r2 Rivian-Volkswagen partnership to produce EV tech for R2 model By www.bizjournals.com Published On :: Wed, 13 Nov 2024 21:57:46 +0000 Rivian is teaming up with Volkswagen in a $5.8 billion joint venture for EV innovation on its R2 model, which the company says will eventually be manufactured in Georgia. Full Article
r2 Podatność w oprogramowaniu routerów KAON AR2140 By cert.pl Published On :: Thu, 08 Aug 2024 12:00:00 +0100 W oprogramowaniu routerów KAON AR2140 wykryto podatność typu Command Injection (CVE-2024-3659). Full Article CVE podatność ostrzeżenie cve
r2 Tips to install Oracle 11gr2 RAC on AIX (6.1/7.1) By www.orafaq.com Published On :: Thu, 25 Aug 2016 02:56:54 +0000 articles: Technical ArticlesAIX is like an Unix environment awesome original, same to HP-Unix, and, if you have a plan to install Oracle RAC, you need to pay attention. I note some tips in this article to help. 1. Checking Operating System Packages # lslpp -l bos.adt.base bos.adt.lib bos.adt.libm bos.perf.libperfstat bos.perf.perfstat bos.perf.proctools rsct.basic.rte rsct.compat.clients.rte xlC.aix61.rte If not, install on AIX source by smity. It's easy, but remember, some packaged requires your IBM's account to download. 2. Verify UDP and TCP Kernel Parameters # /usr/sbin/no -a | fgrep ephemeral If you expect your workload to require a high number of ephemeral ports, then update the UDP and TCP ephemeral port range to a broader range. For example: # /usr/sbin/no -p -o tcp_ephemeral_low=9000 -o tcp_ephemeral_high=65500 # /usr/sbin/no -p -o udp_ephemeral_low=9000 -o udp_ephemeral_high=65500 3. Checking Resource Limits: To ensure that these resource limits are honored, confirm that the line login session required /usr/lib/security/pam_aix is set in /etc/pam.conf.For example: dtsession auth required /usr/lib/security/pam_aix dtlogin session required /usr/lib/security/pam_aix ftp session required /usr/lib/security/pam_aix imap session required /usr/lib/security/pam_aix login session required /usr/lib/security/pam_aix rexec session required /usr/lib/security/pam_aix rlogin session required /usr/lib/security/pam_aix rsh session required /usr/lib/security/pam_aix snapp session required /usr/lib/security/pam_aix su session required /usr/lib/security/pam_aix swrole session required /usr/lib/security/pam_aix telnet session required /usr/lib/security/pam_aix xdm session required /usr/lib/security/pam_aix OTHER session required /usr/lib/security/pam_prohibit websm_rlogin session required /usr/lib/security/pam_aix websm_su session required /usr/lib/security/pam_aix wbem session required /usr/lib/security/pam_aix 4. Tuning AIX System Environment Confirm the aio_maxreqs value using the procedure for your release: AIX 6.1 and 7.1: # ioo -o aio_maxreqs aio_maxreqs = 65536 The aio is Asynchronous Input Output is an exciting parameter, I tried to control and modified it many times, but it's strongly to do from Oracle advices, Quote: Adjust the initial value of aio_maxservers to 10 times the number of logical disks divided by the number of CPUs that are to be used concurrently but no more than 80 Oracle document refer: https://docs.oracle.com/database/121/AXDBI/app_manual.htm#AXDBI7880 5. Tuning Virtual Memory Manager vmo -p -o minperm%=3 vmo -p -o maxperm%=90 vmo -p -o maxclient%=90 vmo -p -o lru_file_repage=0 vmo -p -o strict_maxclient=1 vmo -p -o strict_maxperm=0 Note: You must restart the system for these changes to take effect 6. Increase System block size allocation # /usr/sbin/chdev -l sys0 -a ncargs='128' 7. Configure SSH LoginGraceTime Parameter On AIX systems, the OpenSSH parameter LoginGraceTime by default is commented out, and the default behavior of OpenSSH on AIX can sometimes result in timeout errors. To avoid these errors, complete the following procedure: 7.1. Log in as root. 7.2. Using a text editor, open the OpenSSH configuration file /etc/ssh/sshd_config. 7.3. Locate the comment line #LoginGraceTime 2m. 7.4. Uncomment the line, and change the value to 0 (unlimited). For example: LoginGraceTime 0 7.5. Save /etc/ssh/sshd_config. 7.6. Restart SSH. 8. Setting priviledge to Oracle ASM Luns Same to Solaris, HP-Unix. Remember, when you've got failure of ASM configuration, you need to flush out the disk's slice/partition by OS command "dd". And the slice/partition/LUN allocated from storage to IBM, has got different first alphabet to other platform. The alphabet begins by "r", example: 7.1 ORC and Voting disk # chown grid:asmadmin /dev/rhdisk5 -> OCR # chmod 660 /dev/rhdisk5 # chown grid:asmadmin /dev/rhdisk6 -> Voting Disk # chmod 660 /dev/rhdisk6 7.2 Datafile, Archivelog and Backup # chown grid:asmadmin /dev/rhdisk2 # chmod 660 /dev/rhdisk2 # chown grid:asmadmin /dev/rhdisk3 # chmod 660 /dev/rhdisk3 # chown grid:asmadmin /dev/rhdisk4 # chmod 660 /dev/rhdisk4 # chown grid:asmadmin /dev/rhdisk9 # chmod 660 /dev/rhdisk9 # chown grid:asmadmin /dev/rhdisk10 # chmod 660 /dev/rhdisk10 9. Enable simultaneous access to a disk device from multiple nodes To enable simultaneous access to a disk device from multiple nodes, you must set the appropriate Object Data Manager (ODM) attribute, depending on the type of reserve attribute used by your disks. The following section describes how to perform this task using hdisk logical names 8.1. determine the reserve setting your disks use, enter the following command,where n is the hdisk device number # lsattr -E -l hdiskn | grep reserve_ The response is either a reserve_lock setting, or a reserve_policy setting. If the attribute is reserve_lock, then ensure that the setting is reserve_lock = no. If the attribute is reserve_policy, then ensure that the setting is reserve_policy = no_reserve. 