mental health

Can CBD Help Your Mental Health?

These days, there is huge hype around cannabidiol (also known as CBD), and for good reason.  There are numerous health benefits that are linked to this non-psychoactive all-natural substance. Many people report that CBD has helped them to manage mental and emotional distress. But are those reports true? Can CBD help your mental health? In […]




mental health

The mental health benefits of storytelling for health care workers | Laurel Braitman

Health care workers are under more stress than ever before. How can they protect their mental health while handling new and complex pressures? TED Fellow Laurel Braitman shows how writing and sharing personal stories helps physicians, nurses, medical students and other health professionals connect more meaningfully with themselves and others -- and make their emotional well-being a priority.







mental health

How Do Films Like ‘Joker’ Shape Attitudes Towards People With Mental Health Issues?

By Emily Reynolds. Study finds viewers had slightly more negative perceptions of people with mental illness after seeing the movie.




mental health

Big Ten shares plans for new league-wide mental health initiative

"This is a complex and stressful time in our society and the mental health and wellness of our Big Ten family is a critical component of our focus."




mental health

Mental health : Productivity Commission draft report. Volume 1 / Australian Government Productivity Commission.




mental health

Mental health : Productivity Commission draft report. Volume 2 / Australian Government Productivity Commission.




mental health

Florida Mandates Mental Health Training for Students in Grades 6-12

After of a mandate approved by the State Board of Education, public schools in Florida will have to provide students at least five hours of mental health instruction starting in sixth grade.




mental health

Critical and creative approaches to mental health practice




mental health

Discover Asylum the radical mental health magazine




mental health

10 Alternative mental health resources




mental health

The radical mental health magazine.




mental health

Evaluating drug information programs / Panel on the Impact of Information on Drug Use and Misuse, National Research Council ; prepared for National Institute of Mental Health.

Springfield, Virginia : National Technical Information Service, 1973.




mental health

The nature and treatment of nonopiate abuse : a review of the literature. Volume 2 / Wynne Associates for Division of Research, National Institute on Drug Abuse, Alcohol, Drug Abuse and Mental Health Administration, Department of Health, Education and Wel

Washington, D.C. : Wynne Associates, 1974.




mental health

Evaluation of treatment programs for abusers of nonopiate drugs : problems and approaches. Volume 3 / Wynne Associates for Division of Research, National Institute on Drug Abuse, Alcohol, Drug Abuse and Mental Health Administration, Department of Health,

Washington, D.C. : Wynne Associates, [1974]




mental health

Technology and adolescent mental health

9783319696386 (electronic bk.)




mental health

Mental Health in the Age of the Coronavirus

The struggle between fear and comfort.




mental health

Lecture to address mental health and the COVID-19 Pandemic

The College of Health and Human Development will host M. Daniele Fallin, Sylvia and Harold Halpert Professor in Mental Health and chair of the Department of Mental Health at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, at 4 p.m. via Zoom Webinar on Thursday, May 7, for the next presentation in its Dean’s Lecture Series: Perspectives on the Pandemic. This presentation, “Mental Health and the COVID Pandemic,” will summarize recent findings on the psychological effects of the pandemic, as well as offer some strategies for prevention and intervention as the pandemic, and its after-effects, continue.




mental health

A Bold Proposal for Taking Mental Health Seriously in Schools

Many schools treat students with mental-health issues reactively, rather than proactively, write Catherine A. Hogan & Laura F. Main.




mental health

Educators Need Mindfulness. Their Mental Health May Depend On It.

The mental health of school counselors, nurses, school leaders, and teachers are at risk, and they may only need 10 minutes to help alleviate their stress.




mental health

Student Mental Health

Services provided by teachers and school staff can significantly reduce mental health problems in elementary-age students, finds a study in the Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry.




mental health

Mental Health

Better access to mental health services could improve safety in Pennsylvania schools, according to a state task force report posted online last week.




mental health

Mental Health Difficulties in Children With Developmental Coordination Disorder

Cross-sectional studies have shown an increased risk of mental health difficulties in children with developmental coordination disorder. However, there has been limited longitudinal research in this area controlling for confounding factors and assessing the role of potential mediators.

Children with "probable" developmental coordination disorder at 7 years had a significantly increased risk mental health difficulties at 10 years. Protective factors for self-reported depression included high IQ, high self-esteem, good social communication skills, and the absence of bullying. (Read the full article)




mental health

The HEADS-ED: A Rapid Mental Health Screening Tool for Pediatric Patients in the Emergency Department

The American Academy of Pediatrics prioritized detection of mental illness in children presenting to emergency departments (ED) by using standardized clinical tools. Only a minority of ED physicians indicate that they use evidence-based screening methods to assess mental health concerns.

