nancy Everyday Beauty Products Raises Chemical Exposure During Pregnancy By www.medindia.net Published On :: Highlights: Pregnant women using nail polish, makeup, and hair dye show significantly higher PFAS levels in blo Full Article
nancy Professor Nancy Ip: Pioneering New Paths in Neurodegenerative Therapy - News-Medical.Net By news.google.com Published On :: Wed, 13 Nov 2024 14:22:00 GMT Professor Nancy Ip: Pioneering New Paths in Neurodegenerative Therapy News-Medical.Net Full Article
nancy Celebrity pregnancy announcements: The most iconic to the most bizarre - 9News By news.google.com Published On :: Wed, 13 Nov 2024 18:16:27 GMT Celebrity pregnancy announcements: The most iconic to the most bizarre 9News Full Article
nancy New DoSS Guide: New Labour, New Pregnancy By www.socialscrutiny.org Published On :: Full Article
nancy Exercise During Pregnancy By www.popularfitness.com Published On :: December 9, 2009 Yes you can exercise while you are pregnant. What you should know before exercising while pregnant. Full Article
nancy Pregnancy without Pounds By www.ebizindia.com Published On :: Mon, 13 Dec 2004 11:19:28 PST Using my 15 years of experience as a health and nutrition coach and hours of research, I discovered the secrets to exercising and eating for pregnancy. Full Article Home & Family -- Kids
nancy Pregnancy Advice- Constipation During Pregnancy. By www.RSStop10.com.pregnancy-advice.php Published On :: Thu,19 October 2006 00:00:00 +0530 Pregnancy Tip! Herbs. When correctly used, herbs can be of great benefit for pregnancy, birth and lactation?and in any phase of life. A common term used to describe pregnancy and childbirth is “miraculous”. In preparation for birth, a pregnant woman's body changes in amazing ways. This also involves the common problem of constipation. Full Article
nancy Parenting and Pregnancy Tips and Advice By www.parentingpregnancy.info Published On :: Pregnancy resources that help ensure a healthy outcome for you and your baby Full Article
nancy Uganda: Kitagwenda Health Officials Rally to Combat Teenage Pregnancy Crisis By allafrica.com Published On :: Tue, 12 Nov 2024 12:11:08 GMT [Nile Post] Health officials are hopeful that by increasing community involvement and resources for adolescent health services, Kitagwenda can reverse the trend. Full Article Children and Youth East Africa Health and Medicine Uganda
nancy Nancy Manassero – God Can Heal Your Heartbreak By rodneyolsen.net Published On :: Sun, 09 Jun 2024 22:30:10 +0000 In this powerful episode of Bleeding Daylight, I engage in a heartfelt conversation with Nancy Manassero, a survivor, advocate, and author. Nancy bravely shares her journey of healing from the trauma of sexual abuse, which began at the age of 20. Her candid account delves into the painful experiences of grooming, the burden of shame, […] Full Article Faith
nancy The Spiritual Journey of Pregnancy By www.ancientfaith.com Published On :: 2019-11-27T14:25:39+00:00 Laura Jansson joins the Louhs to chat about how the treasures of Orthodox faith can help us through the beautiful but sometimes scary journey toward parenthood. Full Article
nancy Stories Toward the Sacred: Kurt and Nancy Harris By www.ancientfaith.com Published On :: 2018-01-10T14:26:08+00:00 Fr. John Oliver interviews Kurt and Nancy Harris who share their story of how God brought them into the Orthodox Church. The Harris' will in turn interview others in this new series titled "Stories Toward the Sacred" on the Hearts and Minds podcast. Full Article
nancy Insurrection à Washington - Assaut du Capitole: culpabilité pour l'homme photographié dans le bureau de Nancy Pelosi By www.rtl.be Published On :: Mon, 23 Jan 2023 22:15:02 +0100 (Belga) Un Américain, qui avait été immortalisé les pieds sur une table dans le bureau de la cheffe démocrate Nancy Pelosi lors de l'assaut sur le Capitole, a été reconnu coupable lundi de plusieurs délits.Après une courte délibération, les jurés ont déclaré Richard Barnett, 62 ans, coupable, entre autres, d'entrave à une procédure officielle, vol et intrusion dans un bâtiment officiel avec une arme dangereuse (un bâton de marche capable d'envoyer des décharges électriques). Le 6 janvier 2021, il avait envahi, comme des centaines de partisans de l'ex-président républicain Donald Trump, le siège du Congrès au moment où les élus certifiaient la victoire du démocrate Joe Biden à la présidentielle. Il avait été photographié par l'AFP dans le bureau de la cheffe de la chambre des représentants, Nancy Pelosi, les pieds sur un meuble. Le cliché avait fait le tour du monde et permis à la police de l'interpeller rapidement. Selon le dossier d'accusation, ce partisan de la mouvance complotiste Qanon avait laissé un message insultant à la démocrate et volé une enveloppe qu'elle avait signée. Pendant son procès, il s'était montré défiant, assurant avoir été "poussé à l'intérieur" du Capitole par la foule. Sa peine sera prononcée en mai. En attendant, il reste assigné à résidence avec un bracelet électronique. En deux ans d'enquête, plus de 950 participants à cette attaque ont été arrêtés, et près de 200 condamnés à des peines de prison. (Belga) Full Article