8.2. If necessary, change the setting with the chdev command using the following syntax, where n is the hdisk device number: chdev -l hdiskn -a [ reserve_lock=no | reserve_policy=no_reserve ] For example: # chdev -l hdisk5 -a reserve_lock=no # chdev -l hdisk5 -a reserve_policy=no_reserve 8.3. Enter commands similar to the following on any node to clear the PVID from each disk device that you want to use: # /usr/sbin/chdev -l hdiskn -a pv=clear When you are installing Oracle Clusterware, you must enter the paths to the appropriate device files when prompted for the path of the OCR and Oracle Clusterware voting disk. For example: /dev/rhdisk10 9.Configure Shell Limits 9.1. Add the following lines to the /etc/security/limits file: default: fsize = -1 core = 2097151 cpu = -1 data = -1 rss = -1 stack = -1 nofiles = -1 9.2.Enter the following command to list the current setting for the maximum number of process allowed by the Oracle software user: /usr/sbin/lsattr -E -l sys0 -a maxuproc If necessary, change the maxuproc setting using the following command: /usr/sbin/chdev -l sys0 -a maxuproc=16384 10. Configure User Process Parameters (Verify that the maximum number of processes allowed for each user is set to 2048 or greater) Enter the following command: # smit chgsys Verify that the value shown for Maximum number of PROCESSES allowed for each user is greater than or equal to 2048. If necessary, edit the existing value. When you have finished making changes, press Enter, then Esc+0 (Exit) to exit. 11. Configure Network Tuning Parameters: To check the current values of the network tuning parameters: # no -a | more If the system is running in compatibility mode, then follow these steps to change the parameter values: Enter commands similar to the following to change the value of each parameter: # no -o parameter_name=value For example: # no -o udp_recvspace=655360 Add entries similar to the following to the /etc/rc.net file for each parameter that you changed in the previous step: if [ -f /usr/sbin/no ] ; then /usr/sbin/no -o udp_sendspace=65536 /usr/sbin/no -o udp_recvspace=655360 /usr/sbin/no -o tcp_sendspace=65536 /usr/sbin/no -o tcp_recvspace=65536 /usr/sbin/no -o rfc1323=1 /usr/sbin/no -o sb_max=4194304 /usr/sbin/no -o ipqmaxlen=512 fi For the ISNO parameter tcp_sendspace, use the following command to set it: # ifconfig en0 tcp_sendspace 65536 By adding these lines to the /etc/rc.net file, the values persist when the system restarts. 12. Automatic SSH configuration By default, OUI searches for SSH public keys in the directory /usr/local/etc/, and ssh-keygen binaries in /usr/local/bin. However, on AIX, SSH public keys typically are located in the path /etc/ssh, and ssh-keygen binaries are located in the path /usr/bin. To ensure that OUI can set up SSH, use the following command to create soft links: # ln -s /etc/ssh /usr/local/etc # ln -s /usr/bin /usr/local/bin In rare cases, Oracle Clusterware installation may fail during the "AttachHome" operation when the remote node closes the SSH connection. To avoid this problem, set the following parameter in the SSH daemon configuration file /etc/ssh/sshd_config on all cluster nodes to set the timeout wait to unlimited: LoginGraceTime 0 13. Shell Limit Adding these line in /etc/security/limits default: fsize = -1 core = 2097151 cpu = -1 data = -1 rss = -1 stack = -1 nofiles = -1 14. Create groups and users # mkgroup -'A' id='1000' adms='root' oinstall # mkgroup -'A' id='1031' adms='root' dba # mkgroup -'A' id='1032' adms='root' oper # mkgroup -'A' id='1020' adms='root' asmadmin # mkgroup -'A' id='1022' adms='root' asmoper # mkgroup -'A' id='1021' adms='root' asmdba # mkuser id='1100' pgrp='oinstall' groups='dba,asmadmin,asmoper,asmdba' home='/portalgrid/grid' grid # mkuser id='1101' pgrp='oinstall' groups='dba,oper,asmdba' home='/portaloracle/oracle' oracle # mkdir -p /portalapp/app/11.2.0/grid # mkdir -p /portalapp/app/grid # mkdir -p /portalapp/app/oracle # chown grid:oinstall /portalapp/app/11.2.0/grid <- GRID_HOME # chown grid:oinstall /portalapp/app/grid <- GRID_BASE (ORACLE_BASE for Grid user) # chown -R grid:oinstall /portalapp # chown oracle:oinstall /portalapp/app/oracle # chmod -R 775 /portalapp/ 15. Setting the profile 15.1. Grid Profile export TEMP=/tmp export TMP=/tmp export TMPDIR=/tmp umask 022 export ORACLE_HOSTNAME=portal1 export ORACLE_BASE=/portalapp/app/grid export ORACLE_HOME=/portalapp/app/11.2.0/grid export GRID_HOME=/portalapp/app/11.2.0/grid export CRS_HOME=/portalapp/app/11.2.0/grid export ORACLE_SID=+ASM1 export PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib 16. Prevent Xserver does not display correct term # startsrc -x 17. Create the following softlink needed for some Oracle utilites # ln -s /usr/sbin/lsattr /etc/lsattr To check existing capabilities, enter the following command as root; in this example, the Grid installation user account is grid: # /usr/bin/lsuser -a capabilities grid To add capabilities, enter a command similar to the following: # /usr/bin/chuser capabilities=CAP_NUMA_ATTACH,CAP_BYPASS_RAC_VMM,CAP_PROPAGATE grid 18. Remember to run the Installation fixup scripts $ ./runcluvfy.sh stage -pre crsinst -n node -fixup -verbose With Oracle Clusterware 11g release 2, Oracle Universal Installer (OUI) detects when the minimum requirements for an installation are not met, and creates shell scripts, called fixup scripts, to finish incomplete system configuration steps. If OUI detects an incomplete task, then it generates fixup scripts (runfixup.sh). You can run the fixup script after you click the Fix and Check Again Button. 19. In the installation progressing, when root.sh at node 2, can the error such as "CRS appear in node 1, did not attemp to stop cluster, re-join cluster, by pass and continue installation. - If Xterm did not occur, then do: $ export ORACLE_TERM=dtterm - Manually export ORACLE_BASE, ORACLE_HOME when make an installation before running runInstaller.sh - If /tmp is too small <500MB, then make a private directory point to other directory, change owner to grid, oracle user, example: A. Grid # cd /portallog # mkdir /portallog/tmp # chown -R grid:oinstall /portallog/tmp B. Oracle # cd /portal # mkdir tmp # chown -R oracle:dba /portal/tmp C. Export # export TMP=/portallog/tmp # export TEMPDIR=/portallog/tmp # export TMPDIR=/portallog/tmp Hope this help. End. TAT Full Article
