hype Panel Session 1: Web 2.0: Behind the Hype By www.ukoln.ac.uk Published On :: 2006-06-16 The Web is changing. It is no longer a phenomenon but has integrated itself within our culture. However for those creating Web services times are far from stable. A wide range of Web-based applications continue to be developed, such as blogs, wikis, podcasting, social networking software, RSS feeds etc. The Semantic Web is still on the cards and now we have Web 2.0, an opportunity for a more sharing, more participative Web? Is it just hype? Will these progressions make any difference to the way in which we go about our work? What does Web 2.0 mean to the Institutional Web? This panel session offered three different perspectives on the potential of Web 2.0 within learning activities - the library perspective, the commercial perspective and the HE/FE perspective. Full Article
hype Getting Past the Cloud Hype By traffic.libsyn.com Published On :: Wed, 23 Feb 2011 21:00:00 +0000 Oracle Grid Engine Product manager Daniel Templeton and Oracle ACE Director Ron Batra, Cloud Computing Product Manager for AT&T, discuss what "private cloud" really means, how it just might revolutionize internal IT, and how the hype around the Cloud has helped Grid computing. Full Article
hype U4SSC - Case study - Data driven energy savings in the Hyperdome shopping centre in Queensland, Australia By www.itu.int Published On :: Tue, 01 Oct 2019 10:13:05 GMT U4SSC - Case study - Data driven energy savings in the Hyperdome shopping centre in Queensland, Australia Full Article
hype Horario Málaga - Eibar: a qué hora es y dónde ver en TV el partido de LaLiga Hypermotion By www.elmundo.es Published On :: Fri, 25 Oct 2024 18:17:39 +0200 Los equipos se enfrentan en la duodécima jornada de la Segunda División Leer Full Article Andalucía Málaga LCL TresB
hype The 2025 VW ID Buzz electric bus delivers on the hype By arstechnica.com Published On :: Mon, 21 Oct 2024 13:00:20 +0000 Here's what it's like to drive—and why the wait was so long. Full Article Cars Features car review First drive Volkswagen ID. Buzz VW ID. Buzz
hype China reveals Mach 7 hypersonic weapon design that can deploy missiles, drones By www.yahoo.com Published On :: 2024-11-12T11:31:24Z Full Article
hype Online hyper-local marketplace Inknibs plans to deliver stationery in 60-min across select cities By retail.economictimes.indiatimes.com Published On :: Mon, 01 Apr 2024 17:27:05 +0530 “With this expansion, we are excited to connect with even more individuals and families, offering them a curated selection of products that inspire creativity and enrich everyday life," said Divyanshu Solanki, founder and CEO of the company. Full Article
hype 370: ‘Fine Hypertext Products’, With Jason Kottke By daringfireball.net Published On :: Sat, 11 Mar 2023 21:46:13 EDT Jason Kottke returns to the show to celebrate the 25th anniversary of Kottke.org. Full Article
hype GitHub - hyperlight-dev/hyperlight: Hyperlight is a lightweight Virtual Machine Manager (VMM) designed to be embedded within applications. It enables safe execution of untrusted code within micro virtual machines with very low latency and minimal overhead By github.com Published On :: 2024-11-13T05:47:01+00:00 via GitHub Public Timeline Feed https://ift.tt/EHbhjky Full Article
hype Is microdosing just hype? Why the psychedelic trend sparks debate among scientists and enthusiasts By www.denverpost.com Published On :: Sun, 18 Aug 2024 12:00:22 +0000 Microdosing has been growing in popularity alongside growing cultural acceptance of psychedelics and increased research into their potential as mental health tools. Most psychedelic drugs are illegal according to the federal government, however, so even though microdosing has inched its way into the mainstream lexicon, it simultaneously remains part of an underground culture. Full Article Colorado News Health Latest Headlines Lifestyle Marijuana News The Know Things To Do addiction amphetamine Denver depression doctors drug drugs Food and Drug Administration health mental health mushrooms psilocybin psychedelic research science
hype 10 Gabrielle Union Looks Getting Us Hype for Being Mary Jane By www.bet.com Published On :: Wed, 12 Jul 2017 16:21:00 EDT Gabrielle Union out and about. Full Article Being Mary Jane
