rai

Smoking Linked to Frailty in Seniors

Title: Smoking Linked to Frailty in Seniors
Category: Health News
Created: 8/29/2017 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 8/30/2017 12:00:00 AM




rai

Eating Feeds 'Feel Good' Hormones in the Brain

Title: Eating Feeds 'Feel Good' Hormones in the Brain
Category: Health News
Created: 8/31/2017 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 8/31/2017 12:00:00 AM




rai

Science Weighs in On How Fat Raises Cancer Risk

Title: Science Weighs in On How Fat Raises Cancer Risk
Category: Health News
Created: 9/1/2017 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 9/1/2017 12:00:00 AM




rai

Brain Scans Offer Clues to Why Some Teens Pile on Pounds

Title: Brain Scans Offer Clues to Why Some Teens Pile on Pounds
Category: Health News
Created: 8/31/2017 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 9/1/2017 12:00:00 AM




rai

Study Finds Some Patients With A-Fib Have Hidden Brain Damage

Title: Study Finds Some Patients With A-Fib Have Hidden Brain Damage
Category: Health News
Created: 8/27/2018 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 8/27/2018 12:00:00 AM




rai

Senator John McCain Dies From Brain Tumor

Title: Senator John McCain Dies From Brain Tumor
Category: Health News
Created: 8/26/2018 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 8/27/2018 12:00:00 AM




rai

Is Climate Change Draining Nutrients From Crops?

Title: Is Climate Change Draining Nutrients From Crops?
Category: Health News
Created: 8/27/2018 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 8/28/2018 12:00:00 AM




rai

Secret Tunnels Between Skull, Brain Speed Immune Cells After Stroke in Mice

Title: Secret Tunnels Between Skull, Brain Speed Immune Cells After Stroke in Mice
Category: Health News
Created: 8/27/2018 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 8/28/2018 12:00:00 AM




rai

Sleep Apnea Might Raise Odds for Painful Gout

Title: Sleep Apnea Might Raise Odds for Painful Gout
Category: Health News
Created: 8/30/2018 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 8/30/2018 12:00:00 AM




rai

Drug Slows Brain Shrinkage in Progressive MS

Title: Drug Slows Brain Shrinkage in Progressive MS
Category: Health News
Created: 8/29/2018 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 8/30/2018 12:00:00 AM




rai

Brain Implant Puts the Brakes on Epileptic Seizures in Mice

Title: Brain Implant Puts the Brakes on Epileptic Seizures in Mice
Category: Health News
Created: 8/30/2018 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 8/31/2018 12:00:00 AM




rai

Strain of E. Coli Spread From Poultry to People, Study Suggests

Title: Strain of E. Coli Spread From Poultry to People, Study Suggests
Category: Health News
Created: 8/30/2018 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 8/31/2018 12:00:00 AM




rai

Monkey Trials Raise Hope for Non-Addictive Opioid Alternative

Title: Monkey Trials Raise Hope for Non-Addictive Opioid Alternative
Category: Health News
Created: 8/30/2018 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 8/31/2018 12:00:00 AM




rai

Restless Legs Syndrome Might Raise Risk of Suicide, Self-Harm

Title: Restless Legs Syndrome Might Raise Risk of Suicide, Self-Harm
Category: Health News
Created: 8/23/2019 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 8/26/2019 12:00:00 AM




rai

Climate Change Raises Athletes' Risk of Heat Illness

Title: Climate Change Raises Athletes' Risk of Heat Illness
Category: Health News
Created: 8/27/2019 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 8/27/2019 12:00:00 AM




rai

Why ADHD Might Raise the Risk of Early Death

Title: Why ADHD Might Raise the Risk of Early Death
Category: Health News
Created: 8/27/2019 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 8/27/2019 12:00:00 AM




rai

AHA News: It's Never Too Late to Reap Health Rewards of Exercise, Strength Training

