ic With Summer Heat Waves, Hurricanes, and Flooding on the Horizon, Disaster Responders Grapple with Planning for Extreme Weather in the Time of COVID-19 By Published On :: Fri, 22 May 2020 04:00:00 GMT This week the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration predicted an above-normal 2020 hurricane season, with the possibility of three to six major hurricanes this summer looming over millions of Americans. Full Article
ic National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine Name New Chief Development Officer By Published On :: Tue, 26 May 2020 04:00:00 GMT Alison Purvis has been promoted to chief development officer, the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine announced today. Full Article
ic Facing a Future Shaped by COVID-19 - How Public Universities Are Handling the Crisis By Published On :: Tue, 02 Jun 2020 04:00:00 GMT Many U.S. colleges and universities responded to the COVID-19 pandemic this spring by swiftly moving courses online, but they now face a range of longer-term quandaries, from weighing how to safely reopen campuses to navigating new financial challenges. Full Article
ic New Executive Director of Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences Appointed at National Academies By Published On :: Tue, 02 Jun 2020 04:00:00 GMT The National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine announced today that, following a national search, Tina Bahadori will join the organization as the new executive director of its Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences on June 22, 2020. Full Article
ic Vaccine Access and Hesitancy - The Public Health Importance of Vaccines By Published On :: Fri, 05 Jun 2020 04:00:00 GMT Images of deserted streets, empty subway cars, and shuttered businesses paint a bleak picture of life during the COVID-19 pandemic. While health experts say a vaccine to prevent COVID-19 infection is needed to return to “normal,” several polls have indicated some Americans would be reluctant to receive a vaccine, citing safety concerns. The spread of disinformation on social media has only further complicated matters. Full Article
ic As Commercial Districts Come Back to Life, Water Stagnation Will Pose Health Risks By Published On :: Thu, 11 Jun 2020 04:00:00 GMT After several months sitting empty and quiet, commercial districts are coming back to life as businesses and offices are being given permission to reopen. When the lights come on and doors are unlocked, will the water that comes out of the tap be safe? Full Article
ic Prescribers Should Restrict the Use of Non-FDA-Approved Compounded Bioidentical Hormones, Except for Specific Medical Circumstances By Published On :: Wed, 01 Jul 2020 04:00:00 GMT The use of compounded bioidentical hormone therapies (cBHTs) — an increasingly popular approach to relieve symptoms of menopause and male hypogonadism — should be limited to the small number of patients who cannot benefit from an FDA-approved hormone therapy product, says a new report from the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. Full Article
ic Troubleshooting the Pandemic - Engineers Pitch Innovative Solutions to Help Address COVID-19 By Published On :: Thu, 02 Jul 2020 04:00:00 GMT While the world waits for a vaccine to prevent COVID-19 infection, international and multigenerational teams of engineers have come together through the National Academy of Engineering’s COVID-19 Call for Engineering Action to find creative solutions to problems caused by the pandemic. Full Article
ic Historically Black Colleges and Universities Take Center Stage as the Nation Responds to COVID-19 and Systemic Racism By Published On :: Tue, 14 Jul 2020 04:00:00 GMT Most U.S. colleges and universities are struggling to adjust to the COVID-19 pandemic, but Historically Black Colleges and Universities — known as HBCUs — are facing their own unique challenges. Full Article
ic New Report Recommends National Framework to Strengthen Evidence on Effective Responses to Public Health Emergencies, Says Current Evidence Base Is Deficient By Published On :: Tue, 14 Jul 2020 04:00:00 GMT Research and funding priorities tend to shift from one disaster to the next, which has resulted in a sparse evidence base and hampers the nation’s ability to respond to public health emergencies in the most effective way, says a new report from the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. Full Article