hype Project Hyperion is Seeking Ideas for Building Humanity’s First Generation Ship By www.universetoday.com Published On :: Tue, 12 Nov 2024 02:11:48 +0000 The dream of traversing the depths of space and planting the seed of human civilization on another planet has existed for generations. For long as we’ve known that most stars in the Universe are likely to have their own system of planets, there have been those who advocated that we explore them (and even settle … Continue reading "Project Hyperion is Seeking Ideas for Building Humanity’s First Generation Ship" The post Project Hyperion is Seeking Ideas for Building Humanity’s First Generation Ship appeared first on Universe Today. Full Article Extrasolar Planets Extraterrestrial Space Exploration Earth exoplanets Extrasolar Planeta Featured generation ship i4iS incentive competition Initiative for Interstellar Studies lunar settlement Martian settlement Project Hyperion
hype Reaction Engines Goes Into Bankruptcy, Taking the Hypersonic SABRE Engine With it By www.universetoday.com Published On :: Tue, 12 Nov 2024 11:33:28 +0000 Rarely does something get developed which is a real game changer in space exploration. One example is the Skylon reusable single-stage-to-orbit spaceplane. Powered by the hypersonic SABRE engine it operates like a jet engine at low altitude and more like a conventional rocket at high altitude. Sadly, ‘Reaction Engines’ the company that designs the engines … Continue reading "Reaction Engines Goes Into Bankruptcy, Taking the Hypersonic SABRE Engine With it" The post Reaction Engines Goes Into Bankruptcy, Taking the Hypersonic SABRE Engine With it appeared first on Universe Today. Full Article Space Exploration Technologies sabre SABRE engine Skylon Skylon Spaceplane Space Exploration space plane
hype How Much Does Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy Cost? Price Tips By www.star2.org Published On :: Tue, 05 Mar 2024 14:05:26 +0000 Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT) is a medical treatment that involves breathing pure oxygen in a pressurized environment. This unique treatment method has shown effectiveness in healing various conditions, from complex wound healing to treating decompression sickness in divers. HBOT works on the principle of increasing oxygen concentration in the body, which can enhance the body’s ... Read more The post How Much Does Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy Cost? Price Tips appeared first on Star Two. Full Article Health HBOT health Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy Insurance
hype Marked reduction in bile acid synthesis in cholesterol 7{alpha}-hydroxylase-deficient mice does not lead to diminished tissue cholesterol turnover or to hypercholesterolemia By www.jlr.org Published On :: 1998-09-01 Margrit SchwarzSep 1, 1998; 39:1833-1843Articles Full Article
hype Effective homology and periods of complex projective hypersurfaces By www.ams.org Published On :: Mon, 21 Oct 2024 15:01 EDT Pierre Lairez, Eric Pichon-Pharabod and Pierre Vanhove Math. Comp. 93 (), 2985-3025. Abstract, references and article information Full Article
hype Error analysis for deep neural network approximations of parametric hyperbolic conservation laws By www.ams.org Published On :: Mon, 21 Oct 2024 15:01 EDT T. De Ryck and S. Mishra Math. Comp. 93 (), 2643-2677. Abstract, references and article information Full Article
hype The space of vectored hyperbolic surfaces is path-connected By www.ams.org Published On :: Fri, 04 Oct 2024 16:24 EDT Sangsan Warakkagun Conform. Geom. Dyn. 28 (), 115-130. Abstract, references and article information Full Article
hype On a Torelli Principle for automorphisms of Klein hypersurfaces By www.ams.org Published On :: Thu, 31 Oct 2024 16:22 EDT Víctor González-Aguilera, Alvaro Liendo, Pedro Montero and Roberto Villaflor Loyola Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 377 (), 5483-5511. Abstract, references and article information Full Article
hype A closure result for globally hyperbolic spacetimes By www.ams.org Published On :: Tue, 05 Nov 2024 15:05 EST Giovanni Catino and Alberto Roncoroni Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 152 (), 5339-5354. Abstract, references and article information Full Article
hype Rigidity for inscribed radius estimate of asymptotically hyperbolic Einstein manifold By www.ams.org Published On :: Tue, 05 Nov 2024 15:05 EST Xiaoshang Jin Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 152 (), 5327-5337. Abstract, references and article information Full Article
