bid B'luru civic body's 'Pranavayu' to detect comorbidities By www.newkerala.com Published On :: Sat, 09 May 2020 12:55:01 +0530 Full Article
bid Kollam bids to plug loopholes at check-post By www.thehindu.com Published On :: Sat, 09 May 2020 23:31:28 +0530 Procedure for issuing passes for people from other States expedited Full Article Kerala
bid The bid to review the 18th Amendment By www.thehindu.com Published On :: Sat, 09 May 2020 21:19:38 +0530 Govt. is keen on revisiting the amendment that curtailed presidential powers; critics are alarmed Full Article International
bid Co-morbidity, late hospitalization ailing Gujarat: AIIMS chief | Ahmedabad News - Times of India By Published On :: Co-morbidity, late hospitalization ailing Gujarat: AIIMS chief | Ahmedabad News - Times of India Full Article
bid 'Co-morbidity, late hospitalization ailing Guj' By timesofindia.indiatimes.com Published On :: Sun, 10 May 2020 06:34:10 IST Director of All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Delhi (AIIMS-D), Dr Randeep Guleria on Saturday said that late hospitalization of Covid-19 patients due to fear of stigma and higher prevalence of co-morbid conditions like diabetes, hypertension, heart and kidney disease were key reasons behind the high number of Civid-19 deaths in Gujarat. Full Article
bid ‘I owe dinners to Brendon McCullum, KKR staff for that auction bid’: Pat Cummins By indianexpress.com Published On :: Sat, 09 May 2020 16:55:57 +0000 Full Article Cricket Sports
bid Solution structure and assembly of β-amylase 2 from Arabidopsis thaliana By journals.iucr.org Published On :: Solution structure of β-amylase 2 from Arabidopsis thaliana shows the role of the conserved N-terminus in enzyme tetramer formation. Full Article text
bid Rubidium tetrafluoridobromate(III): redetermination of the crystal structure from single-crystal X-ray diffraction data By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2019-11-29 Single crystals of rubidium tetrafluoridobromate(III), RbBrF4, were grown by melting and recrystallizing RbBrF4 from its melt. This is the first determination of the crystal structure of RbBrF4 using single-crystal X-ray diffraction data. We confirmed that the structure contains square-planar [BrF4]− anions and rubidium cations that are coordinated by F atoms in a square-antiprismatic manner. The compound crystallizes in the KBrF4 structure type. Atomic coordinates and bond lengths and angles were determined with higher precision than in a previous report based on powder X-ray diffraction data [Ivlev et al. (2015). Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem. 641, 2593–2598]. Full Article text
bid Carabidae in the colony, seven new beetles that bunk with ants: Q&A with Terry Erwin By insider.si.edu Published On :: Mon, 13 Jan 2014 13:48:29 +0000 Ants dominate the earth’s ecosystems and many are voracious predators that use their mandibles and sheer numbers to pin down and tear apart most other […] The post Carabidae in the colony, seven new beetles that bunk with ants: Q&A with Terry Erwin appeared first on Smithsonian Insider. Full Article Animals Q & A Research News Science & Nature biodiversity conservation biology insects National Museum of Natural History new species
bid New study focuses on carabid beetles By insider.si.edu Published On :: Thu, 07 Aug 2014 12:20:00 +0000 The carabid beetle tribe Lachnophorini is the focus of an extensive new study by two Smithsonian entomologists just published in a special issue of the […] The post New study focuses on carabid beetles appeared first on Smithsonian Insider. Full Article Research News Science & Nature Spotlight insects National Museum of Natural History
bid Episode 961 Scott Adams: Flynn, Freedom, Vitamin D, Biden’s Brain and More By feed.dilbert.com Published On :: Fri, 08 May 2020 03:39:40 +0000 My new book LOSERTHINK, available now on Amazon https://tinyurl.com/rqmjc2a Content: There WAS…a genuine coup attempt Governor Abbott’s Coronavirus strategy CNN promotes their choice for Biden’s VP Hoaxes, hoaxes and hoaxes Vitamin D and groups vulnerable to coronavirus If you would like to enjoy this same content plus bonus content from Scott Adams, including micro-lessons on […] The post Episode 961 Scott Adams: Flynn, Freedom, Vitamin D, Biden’s Brain and More appeared first on Scott Adams' Blog. Full Article Podcast Coronavirus General Flynn Governor Abbott politics president trump Scott Adams Vitamin D