r2 Singer22 - 40% off Select Ray-ban Sunglasses By www.allonlinecoupons.com Published On :: 40% off Select Ray-ban Sunglasses Full Article
r2 Android 15 QPR2 brings the newest Linux kernel to all tensor-powered phones and tablets - Android Police By news.google.com Published On :: Wed, 13 Nov 2024 02:23:00 GMT Android 15 QPR2 brings the newest Linux kernel to all tensor-powered phones and tablets Android PoliceHere’s everything new in Android 15 QPR2 Beta 1 [Gallery] 9to5GoogleYour Google Pixel Phone's Newest Android 15 Beta Update Arrived Droid LifeGoogle is preparing to bring back a beloved customization feature from Android 11 Android AuthorityAndroid 15 QPR2 beta 1 release includes major upgrade for Tensor-powered Pixels PhoneArena Full Article
r2 Folder2ISO 1.4.0 By www.majorgeeks.com Published On :: Wed, 13 Nov 2024 02:32:22 -0500 Folder2ISO lets you effortlessly create an ISO image from any folder on your computer. Folder2ISO is lightweight and requires no setup, making it versatile for quick ISO image creation. For convenience, it can be integrated into the Windows context menu, allowing you to access it by right-clicking on any folder in Windows Explorer. [License: Freeware | Requires: 11|10|8|7|Vista|XP | Size: 308 KB ] Full Article
r2 Spin reorientation and the interplay of magnetic sublattices in Er2CuMnMn4O12 By journals.iucr.org Published On :: We show that the interplay of multiple magnetic sublattices in Er2CuMnMn4O12 leads to four magnetic phase transitions characterized by the onset of ferrimagnetic order, spin-reorientation, spin canting, and the polarization of Er ions. While we elucidate numerous features of this complex magnetic system, the exact nature of the low-temperature coupling between erbium and manganese, and the origin of a k = (0, 0, ½) modulation, remain intriguing topics for future studies. Full Article text
r2 Atypical phase transition, twinning and ferroelastic domain structure in bis(ethylenediammonium) tetrabromozincate(II) bromide, [NH3(CH2)2NH3]2[ZnBr4]Br2 By journals.iucr.org Published On :: A unique phase transition, twinning and ferroelastic domain structure in [NH3(CH2)2NH3]2[ZnBr4]Br2 is found. The new additional domain structure is observed at the phase transition on heating, which is preserved after cooling to room temperature. Full Article text
r2 Atypical phase transition, twinning and ferroelastic domain structure in bis(ethylenediammonium) tetrabromozincate(II) bromide, [NH3(CH2)2NH3]2[ZnBr4]Br2 By journals.iucr.org Published On :: 2024-11-04 Single-crystal growth, differential thermal analysis (DTA), derivative thermogravimetry (DTG), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), X-ray structural studies and polarized microscopy observations of bis(ethylenediammonium) tetrabromozincate(II) bromide [NH3(CH2)2NH3]2[ZnBr4]Br2 are presented. A reversible phase transition is described. At room temperature, the complex crystallizes in the monoclinic system. In some cases, the single crystals are twinned into two or more large domains of ferroelastic type with domain walls in the (100) crystallographic plane. DTA and DTG measurements show chemical stability of the crystal up to ∼538 K. In the DSC studies, a reversible isostructural phase transition was revealed at ∼526/522 K on heating/cooling run, respectively. Optical observation on the heating run reveals that at the phase transition the plane of twinning (domain wall) does not disappear and additionally the appearance of a new domain structure of ferroelastic type with domain walls in the planes (101), (101), (100) and (001) is observed. The domain structure pattern is preserved after cooling to the room-temperature phase and the symmetry of this phase is unchanged. Full Article text
r2 Spin reorientation and the interplay of magnetic sublattices in Er2CuMnMn4O12 By journals.iucr.org Published On :: 2024-10-21 Through a combination of magnetic susceptibility, specific heat, and neutron powder diffraction measurements we have revealed a sequence of four magnetic phase transitions in the columnar quadruple perovskite Er2CuMnMn4O12. A key feature of the quadruple perovskite structural framework is the complex interplay of multiple magnetic sublattices via frustrated exchange topologies and competing magnetic anisotropies. It is shown that in Er2CuMnMn4O12, this phenomenology gives rise to multiple spin-reorientation transitions driven by the competition of easy-axis single ion anisotropy and the Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction; both within the manganese B-site sublattice. At low temperature, one Er sublattice orders due to a finite f-d exchange field aligned parallel to its Ising axis, while the other Er sublattice remains non-magnetic until a final, symmetry-breaking phase transition into the ground state. This non-trivial low-temperature interplay of transition metal and rare-earth sublattices, as well as an observed k = (0, 0, ½) periodicity in both manganese spin canting and Er ordering, raises future challenges to develop a complete understanding of the R2CuMnMn4O12 family. Full Article text