hype Trichotomy for the orbits of a hypercyclic operator on a Banach space By www.ams.org Published On :: Tue, 05 Nov 2024 15:05 EST Jian Li Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 152 (), 5207-5217. Abstract, references and article information Full Article
hype Ample cones of Hilbert schemes of points on hypersurfaces in ℙ³ By www.ams.org Published On :: Tue, 05 Nov 2024 15:05 EST Neelarnab Raha Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 152 (), 5067-5081. Abstract, references and article information Full Article
hype Near-death experience inspires Benzly Hype’s album By jamaica-star.com Published On :: Tue, 12 Nov 2024 05:01:17 -0500 An out-of-body experience is the inspiration behind Benzly Hype's latest album Star Its The 7th Year. Released on November 7, the entertainer said the project was done to bring back joy in music and will leave its listeners in an upbeat mood.... Full Article
hype Depletion of adipocyte sphingosine kinase 1 leads to cell hypertrophy, impaired lipolysis, and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease [Research Articles] By www.jlr.org Published On :: 2020-10-01T00:05:17-07:00 Sphingolipids have become established participants in the pathogenesis of obesity and its associated maladies. Sphingosine kinase 1 (SPHK1), which generates S1P, has been shown to increase in liver and adipose of obese humans and mice and to regulate inflammation in hepatocytes and adipose tissue, insulin resistance, and systemic inflammation in mouse models of obesity. Previous studies by us and others have demonstrated that global sphingosine kinase 1 KO mice are protected from diet-induced obesity, insulin resistance, systemic inflammation, and NAFLD, suggesting that SPHK1 may mediate pathological outcomes of obesity. As adipose tissue dysfunction has gained recognition as a central instigator of obesity-induced metabolic disease, we hypothesized that SPHK1 intrinsic to adipocytes may contribute to HFD-induced metabolic pathology. To test this, we depleted Sphk1 from adipocytes in mice (SK1fatKO) and placed them on a HFD. In contrast to our initial hypothesis, SK1fatKO mice displayed greater weight gain on HFD and exacerbated impairment in glucose clearance. Pro-inflammatory cytokines and neutrophil content of adipose tissue were similar, as were levels of circulating leptin and adiponectin. However, SPHK1-null adipocytes were hypertrophied and had lower basal lipolytic activity. Interestingly, hepatocyte triacylglycerol accumulation and expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines and collagen 1a1 were exacerbated in SK1fatKO mice on a HFD, implicating a specific role for adipocyte SPHK1 in adipocyte function and inter-organ cross-talk that maintains overall metabolic homeostasis in obesity. Thus, SPHK1 serves a previously unidentified essential homeostatic role in adipocytes that protects from obesity-associated pathology. These findings may have implications for pharmacological targeting of the SPHK1/S1P signaling axis. Full Article
hype Immerse Yourself in the 'Hyperwall,' NASA's New Visual Showcase of a Changing Earth By www.smithsonianmag.com Published On :: Tue, 08 Oct 2024 21:19:14 +0000 A new exhibition at the Smithsonian's National Museum of Natural History combines satellite observations and historical data to offer a "larger-than-life look" at our planet's climate today Full Article
hype Educational Technology: What's Behind the Hype? By blogs.edweek.org Published On :: Tue, 25 Oct 2005 00:00:00 +0000 While laptops and videos can make the classroom fun and interactive, how much does technology really improve achievement? Full Article E+Learning
hype Poco X7 Pro Could Be the First Smartphone to Ship With Xiaomi's HyperOS 2 in India By www.gadgets360.com Published On :: Tue, 12 Nov 2024 18:47:37 +0530 Xiaomi's new Android skin version — HyperOS 2.0 — was announced in China last month alongside the Xiaomi 15 series. While the company did not outline a rollout plan of its latest custom skin for devices in India, a new leak has hinted that the Poco X7 Pro will be the first to debut with HyperOS 2.0 in the country. The new Poco X series phone is rumoured to launch next month in India. Full Article