This study presents the psychometrics of the HEADS ED (home, education, activities/peers, drugs/alcohol, suicidality, emotions/behavior, discharge resources), a brief, standardized screening tool for pediatric EDs. This tool ensures key information is obtained for decision-making, determining acuity level, and areas of need. (Read the full article)




mental health

Social Inequalities in Mental Health and Health-Related Quality of Life in Children in Spain

The importance of and interest in childhood mental problems have increased worldwide. There are few population studies on child and adolescent mental health and health-related quality of life (HRQoL).

A social gradient was found in childhood mental health according to maternal education level and social class, but none was found in HRQoL, although children from disadvantaged social classes had somewhat lower HRQoL scores than their more advantaged counterparts. (Read the full article)




mental health

Gender and Crime Victimization Modify Neighborhood Effects on Adolescent Mental Health

Adolescents living in lower-poverty neighborhoods have better mental health than youth in high-poverty contexts, but it is unclear if associations are causal. Furthermore, it is unknown why some youth benefit more than others from moving to more advantaged neighborhoods.

Using an experimental study that randomly assigned families to receive vouchers to move to lower-poverty neighborhoods, we found that recent violent crime victimization adversely modified the mental health effects of moving to better neighborhoods. (Read the full article)




mental health

Mental Health Services Use by Children Investigated by Child Welfare Agencies

Children investigated for alleged maltreatment have considerable physical, mental health (MH), developmental, and educational needs and often do not receive services to address these needs. The prevalence/correlates of MH services use in the current challenging financial environment is unknown.

This study demonstrates the importance of medical providers and schools for receipt of MH services for these children, but shows disparities in MH service use between white and nonwhite children. Unlike earlier findings, MH service use declined over the follow-up. (Read the full article)




mental health

Adolescent ADHD and Adult Physical and Mental Health, Work Performance, and Financial Stress

There are a few longitudinal studies that suggest that attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in adolescence is associated with later psychiatric disorders, substance use disorders, and impaired work performance.

Adolescent ADHD is associated with a variety of internal and external stresses in adulthood. Consequently, it is essential to focus intervention efforts on adolescents with ADHD to prevent or alleviate adult difficulties in functioning. (Read the full article)




mental health

Paternal Mental Health and Socioemotional and Behavioral Development in Their Children

Paternal mental disorders during the postnatal period are associated with an increased risk for behavioral and emotional problems in their children; however, less is known about the effect of fathers’ mental health during pregnancy on children’s development.

The study demonstrated a positive association between fathers’ prenatal mental health and their children’s subsequent socioemotional and behavioral development. Psychological distress in fathers was associated with a risk for emotional difficulties in their children at 36 months of age. (Read the full article)




mental health

The Impact of Parental Incarceration on the Physical and Mental Health of Young Adults

Although a growing body of literature suggests links between parental incarceration and negative child outcomes, research that uses representative US samples and focuses on health outcomes is limited.

Using a nationally representative US sample, we examined the association between parental incarceration and young adult mental and physical health outcomes. Results suggest childhood exposure to parental incarceration is associated with increased risk of long-term health problems. (Read the full article)




mental health

Association of Sibling Aggression With Child and Adolescent Mental Health

Popular press and research show that sibling aggression is common. Too often, however, it is dismissed as benign, and other forms of child aggression, such as peer aggression, are considered more serious. Peer aggression is linked to poorer mental health.

Using a national probability sample, we show that the nature and severity of sibling aggression have negative links to children’s and adolescents’ mental health. We demonstrate that sibling and peer aggression are comparable their links to symptoms of distress. (Read the full article)




mental health

School Violence, Mental Health, and Educational Performance in Uganda

Violence from school staff toward children is anecdotally widespread, but there are few empirical data on prevalence and health consequences, especially in low-income settings.

Despite a ban on corporal punishment, just over 52% of children in Luwero District experienced physical violence from school staff members in the previous week. This was associated with poor mental health in boys and girls and poor educational performance in girls. (Read the full article)




mental health

Need and Unmet Need for Care Coordination Among Children With Mental Health Conditions

Although care coordination has been associated with lower health care costs and improved outcomes for vulnerable children, little is known about the extent of need and factors associated with unmet need for care coordination among children with mental health conditions.

