der U.S. EPA awards $280,000 to advance environmental projects in the California/Baja California border region By www.epa.gov Published On :: Wed, 18 Mar 2020 00:00:00 -0400 Full Article
der EPA Recognizes Leaders in the Prevention and Diversion of Waste; the 2019 WasteWise National Award Winners By www.epa.gov Published On :: Mon, 20 Apr 2020 00:00:00 -0400 WASHINGTON – Today, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) announced the 2019 winners of the national WasteWise awards. EPA is recognizing the outstanding accomplishments of 11 WasteWise partner organizations. Full Article
der EPA and Wisconsin Announce Inland Sheboygan County Area Now Meets Federal Air Quality Standard for Ozone By www.epa.gov Published On :: Mon, 27 Apr 2020 00:00:00 -0400 Sheboygan County, Wis. – Today, the U.S. Full Article
der EPA and Indiana Announce Indianapolis, Muncie, Lake and Porter Counties Now Meet Federal Air Quality Standards By www.epa.gov Published On :: Tue, 28 Apr 2020 00:00:00 -0400 WASHINGTON (April 28, 2020) — Today, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and State of Indiana announced that recent air monitoring data show the city of Indianapolis, and the areas of Muncie, Lake and Porter counties are meeting federal air quality standards. Full Article
der Coronavirus-Ursprung in Wuhan: Hätte die Pandemie verhindert werden können? By www.spiegel.de Published On :: Fri, 8 May 2020 14:06:49 +0200 Im Dezember bricht in Wuhan eine rätselhafte Lungenkrankheit aus. Es dauert 21 Tage, bis die chinesischen Behörden den Kampf gegen die Seuche einleiten. Hätte die Corona-Pandemie verhindert werden können? Lesen Sie hier die SPIEGEL-Titelstory. Full Article Politik
der Citroen DS3 E-Tense im Test: Das krampfhaft andere Elektroauto By www.spiegel.de Published On :: Sun, 10 May 2020 08:36:42 +0200 Das Elektroauto Citroën DS3 E-Tense nutzt die gleiche Technik wie Opel Corsa und Peugeot 208. Um sich abzuheben, gibt es ein Feuerwerk an Designdetails - die manchmal nerven. Eine Ausfahrt. Full Article Mobilität
der Flüchtlinge: Zahl der Asylanträge offenbar deutlich gesunken By www.spiegel.de Published On :: Sun, 10 May 2020 09:35:20 +0200 Folgen der Corona-Grenzschließungen: Beim Bundesamt für Migration und Flüchtlinge sind in den ersten Monaten dieses Jahres offenbar fast ein Drittel weniger Asylanträge gestellt worden als im Vorjahreszeitraum. Full Article Politik
der Joe Biden - Vorwurf der sexuellen Nötigung: Nach seinen Standards müsste er zurückziehen By www.spiegel.de Published On :: Fri, 8 May 2020 18:00:00 +0200 Ein Missbrauchsvorwurf gegen Joe Biden stürzt die US-Demokraten ins Dilemma. Seine Kritiker sagen: Würde er an den Standards gemessen, die er selbst aufgestellt hat, müsste er seine Kandidatur zurückziehen. Full Article Politik
der Corona in der Fußball-Bundesliga: Der Fall Dynamo Dresden könnte alle Saisonpläne zunichte machen By www.spiegel.de Published On :: Sun, 10 May 2020 00:05:36 +0200 Fußball-Zweitligist Dynamo Dresden muss nach positiven Corona-Fällen für zwei Wochen in Quarantäne. Das könnte den Plan zur Fortsetzung der Saison gefährden. Denn die Chancengleichheit ist jetzt kaum noch gegeben. Full Article Sport
der Corona-Diskussionskultur: "Empörungswellen treiben die Gesellschaft auseinander" By www.spiegel.de Published On :: Sun, 10 May 2020 10:48:00 +0200 Die einen befürworten Schutzmaßnahmen, die anderen protestieren vehement: Rhetoriker Olaf Kramer erklärt, warum die Coronakrise für heftige gesellschaftliche Spannungen sorgt - und wie wir miteinander reden sollten. Full Article Wissenschaft
der Small tribes seal borders, push testing to keep out virus By www.sltrib.com Published On :: Sat, 09 May 2020 17:51:04 +0000 Full Article
der Readers sound off on Mother’s Day, Biden and justice By www.nydailynews.com Published On :: Sun, 10 May 2020 07:00:00 +0000 Chicago: They were there when you were born and they’re there for you now. Mothers are first responders to any sickness or heartache that their kids have. They don’t come with sirens blaring, but have rescued us when we had a high fever, or tummy ache in the middle of the night. Full Article