hype Xiaomi Shows Off HyperConnect Feature for Easy File Sharing With iPhone and Other Apple Devices By www.gadgets360.com Published On :: Wed, 13 Nov 2024 11:53:30 +0530 Xiaomi announced the the latest operating system (OS) for its devices dubbed HyperOS 2.0 last month. A company official has now previewed another new feature which improves compatibility of Xiaomi smartphones with Apple devices such as the iPhone, enabling the user to share files easily across ecosystems. Full Article
hype HyperX Cloud Stinger S Review By www.digit.in Published On :: 2023-09-22T13:09:00+05:30 Read the in depth Review of HyperX Cloud Stinger S Gaming. Know detailed info about HyperX Cloud Stinger S configuration, design and performance quality along with pros & cons, Digit rating, verdict based on user opinions/feedback. Full Article Gaming
hype Xiaomi 11i Hypercharge 5G Review By www.digit.in Published On :: 2023-09-22T13:09:00+05:30 Read the in depth Review of Xiaomi 11i Hypercharge 5G Mobile Phones. Know detailed info about Xiaomi 11i Hypercharge 5G configuration, design and performance quality along with pros & cons, Digit rating, verdict based on user opinions/feedback. Full Article Mobile Phones
hype HyperX Pulsefire Haste Wireless Review By www.digit.in Published On :: 2023-09-22T13:09:00+05:30 Read the in depth Review of HyperX Pulsefire Haste Wireless Peripherals. Know detailed info about HyperX Pulsefire Haste Wireless configuration, design and performance quality along with pros & cons, Digit rating, verdict based on user opinions/feedback. Full Article Peripherals
hype Xiaomi plays nice with Apple with its new HyperConnect feature By phandroid.com Published On :: Tue, 12 Nov 2024 07:35:41 +0000 Xiaomi has recently shown off a demo for their HyperConnect feature, allowing users to share files with Apple users. The post Xiaomi plays nice with Apple with its new HyperConnect feature appeared first on Phandroid. Full Article Devices Handsets News Software Apple Xiaomi
hype Russian frigate with hypersonic missiles conducts drills in English Channel, enters Atlantic By www.jpost.com Published On :: Tue, 12 Nov 2024 16:46:54 GMT Russia started mass supplying its military with Zicron missiles to attempt to boost its nuclear forces. Full Article Russia Navy missiles Atlantic Ocean
hype Russian warship armed with hypersonic missiles trains in English Channel, state media reports By www.euronews.com Published On :: Tue, 12 Nov 2024 15:00:53 +0100 Russian warship armed with hypersonic missiles trains in English Channel, state media reports Full Article
hype Hyperelastic gel is one of the stretchiest materials known to science By www.newscientist.com Published On :: Thu, 28 Mar 2024 18:00:09 +0000 A super-stretchy hydrogel can stretch to 15 times its original length and return to its initial shape, and could be used to make soft inflatable robots Full Article
hype In Some Patients, Hypertension Meds Raise Blood Pressure By www.medicinenet.com Published On :: Mon, 29 Aug 2022 00:00:00 PDT Title: In Some Patients, Hypertension Meds Raise Blood PressureCategory: Health NewsCreated: 8/25/2010 4:10:00 PMLast Editorial Review: 8/26/2010 12:00:00 AM Full Article
hype Study: Young Adults Who Had Depression Have 'Hyper-Connected' Brain Networks By www.medicinenet.com Published On :: Mon, 29 Aug 2022 00:00:00 PDT Title: Study: Young Adults Who Had Depression Have 'Hyper-Connected' Brain NetworksCategory: Health NewsCreated: 8/27/2014 2:36:00 PMLast Editorial Review: 8/28/2014 12:00:00 AM Full Article
hype High Blood Pressure Drugs (Hypertension) By www.medicinenet.com Published On :: Fri, 1 Jul 2022 00:00:00 PDT Title: High Blood Pressure Drugs (Hypertension)Category: MedicationsCreated: 8/16/2006 12:00:00 AMLast Editorial Review: 7/1/2022 12:00:00 AM Full Article
