Multiple tropical Andean glaciations during a period of late Pliocene warmth Roberts, Nicholas J.; Barendregt, René W.; Clague, John J. The extent and behaviour of glaciers during the mid-Piacenzian warm period illustrate the sensitivity of the cryosphere to atmospheric CO2 concentrations above pre-industrial levels. Knowledge of glaciation during this period is restricted to globally or regionally averaged records from marine sediments and to sparse terrestrial glacial deposits in mid-to-high latitudes. Here we expand the Pliocene glacial record to the tropics by reporting recurrent large-scale glaciation in the Bolivian Andes based on stratigraphic and paleomagnetic analysis of a 95-m sequence of glacial sediments underlying the 2.74-Ma Chijini Tuff. Paleosols and polarity reversals separate eight glacial diamictons, which we link to cold periods in the benthic oxygen isotope record. The glaciations appear to coincide with the earliest glacial activity at high northern latitudes and with events in Antarctica, including the strong M2 cold peak and terminal Pliocene climate deterioration. This concordance suggests inter-hemispheric climate linkages during the late Pliocene and requires that the Central Andes were at least as high in the late Pliocene as today. Our record fills a critical gap in knowledge of Earth systems during the globally warm mid-Piacenzian and suggests a possible driver of faunal migration preceding the large-scale biotic interchange in the Americas during the earliest Pleistocene. Sherpa Romeo green journal. Open access article. Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC by 4.0) applies

With Punjab governor and Chandigarh administrator V P Singh Badnore clearing the proposal, now the owners of both residential and commercial properties will be able to pay their taxes for the current financial year with rebate till July 31, said an official on Friday.

A Punjab Police assistant sub-inspector (ASI) on Thursday night shot dead a prominent Kabaddi player Arvinder Jeet Singh Padda in Lakhan Ke Padde village and injured another youth. Following arrest of the accused ASI and his associate on Friday, Kapurthala SSP Satinder Singh dismissed the former from service.

If successful, the transaction could spur more M&A among major drug firms

Products made in volumes between 1 and 100 metric tons must be registered by May 31

With EPA regulation overturned in court, companies seek political backing for reducing HFC use domestically

Facilities where 19 died had not been inspected or approved

Following scrutiny, companies are proposing remedies for mergers that will consolidate the titanium dioxide and industrial gas industries

The MG Hector has grabbed a lot of attention and interest, especially for its segment-above technologies.

There's hardly anything that can go wrong with this vehicle since it offers everything that a buyer in this segment would ever want.

One way would be to encourage farmers to come out of the long-standing paddy-wheat cycle. But for that to happen, farmers want income assurances akin to what they get for paddy and wheat, writes Sanjeeb Mukherjee.

Key tool for lawyers, accountants, financial planners, executors, trustees and other professional advisors

Death of a Taxpayer offers a comprehensive review of the relevant income tax implications that occur at death. Fully updated to reflect the latest budgetary pronouncements, legislative changes, new case law, CRA administrative positions, this exclusive edition provides guidance to help minimize the tax burden on the estate of the deceased taxpayer.

Designed as an all-in-one resource for tax professionals, it contains detailed information on the intricacies of estate planning and income tax compliance, with expert commentary you can trust to address even the most complex tax issues that can arise at death. It is a key tool for lawyers, accountants, financial planners, executors, trustees and other professional advisors.

Topics include:

• The tax treatment on death of income from rights and things, periodic payments, refund of premiums from RRSPs, etc.
• The tax treatment of capital property at death
• Rollovers to spouses, common law partners and qualifying trusts
• Special issues regarding partnerships and farm property
• Taxa

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  Full Article
  
  

Published: October 2008

This is a nuts and bolts guide for doing international business, and the handbook to read before and during negotiation in order to get the deal done. Power Tools for Negotiating International Business Deals shows how international business works, where to stake high ground, what concessions to make and what mistakes to avoid. Filled with checklists and case examples, this book explains the key issues in an international business deal, be it a product sale, agency/brokerage, consulting agreement, distributorship, license, joint venture or consortium.

James M Klotz is one of Canada’s leading international business lawyers. In addition to co-chairing the International Business Transactions group of one of Canada’s largest law firms, he has written several books and treatises on international business law and negotiation. James lives in Toronto and has taught courses in international business law at Osgoode Hall Law School and in international risk assessment at the University of Toronto.

Table of contents:

• Chapter 1: The basics of International Business Deals
• Chapter 2: Negotiating International Sales of Goods and Services
• Chapter 3: Negotiating International Agency and Consulting Deals
• Chapter 4: Negotiating International Distribution Deals
• Chapter 5: Negotiating International License Deals
• Chapter 6: International Joint Venture and Consortium Deal
• Index

If you would like more details about this product, or would like to order a copy online, please click here.

Published: November 2012

Canadian Securities Regulatory Requirements Applicable to Non-Resident Broker-Dealers, Advisers and Investment Fund Managers provides foreign securities and investment firms with essential information they need about Canadian securities regulatory licensing requirements.

Written with Canada’s top securities law experts at McCarthy Tétrault LLP, this resource serves as a comprehensive guide to foreign securities and investment firms seeking Canadian clients. In short, anyone who has clients conducting securities business in Canada will require this resource. Foreign investment managers will also require this information to act as an investment fund manager in Canada.