ic Promising Strategies for Encouraging COVID-19 Protective Behaviors, Including Mask Wearing and Physical Distancing, Identified in New Guidance By Published On :: Thu, 23 Jul 2020 04:00:00 GMT A new rapid expert consultation from the Societal Experts Action Network identifies promising strategies to make the adoption of protective behaviors against COVID-19, such as wearing a mask or regularly washing your hands, more likely. Full Article
ic To Improve Measurement of Changing Nature of Employment, Bureau of Labor Statistics Should Add Questions, Make Other Changes to Workforce Survey By Published On :: Tue, 28 Jul 2020 04:00:00 GMT To better measure the changing nature of employment, independent contracting and freelance work, and jobs with unstable hours, a new report from the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine recommends that the U.S. Department of Labor’s Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) add questions to the Contingent Worker Supplement (CWS) about work done by people who may not be steadily employed, details about secondary jobs, and work scheduling practices. Full Article
ic Reopening U.S. Research Universities - Weathering the Pandemic, and Looking Beyond It By Published On :: Wed, 29 Jul 2020 04:00:00 GMT The COVID-19 pandemic is posing some entirely new challenges to U.S. research universities — the need to dramatically ramp up online education, for example, and to find ways to protect the health and safety of faculty, students, and staff. Full Article
ic National Academies Gulf Research Program Announces 2020 Class of Science Policy Fellows By Published On :: Wed, 29 Jul 2020 04:00:00 GMT The Gulf Research Program (GRP) of the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine today announced the nine recipients of its 2020 Science Policy Fellowships. Full Article
ic As SARS-CoV-2 Virus Evolves, Genomic Data Should Be Collected Alongside Patient and Public Health Data, Says New Report By Published On :: Fri, 31 Jul 2020 04:00:00 GMT To better understand the evolution, transmission patterns, and disease progression of SARS-CoV-2 — the virus that causes COVID-19 — genome sequence data should be integrated with patient clinical data and epidemiological data, says a new report from the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. Full Article
ic National Academies to Seek Public Comment, Hold Listening Session on Draft Framework for Equitable Allocation of a COVID-19 Vaccine – Week of Aug. 31 By Published On :: Thu, 27 Aug 2020 04:00:00 GMT A National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine committee tasked with developing an overarching framework to assist policymakers in planning for equitable allocation of a vaccine against COVID-19 will issue a discussion draft of the preliminary framework for public comment on Sept. 1. Full Article
ic The Challenge of Maintaining and Reopening Buildings During a Pandemic By Published On :: Fri, 28 Aug 2020 04:00:00 GMT The COVID-19 pandemic has forced many businesses and government agencies to close or restructure to allow their employees to work remotely. However, the now-empty facilities still require some maintenance and engineering staff to remain on-site to ensure the basic operations of the buildings are running smoothly and safely. Keeping these employees safe during the pandemic so they can continue their essential duties is a priority. Full Article
ic Decoding the Unspoken Ways We Communicate By Published On :: Mon, 31 Aug 2020 04:00:00 GMT Ehsan Hoque, a National Academy of Medicine Emerging Leader, harnesses nonverbal cues to improve health and human connection Full Article
ic National Academies Release Draft Framework for Equitable Allocation of a COVID-19 Vaccine, Seek Public Comment By Published On :: Tue, 01 Sep 2020 04:00:00 GMT The National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine today released for public comment a discussion draft of a preliminary framework to assist policymakers in planning for equitable allocation of a vaccine against COVID-19. Full Article
ic Heritable Genome Editing Not Yet Ready to Be Tried Safely and Effectively in Humans - Initial Clinical Uses, If Permitted, Should Be Limited to Serious Single-Gene Diseases By Published On :: Thu, 03 Sep 2020 04:00:00 GMT Human embryos whose genomes have been edited should not be used to create a pregnancy until it is established that precise genomic changes can be made reliably without introducing undesired changes — a criterion that has not yet been met by any genome editing technology, says a new report by an international commission of the U.S. National Academy of Medicine, U.S. National Academy of Sciences, and the U.K.’s Royal Society. Full Article