hype Noninvasive diagnostic modalities and prediction models for detecting pulmonary hypertension associated with interstitial lung disease: a narrative review By err.ersjournals.com Published On :: 2024-10-09T00:15:15-07:00 Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is highly prevalent in patients with interstitial lung disease (ILD) and is associated with increased morbidity and mortality. Widely available noninvasive screening tools are warranted to identify patients at risk for PH, especially severe PH, that could be managed at expert centres. This review summarises current evidence on noninvasive diagnostic modalities and prediction models for the timely detection of PH in patients with ILD. It critically evaluates these approaches and discusses future perspectives in the field. A comprehensive literature search was carried out in PubMed and Scopus, identifying 39 articles that fulfilled inclusion criteria. There is currently no single noninvasive test capable of accurately detecting and diagnosing PH in ILD patients. Estimated right ventricular pressure (RVSP) on Doppler echocardiography remains the single most predictive factor of PH, with other indirect echocardiographic markers increasing its diagnostic accuracy. However, RVSP can be difficult to estimate in patients due to suboptimal views from extensive lung disease. The majority of existing composite scores, including variables obtained from chest computed tomography, pulmonary function tests and cardiopulmonary exercise tests, were derived from retrospective studies, whilst lacking validation in external cohorts. Only two available scores, one based on a stepwise echocardiographic approach and the other on functional parameters, predicted the presence of PH with sufficient accuracy and used a validation cohort. Although several methodological limitations prohibit their generalisability, their use may help physicians to detect PH earlier. Further research on the potential of artificial intelligence may guide a more tailored approach, for timely PH diagnosis. Full Article
hype Comparing Highs and Flows in Patients With COPD With Chronic Hypercapnic Respiratory Failure By rc.rcjournal.com Published On :: 2024-10-25T05:44:13-07:00 Full Article
hype Home Respiratory Strategies in Patients With COPD With Chronic Hypercapnic Respiratory Failure By rc.rcjournal.com Published On :: 2024-10-25T05:44:13-07:00 BACKGROUND:Home noninvasive ventilation (NIV) may improve chronic hypercarbia in COPD and patient-important outcomes. The efficacy of home high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) as an alternative is unclear.METHODS:We searched MEDLINE, Embase, Cochrane CENTRAL, Scopus, and ClinicalTrials.gov for randomized trials of subjects from inception to March 31, 2023, and updated the search on July 14, 2023. We performed a frequentist network meta-analysis and assessed the certainty of the evidence using the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation approach. We analyzed randomized controlled trials (RCTs) comparing NIV, HFNC, or standard care in adult subjects with COPD with chronic hypercapnic respiratory failure. Outcomes included mortality, COPD exacerbations, hospitalizations, and quality of life (St George Respiratory Questionnaire [SGRQ]).RESULTS:We analyzed 24 RCTs (1,850 subjects). We found that NIV may reduce the risk of death compared to standard care (relative risk 0.82 [95% CI 0.66–1.00]) and probably reduces exacerbations (relative risk 0.71 [95% CI 0.58–0.87]). HFNC probably reduces exacerbations compared to standard care (relative risk 0.77 [0.68–0.88]), but its effect on mortality is uncertain (relative risk 1.20 [95% CI 0.63–2.28]). HFNC probably improves SGRQ scores (mean difference −7.01 [95% CI −12.27 to −1.77]) and may reduce hospitalizations (relative risk 0.87 [0.69–1.09]) compared to standard care. No significant difference was observed between HFNC and NIV in reducing exacerbations.CONCLUSIONS:Both NIV and HFNC reduce exacerbation risks in subjects with COPD compared to standard care. HFNC may offer advantages in improving quality of life. Full Article
hype Could cough hypersensitivity symptom profile differentiate phenotypes of chronic cough? By beta.openres.ersjournals.com Published On :: 2024-11-11T01:50:25-08:00 Background Recently, cough reflex hypersensitivity has been proposed as a common underlying feature of chronic cough in adults. However, symptoms and clinical characteristics of cough hypersensitivity have not been studied amongst phenotypes of chronic cough. This study aimed to compare symptom features, such as cough triggers and associated throat sensations, of cough hypersensitivity in patients with asthmatic chronic cough and those with refractory chronic cough (RCC). Methods Patients with chronic cough from the Korean Chronic Cough Registry were prospectively evaluated over 6 months. Physicians determined the aetiological diagnosis based on clinical evaluations and responses to treatment at the 6-month follow-up