r2 AnACor2.0: a GPU-accelerated open-source software package for analytical absorption corrections in X-ray crystallography By journals.iucr.org Published On :: AnACor2.0 significantly accelerates the calculation of analytical absorption corrections in long-wavelength crystallography, achieving up to 175× speed improvements. This enhancement is achieved through innovative sampling techniques, bisection and gridding methods, and optimized CUDA implementations, ensuring efficient and accurate results. Full Article text
r2 AnACor2.0: a GPU-accelerated open-source software package for analytical absorption corrections in X-ray crystallography By journals.iucr.org Published On :: 2024-11-04 Analytical absorption corrections are employed in scaling diffraction data for highly absorbing samples, such as those used in long-wavelength crystallography, where empirical corrections pose a challenge. AnACor2.0 is an accelerated software package developed to calculate analytical absorption corrections. It accomplishes this by ray-tracing the paths of diffracted X-rays through a voxelized 3D model of the sample. Due to the computationally intensive nature of ray-tracing, the calculation of analytical absorption corrections for a given sample can be time consuming. Three experimental datasets (insulin at λ = 3.10 Å, thermolysin at λ = 3.53 Å and thaumatin at λ = 4.13 Å) were processed to investigate the effectiveness of the accelerated methods in AnACor2.0. These methods demonstrated a maximum reduction in execution time of up to 175× compared with previous methods. As a result, the absorption factor calculation for the insulin dataset can now be completed in less than 10 s. These acceleration methods combine sampling, which evaluates subsets of crystal voxels, with modifications to standard ray-tracing. The bisection method is used to find path lengths, reducing the complexity from O(n) to O(log2 n). The gridding method involves calculating a regular grid of diffraction paths and using interpolation to find an absorption correction for a specific reflection. Additionally, optimized and specifically designed CUDA implementations for NVIDIA GPUs are utilized to enhance performance. Evaluation of these methods using simulated and real datasets demonstrates that systematic sampling of the 3D model provides consistently accurate results with minimal variance across different sampling ratios. The mean difference of absorption factors from the full calculation (without sampling) is at most 2%. Additionally, the anomalous peak heights of sulfur atoms in the Fourier map show a mean difference of only 1% compared with the full calculation. This research refines and accelerates the process of analytical absorption corrections, introducing innovative sampling and computational techniques that significantly enhance efficiency while maintaining accurate results. Full Article text
r2 Crystal structure solution and high-temperature thermal expansion in NaZr2(PO4)3-type materials By journals.iucr.org Published On :: 2024-03-22 The NaZr2P3O12 family of materials have shown low and tailorable thermal expansion properties. In this study, SrZr4P6O24 (SrO·4ZrO2·3P2O5), CaZr4P6O24 (CaO·4ZrO2·3P2O5), MgZr4P6O24 (MgO·4ZrO2·3P2O5), NaTi2P3O12 [½(Na2O·4TiO2·3P2O5)], NaZr2P3O12 [½(Na2O·4ZrO2·3P2O5)], and related solid solutions were synthesized using the organic–inorganic steric entrapment method. The samples were characterized by in-situ high-temperature X-ray diffraction from 25 to 1500°C at the Advanced Photon Source and National Synchrotron Light Source II. The average linear thermal expansion of SrZr4P6O24 and CaZr4P6O24 was between −1 × 10−6 per °C and 6 × 10−6 per °C from 25 to 1500°C. The crystal structures of the high-temperature polymorphs of CaZr4P6O24 and SrZr4P6O24 with R3c symmetry were solved by Fourier difference mapping and Rietveld refinement. This polymorph is present above ∼1250°C. This work measured thermal expansion coefficients to 1500°C for all samples and investigated the differences in thermal expansion mechanisms between polymorphs and between compositions. Full Article text
r2 Synthesis and properties of Sr2La2NiW2O12, a new S = 1 triangular lattice magnet By journals.iucr.org Published On :: 2024-08-30 Magnetic materials featuring triangular arrangements of spins are frequently investigated as platforms hosting magnetic frustration. Hexagonal perovskites with ordered vacancies serve as excellent candidates for two-dimensional triangular magnetism due to the considerable separation of the magnetic planes. In this work, the effects of chemical pressure on the ferromagnetic ground state of Ba2La2NiW2O12 by substitution of Ba2+ with Sr2+ to produce Sr2La2NiW2O12 are investigated. The two materials are characterized using synchrotron-based XRD, XANES and EXAFS in addition to magnetometry in order to correlate their crystal structures and magnetic properties. Both materials form in space group R3, yet as a result of the enhanced bending of key bond angles due to the effects of chemical pressure, the TC value of the magnetic Ni2+ sublattice is reduced from ∼6 K in Ba2La2NiW2O12 to 4 K in Sr2La2NiW2O12. Full Article text
r2 Crystal structure and characterization of a new lanthanide coordination polymer, [Pr2(pydc)(phth)2(H2O)3]·H2O By journals.iucr.org Published On :: 2024-01-31 A new lanthanide coordination polymer, poly[[triaquabis(μ4-phthalato)(μ3-pyridine-2,5-dicarboxylato)dipraseodymium] monohydrate], {[Pr2(C7H3NO4)2(C8H4O4)(H2O)3]·H2O}n or {[Pr2(phth)2(pydc)(H2O)3]·H2O}n, (pydc2− = pyridine-2,5-dicarboxylate and phth2− = phthalate) was synthesized and characterized, revealing the structure to be an assembly of di-periodic {Pr2(pydc)(phth)2(H2O)3}n layers. Each layer is built up by edge-sharing {Pr2N2O14} and {Pr2O16} dimers, which are connected through a new coordination mode of pydc2− and phth2−. These layers are stabilized by internal hydrogen bonds and π–π interactions. In addition, a three-dimensional supramolecular framework is built by interlayer hydrogen-bonding interactions involving the non-coordinated water molecule. Thermogravimetric analysis shows that the title compound is thermally stable up to 400°C. Full Article text