Title: AHA News: It's Never Too Late to Reap Health Rewards of Exercise, Strength Training
Category: Health News
Created: 8/29/2019 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 8/29/2019 12:00:00 AM




rai

The Benefits of Strength Training During Pregnancy

Title: The Benefits of Strength Training During Pregnancy
Category: Health News
Created: 8/30/2019 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 8/30/2019 12:00:00 AM




rai

Blood Pressure Meds Don't Raise Risk of Depression

Title: Blood Pressure Meds Don't Raise Risk of Depression
Category: Health News
Created: 8/25/2020 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 8/25/2020 12:00:00 AM




rai

Hearing Persists at End of Life, Brain Waves of Hospice Patients Show

Title: Hearing Persists at End of Life, Brain Waves of Hospice Patients Show
Category: Health News
Created: 8/26/2020 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 8/27/2020 12:00:00 AM




rai

Rare 'Brain Vein' Strokes Are on the Rise

Title: Rare 'Brain Vein' Strokes Are on the Rise
Category: Health News
Created: 8/26/2020 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 8/27/2020 12:00:00 AM




rai

Pandemic Learning Can Strain Children's Eyes

Title: Pandemic Learning Can Strain Children's Eyes
Category: Health News
Created: 8/27/2020 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 8/28/2020 12:00:00 AM




rai

Conservative Talk Show Host Who Railed Against Vaccines Dies of COVID

Title: Conservative Talk Show Host Who Railed Against Vaccines Dies of COVID
Category: Health News
Created: 8/23/2021 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 8/23/2021 12:00:00 AM




rai

Too Much Screen Time Could Raise Your Odds for Stroke

Title: Too Much Screen Time Could Raise Your Odds for Stroke
Category: Health News
Created: 8/23/2021 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 8/23/2021 12:00:00 AM




rai

Exercise Could Help Fight 'Chemo Brain' in Breast Cancer Patients

Title: Exercise Could Help Fight 'Chemo Brain' in Breast Cancer Patients
Category: Health News
Created: 8/25/2021 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 8/25/2021 12:00:00 AM




rai

Recent COVID-19 Raises Odds for Clots After Surgery by 90%

Title: Recent COVID-19 Raises Odds for Clots After Surgery by 90%
Category: Health News
Created: 8/25/2021 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 8/25/2021 12:00:00 AM




rai

Enlarged Prostate Doesn't Raise a Man's Odds for Cancer: Study

Title: Enlarged Prostate Doesn't Raise a Man's Odds for Cancer: Study
Category: Health News
Created: 8/25/2021 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 8/25/2021 12:00:00 AM




rai

Wildfire Smoke Could Raise Odds for Preterm Delivery

Title: Wildfire Smoke Could Raise Odds for Preterm Delivery
Category: Health News
Created: 8/26/2021 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 8/26/2021 12:00:00 AM




rai

Gout Flare-Ups Could Raise Heart Risk for Weeks After

Title: Gout Flare-Ups Could Raise Heart Risk for Weeks After
Category: Health News
Created: 8/3/2022 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 8/4/2022 12:00:00 AM




rai

How Do You Recover From a Retinal Migraine?

Title: How Do You Recover From a Retinal Migraine?
Category: Diseases and Conditions
Created: 6/14/2022 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 6/14/2022 12:00:00 AM




rai

How Do You Stop a Migraine Without Aura?

Title: How Do You Stop a Migraine Without Aura?
Category: Diseases and Conditions
Created: 6/16/2022 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 6/16/2022 12:00:00 AM




rai

Can You Have a Migraine Without Aura?

Title: Can You Have a Migraine Without Aura?
Category: Diseases and Conditions
Created: 6/16/2022 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 6/16/2022 12:00:00 AM




rai

What Is a Brainstem Migraine?

Title: What Is a Brainstem Migraine?
Category: Diseases and Conditions
Created: 6/16/2022 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 6/16/2022 12:00:00 AM




rai

How Can I Stop Menstrual Migraines?

Title: How Can I Stop Menstrual Migraines?
Category: Diseases and Conditions
Created: 6/16/2022 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 6/16/2022 12:00:00 AM




rai

What Are Symptoms of a Silent Migraine?

Title: What Are Symptoms of a Silent Migraine?
Category: Diseases and Conditions
Created: 6/17/2022 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 6/17/2022 12:00:00 AM




rai

What Does a Neurologist Do for a Vestibular Migraine?