ic National Academy of Medicine Names Three NAM Fellows for 2020 By Published On :: Wed, 09 Sep 2020 04:00:00 GMT The National Academy of Medicine (NAM) has selected three outstanding health professionals for the class of 2020 NAM Fellowships. Full Article
ic International Transportation Research Relationship Formed Between TRB and PANAMSTR in Latin America By Published On :: Thu, 10 Sep 2020 04:00:00 GMT The U.S.-based Transportation Research Board (TRB) of the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (NASEM) has formed a cooperative understanding with the Colombia-based Sociedad Panamericana de Investigación en Transporte y Logística (Pan-American Society of Transportation Research, PANAMSTR). Full Article
ic Critical to Scientific Discovery and Innovation, Biological Collections Need Strategy, Action Center, and Increased Investment By Published On :: Thu, 10 Sep 2020 04:00:00 GMT The sustainability of the nation’s biological collections is under threat, says a new report from the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. Full Article
ic Improving Health Outcomes for Sickle Cell Disease Care Requires Comprehensive Team-Based Care, New Payment Models, and Addressing Institutional Racism in Health By Published On :: Thu, 10 Sep 2020 04:00:00 GMT A new report from the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine provides a blueprint and eight overarching strategies for improving health care for the approximately 100,000 people in the United States living with sickle cell disease (SCD). Full Article
ic Stephen Hinshaw Receives National Academy of Medicine’s Sarnat Award for Contributions to Understanding and Treating Mental Health Conditions in Childhood and Adolescence and Stigma Prevention Efforts By Published On :: Tue, 15 Sep 2020 04:00:00 GMT The National Academy of Medicine today announced Stephen P. Hinshaw is the recipient of the 2020 Rhoda and Bernard Sarnat International Prize in Mental Health, for basic and applied research on individuals with externalizing disorders, and for efforts to reduce mental illness stigma through youth-based programs and the promotion of humanization. Full Article
ic Anthony Fauci Receives Lienhard Award From National Academy of Medicine for Decades of Work Improving Public Health and Leadership in Shaping COVID-19 Pandemic Response By Published On :: Tue, 15 Sep 2020 04:00:00 GMT For his role as a leader of federal research and policy on infectious diseases and, in particular, for his deft, scientifically grounded leadership in shaping an effective response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the National Academy of Medicine today announced Anthony S. Fauci is the recipient of the 2020 Gustav O. Lienhard Award for Advancement of Health Care. Full Article
ic Engineering a Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic By Published On :: Fri, 18 Sep 2020 04:00:00 GMT National Academy of Engineering (NAE) President John Anderson sat down to talk about some of the engineering challenges posed by the pandemic and how engineers — and the NAE in particular — are working to meet them. Full Article
ic In Fighting the COVID-19 Pandemic, Disease Surveillance, Testing, and Contact Tracing Likely Here to Stay By Published On :: Wed, 23 Sep 2020 04:00:00 GMT Disease surveillance, testing, and contact tracing are among the best public health tools available to protect ourselves and our communities during the COVID-19 pandemic, said panelists during a recent COVID-19 Conversations webinar, hosted by the National Academy of Medicine and American Public Health Association. Full Article
ic NAS and NAM Presidents Alarmed By Political Interference in Science Amid Pandemic By Published On :: Thu, 24 Sep 2020 04:00:00 GMT As advisers to the nation on all matters of science, medicine, and public health, we are compelled to underscore the value of science-based decision-making at all levels of government. Full Article
ic New Study Will Assess How Climate Disasters, Other Events Affect Restoration Projects in the Gulf of Mexico By Published On :: Thu, 08 Oct 2020 04:00:00 GMT This summer, the Gulf Research Program (GRP) of the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine started work on a new study that will assess how climate disasters, oil spills, and long-term environmental changes such as sea level rise are affecting environmental restoration projects in the Gulf of Mexico. The study will help fulfill one of GRP’s top goals — monitoring progress and documenting how the Gulf is changing over time. Full Article