nancy Nadia Khan responds to backlash over Hiba Bukhari pregnancy reveal By tribune.com.pk Published On :: Wed, 11 Sep 24 05:38:23 +0500 The popular host said she did not intend to break any confidential news, explaining her side. Full Article Life & Style
nancy Tom Brady reportedly ‘shocked’ by Gisele Bündchen pregnancy news By www.boston.com Published On :: Tue, 29 Oct 2024 23:20:11 +0000 The former Patriots quarterback was reportedly told about his ex-wife’s pregnancy several months ago. The post Tom Brady reportedly ‘shocked’ by Gisele Bündchen pregnancy news appeared first on Boston.com. Full Article Culture Celebs Gisele Tom Brady
nancy VIDEO: W&C’s Leadership Award Winner Nancy Brinkerhoff By www.wconline.com Published On :: Tue, 17 Sep 2024 00:00:00 -0400 In this video, W&C congratulates Nancy Brinkerhoff of Ironwood Commercial Builders of Northern California on her being named this year’s Leadership Award Winner. Full Article
nancy Prevent heat-related illnesses during pregnancy: New tip sheet from OSHA By www.safetyandhealthmagazine.com Published On :: Fri, 13 Oct 2023 00:00:00 -0400 Washington — OSHA has published a new resource on how best to protect pregnant workers from heat-related illnesses. Full Article
nancy Prevent heat-related illnesses during pregnancy By www.safetyandhealthmagazine.com Published On :: Sun, 23 Jun 2024 00:00:00 -0400 Pregnancy increases the risk of heatstroke or heat exhaustion on the job because the body must work harder to cool itself, according to OSHA. Pregnant workers are also more likely to become dehydrated, “a primary contributor to heat-related illness.” Full Article
nancy Report Updates Guidelines On How Much Weight Women Should Gain During Pregnancy - Calls On Health Care Providers To Help Women Achieve A Healthy Weight Before And During Pregnancy By Published On :: Thu, 28 May 2009 04:00:00 GMT A growing amount of scientific evidence indicates that how much weight women gain during pregnancy and their starting weight at conception can affect their health and that of their babies, says a new report from the Institute of Medicine and the National Research Council. Full Article
nancy The PR Week: 9.26.2024 - Nancy Elder, New York Mets By www.prweek.com Published On :: Thu, 26 Sep 2024 10:00:00 +0100 Nancy Elder’s role goes well beyond ballgames and boxscores. She talks about all that and more on the latest edition of PRWeek’s podcast. Full Article Sports
nancy Mom of Quadruplets Recommends Dr. Alan Lindemann's New Book "Pregnancy Your Way" By www.24-7pressrelease.com Published On :: Wed, 25 Oct 2023 08:00:00 GMT In emotional book launch party, former patient and award-winning OB-GYN recount tale of initial visit, planning, and delivery of four babies Full Article
nancy Nancy Dillingham-Marks Inducted into the Prestigious Marquis Who's Who Biographical Registry By www.24-7pressrelease.com Published On :: Tue, 25 Jun 2024 08:00:00 GMT Nancy Dillingham-Marks is celebrated for her work at the intersection of the arts, entrepreneurship, and technology Full Article
nancy Nancy Butz Graham Recognized by Marquis Who's Who for Excellence in Funeral Home Management By www.24-7pressrelease.com Published On :: Thu, 06 Jan 2022 08:00:00 GMT Ms. Graham found success as the owner of her family's funeral home for more than 45 years Full Article
nancy Nancy Butz Graham Presented with the Albert Nelson Marquis Lifetime Achievement Award by Marquis Who's Who By www.24-7pressrelease.com Published On :: Mon, 04 Apr 2022 08:00:00 GMT Ms. Graham has been endorsed by Marquis Who's Who as a leader in the funeral industry Full Article
nancy Renowned Angel Card Reader, Nancy Smith, Reveals Profound Healing and Divine Insights By www.24-7pressrelease.com Published On :: Fri, 15 Dec 2023 08:00:00 GMT Embarking on a Soulful Exploration, Nancy Smith, the esteemed angel card reader, unveils profound healing and akashic insights, paving the way for an enlightening spiritual quest. Full Article
nancy Nancy Lee Noble Zorick Featured in Marquis Who's Who Millennium Magazine By www.24-7pressrelease.com Published On :: Fri, 09 Aug 2024 08:00:00 GMT Nancy Lee Noble Zorick earns prominent placement in Millennium Magazine's Sixteenth Edition Full Article
