benz Hawaii lawmakers pass ban on sunscreen chemicals oxybenzone and octinoxate By cen.acs.org Published On :: 11 May 2018 10:51:22 +0000 Full Article
benz California wildfires caused unexpected benzene contamination of drinking water By cen.acs.org Published On :: 19 Jun 2018 21:32:07 +0000 Experts urge water industry to study plastic pipes’ vulnerability Full Article
benz New Mercedes-Benz compact sedan is for thrill seekers By www.rediff.com Published On :: Tue, 06 Apr 2021 09:30:00 +0530 Step on the gas and the power that propels the compact four-seater will take you by surprise as it hurtles towards the 80 kmph like a racing thoroughbred, never compromising any stability thanks to its rigid chassis and solid 1,600-kg kerb weight that gives it a well-planted feel along straights, corners and tricky lanes and roads, says Pavan Lall. Full Article AMG A35 Mercedes-Benz BMW Pavan Lall Rediff Rajesh Audi Nikola Merc Burmester Tesla Saloon Stuttgart India
benz Electrochemistry-enabled Rh-catalyzed regioselective [4 + 1] and [4 + 2] cycloaddition of benzoic acid with alkynyl esters/amides By pubs.rsc.org Published On :: Green Chem., 2024, 26,10996-11002DOI: 10.1039/D4GC03753G, PaperWei-Jung Chiu, Chung-Ming SunThe reaction of benzoic acids with alkynyl esters/amides in the presence of a Rh-catalyst and AcOH as an additive to give phthalides by [4 + 1] annulation. In contrast, the additive NaOAc exclusively affords isocoumarins through the [4 + 2] pathway.The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry Full Article
benz Multi-task Rhodium-Catalyzed Remote C(sp3)–H Functionalization Reactions of Acyclic Dienes to Yield Benzene-fused Heterocycles By pubs.rsc.org Published On :: Green Chem., 2024, Accepted ManuscriptDOI: 10.1039/D4GC04927F, PaperYuta Sato, Momoko Nagafuchi, Masaharu Takatsuki, Tsuyoshi Matsuzaki, Takeyuki Suzuki, Makoto Sako, Mitsuhiro ArisawaRemote C(sp3)–H bond functionalization reactions are environmentally benign methods for not only acyclic molecules but also cyclic molecules. However, previous reports' products have been limited to aliphatic five-membered ring structures....The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry Full Article
benz Production of propyl 4-hydroxybenzoate via selective hydrogenolysis of lignin catalyzed by Ni/MFI-ns By pubs.rsc.org Published On :: Green Chem., 2024, Accepted ManuscriptDOI: 10.1039/D4GC05260A, PaperLixia Li, Yinan Rao, Menghao Jiang, Jinxing LongSelective conversion of lignin macromolecules into aromatic monomers is of great significance but remains a great challenge. Here, we present a metallic Ni supported on hierarchical multilamellar MFI nanosheets (MFI-ns)...The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry Full Article
benz Regulatable selective synthesis of benzofurans and coumarins from aryl propargyl ethers via an electrochemical tandem cyclization reaction By pubs.rsc.org Published On :: Green Chem., 2024, 26,11216-11221DOI: 10.1039/D4GC03842H, PaperZhaoyue Feng, Xueyi Guan, Haiyang Ma, Yingsibing Fan, Ping Liu, Peipei SunA divergent protocol for the selective synthesis of benzofuran-2-carboxaldehydes and 3-organoselenyl-2H-coumarins from propargylic aryl ethers in the presence of dialkyl(aryl) diselenides under electrochemical reaction conditions was established.The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry Full Article
benz Mercedes Benz To Hire 1,000 Engineers For R&D In India By feedproxy.google.com Published On :: Luxury automotive major Mercedes Benz today said it will hire 1,000 engineers in the country next year for its research and development (R&D) initiatives in India. Full Article