visit. Symptoms of cough hypersensitivity and cough-specific quality of life were assessed using the Cough Hypersensitivity Questionnaire (CHQ) and the Leicester Cough Questionnaire (LCQ), respectively. Results The analysis included 280 patients who completed the follow-up: 79 with asthmatic cough (cough variant asthma or eosinophilic bronchitis) and 201 with RCC. Baseline CHQ scores were similar between the groups (8.3±3.7 in asthmatic cough versus 8.9±3.9 in RCC; p=0.215, adjusted for age, sex and LCQ score). There were no significant between-group differences in the LCQ and cough severity Visual Analog Scale scores. Both groups showed a similar negative correlation with LCQ scores (asthmatic cough: r=–0.427, p<0.001; RCC: r=–0.306, p<0.001). Conclusions The symptoms of cough hypersensitivity may not distinguish between asthmatic cough and RCC. This suggests that chronic cough is the primary diagnosis in both phenotypes. It indicates a shared mechanism in their cough pathogenesis, despite having potentially different treatable traits. Full Article
hype {Delta}9-Tetrahydrocannabinol Alleviates Hyperalgesia in a Humanized Mouse Model of Sickle Cell Disease [Special Section: Cannabinoid Signaling in Human Health and Disease] By jpet.aspetjournals.org Published On :: 2024-10-18T07:04:15-07:00 People with sickle cell disease (SCD) often experience chronic pain as well as unpredictable episodes of acute pain, which significantly affects their quality of life and life expectancy. Current treatment strategies for SCD-associated pain primarily rely on opioid analgesics, which have limited efficacy and cause serious adverse effects. Cannabis has emerged as a potential alternative, yet its efficacy remains uncertain. In this study, we investigated the antinociceptive effects of 9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), cannabis’ intoxicating constituent, in male HbSS mice, which express >99% human sickle hemoglobin, and male HbAA mice, which express normal human hemoglobin A, as a control. Acute THC administration (0.1–3 mg/kg–1, i.p.) dose-dependently reduced mechanical and cold hypersensitivity in human sickle hemoglobin (HbSS) but not human normal hemoglobin A (HbAA) mice. In the tail-flick assay, THC (1 and 3 mg/kg–1, i.p.) produced substantial antinociceptive effects in HbSS mice. By contrast, THC (1 mg/kg–1, i.p.) did not alter anxiety-like behavior (elevated plus maze) or long-term memory (24-hour novel object recognition). Subchronic THC treatment (1 and 3 mg/kg–1, i.p.) provided sustained relief of mechanical hypersensitivity but led to tolerance in cold hypersensitivity in HbSS mice. Together, the findings identify THC as a possible therapeutic option for the management of chronic pain in SCD. Further research is warranted to elucidate its mechanism of action and possible interaction with other cannabis constituents. SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT The study explores 9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC)’s efficacy in alleviating pain in sickle cell disease (SCD) using a humanized mouse model. Findings indicate that acute THC administration reduces mechanical and cold hypersensitivity in SCD mice without impacting emotional and cognitive dysfunction. Subchronic THC treatment offers sustained relief of mechanical hypersensitivity but leads to cold hypersensitivity tolerance. These results offer insights into THC's potential as an alternative pain management option in SCD, highlighting both its benefits and limitations. Full Article
hype Evaluation of Fibroblast Activation Protein Expression Using 68Ga-FAPI46 PET in Hypertension-Induced Tissue Changes By jnm.snmjournals.org Published On :: 2024-11-01T04:25:31-07:00 Chronic hypertension leads to injury and fibrosis in major organs. Fibroblast activation protein (FAP) is one of key molecules in tissue fibrosis, and 68Ga-labeled FAP inhibitor-46 (FAPI46) PET is a recently developed method for evaluating FAP. The aim of this study was to evaluate FAP expression and fibrosis in a hypertension model and to test the feasibility of 68Ga-FAPI46 PET in hypertension. Methods: Hypertension was induced in mice by angiotensin II infusion for 4 wk. 68Ga-FAPI46 biodistribution studies and PET scanning were conducted at 1, 2, and 4 wk after hypertension modeling, and uptake in the major organs was measured. The FAP expression