ic Preparing for Future Pandemics - Using lessons from the current crisis to improve future responses By Published On :: Wed, 14 Oct 2020 04:00:00 GMT As many nations around the world have struggled with high rates of infections and deaths from COVID-19, Taiwan has kept the number of deaths from the disease to less than 10 — by drawing upon its previous experience with SARS, said chemical engineer Pam Cheng, speaking at last week’s annual meeting of the National Academy of Engineering. Full Article
ic This Medical Student Wants to Start an AmeriCorps for Elder Care By Published On :: Thu, 15 Oct 2020 04:00:00 GMT Many high school seniors are rethinking their plans after they graduate because of the COVID-19 pandemic. Students are hesitant to commit to colleges if it means e-learning instead of the traditional classroom and on-campus experience. Full Article
ic To Adhere to Public Health Guidelines and Mitigate COVID-19, Officials Should Use Their Discretion to Minimize Incarceration, Says New Report By Published On :: Tue, 20 Oct 2020 04:00:00 GMT Where needed to adhere to public health guidelines and mitigate the spread of COVID-19, authorities should use their discretion to minimize incarceration in prisons and jails — and facilitate testing, quarantine, social supports, and individualized reentry plans for those released, according to a new report from the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. Full Article
ic National Academy of Sciences Enlists Gaming Community to Boost Public Understanding of COVID-19 By Published On :: Fri, 23 Oct 2020 04:00:00 GMT LabX, a creative engagement outreach program of the National Academy of Sciences, announced the winners of a competition to create games designed to help build public understanding of COVID-19. Full Article
ic How an Implantable Dialysis Device May Extend Life for People with Kidney Failure By Published On :: Wed, 28 Oct 2020 04:00:00 GMT A few years ago, Nikhil Shah and Hiep Nguyen were touring the German Aerospace Center after giving a presentation about the future of surgery. One of the in-house researchers showed off a model of an implantable heart, and they thought — Why can’t we do that with a kidney? Full Article
ic Taking Flight -The Mars Helicopter Ingenuity and the Future of Mars Exploration By Published On :: Tue, 03 Nov 2020 05:00:00 GMT Creating an aircraft that will fly in the Martian atmosphere is an engineering tour de force. Full Article
ic Can Manipulating the Gut Microbiome Slow Age-Related Inflammation? By Published On :: Wed, 04 Nov 2020 05:00:00 GMT There are the telltale signs of aging — a few more wrinkles, graying hair, and changes in posture. Other changes are less obvious. Aging-related changes also occur within the gut microbiome — a collection of bacteria, viruses, and fungi that live in your digestive tract. Full Article
ic Advantages and Trade-offs of COVID-19 Diagnostic Tests, National Testing Strategies Examined in New Rapid Response to Government By Published On :: Mon, 09 Nov 2020 05:00:00 GMT A new rapid expert consultation from a standing committee of the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine examines four topics related to the use and interpretation of COVID-19 diagnostic tests. Full Article
ic National Academies Launch New COVID-19 Strategic Science Initiative By Published On :: Tue, 10 Nov 2020 05:00:00 GMT To help decision-makers navigate through this ongoing crisis and take actions toward a strong and sustained recovery, the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine have launched a new strategic science initiative to provide rapid, scenario-based analyses aimed at protecting critical societal functions, avoiding worst outcomes, and building upon potential opportunities. Full Article
ic More Strategic Approach Needed for Coast Guard to Exploit Advancements in Unmanned Systems Technology By Published On :: Thu, 12 Nov 2020 05:00:00 GMT As unmanned systems (UxS) continue to develop and be used by military services and federal agencies, the U.S. Coast Guard should proceed more aggressively and deliberately in taking advantage of UxS advancements, says a new congressionally mandated report from the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. Full Article