nancy Personalized screening early in pregnancy may improve preeclampsia detection By newsroom.heart.org Published On :: Thu, 02 May 2024 19:18:36 GMT Full Article
nancy Better cardiovascular health in early pregnancy may offset high genetic risk By newsroom.heart.org Published On :: Sat, 07 Sep 2024 19:15:00 GMT Research Highlights: Favorable cardiovascular health in early pregnancy, as measured by the American Heart Association's Life's Essential 8 (LE8) cardiovascular health score, was linked to lower risk of preeclampsia and gestational hypertension, ... Full Article
nancy Socioeconomic status during early pregnancy may play a large role in future heart health By newsroom.heart.org Published On :: Mon, 11 Nov 2024 10:00:00 GMT Research Highlights: The socioeconomic status of first-time moms in early pregnancy may affect their cardiovascular health up to seven years later. Socioeconomic status — education level, income level, health insurance status and health literacy — of ... Full Article
nancy High Fat and Sugar Diet During Pregnancy Puts Babies at Risk By www.labroots.com Published On :: Thu, 19 Sep 2024 09:00:00 -0700 Babies born to mothers with an unhealthy diet have an increased risk of heart disease and metabolic issues. Full Article Health & Medicine
nancy High Fat and Sugar Diet During Pregnancy Puts Babies at Risk By www.labroots.com Published On :: Thu, 19 Sep 2024 09:00:00 -0700 Babies born to mothers with an unhealthy diet have an increased risk of heart disease and metabolic issues. Full Article Clinical & Molecular DX
nancy Mozart's sister / Nancy Moser. By library.gcpl.lib.oh.us Published On :: Christy Award winner Nancy Moser is the best-selling author of more than 16 popular books of faith and inspiration. In this compelling historical novel, Wolfgang Mozart's little-known sister Nannerl tells the tale of her own bittersweet life. Eleven-year-old Nannerl is arguably the best keyboard player in all of Europe. Yet because her six-year-old brother Wolfie can play almost as well as she, he receives virtually all the praise and adulation. Traveling far and wide with her family, she and her brother perform before the crowned heads of Europe. Social convention and public clamor relegate her to living life in the shadow of a prodigy. But when will Nannerl ever realize her own dreams and aspirations? "Moser's writing is smooth" and replete with "fascinating historical details" Publishers Weekly "Mozart's Sister is a masterpiece of lyrical prose; a deeply moving story that embodies a love for music and a fascination with history. Bravisima, Ms. Moser!"-Tamera Alexander, best-selling author of Rekindled. Full Article
nancy Air Pollution During Pregnancy and Early Childhood Linked to Increased Autism Risk By scienceblog.com Published On :: Tue, 12 Nov 2024 14:42:28 +0000 Full Article Brain & Behavior Earth Energy & Environment
nancy Maternal & Early Childhood Series: Morning Star Pregnancy Services By www.pacatholic.org Published On :: Wed, 09 Mar 2022 17:08:31 +0000 We continue our series on Maternal & Early Childhood Issues with a look at Morning Star Pregnancy Services. They do an outstanding job working with women facing unplanned pregnancies. https://fb.watch/bEB-FxMfAj/ The Harrisburg location for Morning Star Pregnancy Services at 2509 Front Street is relatively new, but the service itself is celebrating its 50th year in existence in 2022. The mission remains the same—helping women with unplanned pregnancies and with their sexual health. It offers a number of free health services, including pregnancy testing and ultrasound exams, along with education and support after the pregnancy. Morningstar does not provide or refer for abortion services but they help you to consider all options, including abortion, parenting and adoption. Bottom line, they are there for support. “We know that all mothers would like to feel loved and supported in their pregnancy and beyond. We are also able to reach out to the fathers of their children and offer them support and education as well,” said Morningstar Executive Director Linda Plummer. She says they see a range of women and men who have just had a positive pregnancy test and just can’t see beyond the immediate challenge. “The majority of women don’t want an abortion. They just feel like they don’t have another solution.” Morningstar will schedule regular visits for clients and will monitor the changing circumstances as the weeks progress. As the circumstances change, so do the perspectives. 