r2 Crystal structures of four gold(I) complexes [AuL2]+[AuX2]− and a by-product (L·LH+)[AuBr2]− (L = substituted pyridine, X = Cl or Br) By journals.iucr.org Published On :: 2024-06-18 Bis(2-methylpyridine)gold(I) dibromidoaurate(I), [Au(C6H7N)2][AuBr2], (1), crystallizes in space group C2/c with Z = 4. Both gold atoms lie on twofold axes and are connected by an aurophilic contact. A second aurophilic contact leads to infinite chains of alternating cations and anions parallel to the b axis, and the residues are further connected by a short H⋯Au contact and a borderline Br⋯Br contact. Bis(3-methylpyridine)gold(I) dibromidoaurate(I), [Au(C6H7N)2][AuBr2], (2), crystallizes in space group C2/m with Z = 2. Both gold atoms lie on special positions with symmetry 2/m and are connected by an aurophilic contact; all other atoms except for one methyl hydrogen lie in mirror planes. The extended structure is closely analogous to that of 1, although the structures are formally not isotypic. Bis(3,5-dimethylpyridine)gold(I) dichloridoaurate(I), [Au(C7H9N)2][AuCl2], (3) crystallizes in space group Poverline{1} with Z = 2. The cation lies on a general position, and there are two independent anions in which the gold atoms lie on inversion centres. The cation and one anion associate via three short H⋯Cl contacts to form a ribbon structure parallel to the b axis; aurophilic contacts link adjacent ribbons. Bis(3,5-dimethylpyridine)gold(I) dibromidoaurate(I), [Au(C7H9N)2][AuBr2], (4) is isotypic to 3. Attempts to make similar compounds involving 2-bromopyridine led instead to 2-bromopyridinium dibromidoaurate(I)–2-bromopyridine (1/1), (C5H5BrN)[AuBr2]·C5H4BrN, (5), which crystallizes in space group Poverline{1} with Z = 2; all atoms lie on general positions. The 2-bromopyridinium cation is linked to the 2-bromopyridine molecule by an N—H⋯N hydrogen bond. Two formula units aggregate to form inversion-symmetric dimers involving Br⋯Br, Au⋯Br and H⋯Br contacts. Full Article text
r2 Synthesis, molecular and crystal structure of [(NH2)2CSSC(NH2)2]2[RuBr6]Br2·3H2O By journals.iucr.org Published On :: 2024-07-23 The title compound, bis[dithiobis(formamidinium)] hexabromidoruthenium dibromide trihydrate, [(NH2)2CSSC(NH2)2]2[RuBr6]Br2·3H2O, crystallizes in the orthorhombic system, space group Cmcm, Z = 4. The [RuBr6]2− anionic complex has an octahedral structure. The Ru—Br distances fall in the range 2.4779 (4)–2.4890 (4) Å. The S—S and C—S distances are 2.0282 (12) and 1.783 (2) Å, respectively. The H2O molecules, Br− ions, and NH2 groups of the cation are linked by hydrogen bonds. The conformation of the cation is consolidated by intramolecular O—H⋯Br, O—H⋯O, N—H⋯Br and N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds. The [(NH2)2CSSC(NH2)2]2+ cations form a hydrogen-bonded system involving the Br − ions and the water molecules. Two Br − anions form four hydrogen bonds, each with the NH2 groups of two cations, thus linking the cations into a ring. The rings are connected by water molecules, forming N—H⋯O—H⋯Br hydrogen bonds. Full Article text
r2 Crystal structures of seven mixed-valence gold compounds of the form [(R1R2R3PE)2AuI]+[AuIIIX4]− (R = tert-butyl or isopropyl, E = S or Se, and X = Cl or Br) By journals.iucr.org Published On :: 2024-09-30 During our studies of the oxidation of gold(I) complexes of trialkylphosphane chalcogenides, general formula R1R2R3PEAuX, (R = tert-butyl or isopropyl, E = S or Se, X = Cl or Br) with PhICl2 or elemental bromine, we have isolated a set of seven mixed-valence by-products, the bis(trialkylphosphane chalcogenido)gold(I) tetrahalogenidoaurates(III) [(R1R2R3PE)2Au]+[AuX4]−. These correspond to the addition of one halogen atom per gold atom of the AuI precursor. Compound 1, bis(triisopropylphosphane sulfide)gold(I) tetrachloridoaurate(III), [Au(C9H21PS)2][AuCl4] or [(iPr3PS)2Au][AuCl4], crystallizes in space group P21/n with Z = 4; the gold(I) atoms of the two cations lie on twofold rotation axes, and the gold(III) atoms of the two anions lie on inversion centres. Compound 2, bis(tert-butyldiisopropylphosphane sulfide)gold(I) tetrachloridoaurate(III), [Au(C10H23PS)2][AuCl4] or [(tBuiPr2PS)2Au][AuCl4], crystallizes in space group P1 with Z = 4; the asymmetric unit contains two cations and two anions with no imposed symmetry. A least-squares fit of the two cations gave an r.m.s. deviation of 0.19 Å. Compound 3, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphane sulfide)gold(I) tetrachloridoaurate(III), [Au(C12H27PS)2][AuCl4] or [(tBu3PS)2Au][AuCl4], crystallizes in space group P1 with Z = 1; both gold atoms lie on inversion centres. Compound 4a, bis(tert-butyldiisopropylphosphane sulfide)gold(I) tetrabromidoaurate(III), [Au(C10H23PS)2][AuBr4] or [(tBuiPr2PS)2Au][AuBr4], crystallizes in space group P21/c with Z = 4; the cation lies on a general position, whereas the gold(III) atoms of the two anions lie on inversion centres. Compound 4b, bis(tert-butyldiisopropylphosphane selenide)gold(I) tetrabromidoaurate(III), [Au(C10H23PSe)2][AuBr4] or [(tBuiPr2PSe)2Au][AuBr4], is isotypic with 4a. Compound 5a, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphane sulfide)gold(I) tetrabromidoaurate(III), [Au(C12H27PS)2][AuBr4] or [(tBu3PS)2Au][AuBr4], is isotypic with compound 4a. Compound 5a, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphane sulfide)gold(I) tetrabromidoaurate(III), [Au(C12H27PS)2][AuBr4] or [(tBu3PS)2Au][AuBr4], crystallizes in space group P1 with Z = 1; both gold atoms lie on inversion centres. Compound 