bid Changes to Physical Delivery of Bids & Proposals By www.loudoun.gov Published On :: Mon, 04 May 2020 16:25:53 -0500 March 30, 2020: Effective immediately, physical deliveries should be dropped off to the lobby of the Government Center in the secure drop box labeled Department of Finance and Budget, Division of Procurement. Full Article
bid Hong Kong exchange tables shock £30bn bid for London Stock Exchange: as it happened By www.telegraph.co.uk Published On :: Wed, 11 Sep 2019 16:07:16 GMT Full Article topics:organisations/london-stock-exchange-group structure:business/markets topics:organisations/ftse-100 topics:things/share-prices structure:business topics:organisations/dow-jones-industrial-average topics:things/global-economy topics:things/pound
bid Hermit crabs are attracted to the smell of their own dead, for one very morbid reason By www.mnn.com Published On :: Mon, 25 Feb 2019 22:30:56 +0000 Gatherings of hermit crabs over a deceased crab may look like a funeral, but they have a much more selfish purpose. Full Article Animals
bid Biden calls for clean energy while protesters picket White House By www.mnn.com Published On :: Tue, 30 Aug 2011 21:19:09 +0000 The vice president has strong words about energy policy, but it's the administration's actions that have most in the environmental world concerned. Full Article Politics
bid French parks and public gardens bid adieu to pesticides By www.mnn.com Published On :: Thu, 05 Jan 2017 17:45:41 +0000 France bans the use of pesticides in public parks and the sale of chemical pest-control solutions to amateur gardeners. Full Article Organic Farming & Gardening
bid Which is greener: Toilet paper or a bidet? By www.mnn.com Published On :: Thu, 01 Apr 2010 20:04:56 +0000 What’s the best way to be kind to Mother Nature when answering the call of nature? Here’s an example of why green choices aren’t always black and white. Full Article Responsible Living
bid With new air care line, Method bids adieu to the aerosol can By www.mnn.com Published On :: Fri, 22 Aug 2014 00:00:30 +0000 The green cleaning powerhouse reintroduces its home fragrance line with a collection of spray air fresheners powered by pressurized air technology. Full Article At Home
bid A cow's incredible bid for freedom ends in tragedy By www.mnn.com Published On :: Fri, 23 Feb 2018 16:38:41 +0000 For a time, this cow was the sole inhabitant of her own private island in Poland. She swam there to avoid slaughter. Full Article Animals
bid How to 'Download' Your Old Computer to the Highest Bidder By www.articlegeek.com Published On :: When you think trash, you surely don't think about your old, trusty personal computer. But that's exactly what will become of it when you make the inevitable move toward your next laptop or desktop. And, yes, buying a new computer is inevitable, considering the pace at which computer technology zips along. Just thinkâabout a handful of years ago, a fast microprocessor for a laptop was at 233 MHz. Now you're looking at about at least 2 GHz! That's Giga, with a G. Full Article
bid Registration for Biddy Basketball League is Now Open By www.24-7pressrelease.com Published On :: Wed, 06 Jan 2016 07:00:00 GMT Open to youths ages 6-14, volunteer coaches are also sought. Full Article
bid Expo Café Bids to Boost Status of Mexico's Coffee Industry on World Stage By www.24-7pressrelease.com Published On :: Thu, 29 Aug 2019 07:00:00 GMT Small, medium and large coffee producers from across Mexico feature at three-day event focusing on quality and innovation Full Article
bid Clean Air Dallas Pro Unrolls Numerous New Air Duct Cleaning Services in a bid to Expand their Customer Base By www.24-7pressrelease.com Published On :: Fri, 21 Feb 2020 07:00:00 GMT Clean Air Dallas Pro has put in place rapid expansion plans with the aim to broaden their client base by providing various services such as the best air duct cleaning Dallas. Full Article
bid HeadBidder.net Launches Stand-Alone Header Bidding Manager By www.24-7pressrelease.com Published On :: Fri, 20 Apr 2018 07:00:00 GMT Easy-to-use, resource-saving, and cost-effective, HeadBidder.net now offers its Header Bidding Manager to publishers who have little or no JavaScript programming skills or are limited in time and want a simple online tool. Full Article
bid SCCM Pod-307 Transforming the Morbidity and Mortality Conference to Promote Safety and Quality in a PICU By sccm-audio.s3.amazonaws.com Published On :: Thu, 07 Jan 2016 14:20:00 -0500 Margaret Parker, MD, MCCM, speaks with Christina L. Cifra, MD. Dr. Cifra is a Pediatric Intensivist and an Assistant Professor in the Department of Pediatrics at the University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine in Iowa City, Iowa. Full Article Medicine