der A million thanks, ma: Today, support mothers working harder than ever By www.nydailynews.com Published On :: Sun, 10 May 2020 08:10:00 +0000 Every day should be Mother’s Day, because without mothers, none of us would exist. But today is the national holiday, designated 106 years ago by President Woodrow Wilson — a time when cards, flowers, chocolates and breakfast in bed typically accompany the kind words we send mom’s way. Full Article
der Brooklyn man triumphs in lengthy Airbnb battle with city as judge orders city to ‘leave the poor guy alone’ By www.nydailynews.com Published On :: Sat, 09 May 2020 19:56:31 +0000 A disabled Brooklynite who ran afoul of Department of Buildings officials by renting out his home to Airbnb users triumphed last week when a Manhattan judge ordered the city to repay his $4,375 fine and cover any additional costs and payouts in his battle with the de Blasio administration. The decision ended a legal battle pitting Stanley “Skip” Karol against the city that began with an anonymous phone call back in July 2018. Full Article
der Additional video footage surfaces in Ahmaud Arbery shooting — confirms his murder unjustified, say family lawyers By www.nydailynews.com Published On :: Sat, 09 May 2020 22:24:05 +0000 Investigators are using additional video footage to reconstruct the February afternoon that Ahmaud Arbery was fatally shot in a quiet southern Georgia neighborhood. Full Article
der Elon Musk threatens to move Tesla HQ over California coronavirus lockdown order By www.nydailynews.com Published On :: Sat, 09 May 2020 23:39:50 +0000 He may have just welcomed a new baby, but Elon Musk can still act like one himself. Full Article
der Additional video footage surfaces in Ahmaud Arbery shooting — confirms his murder unjustified, say family lawyers By www.nydailynews.com Published On :: Sat, 09 May 2020 22:24:05 +0000 Investigators are using additional video footage to reconstruct the February afternoon that Ahmaud Arbery was fatally shot in a quiet southern Georgia neighborhood. Full Article
der Elon Musk threatens to move Tesla HQ over California coronavirus lockdown order By www.nydailynews.com Published On :: Sat, 09 May 2020 23:39:50 +0000 He may have just welcomed a new baby, but Elon Musk can still act like one himself. Full Article
der Brooklyn man triumphs in lengthy Airbnb battle with city as judge orders city to ‘leave the poor guy alone’ By www.nydailynews.com Published On :: Sat, 09 May 2020 19:56:31 +0000 A disabled Brooklynite who ran afoul of Department of Buildings officials by renting out his home to Airbnb users triumphed last week when a Manhattan judge ordered the city to repay his $4,375 fine and cover any additional costs and payouts in his battle with the de Blasio administration. The decision ended a legal battle pitting Stanley “Skip” Karol against the city that began with an anonymous phone call back in July 2018. Full Article
der Video: Joel Anderson & Co. Ride Techy DH Jumps in 'Tea & Biscuits' By www.pinkbike.com Published On :: Sat, 9 May 2020 00:00:00 PDT Hucks, cases, mud, roots, and full commitment by all the riders. And tea drinking. Of course.( Comments: 9 ) Full Article
der Quarantine: 'We're not going to be able to police self-isolation', says Police Federation chair By www.independent.co.uk Published On :: 2020-05-09T21:37:00Z Metropolitan Police Federation chairman says planned 14-day strategy is unenforceable Full Article
der mb 4.8 KAZAKHSTAN-XINJIANG BORDER REG. By www.emsc-csem.org Published On :: Sun, 10 May 2020 02:21:00 +0000 Magnitude mb 4.8Region KAZAKHSTAN-XINJIANG BORDER REG.Date time 2020-05-10 01:14:48.4 UTCLocation 46.54 N ; 82.06 EDepth 6 km Full Article
der Purdue men's basketball career scoring leaders By rssfeeds.indystar.com Published On :: Tue, 10 Jul 2018 21:40:07 +0000 Top 10 scorers in Purdue men's basketball history Full Article
der Insider: Michael Pittman wanted the Colts and they couldn't pass on him By rssfeeds.indystar.com Published On :: Sat, 09 May 2020 23:00:11 +0000 The road to Indianapolis: Why Colts fell in love with Michael Pittman Jr. Full Article
der Hisham Selim, famed Egyptian actor, praised over transgender son By www.bbc.co.uk Published On :: Sun, 10 May 2020 00:07:40 GMT When a famed Egyptian actor revealed his daughter had transitioned, the reaction was unconventional. Full Article