and fibrosis formation of the heart and kidney tissues were analyzed and compared with 68Ga-FAPI46 uptake. Subgroups of the hypertension model underwent angiotensin receptor blocker administration and high-dose FAPI46 blocking, for comparison. As a preliminary human study, 68Ga-FAPI46 PET images of lung cancer patients were analyzed and compared between hypertension and control groups. Results: Uptake of 68Ga-FAPI46 in the heart and kidneys was significantly higher in the hypertension group than in the sham group as early as week 1 and decreased after week 2. The uptake was specifically blocked in the high-dose blocking study. Immunohistochemistry also revealed FAP expression in both heart and kidney tissues. However, overt fibrosis was observed in the heart, whereas it was absent from the kidneys. The angiotensin receptor blocker–treated group showed lower uptake in the heart and kidneys than did the hypertension group. In the pilot human study, renal uptake of 68Ga-FAPI46 significantly differed between the hypertension and control groups. Conclusion: In hypertension, FAP expression is increased in the heart and kidneys from the early phases and decreases over time. FAP expression appears to represent fibrosis activity preceding or underlying fibrotic tissue formation. 68Ga-FAPI46 PET has potential as an effective imaging method for evaluating FAP expression in progressive fibrosis by hypertension. Full Article
hype Deep molecular tracking over the 12-yr development of endometrial cancer from hyperplasia in a single patient [RESEARCH REPORT] By molecularcasestudies.cshlp.org Published On :: 2024-01-10T08:13:38-08:00 Although the progressive histologic steps leading to endometrial cancer (EndoCA), the most common female reproductive tract malignancy, from endometrial hyperplasia are well-established, the molecular changes accompanying this malignant transformation in a single patient have never been described. We had the unique opportunity to investigate the paired histologic and molecular features associated with the 12-yr development of EndoCA in a postmenopausal female who could not undergo hysterectomy and instead underwent progesterone treatment. Using a specially designed 58-gene next-generation sequencing panel, we analyzed a total of 10 sequential biopsy samples collected over this time frame. A total of eight pathogenic/likely pathogenic mutations in seven genes, APC, ARID1A, CTNNB1, CDKN2A, KRAS, PTEN, and TP53, were identified. A PTEN nonsense mutation p.W111* was present in all samples analyzed except histologically normal endometrium. Apart from this PTEN mutation, the only other recurrent mutation was KRAS G12D, which was present in six biopsy samplings, including histologically normal tissue obtained at the patient's first visit but not detectable in the cancer. The PTEN p.W111* mutant allele fractions were lowest in benign, inactive endometrial glands (0.7%), highest in adenocarcinoma (36.9%), and, notably, were always markedly reduced following progesterone treatment. To our knowledge, this report provides the first molecular characterization of EndoCA development in a single patient. A single PTEN mutation was present throughout the 12 years of cancer development. Importantly, and with potential significance toward medical and nonsurgical management of EndoCA, progesterone treatments were consistently noted to markedly decrease PTEN mutant allele fractions to precancerous levels. Full Article
hype Reclassification of the HPGD p.Ala13Glu variant causing primary hypertrophic osteoarthropathy [VARIANT DISCREPANCY RESOLUTION] By molecularcasestudies.cshlp.org Published On :: 2024-01-10T08:13:38-08:00 Here, we highlight the case of a 31-yr-old man who had clinical features of primary hypertrophic osteoarthropathy (PHOAR) and harbored a homozygous variant (c.38C > A, p.Ala13Glu) in the HPGD gene, as indicated by whole-exome sequencing (WES). This variant has been previously classified by our laboratory as a variant of uncertain significance (VUS). However, another patient with the same phenotype and the same homozygous variant in HPGD was subsequently reported. In reassessing the variant, the absence of this variant in the gnomAD population database, supporting computational predictions, observation in homozygosity in two probands, and specificity of the phenotype for HPGD, all provide sufficient evidence to reclassify the HPGD c.38C > A, p.Ala13Glu variant as likely pathogenic. Full Article