bid Two Commercial Flooring Executives Plead Guilty to Rigging Bids in Violation of Federal Antitrust Laws By www.justice.gov Published On :: Mon, 09 Mar 2020 00:00:00 -0400 Two commercial flooring executives, Robert A. Patrey Jr. and Kenneth R. Smith, pleaded guilty for their role in an antitrust conspiracy to rig bids and fix prices for commercial flooring services and products sold in the United States, the Department of Justice announced. The defendants are cooperating with the Justice Department’s ongoing investigation. Full Article
bid DOJ Agrees to Civil Settlement with Additional Firm Involved in Bid Rigging and Fraud Targeting Defense Department Fuel Supply Contracts for U.S. Military Bases in South Korea By www.justice.gov Published On :: Wed, 08 Apr 2020 00:00:00 -0400 South Korea-based company Jier Shin Korea Co. Ltd., and its president, Sang Joo Lee, have agreed to pay $2 million to the United States for civil antitrust and False Claims Act violations for their involvement in a bid-rigging conspiracy that targeted contracts to supply fuel to U.S. military bases in South Korea, the Department of Justice announced today. Full Article
bid Megyn Kelly interviews Biden accuser Tara Reade By video.startribune.com Published On :: 2020-05-08T13:45:14+00:00 The former aide who has accused Democratic presidential candidate Joe Biden of sexual assault has been interviewed by Megyn Kelly. Full Article
bid PUBLIC NOTICE: Increase in Water Turbidity By www.nps.gov Published On :: Tue, 31 Mar 2009 20:00:00 EST Each year in the spring (April ⓠJune), an increase in the turbidity of drinking (potable) water occurs at Grand Canyon National Park. Turbidity has no health effects. https://www.nps.gov/grca/learn/news/info-2009-04-01-turbid.htm Full Article
bid Seasonal Increase in Water Turbidity at Grand Canyon National Park By www.nps.gov Published On :: Wed, 21 Apr 2010 20:00:00 EST https://www.nps.gov/grca/learn/news/seasonal-increase-in-water-turbidity-at-grand-canyon-national-park.htm Full Article
bid PUBLIC NOTICE of Annual Turbidity in Drinking Water By www.nps.gov Published On :: Mon, 30 Apr 2012 11:09:00 EST Each year in the spring, Grand Canyon National Park experiences an increase in turbidity in the drinking water. This increased turbidity is caused by snow melt, spring rains recharging the aquifer and increased water flows through the rock formations to Roaring Springs.. https://www.nps.gov/grca/learn/news/2012-04-30_turbidity.htm Full Article
bid Annual turbidity in water caused by spring snow melt at Grand Canyon By www.nps.gov Published On :: Mon, 08 Apr 2013 09:01:00 EST Each year in the spring (April â“ June) water turbidity increases in the drinking water within Grand Canyon National Park. This increased turbidity is caused by snow melt and spring rains recharging the aquifer, as well as by increased water flows through rock formations to the point of supply for Grand Canyon National Park's water supply system supplied from Roaring Springs. https://www.nps.gov/grca/learn/news/annual-turbidity-in-water-caused-by-spring-snow-melt-at-grand-canyon.htm Full Article
bid Annual Turbidity in Drinking Water By www.nps.gov Published On :: Fri, 11 Mar 2016 05:19:00 EST Each year in the spring (March â“ June) Grand Canyon National Park experiences an increase in turbidity in the drinking water. https://www.nps.gov/grca/learn/news/annual-turbidity.htm Full Article
bid Spring Snow Melt Causes Annual Turbidity in Grand Canyon Drinking Water By www.nps.gov Published On :: Tue, 14 Mar 2017 12:36:00 EST Each year in the spring (March â“ June) Grand Canyon National Park experiences an increase in turbidity in the drinking water. This increased turbidity is caused by snow melt and spring rains. https://www.nps.gov/grca/learn/news/annual-turbidity2017.htm Full Article
bid Spring Snow Melt Causes Annual Turbidity in Drinking Water By www.nps.gov Published On :: Thu, 04 Apr 2019 11:44:00 EST Each year in the spring (March - June) Grand Canyon National Park experiences an increase in turbidity in the drinking water. https://www.nps.gov/grca/learn/news/spring-snow-melt-causes-annual-turbidity.htm Full Article
bid Ahead of VP Pence’s Iowa visit, Joe Biden’s campaign calls out ‘consequential failure’ of Trump coronavirus response By feedproxy.google.com Published On :: Thu, 07 May 2020 17:09:44 PDT Vice President Mike Pence owes Iowans more than a photo-op when he visits Des Moines today, according to Joe Biden’s campaign. “Iowans are seeing up close the most consequential failure... Full Article Government