6:12 “the first time they come to Morningstar and feel that they have no alternative but abortion, they change on their second visit when we invite them back in a decision-making process on a weekly basis. They may come the second time and say, well now my boyfriend says maybe we can have this baby or now my parents are saying they will support me.” Plummer also points out that 25 to 30% of pregnancies end in miscarriage. Morningstar will help to determine the viability of the fetus through ultrasound testing. “Because a lot of those pregnancies end in miscarriage, what we see here is that women grieve that loss of the baby so in the process, they recognize the idea that if I had gone through with an abortion, I would have been carrying this burden and I would have been mourning the loss of that child.” They’ve been around for 50 years and must be doing something right for folks to keep coming back. The commitment to providing care and support without judgement has translated into a very impressive statistic. “80% of the time that women who come here who are at risk for an abortion will decide to have their child.” Plummer says many of the 20% who choose otherwise later return in a subsequent pregnancy. Full Article Health Care Homepage Feature Homepage Posts Life + Dignity of Person
nancy Maternal & Early Childhood Issues: Heart of Tioga Pregnancy Center By www.pacatholic.org Published On :: Fri, 11 Mar 2022 17:42:25 +0000 Our series on Maternal & Early Childhood Issues continues today with a look at the Heart of Tioga Pregnancy Center in Tioga County, PA and the support it gets from parishioners at Holy Child Catholic Church in the Diocese of Scranton. https://fb.watch/bHgvkXjO3Z/ Full Article Homepage Feature Homepage Posts Life + Dignity of Person
nancy Maternal & Early Childhood Issues: Tri-State Pregnancy Center By www.pacatholic.org Published On :: Fri, 11 Mar 2022 17:49:27 +0000 Our series on Maternal & Early Childhood Issues continues today with a look at the Tri-State Pregnancy Center in northeastern PA. The facility gets help from local Catholics and on-the-spot advice from above! https://fb.watch/bHh3c7Z-Hu/ Full Article Health Care Homepage Feature Homepage Posts Life + Dignity of Person
nancy Talking with Sarah Bowen of The Promise of Life Network: Getting the Real Story about Crisis Pregnancy Centers By www.pacatholic.org Published On :: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 17:13:03 +0000 Sarah Bowen of the Promise of Life Network crisis pregnancy center near Pittsburgh talked with me about the motivation behind the campaign by abortion advocates against the work these centers do, which is to provide women with support during an unplanned pregnancy. https://x.com/PAcatholic/status/1703790777099235616?s=20 https://fb.watch/nccvJtmh6p/?mibextid=cr9u03 Full Article Homepage Feature Homepage Posts Life + Dignity of Person
nancy La Formule au Moyen Âge II = Formulas in Medieval Culture II: Actes du colloque international de Nancy et Metz, 7-9 juin 2012 = Proceedings of the International Conference, Nancy and Metz, 7th-9th June 2012 By search.lib.uiowa.edu Published On :: Location: Electronic Resource- Full Article
nancy Coronavirus Is Not Passed From Mother to Child Late In Pregnancy By scienceblogs.com Published On :: Wed, 12 Feb 2020 18:03:41 +0000 Coronavirus Is Not Passed From Mother to Child Late In Pregnancy After a newborn (born to a mother infected with the 2019 novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) testing positive for COVID-19 infection within 36 hours of birth, there were concerns about whether the virus could be contracted in the womb. A new study finds that COVID-19 does not pass to the child while in the womb. The women in the small study were from Wuhan, China, in the third trimester of pregnancy and had pneumonia caused by COVID-19. However, it only included women who were late in their pregnancy and gave birth by caesarean section. There were two cases of fetal distress but all nine pregnancies resulted in live births. That symptoms from COVID-19 infection in pregnant women were similar to those reported in non-pregnant adults, and no women in the study developed severe pneumonia or died. All mothers in the study were aged between 26-40 years. None of them had underlying health conditions, but one developed gestational hypertension from week 27 of her pregnancy, and another developed pre-eclampsia at week 31. Both patients’ conditions were stable during pregnancy. The nine women in the study had typical symptoms of COVID-19 infection, and were given oxygen support and antibiotics. Six of the women were also given antiviral therapy. In the study, the medical records of nine pregnant women who had pneumonia caused by COVID-19 infection were retrospectively reviewed. Infection was lab-confirmed