5b, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphane selenide)gold(I) tetrabromidoaurate(III), [Au(C12H27PSe)2][AuBr4] or [(tBu3PSe)2Au][AuBr4], is isotypic with 5a. All AuI atoms are linearly coordinated and all AuIII atoms exhibit a square-planar coordination environment. The ligands at the AuI atoms are antiperiplanar to each other across the S⋯S vectors. There are several short intramolecular H⋯Au and H⋯E contacts. Average bond lengths (Å) are: P—S = 2.0322, P—Se = 2.1933, S—Au = 2.2915, and Se—Au = 2.4037. The complex three-dimensional packing of 1 involves two short C—Hmethine⋯Cl contacts (and some slightly longer contacts). For 2, four C—Hmethine⋯Cl interactions combine to produce zigzag chains of residues parallel to the c axis. Additionally, an S⋯Cl contact is observed that might qualify as a ‘chalcogen bond’. The packing of 3 is three-dimensional, but can be broken down into two layer structures, each involving an S⋯Cl and an H⋯Cl contact. For the bromido derivatives 4a/b and 5a/b, loose associations of the anions form part of the packing patterns. For all four compounds, these combine with an E⋯Br contact to form layers parallel to the ab plane. Full Article text
r2 Rogue Space Systems Begins Work Under First Delivery Orders of R2C2 By www.24-7pressrelease.com Published On :: Fri, 04 Oct 2024 08:00:00 GMT Work set to begin with Space Rapid Capabilities Office's (Space RCO) Rapid Resilient Command and Control (R2C2) program Full Article
r2 24-0640R2 By employment.conestogac.on.ca Published On :: 11/12/2024 4:03:07 PM Educational Technology Officer (Contract) Full Article
r2 24-0639R2 By employment.conestogac.on.ca Published On :: 11/7/2024 1:12:07 PM Technologist, Life Sciences Laboratory - Medical Lab Sciences/Technologist Full Article
r2 Дэн Фэллоуз: Мы до сих пор не можем разобраться с AMR24 By www.f1news.ru Published On :: Fri, 08 Nov 2024 16:26:00 +0300 Сезон 2024 года складывается для Aston Martin весьма неудачно, и Дэн Фэллоуз, технический директор команды, попытался объяснить, с чем это связано... Full Article
r2 Molecular architecture and domain arrangement of the placental malaria protein VAR2CSA suggests a model for carbohydrate binding [Glycobiology and Extracellular Matrices] By www.jbc.org Published On :: 2020-12-25T00:06:31-08:00 VAR2CSA is the placental-malaria–specific member of the antigenically variant Plasmodium falciparum erythrocyte membrane protein 1 (PfEMP1) family. It is expressed on the surface of Plasmodium falciparum-infected host red blood cells and binds to specific chondroitin-4-sulfate chains of the placental proteoglycan receptor. The functional ∼310 kDa ectodomain of VAR2CSA is a multidomain protein that requires a minimum 12-mer chondroitin-4-sulfate molecule for specific, high affinity receptor binding. However, it is not known how the individual domains are organized and interact to create the receptor-binding surface, limiting efforts to exploit its potential as an effective vaccine or drug target. Using small angle X-ray scattering and single particle reconstruction from negative-stained electron micrographs of the ectodomain and multidomain constructs, we have determined the structural architecture of VAR2CSA. The relative locations of the domains creates two distinct pores that can each accommodate the 12-mer of chondroitin-4-sulfate, suggesting a model for receptor binding. This model has important implications for understanding cytoadherence of infected red blood cells and potentially provides a starting point for developing novel strategies to prevent and/or treat placental malaria. Full Article
r2 A novel phosphoglycerol serine-glycine lipodipeptide of Porphyromonas gingivalis is a TLR2 ligand By www.jlr.org Published On :: 2020-12-01 Frank C. NicholsDec 1, 2020; 61:1645-1657Research Articles Full Article
r2 A novel phosphoglycerol serine-glycine lipodipeptide of Porphyromonas gingivalis is a TLR2 ligand [Research Articles] By www.jlr.org Published On :: 2020-12-01T00:05:39-08:00 Porphyromonas gingivalis is a Gram-negative anaerobic periodontal microorganism strongly associated with tissue-destructive processes in human periodontitis. Following oral infection with P. gingivalis, the periodontal bone loss in mice is reported to require the engagement of Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2). Serine-glycine lipodipeptide or glycine aminolipid classes of P. gingivalis engage human and mouse TLR2, but a novel lipid class reported here is considerably more potent in engaging TLR2 and the heterodimer receptor TLR2/TLR6. The novel lipid class, termed Lipid 1256, consists of a diacylated phosphoglycerol moiety linked to a serine-glycine lipodipeptide previously termed Lipid 654. Lipid 1256 is approximately 50-fold more potent in engaging TLR2 than the previously reported serine-glycine lipid classes. Lipid 1256 also stimulates cytokine secretory responses from peripheral blood monocytes and is recovered in selected oral and intestinal Bacteroidetes organisms. Therefore, these findings suggest that Lipid 1256 may be a microbial TLR2 ligand relevant to chronic periodontitis in humans. Full Article