ic COVID-19 Pandemic Underscores Importance of Investment in Public Health - 2012 National Academies Report Has Lasting Impact By Published On :: Tue, 24 Nov 2020 05:00:00 GMT The COVID-19 pandemic has shone a harsh light on the consequences of chronic underinvestment in public health, and the limited recognition of its role. Unless there is a crisis, it is not always obvious that public health is “always on,” working quietly in the background on chronic disease prevention, vital statistics, sanitation, safe water, safe food, occupational diseases and injury, and infection control. Full Article
ic National Academies’ Gulf Research Program Opens Applications for 2021 Science Policy Fellowship By Published On :: Tue, 15 Dec 2020 05:00:00 GMT The Gulf Research Program (GRP) of the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine today announced it is accepting applications for the 2021-2022 Science Policy Fellowship. Full Article
ic Future of U.S. Science Policy, Legacy of Science - The Endless Frontier Discussed in New Publication By Published On :: Thu, 17 Dec 2020 05:00:00 GMT The National Academy of Sciences today released a new proceedings of a symposium that explored whether the modern research architecture that fuels U.S. innovation needs to be reconfigured to meet the challenges of our time. Full Article
ic National Academy of Medicine Joins Several Organizations in Calling for Action to Implement Crisis Standards of Care During COVID-19 Surge By Published On :: Fri, 18 Dec 2020 05:00:00 GMT The National Academy of Medicine (NAM) today joined eight other national organizations to call for governors, health departments, hospitals, and other health care sector partners to take immediate action to save lives and fairly allocate limited resources by implementing crisis standards of care (CSC) during the current COVID-19 surge. Full Article
ic NAS, NAE, and NAM Presidents Congratulate President Biden and Vice President Harris on Their Inauguration By Published On :: Wed, 20 Jan 2021 05:00:00 GMT We congratulate President Joe Biden and Vice President Kamala Harris on this historic day, and we are grateful for their lifelong dedication to serving the American people. Full Article
ic Advancing Racial Equity in America By Published On :: Fri, 22 Jan 2021 05:00:00 GMT Last summer’s widespread protests against police brutality — taking place in the midst of a pandemic that has exacted a heavy toll on communities of color — sparked a national awakening to the toxic effects of centuries of systemic racism, and put issues related to racial equity and justice front and center. Full Article
ic Ending the COVID-19 Pandemic and the Path to Recovery By Published On :: Fri, 22 Jan 2021 05:00:00 GMT As the new year begins, the COVID-19 pandemic continues to rage across the United States and in other parts of the world. Scientists have worked at record speed to develop new vaccines, and the nation is now embarking on an unprecedented effort to scale up vaccine manufacturing, production, allocation, and distribution. Full Article
ic New Report Charts Path to Net-Zero Carbon Emissions by 2050, Recommends Near-Term Policies to Ensure Fair and Equitable Economic Transition and Revitalization of Manufacturing Industry By Published On :: Tue, 02 Feb 2021 05:00:00 GMT Achieving net-zero carbon emissions in the U.S. by 2050 is feasible and would not only help address climate change but also build a more competitive economy, increase high-quality jobs, and help address social injustice in the energy system, says a new report from the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. Full Article
ic To Increase Confidence in COVID-19 Vaccines, Decision-Makers Need to Showcase Public Support, Leverage Endorsements, Focus on Hesitant Individuals, and Engage Communities By Published On :: Wed, 03 Feb 2021 05:00:00 GMT Decision-makers leading COVID-19 vaccine rollouts need to begin communicating with the public immediately if they have not already — emphasizing public support for vaccinations, leveraging celebrity and community champion endorsements, and focusing on those who are skeptical or hesitant of the vaccines rather than firmly opposed — to ensure demand and promote uptake, says a new rapid expert consultation from the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. Full Article
ic National Academies Complete Review of National Toxicology Program’s Second Draft Monograph on Fluoride Exposure and Neurodevelopmental and Cognitive Effects By Published On :: Tue, 09 Feb 2021 05:00:00 GMT The National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine released today a review of the National Toxicology Program’s (NTP) second draft of the monograph Systematic Review of Fluoride Exposure and Neurodevelopmental and Cognitive Health Effects. Full Article