotes the BET COVID-19 Relief Fund By feeds.bet.com Published On :: Wed, 22 Apr 2020 22:26:10 EDT The United Way chairwoman supports BET's relief effort. Full Article Covid19 Covid-19 Coronavirus BET News Special Coronavirus Highlights
promo Video: Lockdown Football Skills Contest Promo By bernews.com Published On :: Sat, 25 Apr 2020 20:59:02 +0000 GoMedia and SGI Sports recently announced that they are holding a football skills contest, with people invited to send in videos showing off their skills and prizes to be awarded to the winners. The contest, dubbed the ‘Lockdown Football Skills Competition,’ is being held between April 23 and May 2 and will see participants send […](Click to read the full article) Full Article All News Sports #BermudaFootball
promo Podcast Series To Promote Restaurant Weeks By bernews.com Published On :: Mon, 02 Mar 2020 15:24:12 +0000 A two-part, travel-themed podcast series recorded in Bermuda during Restaurant Weeks 2020 officially released its first installment today online. The content, produced by Travel with Meaning, is intended to promote next year’s Restaurant Weeks, the campaign’s 10th anniversary. Malcolm Gosling, President and CEO of Gosling’s International, is the interviewed subject for the debut episode. Bravo […](Click to read the full article) Full Article All Business Entertainment News #BermudaBusiness #BermudaTourism #Cuisine #RestaurantWeeks
promo Video: Vintage 1976 Bermuda Promotional Film By bernews.com Published On :: Tue, 08 Oct 2019 10:55:01 +0000 A vintage travel film turns back the clock to the “Unspoiled, unhurried, uncommon” Bermuda of 1970s Department of Tourism marketing campaigns. This recently uploaded 1976 Tourism Department video includes scenes of the Queen’s 1975 visit to the island, Wimbledon men’s champion Jimmy Connors playing in a Southampton Princess tennis tournament and the fleet of Tall […](Click to read the full article) Full Article All Entertainment Films/Movies History News Videos #BermudaHistory #Film #HistoricalVideos
promo AXA XL Promotes Carla Whitehurst By bernews.com Published On :: Thu, 23 Apr 2020 21:27:48 +0000 AXA XL today announced that Carla Whitehurst has been promoted to the new role of Head of Legal Bermuda. Ms. Whitehurst, formerly Senior Vice President, Associate General Counsel, is an attorney licensed to practice law in Bermuda, Maryland, and Jamaica. In her new role, Ms. Whitehurst is responsible for leading the coordination of all legal […](Click to read the full article) Full Article All Business News #BermudaBusiness #BermudaInsurance #BusinessExecutives
promo 21 Regiment Soldiers Promoted At Special Parade By bernews.com Published On :: Sat, 14 Dec 2019 13:03:45 +0000 Some of Bermuda’s soldiers praised the career opportunities at the Royal Bermuda Regiment as they celebrated their recent promotions. They said the RBR offered the chance to develop themselves, network, and boost their chances in the job market, as well as providing a rewarding military experience and the opportunity to travel and gain extra qualifications. […](Click to read the full article) Full Article All #MilitaryAndRegiment
promo Promoting Aviation Career Education in High Schools and Community Colleges By www.trb.org Published On :: Mon, 02 Dec 2019 12:28:44 GMT More airport operations/management academic programs at both the high school and community college levels would help the airport industry. With baby boomers currently reaching retirement age at the rate of 10,000 each day, and later generations much smaller in size, new employees are not entering the workforce swiftly enough to replace those leaving because of retirement, illness, and other complicating factors. As a result, the aviation industry, like others, is experiencing a significant labor shortage... Full Article http://www.trb.org/Resource.ashx?sn=cover_acrp_syn_103
promo Legal Issues Relating to Airports Promoting Competition By www.trb.org Published On :: Tue, 19 Nov 2019 06:44:16 GMT The TRB' Airport Cooperative Research Program's ACRP LRD 37: Legal Issues Relating to Airports Promoting Competition explores permissible means and methods of encouraging and accommodating competition at U.S. airports. It discusses the history of how competition has been addressed by government and airports and provides the context of the concentration of air carriers and fixed-base operators (FBOs), the accommodation of air carriers with differing business models, and avoiding the grant of exclusive rig... Full Article http://www.trb.org/Resource.ashx?sn=cover_acrplrd37
promo TGF-β–induced epigenetic deregulation of SOCS3 facilitates STAT3 signaling to promote fibrosis By www.jci.org Published On :: Fibroblasts are key effector cells in tissue remodeling. They remain persistently activated in fibrotic diseases, resulting in progressive deposition of extracellular matrix. Although fibroblast activation may be initiated by external factors, prolonged activation can induce an “autonomous,” self-maintaining profibrotic phenotype in fibroblasts. Accumulating evidence suggests that epigenetic alterations play a central role in establishing this persistently activated pathologic phenotype of fibroblasts. We demonstrated that in fibrotic skin of patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc), a prototypical idiopathic fibrotic disease, TGF-β induced the expression of DNA methyltransferase 3A (DNMT3A) and DNMT1 in fibroblasts in a SMAD-dependent manner to silence the expression of suppressor of cytokine signaling 3 (SOCS3) by promoter hypermethylation. Downregulation of SOCS3 facilitated activation of STAT3 to promote fibroblast-to-myofibroblast transition, collagen release, and fibrosis in vitro and in vivo. Reestablishment of the epigenetic control of STAT3 signaling by genetic or pharmacological inactivation of DNMT3A reversed the activated phenotype of SSc fibroblasts in tissue culture, inhibited TGF-β–dependent fibroblast activation, and ameliorated experimental fibrosis in murine models. These findings identify a pathway of epigenetic imprinting of fibroblasts in fibrotic disease with translational implications for the development of targeted therapies in fibrotic diseases. Full Article
promo Local microvascular leakage promotes trafficking of activated neutrophils to remote organs By www.jci.org Published On :: Increased microvascular permeability to plasma proteins and neutrophil emigration are hallmarks of innate immunity and key features of numerous inflammatory disorders. Although neutrophils can promote microvascular leakage, the impact of vascular permeability on neutrophil trafficking is unknown. Here, through the application of confocal intravital microscopy, we report that vascular permeability–enhancing stimuli caused a significant frequency of neutrophil reverse transendothelial cell migration (rTEM). Furthermore, mice with a selective defect in microvascular permeability enhancement (VEC-Y685F-ki) showed reduced incidence of neutrophil rTEM. Mechanistically, elevated vascular leakage promoted movement of interstitial chemokines into the bloodstream, a response that supported abluminal-to-luminal neutrophil TEM. Through development of an in vivo cell labeling method we provide direct evidence for the systemic dissemination of rTEM neutrophils, and showed them to exhibit an activated phenotype and be capable of trafficking to the lungs where their presence was aligned with regions of vascular injury. Collectively, we demonstrate that increased microvascular leakage reverses the localization of directional cues across venular walls, thus causing neutrophils engaged in diapedesis to reenter the systemic circulation. This cascade of events offers a mechanism to explain how local tissue inflammation and vascular permeability can induce downstream pathological effects in remote organs, most notably in the lungs. Full Article
promo Check Out ‘Criminal Minds’ Ratings, Links & Promo By www.csifiles.com Published On :: Thu, 05 Jan 2017 22:37:45 +0000 Criminal Minds aired the ninth episode of season twelve last night at 9:00pm ET/PT. “Profiling 202” pulled in 7.25 million viewers and... Full Article Criminal Minds Bring Gupton Hatchitt Ratings Video Williams