bid Ahead of VP Pence’s Iowa visit, Joe Biden’s campaign calls out ‘consequential failure’ of Trump coronavirus response By feedproxy.google.com Published On :: Thu, 07 May 2020 17:09:44 PDT Vice President Mike Pence owes Iowans more than a photo-op when he visits Des Moines today, according to Joe Biden’s campaign.“Iowans are seeing up close the most consequential failure of government in modern American history,” said Kate Bedingfeld, spokeswoman for the former vice president and presumptive Democratic presidential nominee. “With nearly 300,000 Iowans filing for unemployment, rural hospitals on life support, Latino communities disproportionately suffering and workers on the job without sufficient protection, Mike Pence owes Iowans more than a photo-op — he owes them answers,” she said.Pence, head of the White House coronavirus task force, is scheduled to meet with Iowa Gov. Kim Reynolds and U.S. Sens. Chuck Grassley and Joni Ernst, all Republicans, as well as with faith, farm and food production leaders. Pence will talk to faith leaders about how they are using federal and state guidelines to open their houses of worship in a safe and responsible manner. Later, he will go to Hy-Vee’s headquarters in West Des Moines for a roundtable discussion with agriculture and food supply leaders to discuss steps being taken to ensure the food supply remains secure.Pence has called Iowa a “success story” in its response to the COVID-19, but Bedingfeld said the Trump administration failed to protect Iowa families from the virus that has claimed the lives of 231 Iowans.“From devastating losses across the state, at meatpacking plants to rural communities, one thing is clear — it’s Iowans and the American people who are paying the price for the Trump administration’s denials and delays in response to this pandemic,” she said. “Instead of listening to our own intelligence agencies and public health experts, Donald Trump was fed dangerous propaganda from the Chinese Communist Party — and he bought it,” she said. “Iowans deserve better — they deserve Joe Biden.”For his part, Grassley said he welcomes the discussion with Pence.“There’s much work to be done, and the pandemic is disrupting all of our communities,” Grassley said. “It’s important to hear directly from those who help feed the nation and the world.”Ernst also is looking forward to the discussion of how Iowa is working to protect the health and safety of Iowa’s families and communities while reopening the state’s economy.“We continue to take an all-hands-on-deck approach to tackling this pandemic,” she said. “Together, we will get through this.” Comments: (319) 398-8375; james.lynch@thegazette.com Full Article Government
bid Judge Could Hold Up Trump Administration's Bid to Clear Flynn, Legal Experts say By feeds.drudge.com Published On :: Fri, 08 May 2020 20:51:52 -0400 The notoriously independent-minded federal judge who once said he was disgusted by the conduct of Michael Flynn could block the administration's bid to drop criminal charges against the former adviser to President Donald Trump, legal experts said. Full Article news
bid Electricity-Aware Heat Unit Commitment: A Bid-Validity Approach. (arXiv:2005.03120v1 [eess.SY]) By arxiv.org Published On :: Coordinating the operation of combined heat and power plants (CHPs) and heat pumps (HPs) at the interface between heat and power systems is essential to achieve a cost-effective and efficient operation of the overall energy system. Indeed, in the current sequential market practice, the heat market has no insight into the impacts of heat dispatch on the electricity market. While preserving this sequential practice, this paper introduces an electricity-aware heat unit commitment model. Coordination is achieved through bid validity constraints, which embed the techno-economic linkage between heat and electricity outputs and costs of CHPs and HPs. This approach constitutes a novel market mechanism for the coordination of heat and power systems, defining heat bids conditionally on electricity market prices. The resulting model is a trilevel optimization problem, which we recast as a mixed-integer linear program using a lexicographic function. We use a realistic case study based on the Danish power and heat system, and show that the proposed model yields a 4.5% reduction in total operating cost of heat and power systems compared to a traditional decoupled unit commitment model, while reducing the financial losses of each CHP and HP due to invalid bids by up-to 20.3 million euros. Full Article