for all women in the study, and the authors studied the nine women’s symptoms. (A) Patient 1: left-sided patchy consolidation and multiple bilateral ground-glass opacities. (B) Patient 2: subpleural patchy consolidation in the right lung and slightly infiltrated shadows around left bronchus. (C) Patient 3: bilateral multiple ground-glass opacities, prominent on the left. (D) Patient 4: left-sided patchy ground-glass opacity. (E) Patient 5: multiple ground-glass opacities bilaterally. (F) Patient 6: bilateral clear lung fields with no obvious ground-glass opacities. (G) Patient 7: right-sided subpleural patchy consolidation. (H) Patient 8: multiple bilateral ground-glass opacities, prominent on the right. (I) Patient 9: multiple bilateral ground-glass opacities. In addition, samples of amniotic fluid, cord blood, neonatal throat swabs and breast milk were taken for six of the nine cases [2] and tested for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Importantly, the samples of amniotic fluid, cord blood, and neonatal throat swabs were collected in the operating room at the time of birth to guarantee that samples were not contaminated and best represented intrauterine conditions. All nine pregnancies resulted in live births, and there were no cases of neonatal asphyxia. Four women had pregnancy complications (two had fetal distress and two had premature rupture of membrane), and four women had preterm labor which was not related to their infection and occurred after 36 gestational weeks. Two of the prematurely born newborns had a low birth weight. The authors note that their findings are similar to observations of the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) virus in pregnant women, where there was no evidence of the virus being passed from mother to child during pregnancy or birth. The findings are based on a limited number of cases, over a short period of time, and the effects of mothers being infected with the virus during the first or second trimester of pregnancy and the subsequent outcomes for their offspring are still unclear, as well as whether the virus can be passed from mother to child during vaginal birth. Dr Jie Qiao (who was not involved in the study) of Peking University Third Hospital, China,compares the effects of the virus to those of SARS, and says: “Previous studies have shown that SARS during pregnancy is associated with a high incidence of adverse maternal and neonatal complications, such as spontaneous miscarriage, preterm delivery, intrauterine growth restriction, application of endotracheal intubation, admission to the intensive care unit, renal failure, and disseminated intravascular coagulopathy. However, pregnant women with COVID-19 infection in the present study had fewer adverse maternal and neonatal complications and outcomes than would be anticipated for those with SARS-CoV-1 infection. Although a small number of cases was analysed and the findings should be interpreted with caution, the findings are mostly consistent with the clinical analysis done by Zhu and colleagues of ten neonates born to mothers with COVID-19 pneumonia." sb admin Wed, 02/12/2020 - 13:03 Categories Life Sciences Full Article
nancy Danielle Fishel Announces Pregnancy on 40th Birthday By www.aceshowbiz.com Published On :: Wed, 05 May 2021 19:45:01 +0000 The former 'Boy Meets World' actress celebrates her 40th birthday by debuting her baby bump as she is expecting her second child with husband Jensen Karp. Full Article celebrity Danielle Fishel
nancy Danielle Fishel Announces Pregnancy on 40th Birthday By www.aceshowbiz.com Published On :: Wed, 05 May 2021 19:45:01 +0000 The former 'Boy Meets World' actress celebrates her 40th birthday by debuting her baby bump as she is expecting her second child with husband Jensen Karp. Full Article celebrity Danielle Fishel
nancy Being Nancy: “a feast for the eyes” By thebirminghampress.com Published On :: Wed, 16 Oct 2024 23:08:54 +0000 Jessica Harris goes back a few decades at Birmingham Rep. Full Article Books Theatre Becoming Nancy Birmingham Rep Jessica Harris
nancy “Es un acto de xenofobia”: Nancy Domínguez, hermana de colombiano asesinado en Chile By www.spreaker.com Published On :: Tue, 23 May 2023 15:51:00 +0000 Full Article
nancy Nancy Anne Miller Releases ‘Queen Palm’ Book By bernews.com Published On :: Tue, 14 Nov 2023 16:22:09 +0000 Bermudian poet Nancy Anne Miller has released Queen Palm: A Bermuda Christmas, which explores “the combination of African/English iconography as presented in Bermudian customs, the American, sometimes garish modes of celebration, Advent symbols and the poet’s process, as well as a final section of Biblically-based poems.” A spokesperson said, “In Queen Palm: A Bermuda Christmas, Bermudian internationally published […] Full Article All Entertainment News #BermudaBooks #BermudaPoetry #GoodNews #NancyAnneMiller