The book covers topics that should be addressed by non-residents before trading securities or providing investment advice to any person or company within Canada.

What's included:

• Dealer registration
• Adviser registration
• Investment fund manager registration
• Prospectus requirements

If you would like more details about this product, or would like to order a copy online, please click here.

Whether you represent brokerage firms and their employees or shareholders and investors, your clients depend on your informed counsel to help them thrive in today’s securities markets. With Broker-Dealer Law and Regulation, the authoritative analysis and practical guidance you need to advise clients on their rights, duties and liabilities under today’s complex securities regulations is at your fingertips. Written by two of America’s leading securities authorities, this publication gives you reliable guidance on the latest federal and state law governing private litigation and arbitration between broker-dealers and their customers, as well as regulation by the SEC and the SROs.

The Fourth Edition has been completely revised to cover all of the important regulatory changes and developments in case law affecting broker-dealers and includes new chapters covering the structure of the securities markets, the regulation of broker-dealers in public offerings and SEC and SRO enforcement, as well as expanded analysis of the technological advances in securities trading and information dissemination.

Table of Contents:

• Introduction
  • Chapter 1: The Economics and Structure of the Securities Industry
  • Chapter 2: Broker-Dealers Within Financial Conglomerates
  • Chapter 3: The Securities Markets
  • Chapter 4: An Overview of the Regulatory System
• Regulation and Compliance
  
  • Chapter 5: Broker Registration and Exemptions
  • Chapter 6: Broker and Associated Person Registration Process
  • Chapter 7: Broker Recordkeeping and Reporting
  • Chapter 8: Privacy and Anti-Money Laundering
  • Chapter 9: The Duty to Supervise
  • Chapter 10: Compensation in the Securities Industry
  • Chapter 11: Electronic Trading and the Securities Industry
  • Chapter 12: Financial Regulation of Broker-Dealers
  • Chapter 13: Broker-Dealers in Public Offerings
  • Chapter 14: SEC and SRO Enforcement and Disciplinary Proceedings
  • Chapter 15: Penny Stock Regulation
• Private Rights of Actions
  
  • Chapter 16: Liability of Broker-Dealers Under Common Law
  • Chapter 17: Fraud Generally
  • Chapter 18: Churning
  • Chapter 19: The Suitability Doctrine
  • Chapter 20: Unauthorized Trading
  • Chapter 21: Market Manipulation
  • Chapter 22: Conflicts of Interest and the Securities Industry
  • Chapter 23: Damages in Actions Against Broker-Dealers
  • Chapter 24: Defenses in Actions Against Broker-Dealers
  • Chapter 25: Vicarious Liability

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By popular demand, we are now offering an archived version of the webinar Death and Taxes - When Life's Two Certainties Collide that took place on October 28, 2014.

Many a joke has turned on the axiom about the certainty of death and taxes. However, when the first precipitates the second, the resulting complexities are anything but humorous. The planning opportunities and potential complications in planning for those who have a broad base of asset holdings often leave accountants feeling confused and frustrated. Fret no longer.  

In this insightful but concise two-hour archived webinar, Shaun Doody will provide a practical overview of the tax issues and considerations that can arise upon the death of a taxpayer. This includes an overview of the deeming rules invoked on death, the tax treatment of various assets, and some planning opportunities and strategies available to deal with these issues.

More specifically, topics covered will include: 

• Overview of taxation on death in Canada
• Income in year of death
• Deemed realization of income at death
• Deemed disposition of assets at death
• Tax treatment of jointly held assets
• Tax treatment of special assets
  • Principal residence
  • Small business corporations
  • Farming and fishing properties
  • Cottage and vacation properties
  • Partnership interests
  • Trust interests
  • Personal use property
• Charitable donations
• Special rules and elections
• Insurance 
  • Corporate owned policies
  • Valuation issues
  • Capital dividend account
• Foreign assets
• Post-mortem tax planning
  • Capital losses of the estate
  • Step up strategy
  • Pipeline strategy
• Taxation of estates
  • Testamentary trusts
  • Testamentary spousal trusts
  • 21-year rule
  • Distributions to non-residents
  • 2014 Budget changes to taxation of estates/testamentary trusts 
• Estate planning
  • Objectives
  • Estate freeze
  • Inter vivos trusts
  • Charitable donations
  • Spousal rollovers
  • Income splitting
• US tax issues

 This archived webinar includes:

• 30 days to review the webinar recording
• PDF version of the presentation slides

Our Speaker: 
Shaun Doody, Tax Lawyer, Fogler Rubinoff LLP

Sha

If you would like more details about this product, or would like to order a copy online, please click here.

Rotch Library - NA737.J4 D49 2019

Rotch Library - NA2543.S6 P37 2018

With as many as 390 more people testing coronavirus positive since previous night, the total number of Covid-19 cases in Gujarat reached 7,403 on Friday, a health official said.

In an incident that raises serious questions about Covid-19 care centres run by the city civic body, a 27-year-old coronavirus positive man died in his bed after suffering seizure at room 808-Block G3, at Samras Covid-19 care centre in Navrangpura. Only asymptomatic patients are isolated here so that they can be monitored and sent to hospital if they develop symptoms, or discharged when they turn negative.