der 3D Printed N95 Montana Mask Design Released Under GPLv3 By rss.slashdot.org Published On :: 2020-05-09T19:34:00+00:00 Long-time Slashdot reader blackbearnh writes: Since the COVID-19 pandemic has made Personal Protective Equipment worth it's weight in gold, Makers have been trying to help bridge the gap. While sewn masks have been the most common solution, the 3D printing community has been pitching in as well. The Montana Mask has been one of the most popular designs... Thursday, the group Make the Masks announced that the design files and STLs to print the mask have been released under the GNU General Public License v3, allowing anyone to print, sell, remix or improve the design, as long as they conform to the license. Importantly, the GPLv3 includes an international non-exclusive patent grant, meaning that even if the inventors decide to apply for a patent, it will not restrict anyone from using the design. Read more of this story at Slashdot. Full Article
der Insider: Michael Pittman wanted the Colts and they couldn't pass on him By rssfeeds.indystar.com Published On :: Sat, 09 May 2020 23:00:11 +0000 The road to Indianapolis: Why Colts fell in love with Michael Pittman Jr. Full Article
der Just under three dozen new COVID-19 deaths confirmed in Montreal By montreal.ctvnews.ca Published On :: Sat, 9 May 2020 15:13:00 -0400 As tests increase on the Island of Montreal, the city announced Saturday that 33 more people have died and 420 new cases have been confirmed in the past 24 hours. Full Article
der New data shows Quebec's women hit harder by COVID-19 than men By montreal.ctvnews.ca Published On :: Sat, 9 May 2020 23:21:32 -0400 COVID-19 has been more prevalant in Quebec's women than men, unlike many other of the world's regions according to data published by the Quebec Institute of Public Health on Saturday. Full Article
der Dennis Bergkamp scores wonder goal for Netherlands against Argentina at 1998 World Cup By www.bbc.co.uk Published On :: Sun, 10 May 2020 07:13:24 GMT BBC Sport marks Dennis Bergkamp's birthday by looking back at his brilliant winning goal for the Netherlands against Argentina at the 1998 World Cup. Full Article
der Bundesliga: Derek Rae's guide to the German league By www.bbc.co.uk Published On :: Sat, 09 May 2020 23:57:15 GMT German football will be the first to restart in Europe - here's your guide to following it. Full Article
der California Sheriff Refuses to Arrest People Defying Stay-at-Home Order: “There cannot be a new normal” By 100percentfedup.com Published On :: Sat, 09 May 2020 20:03:13 +0000 The following article, California Sheriff Refuses to Arrest People Defying Stay-at-Home Order: “There cannot be a new normal”, was first published on 100PercentFedUp.com. Riverside, California Sheriff Chad Bianco spoke to the Riverside Board of Supervisors on May 5th to say that he will not enforce the stay-at-home order in California. He tells people who are afraid of contracting the coronavirus that they should stay home if they want to. Bianco continues with the suggestion that any business owner […] Continue reading: California Sheriff Refuses to Arrest People Defying Stay-at-Home Order: “There cannot be a new normal” ... Full Article Breaking Featured Politics
der The Rise of China and the Future of Liberal World Order By feedproxy.google.com Published On :: Thu, 20 Mar 2014 19:37:34 +0000 Members Event 7 May 2014 - 6:00pm to 7:00pm Chatham House, London Transcriptpdf | 76.25 KB Transcript Q&Apdf | 65.78 KB Event participants G John Ikenberry, Albert G Milbank Professor of Politics and International Affairs, Princeton University; Eastman Professor, Balliol College, OxfordChair: Dr Robin Niblett, Director, Chatham House Professor John Ikenberry will examine the challenges to global order that are posed by the rise of China and current shifts in global power. He will argue that a liberal-oriented international order, as championed by the United States and Europe over the last century, remains the best hope for stability and growth in the 21st century.Professor Ikenberry will contend that, while non-Western rising states seek greater voice and authority in the global system, they – perhaps surprisingly – still embrace the basic principles and institutions of liberal world order. Thus, the United States and Europe have powerful incentives to work together to reform the world’s governance institutions to accommodate new stakeholders and tackle problems of rising economic and security interdependence.ASK A QUESTION: Send questions for the speaker by email to questions@chathamhouse.org or using #askCH on Twitter. A selection will be put to him during the event.This event will be followed by a reception.THIS EVENT IS NOW FULL AND REGISTRATION HAS CLOSED. Event attributes Livestream Full Article