nancy ‘Growing Together: Nutrition For Pregnancy’ By bernews.com Published On :: Wed, 06 Nov 2024 22:26:15 +0000 The Women’s Resource Centre [WRC] announced the launch of Growing Together: Nutrition for Pregnancy, a new series of nutrition classes designed to “support pregnant women in making informed, healthy choices for themselves and their babies.” A spokesperson said, “Sponsored by the It Takes A Village Foundation [ITAV], these classes are a valuable addition to our […] Full Article All News #Health #PregnancyBaby
nancy Nancy Pelosi Pointing At Trump Is An Assertive Dank Meme By cheezburger.com Published On :: Sun, 20 Oct 2019 19:00:00 -0700 During a meeting to discuss Syria, Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi was photographed assertively pointing a finger at Donald Trump. Trump later tweeted the photo with the caption, "Nervous Nancy's unhinged meltdown!" the photo has inspired a whole host of memes from every political angle. Whether you're a Trump supporter or a Pelosi fan, we think you'll find these trending memes amusing. Or maybe you hate both of them equally! That's certainly an option too! Full Article Republicans donald trump funny memes Nancy Pelosi trending memes Democrat trump memes politics White house
nancy 'Nancy Pelosi Ripping Paper' Proves The Political Memes Aren't Going Anywhere By cheezburger.com Published On :: Thu, 13 Feb 2020 07:00:00 -0800 While we would love for election season to be over right about now, we've gotta admit that the resulting political memes have been top-notch. The internet has been loving this particular dank meme, which shows Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi ripping up Donald Trump's State of the Union speech. Full Article politicians donald trump funny memes Nancy Pelosi political memes dank memes ignore trending politics
nancy In conversation with Speaker Emerita Nancy Pelosi By www.chathamhouse.org Published On :: Thu, 19 Sep 2024 10:52:13 +0000 In conversation with Speaker Emerita Nancy Pelosi 14 October 2024 — 12:00PM TO 1:00PM Anonymous (not verified) 19 September 2024 Chatham House and Online The former Speaker of the House of Representatives discusses challenges to American democracy and the importance of leadership in an election year. As the US gears up for the 2024 Presidential election, the importance of leadership in politics has come to the fore. As the Harris and Trump campaigns move towards election day, the heightened sense of strong leadership is central to the position of both candidates.Following her first election to the House in 1987, Speaker Emerita Nancy Pelosi has been central to American political leadership for over two decades. Serving as the 52nd Speaker of the House of Representative, Speaker Pelosi rose to become one of the most powerful and consequential Speakers in American political history.Following the release of her recent book The Art of Power, Speaker Pelosi will discuss how she became a master legislator, working with numerous presidents, her political legacy in the house and her leadership during a contentious time in US politics. Full Article
nancy Nancy Pelosi in Taiwan: What lies ahead for China and the US? By www.chathamhouse.org Published On :: Wed, 03 Aug 2022 13:54:41 +0000 Nancy Pelosi in Taiwan: What lies ahead for China and the US? Expert comment GBhardwaj 3 August 2022 Chatham House experts examine the implications for Taiwan, China and the United States of Nancy Pelosi’s visit to the island. China’s fading ties with Washington? Dr Yu Jie US House Speaker, Nancy Pelosi’s, visit to Taiwan has plunged China-US relations into a new low as the reservoir of trust forged between the two sides over the last 40 years appears to be almost exhausted. However, her move will likely not result in the full-scale crisis across the Taiwan strait that some hawkish voices in both Beijing and Washington believe. Instead, Beijing will most likely offer a combination of military posturing toward the US navy and economic sanctions on Taiwanese agricultural and manufacturing products in order to send a clear bellwether to any future potential visits by high-level Western political figures. China will be careful not to stumble into an accidental conflict. Neither Beijing nor Washington has declared a willingness to change the current status quo as the present impasse benefits both governments – but for different reasons. For China, the best approach is to reach a military and economic capability