bid Formulations comprising isosorbide-modified unsaturated polyester resins and low profile additives which produce low shrinkage matrices By www.freepatentsonline.com Published On :: Tue, 19 May 2015 08:00:00 EDT Formulations comprising an isosorbide-modified unsaturated polyester comprising maleic acid, fumaric acid, itaconic acid or maleic anhydride and isosorbide and one or more low profile additives. The formulations exhibit better shrink control in molding compound formulations with standard low profile additives than their non-isosorbide-modified analogues. These isosorbide-modified unsaturated polyester resins may be applied in molding compounds like sheet molding compounds or bulk molding compounds and may be components of fiber reinforced composites or other composite materials. Full Article
bid Method of synthesizing bulk transition metal carbide, nitride and phosphide catalysts By www.freepatentsonline.com Published On :: Tue, 21 Apr 2015 08:00:00 EDT A method for synthesizing catalyst beads of bulk transmission metal carbides, nitrides and phosphides is provided. The method includes providing an aqueous suspension of transition metal oxide particles in a gel forming base, dropping the suspension into an aqueous solution to form a gel bead matrix, heating the bead to remove the binder, and carburizing, nitriding or phosphiding the bead to form a transition metal carbide, nitride, or phosphide catalyst bead. The method can be tuned for control of porosity, mechanical strength, and dopant content of the beads. The produced catalyst beads are catalytically active, mechanically robust, and suitable for packed-bed reactor applications. The produced catalyst beads are suitable for biomass conversion, petrochemistry, petroleum refining, electrocatalysis, and other applications. Full Article
bid Low temperature silicon carbide deposition process By www.freepatentsonline.com Published On :: Tue, 26 May 2015 08:00:00 EDT Methods for formation of silicon carbide on substrate are provided. Atomic layer deposition methods of forming silicon carbide are described in which a first reactant gas of the formula SinHaXb wherein n=1-5, a+b=2n+2, a>0, and X=F, Cl, Br, I; and a second reactant gas of the formula MR3-bYb, wherein R is a hydrocarbon containing substituent, Y is a halide, hydride or other ligand and b=1-3 are sequentially deposited on a substrate and then exposed to a plasma. The process can be repeated multiple times to deposit a plurality of silicon carbide layers. Full Article
bid Surface-coated WC-based cemented carbide insert By www.freepatentsonline.com Published On :: Tue, 05 May 2015 08:00:00 EDT Provided is a surface-coated cemented carbide insert obtained by containing at least WC powder and Co powder as raw materials, including a WC-based cemented carbide obtained by forming and sintering mixed raw materials containing at least any of (a) Zr compound powder, Nb compound powder, and Ta compound powder, (b) complex compound powder of Nb and Ta, and Zr compound powder, (c) complex compound powder of Nb, Ta, and Zr, (d) complex compound powder of Nb, Zr, and Ta compound powder, and (e) complex compound powder of Ta and Zr, and Nb compound powder, as essential powder components, as a substrate, and forming a hard coating layer on the substrate by vapor deposition, in which a Co enrichment surface region is formed in a substrate surface, Co content in the Co enrichment surface region satisfies to be between 1.30 and 2.10 (mass ratio) of Co content in cemented carbide. Full Article
bid Multi-blade solid carbide drill By www.freepatentsonline.com Published On :: Tue, 26 May 2015 08:00:00 EDT The invention relates to a multi-blade solid carbide drill for cutting high-strength sandwich materials. The tool comprises a shaft section and an adjoining cutting part, into which a number of chip flutes that corresponds to the number of main blades is incorporated. In order to reinforce the curvature of the resulting chip, the chip flute of the drill comprises a chip flute rib in the region of the chip formation zone, said rib protruding from the chip flute surface and having a substantially wave-shaped cross-section (28), and said rib dividing the chip flute into two sections, a first chip flute section (30) forming the cutting rake and a second chip flute (32) forming the chip flute runout. Full Article