der The Chatham House London Conference 2014: Globalization and World Order By feedproxy.google.com Published On :: Wed, 21 May 2014 15:40:51 +0000 7 October 2014 20140521ShardLondon.jpg Photo by Sean Randall/Getty Images. This report serves as a record of the inaugural London Conference on Globalization and World Order, convened by Chatham House on 2–3 June 2014 at Lancaster House in London.The London Conference has three aims: to be comprehensive in debating how best to manage the profound economic and political rebalancing taking place across the world; to go behind the headlines and debate the trends underlying and connecting current events; and to build an international community of experts with a shared understanding of the major challenges accompanying globalization.This inaugural conference was fortunate to draw together high-quality speakers for each session, who offered perspectives reflecting their geographic and sectoral diversity. It benefited enormously from the ideas for themes, speakers and participants suggested by its steering committee. The conference would not have been possible without the generous support of its two founding partners – Accenture and Chevron – and its supporting sponsors – Bloomberg and Rio Tinto – as well as the generous cooperation that we received from the Foreign & Commonwealth Office in hosting the event at the historic Lancaster House in St James’s. And the quality of the debate, insights and ideas generated over the course of the conference was driven largely by the input from its 200 participants. Steering committee members, sponsors and participants are all listed in the next section, along with speakers’ details and the conference programme.The report itself opens with a short essay which explores one of the main conclusions of the conference: the loss of trust that appears to be permeating relationships between governments, and between governments and their citizens, as a result of the pressures they are all under from the process of globalization. This is followed by the key insights from each of the five main sessions of the conference on 3 June.The final section brings together the five papers written by members of Chatham House’s in-house research teams in advance of the conference in order to stimulate participants’ thinking. Even following an eventful six months since these were written, their insights and proposals retain an important salience for the future.We look forward to hosting the second London Conference on 1–2 June 2015. Robin NiblettDirector Related documents Conference Report - The London Conference 2014: Globalization and World Orderpdf | 803.25 KB Full Article
der The End of American World Order? By feedproxy.google.com Published On :: Wed, 04 Jun 2014 11:30:01 +0000 Research Event 27 June 2014 - 1:00pm to 2:00pm Chatham House, London Event participants Professor Amitav Acharya, Professor, School of International Service, American UniversityChair: Professor Michael Cox, Professor of International Relations, London School of Economics; Associate Fellow, Americas Programme, Chatham House How changing power dynamics will affect how the international order is constituted is one of the most fundamental questions facing the world today. Whether or not the US itself is declining, the post-war liberal world order, which is underpinned by US military and economic primacy and supported by various global institutions, is evolving. However it is unclear what, if anything, will take its place. Amitav Acharya argues that the age of Western hegemony is over. While the US will remain a major force in world affairs, he says that it has lost the ability to shape world order in its own interests and image. As a result the US will be one of a number of anchors, which include emerging powers, regional forces, and a concert of the old and new powers, shaping a new world order.THIS EVENT IS NOW FULL AND REGISTRATION IS CLOSED. Department/project US and the Americas Programme Rory Kinane +44 (0) 20 7314 3650 Email Full Article