that prevents US engagement with Taiwan without the use of force. For the US, the strategic ambiguity under the Taiwan Relations Act remains an effective card to counter China’s growing military influence in the Indo-Pacific and keep itself relevant within the region as a security guarantor. Yet, both sides have decided to kick the issue of Taiwan’s status down the road, believing that time is ultimately on their side. Despite a chorus of nationalistic rhetoric, China will be careful not to stumble into an accidental conflict which risks colossal damage on all fronts. Chinese President, Xi Jinping, must weigh all of the options before him as Beijing cannot afford to be perceived as unilaterally seeking to change what it agreed with the US back in 1979 when ties were re-established. If that happens, it will provoke the US political establishment to reach a unanimous agreement to change its ‘One China Policy’ and, ahead of the 20th Communist Party Congress where Xi is expected to be crowned for a historic third term, the last thing he wants is an unnecessary conflict with Taiwan. The road to escalation? Dr Bill Hayton Beijing has chosen to take issue over Nancy Pelosi’s visit to Taiwan in a way that it did not do for other recent US Congressional visits to the island. Several high-ranking US senators visited in April and May this year yet none of these visits triggered the prospect of a cross-strait crisis. So why has Beijing chosen to turn Pelosi’s visit into a stand-off? Pelosi’s visit is part of a performance in which both actors – the US and China – are playing primarily for their domestic audiences. This comes at a time when ruling circles in Beijing are preparing for the five-yearly Communist Party Congress. Amid a slowing economy and successive COVID-19 variants, Xi Jinping cannot afford to look weak as he prepares the ground for his third term of office. Meanwhile, the US, represented either by President Joe Biden or House Speaker Pelosi, cannot back down at this point without looking weak itself. The impact on a world economy already suffering major disruption because of the Russian invasion of Ukraine and the lingering effects of COVID-19 would be stark. Both sides have moved military assets into strategic positions near Taiwan to demonstrate their resolve. Neither side wants confrontation yet neither wishes to be humiliated. Currently, Pelosi’s visit, amid posturing by China, will make the US appear strong, but the consequences are likely to play out over a longer period. Xi Jinping will need to appear to have recaptured the initiative between now and the congress in the autumn when the risk of an incident will be at its greatest. Taiwan controls several isolated islands that could be pressured by Chinese forces in the event of a future crisis. The Kinmen and Matsu archipelagos lie just a few miles off the coast of the mainland and have been at the centre of previous confrontations. There are also two other points of concern. Pratas Island – known as Dongsha – sits halfway between Taiwan and Hong Kong. Itu Aba – known as Taiping – is the largest of the Spratly Islands in the centre of the South China Sea. All would be vulnerable to an attack by the People’s Liberation Army, the principal military force of China, and the armed wing of the Chinese Communist Party. A military confrontation between China and the US over Taiwan, or further south in the South China Sea, would have major impacts on regional and global trade. An estimated $300 billion worth of trade passes through the area every month. Japan and South Korea depend heavily on flows of oil and gas through the sea. Exports from Vietnam, Malaysia, Indonesia and the Philippines would also be heavily affected by disruptions to shipping, increased insurance costs and interruptions in inflows of raw materials. The impact on a world economy already suffering major disruption because of the Russian invasion of Ukraine and the lingering effects of COVID-19 would indeed be stark. Is a shift in US policy on the cards? Dr Leslie Vinjamuri Nancy Pelosi’s visit to Taiwan will undoubtedly be seen as a provocation by Beijing – even if it should not be. Pelosi’s trip to the Indo-Pacific, which also includes visits to Singapore, Malaysia, South Korea and Japan, comes at a time of growing tension between the US and China in the region. It also comes at a time when the divide among Washington’s foreign policy elite is growing, with some arguing that it is time to abandon the country’s policy of ‘strategic ambiguity’, where it refrains from stating how it would react were China to openly and deliberately attack Taiwan. Indeed, recent statements by President Joe