Title: What Does a Neurologist Do for a Vestibular Migraine?
Category: Diseases and Conditions
Created: 6/22/2022 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 6/22/2022 12:00:00 AM




rai

Eye Strain

Title: Eye Strain
Category: Diseases and Conditions
Created: 4/7/2010 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 8/10/2022 12:00:00 AM




rai

Having Ideal Heart Health May Lessen the Risk for Brain Vessel Disease

Title: Having Ideal Heart Health May Lessen the Risk for Brain Vessel Disease
Category: Health News
Created: 8/17/2022 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 8/18/2022 12:00:00 AM




rai

Scientists Create Synthetic Mouse Embryo With Brain, Beating Heart

Title: Scientists Create Synthetic Mouse Embryo With Brain, Beating Heart
Category: Health News
Created: 8/26/2022 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 8/26/2022 12:00:00 AM




rai

Does Coffee Raise Cholesterol?

Title: Does Coffee Raise Cholesterol?
Category: Health News
Created: 5/11/2022 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 5/12/2022 12:00:00 AM




rai

Certain Painkillers Raise Heart Failure Risk in People With Type 2 Diabetes

Title: Certain Painkillers Raise Heart Failure Risk in People With Type 2 Diabetes
Category: Health News
Created: 8/24/2022 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 8/24/2022 12:00:00 AM




rai

Exercise, Puzzles, Games: How Do They Help Aging Brains?

Title: Exercise, Puzzles, Games: How Do They Help Aging Brains?
Category: Health News
Created: 7/21/2022 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 7/21/2022 12:00:00 AM




rai

Diets Heavy in 'Ultra-Processed' Foods Could Harm the Brain

Title: Diets Heavy in 'Ultra-Processed' Foods Could Harm the Brain
Category: Health News
Created: 7/28/2022 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 7/29/2022 12:00:00 AM




rai

Brain Zaps Give Month-Long Memory Boost

Title: Brain Zaps Give Month-Long Memory Boost
Category: Health News
Created: 8/22/2022 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 8/23/2022 12:00:00 AM




rai

Too Much TV Time May Really Harm Your Brain

Title: Too Much TV Time May Really Harm Your Brain
Category: Health News
Created: 8/23/2022 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 8/24/2022 12:00:00 AM




rai

Brain-Eating Amoeba From River May Have Caused Child's Death

Title: Brain-Eating Amoeba From River May Have Caused Child's Death
Category: Health News
Created: 8/19/2022 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 8/19/2022 12:00:00 AM




rai

Kids With ADHD Have Differences in 'Neural Flexibility,' Brain Study Shows

Title: Kids With ADHD Have Differences in 'Neural Flexibility,' Brain Study Shows
Category: Health News
Created: 7/29/2022 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 8/1/2022 12:00:00 AM




rai

Your Brain Gets Tired, and Scientists Now Know Why

Title: Your Brain Gets Tired, and Scientists Now Know Why
Category: Health News
Created: 8/12/2022 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 8/15/2022 12:00:00 AM




rai

Performance Evaluation of the Generative Pre-trained Transformer (GPT-4) on the Family Medicine In-Training Examination

Objective:

In this study, we sought to comprehensively evaluate GPT-4 (Generative Pre-trained Transformer)’s performance on the 2022 American Board of Family Medicine’s (ABFM) In-Training Examination (ITE), compared with its predecessor, GPT-3.5, and the national family residents’ performance on the same examination.

Methods:

We utilized both quantitative and qualitative analyses. First, a quantitative analysis was employed to evaluate the model's performance metrics using zero-shot prompt (where only examination questions were provided without any additional information). After this, qualitative analysis was executed to understand the nature of the model's responses, the depth of its medical knowledge, and its ability to comprehend contextual or new information through chain-of-thoughts prompts (interactive conversation) with the model.

Results:

This study demonstrated that GPT-4 made significant improvement in accuracy compared with GPT-3.5 over a 4-month interval between their respective release dates. The correct percentage with zero-shot prompt increased from 56% to 84%, which translates to a scaled score growth from 280 to 690, a 410-point increase. Most notably, further chain-of-thought investigation revealed GPT-4’s ability to integrate new information and make self-correction when needed.

Conclusions:

In this study, GPT-4 has demonstrated notably high accuracy, as well as rapid reading and learning capabilities. These results are consistent with previous research indicating GPT-4's significant potential to assist in clinical decision making. Furthermore, the study highlights the essential role of physicians' critical thinking and lifelong learning skills, particularly evident through the analysis of GPT-4's incorrect responses. This emphasizes the indispensable human element in effectively implementing and using AI technologies in medical settings.




rai

Simulation in Mechanical Ventilation Training: Integrating Best Practices for Effective Education