Children with mental health conditions have substantial need and unmet need for care coordination. Unmet need is more likely for families with children with anxiety disorder and less likely for those who report social support and family-centered care. (Read the full article)




mental health

Common and Costly Hospitalizations for Pediatric Mental Health Disorders

The pediatric mental health burden is substantial, with >4 million children meeting criteria for a mental health disorder. Mental health is a key priority for national pediatric inpatient quality measures, but little is known about admitted patients and their diagnoses.

Nationally, nearly 10% of hospitalizations in children >3 years are for primary mental health diagnoses. The most common and costly are depression, bipolar disorder, and psychosis. Fewer free-standing children’s hospitalizations (3%) were for mental health admissions, although diagnostic distributions were similar. (Read the full article)




mental health

A Longitudinal Study of Paternal Mental Health During Transition to Fatherhood as Young Adults

There is growing understanding of the detrimental effect of paternal depression on children. The transition to fatherhood is a unique time for men. Identifying which fathers are at-risk and when will inform effective methods to help men and their families.

Nonresident fathers have the highest depression symptom scores, peaking before entering fatherhood. Although resident fathers’ scores decrease preceding entry into fatherhood, there is a significant increase from 0 to 5 years of their child’s life when key parent–infant attachment occurs. (Read the full article)




mental health

Predicting Service Use for Mental Health Problems Among Young Children

A large majority of preschool and young school age children with mental health problems do not receive services and little is known about the determinants of service use in this age group.

Behavioral, not emotional, disorders increase service use but only if impairment is present. Such impairment may operate via increased parental burden and parent and caregiver problem recognition. Low socioeconomic status has an independent effect increasing service use. (Read the full article)




mental health

Cognitive Deficit and Mental Health in Homeless Transition-Age Youth

Neurocognitive deficits, academic delays, and behavioral and emotional problems are well documented in school-age children in relation to socioeconomic disadvantage and residential instability. Despite adversity, early intervention can facilitate healthy cognitive, emotional, and social development.

Homeless youth demonstrated elevated rates of untreated psychiatric disorders, low academic achievement, and impaired neurocognition. Mental health and neurocognitive symptoms were associated with vocational outcome. Intervention beyond employment services alone is needed to improve functioning. (Read the full article)




mental health

HIV and Child Mental Health: A Case-Control Study in Rwanda

Research has shown that HIV-affected children face considerable threats to health and mental health. Few studies have investigated the effects of HIV on the health and well-being of HIV-negative children living with HIV-positive caregivers.

By comparing the prevalence of mental health problems and protective and risk factors among HIV-positive, HIV-affected, and HIV-unaffected children in Rwanda, this study demonstrates that the mental health of HIV-affected children requires policy and programmatic responses comparable to HIV-positive children. (Read the full article)




mental health

Mental Health of Extremely Low Birth Weight Survivors in Their 30s

Little is known about the mental health of extremely low birth weight survivors in their 30s. It is also unclear whether being born small for gestational age or being exposed to antenatal corticosteroids increases risk in this group.

In their 30s, extremely low birth weight survivors are less likely to have substance problems but are at elevated risk for other psychiatric disorders. Those born small for gestational age are at higher risk, but those exposed to antenatal corticosteroids are at the greatest risk of all. (Read the full article)




mental health

Identifying Priorities for Mental Health Interventions in War-Affected Youth: A Longitudinal Study

War-affected youth often suffer from multiple co-occurring mental health problems. The relationship of these conditions to later mental health has yet to be thoroughly investigated. There is a need to explore potential targets for mental health interventions.

After controlling for preexisting conditions and contemporary confounders, internalizing (depression and anxiety) remained the major predictor of future mental health symptoms (internalizing symptoms, prosocial attitudes/behaviors, and posttraumatic stress symptoms). Interventions targeting internalizing in war-affected youth hold promise. (Read the full article)




mental health

Outpatient Visits and Medication Prescribing for US Children With Mental Health Conditions

Seven percent of children in the United States receive mental health services each year. There are more pediatric outpatient mental health care visits to primary care physicians (PCPs) than to psychiatrists. Mental health utilization patterns regarding different conditions and medication prescribing are unknown.

One-third of children with mental health conditions see PCPs only. A greater proportion of children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder see PCPs for this than do those with anxiety/mood disorders. Children seeing PCPs are prescribed psychotropic medications more often than those seeing psychiatrists. (Read the full article)




mental health

Body Dissatisfaction and Mental Health Outcomes of Youth on Gender-Affirming Hormone Therapy

OBJECTIVES:

Our first aim was to examine baseline differences in body dissatisfaction, depression, and anxiety symptoms by gender, age, and Tanner (ie, pubertal) stage. Our second aim was to test for changes in youth symptoms over the first year of receiving gender-affirming hormone therapy. Our third aim was to examine potential differences in change over time by demographic and treatment characteristics. Youth experiences of suicidal ideation, suicide attempt, and nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) are also reported.