Biden have raised questions about whether the US is set to make a policy change. But, since both its ‘One China Policy’ and policy of strategic ambiguity have been largely successful, it would be wise for the US to maintain them. It would be a mistake for the US to signal a major policy change away from strategic ambiguity and towards strategic clarity on Taiwan’s status. During her visit, Pelosi is likely to reaffirm the US’ high regard for Taiwan’s democracy and embrace the language of shared values. She has embraced Biden’s framing of international relations as a contest between democracies and autocracies. This alone will continue to exacerbate tensions. It would be a mistake, though, to signal a major policy change away from strategic ambiguity and towards strategic clarity on Taiwan’s status. Even if the US decides later to embrace a policy shift of this size, such a message should be carefully considered and communicated clearly, and not by chance. Congress has an important role to play but President Joe Biden and his national security team should make the final decision on US policy towards Taiwan. Getting the signals right in international politics is a key part of deterrence and, especially in East Asia, deterring both China and Taiwan’s ambitions is essential. Increasing insecurity in the region? Dr John Nilsson-Wright and Ben Bland Nancy Pelosi’s visit to Taiwan has provoked mixed responses from US allies across Asia. For Japanese policymakers, the Taiwan issue is connected to the wider issue of regional security. Fears that a military conflict over the island will inevitably draw Japanese self-defense forces into a shooting war with China – a development that is neither formally mandated under the terms of the US-Japan Mutual Security Treaty nor necessarily constitutionally sanctioned – explains the concerns in Tokyo. While the Japanese government of Prime Minister Fumio Kishida is increasingly worried about China’s growing military presence in the East and South China Seas, Japan’s heavy trade dependence on China and the country’s economic and security vulnerabilities make it imperative to avoid any further escalation of tensions. Given Tokyo’s non-recognition policy towards Taiwan, Japanese ties with Taipei are handled informally by politicians of the governing Liberal Democratic Party (LDP), rather than at cabinet or foreign ministry level, and in recent weeks and months there has been an increase in visits by cross party delegations from Japan. Though most Asian governments are keen to see the US constructively engaged in the region they also want to see stable China-US relations. The death of former Prime Minister Shinzo Abe as removed from public life a vocal advocate in support of enhanced ties between Tokyo and Taipei, but with public opinion in Japan increasingly tilting in an anti-Chinese direction, and with younger politicians favouring a more combative approach towards Beijing, there is a risk that the government will face pressure at home to toughen its language on Taiwan. Bolstering deterrence through increased military cooperation among allies, along with a graduated increase in defence spending, is the best way of limiting risk over Taiwan. Nevertheless, privately, many officials in Tokyo are likely to have viewed the Pelosi visit as an unhelpful intervention and will be puzzled and perhaps frustrated by the apparent inability of the Biden administration to persuade the US Speaker of the House of Representatives to cancel her visit. In South Korea, the government of President Yoon Suk-yeol, faces similar pressures to Japan, given the heavy dependence of the South Korean economy on China for trade and investment opportunities. Pelosi’s visit to the region will strikingly not include meetings with either the president or Foreign Minister Park Jin. With Yoon on vacation and Park attending the ASEAN Regional Forum meeting in Cambodia, the absence of high profile engagements for Pelosi might seem to be a purely practical matter, but Seoul may also be seeking to avoid antagonizing Beijing at a time when the Chinese government is seeking to pressure South Korea not to enhance alliance coordination with the United States and Japan or to expand its commitment to the controversial Terminal High Altitude Area Defence (THAAD) missile defence system. As in Japan, public opinion in South Korea is increasingly anti-Chinese, but the logic of regional economic and security uncertainty, requires the Yoon government to avoid getting trapped in a worsening stand-off with Beijing. Full Article
nancy A musical about malignancy By www.bmj.com Published On :: Wednesday, November 23, 2016 - 17:26 Full Article