bid Universal wireless trainable transceiver unit with integrated bidirectional wireless interface for vehicles By www.freepatentsonline.com Published On :: Tue, 16 Feb 2016 08:00:00 EST The invention relates to a universal wireless trainable transceiver unit with integrated bidirectional wireless interface functionality, and a method for same. Using a scan, push button or untrained channel mode, a user may enter into a wireless bidirectional interface mode of a trainable transceiver. The interface mode allows a user to select a sub-set of modes that include diagnostics, flash and vehicle interface. Each mode provides the trainable transceiver to communicate wirelessly in a bidirectional manner with another remote device. Full Article
bid Bidirectional shift register and image display device using the same By www.freepatentsonline.com Published On :: Tue, 17 Mar 2015 08:00:00 EDT A display device including various portions, circuits and other arrangements for outputting various pulses and triggers, for controlling forward shift and backward shift operations. Full Article
bid Liquid crystal display and bidirectional shift register device thereof By www.freepatentsonline.com Published On :: Tue, 26 May 2015 08:00:00 EDT An LCD and a bidirectional shift register device thereof are provided. The bidirectional shift register device of the invention is disposed on the substrate of the panel and includes multi-stages shift registers in series connection. Each stage shift register includes a pre-charging unit, a pull-up unit and a pull-down unit, in which the pre-charging unit receives a first preset clock signal and the output from a (i−1)th stage shift register or a (i+1)th stage shift register so as to thereby output a charging signal. The pull-up unit receives the charging signal and a second preset clock signal so as to thereby output a scan signal. The pull-down unit receives the second preset clock signal, a third preset clock signal and the output from the (i+2)th stage shift register or the (i−2)th stage shift register so as to decide whether or not pulling down the scan signal to a reference level. Full Article
bid Method of manufacturing silicon carbide semiconductor device By www.freepatentsonline.com Published On :: Tue, 14 Jul 2015 08:00:00 EDT A first impurity region is formed by ion implantation through a first opening formed in a mask layer. By depositing a spacer layer on an etching stop layer on which the mask layer has been provided, a mask portion having the mask layer and the spacer layer is formed. By anisotropically etching the spacer layer, a second opening surrounded by a second sidewall is formed in the mask portion. A second impurity region is formed by ion implantation through the second opening. An angle of the second sidewall with respect to a surface is 90°±10° across a height as great as a second depth. Thus, accuracy in extension of an impurity region can be enhanced. Full Article
bid Polycrystalline diamond compact including a polycrystalline diamond table containing aluminum carbide therein and applications therefor By www.freepatentsonline.com Published On :: Tue, 12 May 2015 08:00:00 EDT Embodiments of the invention relate to polycrystalline diamond compacts (“PDCs”) comprising a polycrystalline diamond (“PCD”) table including at least a portion having aluminum carbide disposed interstitially between bonded-together diamond grains thereof, and methods of fabricating such PDCs. In an embodiment, a PDC includes a substrate, and a PCD table bonded to the substrate. The PCD table includes a plurality of bonded-together diamond grains defining a plurality of interstitial regions. The PCD table further includes aluminum carbide disposed in at least a portion of the plurality of interstitial regions. Full Article
bid CO2-capturing binder, production method thereof based on the selection, purification and optimisation of carbide lime, and agglomerates having an environmental activity By www.freepatentsonline.com Published On :: Tue, 19 May 2015 08:00:00 EDT The invention relates to CO2 capturing binder with an amortized environmental cost, the method of manufacture thereof by means of selecting, purifying and optimizing the carbide lime paste for use as a cementing material, and aggregates for the manufacture of lime paints and slurries, stuccos, mortars and concretes having multiple applications in the construction industry, in architectural restoration, in public works and land conditioning, object of the present invention. It is basically characterized in that the raw material is the residue in the form of sludge generated in the industrial manufacture of acetylene (C2H2) from calcium carbide (CaC2) the fundamental component of which is calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)2) in highly reactive nanometric formations treated in a specific manner according to the invention. Full Article