METHODS:

Participants (n = 148; ages 9–18 years; mean age 14.9 years) were receiving gender-affirming hormone therapy at a multidisciplinary program in Dallas, Texas (n = 25 puberty suppression only; n = 123 feminizing or masculinizing hormone therapy). Participants completed surveys assessing body dissatisfaction (Body Image Scale), depression (Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptoms), and anxiety (Screen for Child Anxiety Related Emotional Disorders) at initial presentation to the clinic and at follow-up. Clinicians completed the Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptoms and collected information on youth experiences of suicidal ideation, suicide attempt, and NSSI.

RESULTS:

Affirmed males reported greater depression and anxiety at baseline, but these differences were small (P < .01). Youth reported large improvements in body dissatisfaction (P < .001), small to moderate improvements in self-report of depressive symptoms (P < .001), and small improvements in total anxiety symptoms (P < .01). No demographic or treatment-related characteristics were associated with change over time. Lifetime and follow-up rates were 81% and 39% for suicidal ideation, 16% and 4% for suicide attempt, and 52% and 18% for NSSI, respectively.

CONCLUSIONS:

Results provide further evidence of the critical role of gender-affirming hormone therapy in reducing body dissatisfaction. Modest initial improvements in mental health were also evident.




mental health

Mental Health Outcomes Among Homeless, Runaway, and Stably Housed Youth

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:

Runaway youth and homeless youth are at risk for adverse mental health outcomes. These 2 populations are frequently pooled together in both research and interventions yet may have unique health needs. We sought to assess differences in mental health outcomes among these populations.

METHODS:

We conducted a secondary data analysis of ninth- and 11th-graders in the 2016 minnesota Student Survey (n = 68 785). We categorized youth into 4 subgroups based on housing status in the previous year: (1) unaccompanied homeless youth (0.5%), (2) runaway youth (4%), (3) youth who had both run away and been homeless (0.6%), and (4) stably housed youth (95%). We performed multivariable logistic regression to compare 4 mental health outcomes (self-injury, suicidal ideation, suicide attempts, and depressive symptoms) across groups, controlling for demographics and abuse history.

RESULTS:

Unstably housed youth had poorer mental health outcomes when compared with their stably housed peers (P < .05). For example, 11% of homeless youth, 20% of runaways, and 33% of youth who had experienced both had attempted suicide in the previous year compared with 2% of stably housed youth (adjusted odds ratios 2.4, 4.9, and 7.1, respectively). Other outcomes showed a similar pattern.

CONCLUSIONS:

Our findings suggest that runaway and homeless youth represent unique populations with high levels of mental health needs who would benefit from targeted clinical and community interventions. Pediatric clinicians represent one potential point of screening and intervention.




mental health

Mental Health of Transgender Children Who Are Supported in Their Identities

Kristina R. Olson
Mar 1, 2016; 137:e20153223-e20153223
ARTICLES




mental health

World Campus helps students find mental health services no matter where they are

Katie Marshall, Penn State World Campus mental health case manager, connects students learning online to resources in their own communities.




mental health

Governor Carney signs “Mental Health Parity” Legislation

Senate Bill 230 addresses first recommendation of Behavioral Health Consortium’s Action Plan WILMINGTON, Del. – Governor John Carney on Wednesday signed Senate Bill 230 beside members of the General Assembly, Lieutenant Governor Bethany Hall-Long and the Behavioral Health Consortium, and other mental health and addiction advocates. “I am proud to sign this bill into law, a […]




mental health

Division of Substance Abuse and Mental Health Launches Referral Network for Addiction, Mental Health Treatment Services

NEW CASTLE (Oct. 2, 2018) – The Department of Health and Social Services’ Division of Substance Abuse and Mental Health (DSAMH) last week launched its online referral network – Delaware Treatment and Referral Network (DTRN) – allowing Delaware health care providers seeking substance use disorder treatment or mental health services for their patients to make […]




mental health

Substance Abuse and Mental Health, Partners Open Bridge Clinic for Those Impacted by Mental Health, Addiction Issues

NEW CASTLE (March 26, 2019) – As a new support for individuals and families impacted by the effects of mental health and substance use disorders, the Division of Substance Abuse and Mental Health (DSAMH) and its partners have opened the Bridge Clinic near New Castle to provide screening and referrals to treatment, as well as […]