r2 Kir2.1 Interactome Mapping Uncovers PKP4 as a Modulator of the Kir2.1-Regulated Inward Rectifier Potassium Currents [Research] By www.mcponline.org Published On :: 2020-09-01T00:05:24-07:00 Kir2.1, a strong inward rectifier potassium channel encoded by the KCNJ2 gene, is a key regulator of the resting membrane potential of the cardiomyocyte and plays an important role in controlling ventricular excitation and action potential duration in the human heart. Mutations in KCNJ2 result in inheritable cardiac diseases in humans, e.g. the type-1 Andersen-Tawil syndrome (ATS1). Understanding the molecular mechanisms that govern the regulation of inward rectifier potassium currents by Kir2.1 in both normal and disease contexts should help uncover novel targets for therapeutic intervention in ATS1 and other Kir2.1-associated channelopathies. The information available to date on protein-protein interactions involving Kir2.1 channels remains limited. Additional efforts are necessary to provide a comprehensive map of the Kir2.1 interactome. Here we describe the generation of a comprehensive map of the Kir2.1 interactome using the proximity-labeling approach BioID. Most of the 218 high-confidence Kir2.1 channel interactions we identified are novel and encompass various molecular mechanisms of Kir2.1 function, ranging from intracellular trafficking to cross-talk with the insulin-like growth factor receptor signaling pathway, as well as lysosomal degradation. Our map also explores the variations in the interactome profiles of Kir2.1WT versus Kir2.1314-315, a trafficking deficient ATS1 mutant, thus uncovering molecular mechanisms whose malfunctions may underlie ATS1 disease. Finally, using patch-clamp analysis, we validate the functional relevance of PKP4, one of our top BioID interactors, to the modulation of Kir2.1-controlled inward rectifier potassium currents. Our results validate the power of our BioID approach in identifying functionally relevant Kir2.1 interactors and underline the value of our Kir2.1 interactome as a repository for numerous novel biological hypotheses on Kir2.1 and Kir2.1-associated diseases. Full Article
r2 Whole-Body HER2 Heterogeneity Identified on HER2 PET in HER2-Negative, -Low, and -Positive Metastatic Breast Cancer By jnm.snmjournals.org Published On :: 2024-10-01T04:08:08-07:00 Understanding which patients with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)–negative or –low metastatic breast cancer (MBC) benefit from HER2-targeted strategies is urgently needed. We assessed the whole-body heterogeneity of HER2 expression on 89Zr-trastuzumab PET (HER2 PET) and the diagnostic performance of HER2 PET in a large series of patients, including HER2-negative and -low MBC. Methods: In the IMPACT-MBC study, patients with newly diagnosed and nonrapidly progressive MBC of all subtypes were included. Metastasis HER2 status was determined by immunohistochemistry and in situ hybridization.89Zr-trastuzumab uptake was quantified as SUVmax and SUVmean. HER2 immunohistochemistry was related to the quantitative 89Zr-trastuzumab uptake of all metastases and corresponding biopsied metastasis, uptake heterogeneity, and qualitative scan evaluation. A prediction algorithm for HER2 immunohistochemistry positivity based on uptake was developed. Results: In 200 patients, 89Zr-trastuzumab uptake was quantified in 5,163 metastases, including 186 biopsied metastases. With increasing HER2 immunohistochemistry status, uptake was higher (geometric mean SUVmax of 7.0, 7.6, 7.3, and 17.4 for a HER2 immunohistochemistry score of 0, 1, 2, or 3+, respectively; P < 0.001). High uptake exceeding 14.6 (90th percentile) was observed in one third of patients with a HER2-negative or -low metastasis biopsy. The algorithm performed best when lesion site and size were incorporated (area under the curve, 0.86; 95% CI, 0.79–0.93). Conclusion: HER2 PET had good diagnostic performance in MBC, showing considerable whole-body HER2 heterogeneity and uptake above background in HER2-negative and -low MBC. This provides novel insights into HER2-negative and -low MBC compared with standard HER2 immunohistochemistry on a single biopsy. Full Article
r2 News24 Business | What next for OpenAI after R2.7-trillion bonanza? By www.news24.com Published On :: Saturday Oct 05 2024 08:56:35 ChatGPT-maker OpenAI has become an AI powerhouse after securing Silicon Valley's largest-ever funding round. The company now faces the challenge of delivering on its promise to become the next Apple or Google. Full Article
r2 News24 Business | TAKE A LOOK | Kyalami Corner owner to open new R210m mall in Roodepoort By www.news24.com Published On :: Tuesday Feb 01 2022 12:44:45 The Kwena Square will cost R210 million. It will have 23 stores, a drive-thru RocoMamas and 407 parking bays. Full Article
r2 News24 Business | PICS | Looking to rent? Here's what you'll get for R20 000 a month, and where By www.news24.com Published On :: Sunday Aug 28 2022 08:35:15 The rental market is recovering, including in higher rental brackets. and estate agents reveal what you can get for R20 000 a month. Full Article
r2 Oppo Enco Air2 Review By www.digit.in Published On :: 2023-09-22T13:09:00+05:30 Read the in depth Review of Oppo Enco Air2 Audio Video. Know detailed info about Oppo Enco Air2 configuration, design and performance quality along with pros & cons, Digit rating, verdict based on user opinions/feedback. Full Article Audio Video
r2 Dell Alienware x14 R2 Gaming Laptop Review By www.digit.in Published On :: 2023-09-22T13:09:00+05:30 Read the in depth Review of Dell Alienware x14 R2 Gaming Laptop Laptops. Know detailed info about Dell Alienware x14 R2 Gaming Laptop configuration, design and performance quality along with pros & cons, Digit rating, verdict based on user opinions/feedback. Full Article Laptops
r2 Virtuoso ICADVM20.1 ISR26 and IC6.1.8 ISR26 Now Available By community.cadence.com Published On :: Fri, 08 Jul 2022 13:52:00 GMT The ICADVM20.1 ISR26 and IC6.1.8 ISR26 production releases are now available for download.(read more) Full Article Analog Design Environment Cadence blogs ICADVM18.1 ADE Explorer cadence Virtuoso RF Solution IC Release Announcement blog Virtuoso Visualization and Analysis XL Layout EXL Virtuoso Analog Design Environment IC Release Blog Custom IC Design Custom IC IC6.1.8 ADE Assembler Virtuoso Layout Suite XL