der Furthering Commitment to Africa: The US-Africa Leaders Summit in Review By feedproxy.google.com Published On :: Tue, 02 Sep 2014 17:00:02 +0000 Invitation Only Research Event 8 September 2014 - 11:00am to 12:00pm Chatham House, London Transcriptpdf | 57.43 KB Event participants Ambassador Linda Thomas-Greenfield, Assistant Secretary of State for African Affairs, US Department of StateChair: Dame Rosalind Marsden, Associate Fellow, Africa Programme, Chatham House Africa is now recognized for its vast potential as well as its political influence in international fora, and there has been a growing number of Africa-focused summits, with China, India, the European Union, South Korea and Turkey all hosting such events in recent years. The US has in the past given precedence to bilateral engagements in support of its ‘four pillars’ approach to implementing its Africa strategy. The first US-Africa Leaders’ Summit, held in August, marked a shift towards a complementary continent-wide engagement. At this roundtable, Ambassador Linda Thomas-Greenfield will discuss US policy and priorities in Africa and the significance of the summit for enhanced US-Africa relations.Attendance at this event is by invitation only. Department/project Africa Programme, Foreign Relations and Africa’s Agency in the International System Christopher Vandome Research Fellow, Africa Programme +44 (0) 20 7314 3669 Email Full Article
der Xi Jinping: A Transactional or Transformational Leader? By feedproxy.google.com Published On :: Wed, 29 Oct 2014 12:15:01 +0000 Research Event 10 November 2014 - 12:00pm to 1:00pm Chatham House, London Event participants Christopher K Johnson, Senior Adviser; Freeman Chair in China Studies, Center for Strategic and International StudiesChair: Dr Michal Meidan, Associate Fellow, Asia Programme, Chatham House The speaker will argue that President Xi Jinping's accretion of substantial political power has rendered him the most influential Chinese leader in decades. Still, there is much debate over how President Xi intends to wield that power, and to what end. The speaker will seek to deconstruct Xi's understanding of the nature of power, speculating on his likely game plan for his tenure and exploring the implications for China, the region, and the world in the first quarter of this century.THIS EVENT IS NOW FULL AND REGISTRATION IS CLOSED. Department/project Asia-Pacific Programme Joshua Webb +44 (0)20 7314 3678 Email Full Article
der Xi Jinping’s Dream: What Drives China’s Leader? By feedproxy.google.com Published On :: Thu, 17 Mar 2016 10:30:01 +0000 Members Event 20 April 2016 - 6:00pm to 7:00pm Chatham House London, UK Event participants Professor Kerry Brown, Director, Lau China Institute, King's College London; Associate Fellow, Asia Programme, Chatham HouseChair: Isabel Hilton OBE, Founder and Editor, Chinadialogue Professor Brown will examine how Xi Jinping has consolidated authority since becoming head of the Communist Party in 2012 and explore what his goals are for the future of China. Is Xi trying to cement his own power or protect the interests of the party by guiding it towards a more sustainable rule?This talk will introduce the key arguments in CEO China: The Rise of Xi Jinping, the speaker’s full-length, English language study of Xi, his background, current position and core beliefs. Members Events Team Email Full Article
der India Under Modi: A Superpower in the Making? By feedproxy.google.com Published On :: Mon, 23 May 2016 10:15:01 +0000 Members Event 30 June 2016 - 1:00pm to 2:00pm Chatham House London, UK Event participants Dr Mukulika Banerjee, Director, South Asia Centre, London School of EconomicsNandan Nilekani, Co-founder and Chairman, EkStep; Chairman, Unique Identification Authority of India (UIAI) (2009-14)Dr Gareth Price, Senior Research Fellow, Asia Programme, Chatham HouseMihir Swarup Sharma, India Columnist, Bloomberg View; Senior Fellow, Observer Research Foundation, New DelhiChair: James Crabtree, Contributing Editor, Financial Times; Senior Visiting Fellow, Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy On the surface, the Indian economy is performing well, and the popularity of Narendra Modi, the prime minister elected on the promise of liberalizing reform two years ago, is holding up. Christine Lagarde, the managing director of the International Monetary Fund (IMF), has referred to India as a ‘bright spot’ in the slowing global economy. According to them, growth equalled China’s last year at 7.3% and has now taken the lead as the world’s fastest growing economy. Yet some joke that India’s prospects look brighter the farther away you are.The panel will reflect on Modi’s two years in power and discuss what they think the government got wrong and what they got right. They will question whether India’s resurgence can be sustained into the future, and discuss what this actually means for the prospects of India’s 1.3 billion people, as well as the balance of power in Asia and beyond.This event is organized in association with the Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy at the National University of Singapore. Members Events Team Email Full Article
der Review article: Understanding change and continuity in India’s foreign policy By feedproxy.google.com Published On :: Fri, 06 Jan 2017 10:22:18 +0000 6 January 2017 , Volume 93, Number 1 Aseema Sinha The field of Indian foreign policy is rich and wide ranging, offering new empirical material across a broad array of topics and relationships. This article reviews three recent books on the subject, with an eye towards evaluating change amid continuity in the pursuit of Indian foreign policy. This scholarship calls out for a new paradigm to understand India’s changing position and actions at global, regional and domestic levels. I argue that Indian foreign policy can and should be seen through the prism of an open border, interdependence framework, wherein both the domestic and global levels are analysed in a linked manner. While the literature surveyed here does not yet offer a new paradigm, some common findings suggest the need for new approaches. We also need to find and use new sources of data and seek ways to measure institutional effects in foreign policy. The task of measurement and theoretical modelling is made more challenging by the need to theorize the linkages across levels and to measure foreign policy variables in different countries simultaneously. Related documents INTA93_1_11_Sinha.pdfpdf | 80.92 KB Full Article
der Ching Shih - Plundering Elves By www.flickr.com Published On :: Sun, 10 May 2020 02:18:58 -0700 Reiterlied posted a photo: A tribute to Pirates I made last year when winter was coming to an end. (You can find the blog post I wrote last year at Stuck in Plastic: www.stuckinplastic.com/2019/04/week-17-ching-shih/) Full Article
der Neighbor of father and son arrested in Ahmaud Arbery killing is also under investigation By news.yahoo.com Published On :: Fri, 08 May 2020 14:07:35 -0400 The investigation into the fatal shooting in Brunswick, Georgia, will also look at a neighbor of suspects Gregory and Travis McMichael who recorded video of the incident, authorities said. Full Article
der Ousted health official dismisses Trump's claim he is disgruntled: 'I am frustrated at a lack of leadership' By news.yahoo.com Published On :: Fri, 08 May 2020 22:24:26 -0400 Ousted vaccine expert Rick Bright said he is "frustrated at our inability to be heard as scientists." Full Article
der White House won't consider another stimulus bill in May -Kudlow By news.yahoo.com Published On :: Fri, 08 May 2020 10:58:38 -0400 The White House has halted talks with Congress over any further coronavirus stimulus package as it waits for more information about how U.S. state reopenings affect the economy, White House top economic adviser Larry Kudlow told reporters on Friday. The Senate and House of Representatives have already passed four major bills to address the novel coronavirus outbreak, including three aimed at stabilizing the economy as most Americans have sheltered in place and unemployment has soared. Full Article
der The federal government finally announced initial plans to distribute Gilead's coronavirus drug remdesivir after days of confusion By news.yahoo.com Published On :: Sat, 09 May 2020 12:16:00 -0400 The government said it's distributing the promising coronavirus drug, remdesivir, to some hard-hit states. Eventually, all 50 states should get it. Full Article