hype Weight trends among adults with diabetes or hypertension during the COVID-19 pandemic: an observational study using OpenSAFELY By bjgp.org Published On :: 2024-10-31T16:05:26-07:00 BackgroundCOVID-19 pandemic restrictions may have influenced behaviours related to weight.AimTo describe patterns of weight change among adults living in England with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and/or hypertension during the pandemic.Design and settingAn observational cohort study using the routinely collected health data of approximately 40% of adults living in England, accessed through the OpenSAFELY service inside TPP.MethodClinical and sociodemographic characteristics associated with rapid weight gain (>0.5 kg/m2/year) were investigated using multivariable logistic regression.ResultsData were extracted on adults with T2D (n = 1 231 455, 43.9% female, and 76.0% White British) or hypertension (n = 3 558 405, 49.7% female, and 84.3% White British). Adults with T2D lost weight overall (median δ = −0.1 kg/m2/year [interquartile range {IQR} −0.7–0.4]). However, rapid weight gain was common (20.7%) and associated with the following: sex (male versus female: adjusted odds ratio [aOR] 0.78 [95% confidence interval {CI} = 0.77 to 0.79]); age (older age reduced odds, for example, aged 60–69 years versus 18–29 years: aOR 0.66 [95% CI = 0.61 to 0.71]); deprivation (least deprived Index of Multiple Deprivation [IMD] quintile versus most deprived IMD quintile: aOR 0.87 [95% CI = 0.85 to 0.89]); White ethnicity (Black versus White: aOR 0.95 [95% CI = 0.92 to 0.98]); mental health conditions (for example, depression: aOR 1.13 [95% CI = 1.12 to 1.15]); and diabetes treatment (non-insulin treatment versus no pharmacological treatment: aOR 0.68 [95% CI = 0.67 to 0.69]). Adults with hypertension maintained stable weight overall (median δ = 0.0 kg/m2/year [IQR −0.6–0.5]); however, rapid weight gain was common (24.7%) and associated with similar characteristics as in T2D.ConclusionAmong adults living in England with T2D and/or hypertension, rapid pandemic weight gain was more common among females, younger adults, those living in more deprived areas, and those with mental health conditions. Full Article
hype Challenging the status quo: deprescribing antihypertensive medication in older adults in primary care By bjgp.org Published On :: 2024-10-31T16:05:26-07:00 Full Article
hype Digital Innovation to Grow Quality Care Through an Interprofessional Care Team (DIG IT) Among Underserved Patients With Hypertension [Original Research] By www.annfammed.org Published On :: 2024-09-23T14:00:14-07:00 PURPOSE The impact of digital health on medically underserved patients is unclear. This study aimed to determine the early impact of a digital innovation to grow quality care through an interprofessional care team (DIG IT) on the blood pressure (BP) and 10-year atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) risk score of medically underserved patients. METHODS This was a 3-month, prospective intervention study that included patients aged 40 years or more with BP of 140/90 mmHg or higher who received care from DIG IT from August through December 2021. Sociodemographic and clinical outcomes of DIG IT were compared with historical controls (controls) whose data were randomly extracted by the University of California Data Warehouse and matched 1:1 based on age, ethnicity, and baseline BP of the DIG IT arm. Multiple linear regression was performed to adjust for potential confounding factors. RESULTS A total of 140 patients (70 DIG IT, 70 controls) were included. Both arms were similar with an average age (SD) of 62.8 (9.7) years. The population was dominated by Latinx (79.3%) persons, with baseline mean BP of 163/81 mmHg, and mean ASCVD risk score of 23.9%. The mean (SD) reduction in systolic BP at 3 months in the DIG IT arm was twice that of the controls (30.8 [17.3] mmHg vs 15.2 [21.2] mmHg; P <.001). The mean (SD) ASCVD risk score reduction in the DIG IT arm was also twice that of the controls (6.4% [7.4%] vs 3.1% [5.1%]; P = .003). CONCLUSIONS The DIG IT was more effective than controls (receiving usual care). Twofold improvement in the BP readings and ASCVD scores in medically underserved patients were achieved with DIG IT. Full Article