r2 Virtuoso ICADVM20.1 ISR27 and IC6.1.8 ISR27 Now Available By community.cadence.com Published On :: Wed, 24 Aug 2022 11:50:00 GMT The ICADVM20.1 ISR27 and IC6.1.8 ISR27 production releases are now available for download.(read more) Full Article Analog Design Environment Cadence blogs ICADVM18.1 ADE Explorer cadence Virtuoso RF Solution IC Release Announcement blog Virtuoso Visualization and Analysis XL Layout EXL Virtuoso Analog Design Environment ICADVM20.1 IC Release Blog Custom IC Design Custom IC IC6.1.8 ADE Assembler Virtuoso Layout Suite XL
r2 Gqeberha mom arrested for hiring hitmen to kill son for R2m life insurance By www.iol.co.za Published On :: Mon, 11 Nov 2024 09:19:58 GMT Full Article
r2 PICS: Counterfeit goods valued at R2million seized, 24 Pakistani nationals arrested, in latest Fordsburg raid By www.iol.co.za Published On :: Sun, 10 Nov 2024 07:53:43 GMT Full Article
r2 Pay back the money: Fraudster ordered to pay R2,5 million to SARS, a fine of R300,000 or go to jail By www.iol.co.za Published On :: Tue, 12 Nov 2024 13:49:53 GMT Full Article
r2 Court delays R26 million tax fraud case against Duma ka Ndlovu By www.iol.co.za Published On :: Mon, 11 Nov 2024 15:40:08 GMT Full Article
r2 GEPF portfolio grows to record R2.38 trillion in 2023/24 despite volatile economic conditions By www.iol.co.za Published On :: Tue, 12 Nov 2024 17:29:18 GMT Full Article
r2 a msr20 12 w wireless routers owners manual By english.al-akhbar.com Published On :: a msr20 12 w wireless routers owners manual Full Article
r2 Tax-News.com: Malta To Continue To Apply EUR20,000 VAT Registration Threshold By www.tax-news.com Published On :: Tue, 17 Nov 2020 00:00:00 GMT Malta has received approval from EU authorities to extend its heightened value-added tax registration threshold for certain suppliers of services. Full Article
r2 Tax-News.com: France Planning EUR20bn In Business Tax Cuts By www.tax-news.com Published On :: Mon, 14 Sep 2020 00:00:00 GMT The French Government has announced proposals to cut taxes on production by EUR20bn (USD23.7bn) in 2021 and 2022. Full Article
r2 HER2-Positive Breast Cancer Therapies Show Potential in Bile Duct Cancer Trials By www.medindia.net Published On :: Drugs aimed at HER2-positive breast cancer may also help certain patients with bile duct cancer, as indicated by findings from a patient trial that will Full Article
r2 Horoscope Today 31 December2022: 2022 ವರ್ಷದ ಕೊನೆಯ ದಿನ: ದ್ವಾದಶ ರಾಶಿಗಳ ರಾಶಿಫಲ ಹೇಗಿದೆ ನೋಡಿ By kannada.boldsky.com Published On :: Sat, 31 Dec 2022 07:30:48 +0530 ಶುಭೋದಯ..... ಶನಿವಾರ ಶನಿದೇವನನ್ನು ಆರಾಧಿಸಿದರೆ ಶನಿ ಕೃಪೆಯಿಂದ ಜೀವನದ ಕಷ್ಟಗಳು ಕಡಿಮೆಯಾಗುವುದು. 2022ರ ವರ್ಷದ ಕೊನೆಯ ದಿನ ನಿಮಗೆ ತುಂಬಾ ಸಂತೋಷ ತರಲಿ ಹೊಸ ವರ್ಷದಲ್ಲಿ ನಿಮ್ಮ ಆಸೆಗಳು ಈಡೇರಲಿ ಎಂದು ಹೇಳುತ್ತಾ ಶನಿವಾರದ ದಿನ ಭವಿಷ್ಯ ನೋಡೋಣ: ಸಂವತ್ಸರ: ಶುಭಕೃತ್ಆಯನ: ದಕ್ಷಿಣಾಯಣಋತು: ಹೇಮಂತಮಾಸ: ಪುಷ್ಯಪಕ್ಷ: ಶುಕ್ಲ ಪಕ್ಷತಿಥಿ: ನವಮಿನಕ್ಷತ್ರ:ರೇವತಿರಾಹುಕಾಲ: ಬೆಳಗ್ಗೆ 9:32ರಿಂದ 10:57ಸೂರ್ಯೋದಯ: ಬೆಳಗ್ಗೆ 6.41ಸೂರ್ಯಾಸ್ತ: 6:04 Full Article
r2 Transient IR Spectroscopy of Optically Centrifuged CO2 (R186−R282) and Collision Dynamics for the J=244−282 States By pubs.rsc.org Published On :: Faraday Discuss., 2024, Accepted ManuscriptDOI: 10.1039/D3FD00179B, Paper Open Access   This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported Licence.Michael E. Ritter, Simone Alexis DeSouza, Hannah Marie Ogden, Tara J Michael, Amy S MullinCollisions of optically centrifuged CO2 molecules with J=244-282 (Erot =22,800-30,300 cm-1) are investigated with high-resolution transient IR absorption spectroscopy to reveal collisional and orientational phenomena of molecules with hyper-thermal rotational...The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry Full Article
r2 Impact of Cr doping on the structural and optoelectronic properties of a CsPbIBr2 perovskite solar cell By pubs.rsc.org Published On :: New J. Chem., 2024, 48,7205-7212DOI: 10.1039/D4NJ00681J, PaperM. I. Khan, Ali Mujtaba, Saddam Hussain, Asif Hussain, Dalil Bulayis N AlResheedi, Zainab Mufarreh Elqahtani, El Sayed Yousef, Norah AlwadaiThe Cr–CsPbIBr2 device showed enhanced performance, with increased grain size, reduced energy band gap, and elevated efficiency from 9.64% to 12.06%.The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry Full Article
r2 Dell Technologies, Alienware launch Alienware X15 R2 and X17 R2 By www.thehindubusinessline.com Published On :: Wed, 30 Mar 2022 14:30:12 +0530 The Alienware X15 R2 price starts at ₹2.49 lakh while the Alienware X17 R2 starts at ₹2.99 lakh Full Article Computers & Laptops
r2 Observation and enhancement through alkali metal doping of p-type conductivity in the layered oxyselenides Sr2ZnO2Cu2Se2 and Ba2Zn1−xO2−xCu2Se2 By pubs.rsc.org Published On :: J. Mater. Chem. C, 2024, 12,17574-17586DOI: 10.1039/D4TC02458C, Paper Open Access   This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Licence.Zahida Malik, Sarah Broadley, Sebastian J. C. Herkelrath, Daniel W. Newbrook, Liam Kemp, George Rutt, Zoltán A. Gál, Jack N. Blandy, Joke Hadermann, Daniel W. Davies, Robert D. Smyth, David O. Scanlon, Ruomeng Huang, Simon J. Clarke, Geoffrey HyettThe optoelectronic properties of two layered copper oxyselenide compounds, with nominal composition Sr2ZnO2Cu2Se2 and Ba2ZnO2Cu2Se2, have been investigated to determine their suitability as p-type conductors.The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry Full Article
r2 Novel magneto-electrocatalyst Cr2CO2-MXene for boosting nitrogen reduction to ammonia By pubs.rsc.org Published On :: Mater. Horiz., 2024, 11,1769-1778DOI: 10.1039/D3MH01945D, CommunicationNeng Li, Zhongyong Zhang, Zheng Wang, Bin Liu, Deyong Zhou, Xing Zhou, Peng Zhang, Xiujian ZhaoGibbs free energy for electrocatalytic nitrogen reduction on Cr2CO2 with four magnetic states: NM, FM, Inter-AFM, and In-AFM.The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry Full Article