der Structures of the MHC-I molecule BF2*1501 disclose the preferred presentation of an H5N1 virus-derived epitope [Protein Structure and Folding] By feedproxy.google.com Published On :: 2020-04-17T00:06:05-07:00 Lethal infections by strains of the highly-pathogenic avian influenza virus (HPAIV) H5N1 pose serious threats to both the poultry industry and public health worldwide. A lack of confirmed HPAIV epitopes recognized by cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) has hindered the utilization of CD8+ T-cell–mediated immunity and has precluded the development of effectively diversified epitope-based vaccination approaches. In particular, an HPAIV H5N1 CTL-recognized epitope based on the peptide MHC-I–β2m (pMHC-I) complex has not yet been designed. Here, screening a collection of selected peptides of several HPAIV strains against a specific pathogen-free pMHC-I (pBF2*1501), we identified a highly-conserved HPAIV H5N1 CTL epitope, named HPAIV–PA123–130. We determined the structure of the BF2*1501–PA123–130 complex at 2.1 Å resolution to elucidate the molecular mechanisms of a preferential presentation of the highly-conserved PA123–130 epitope in the chicken B15 lineage. Conformational characteristics of the PA123–130 epitope with a protruding Tyr-7 residue indicated that this epitope has great potential to be recognized by specific TCRs. Moreover, significantly increased numbers of CD8+ T cells specific for the HPAIV–PA123–130 epitope in peptide-immunized chickens indicated that a repertoire of CD8+ T cells can specifically respond to this epitope. We anticipate that the identification and structural characterization of the PA123–130 epitope reported here could enable further studies of CTL immunity against HPAIV H5N1. Such studies may aid in the development of vaccine development strategies using well-conserved internal viral antigens in chickens. Full Article
der Structural insight into the recognition of pathogen-derived phosphoglycolipids by C-type lectin receptor DCAR [Protein Structure and Folding] By feedproxy.google.com Published On :: 2020-04-24T06:08:45-07:00 The C-type lectin receptors (CLRs) form a family of pattern recognition receptors that recognize numerous pathogens, such as bacteria and fungi, and trigger innate immune responses. The extracellular carbohydrate-recognition domain (CRD) of CLRs forms a globular structure that can coordinate a Ca2+ ion, allowing receptor interactions with sugar-containing ligands. Although well-conserved, the CRD fold can also display differences that directly affect the specificity of the receptors for their ligands. Here, we report crystal structures at 1.8–2.3 Å resolutions of the CRD of murine dendritic cell-immunoactivating receptor (DCAR, or Clec4b1), the CLR that binds phosphoglycolipids such as acylated phosphatidyl-myo-inositol mannosides (AcPIMs) of mycobacteria. Using mutagenesis analysis, we identified critical residues, Ala136 and Gln198, on the surface surrounding the ligand-binding site of DCAR, as well as an atypical Ca2+-binding motif (Glu-Pro-Ser/EPS168–170). By chemically synthesizing a water-soluble ligand analog, inositol-monophosphate dimannose (IPM2), we confirmed the direct interaction of DCAR with the polar moiety of AcPIMs by biolayer interferometry and co-crystallization approaches. We also observed a hydrophobic groove extending from the ligand-binding site that is in a suitable position to interact with the lipid portion of whole AcPIMs. These results suggest that the hydroxyl group-binding ability and hydrophobic groove of DCAR mediate its specific binding to pathogen-derived phosphoglycolipids such as mycobacterial AcPIMs. Full Article
der Covid-19: underneath the iceberg By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Saturday, May 9, 2020 - 05:45 Full Article
der Call for a review of services for people with neurological disorders By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Tuesday, August 11, 2015 - 15:35 Full Article
der South Dakota illegally placed disabled people in nursing homes, federal investigation finds By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Wednesday, May 4, 2016 - 12:41 Full Article