benz 1,3-Bis{[(2,6-dimethylphenyl)sulfanyl]methyl}benzene By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2019-05-24 The structure of the title compound, C24H26S2, an example of a pincer ligand with an SCS-chelation motif, illustrates the steric effects of the methyl groups in the thiophenyl rings at the 2- and 6-positions, forcing a dissimilar spatial orientation of the thiophenyl rings relative to the central aryl group [dihedral angles = 33.58 (7) and 40.49 (7)°]. In the crystal, weak S⋯S contacts [3.4009 (7) Å] link the molecules into inversion dimers. Full Article text
benz Crystal structure of bis(1-ethyl-1H-imidazole-κN3)(meso-tetramesitylporphyrinato-κ4N,N',N'',N''')iron(III) perchlorate chlorobenzene sesquisolvate By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2019-05-31 In the complex cation of title compound, [Fe(C56H52N4)(C5H8N2)2]ClO4·1.5C6H5Cl, the ironIII atom is coordinated in a distorted octahedral manner by four pyrrole N atoms of the porphyrin ring system in the equatorial plane, and by two N atoms of the 1-ethylimidazole ligands in the axial sites. A disordered perchlorate anion and one and a half chlorobenzene solvent molecules are also present. The cationic complex exhibits a highly ruffled porphyrin core. The average Fe—Np (Np is a porphyrin N atom) bond length is 1.988 (5), and the axial Fe—NIm (NIm is an imidazole N atom) bond lengths are 1.962 (3) and 1.976 (3) Å. The two 1-ethylimidazole ligands are inclined to each other by a dihedral angle of 68.62 (16)°. The dihedral angles between the 1-ethylimidazole planes and the planes of the closest Fe—Np vector are 28.52 (18) and 43.57 (13)°. Intermolecular C—H⋯Cl interactions are observed. Full Article text
benz Crystal structure of bis(benzoato-κO)[5,15-diphenyl-10,20-bis(pyridin-4-yl)porphyrinato-κ4N,N',N'',N''']tin(IV) By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2019-07-08 In the crystal structure of the title compound, [Sn(C42H26N6)(C7H5O2)2], the SnIV ion is located on a crystallographic inversion centre and is octahedrally coordinated with an N4O2 set. Four N atoms of the porphyrin ring form the equatorial plane while the axial positions are occupied by two O atoms from benzoate anions. The molecular packing of the title complex involves non-classical hydrogen bonds of the types C—H⋯O and C—H⋯N, leading to a three-dimensional network structure. Full Article text
benz Bis[benzyl 2-(heptan-4-ylidene)hydrazine-1-carboxylate]bis(thiocyanato)cobalt(II) By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2019-06-11 The title compound, [Co(NCS)2(C15H22N2O2)2] or C32H44CoN6O4S2, was prepared from cobalt(II) nitrate, benzyl carbazate and ammonium thiocyanate in the presence of 4-heptanone. The compound crystallizes with two centrosymmetric complexes in which the cobalt(II) atoms have a trans-CoO2N4 octahedral coordination geometry. In the crystal, N—H⋯S, C—H⋯S and C—H⋯.π contacts stack the complex molecules along the b-axis direction. Full Article text
benz Poly[diaqua[μ4-2-(carboxylatomethoxy)benzoato][μ2-2-(carboxylatomethoxy)benzoato]dicadmium(II)] By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2019-07-09 In the title compound, [Cd2(C9H6O5)2(H2O)2]n, the crystallographically distinct CdII cations are coordinated in pentagonal–bipyramidal and octahedral fashions. The 2-(carboxymethoxy)benzoate (cmb) ligands connect the Cd atoms into [Cd2(cmb)2(H2O)2)]n coordination polymer ribbons that are oriented along the a-axis direction. Supramolecular layers are formed parallel to (01overline{1}) by O—H⋯O hydrogen bonding between the ribbons. The supramolecular three-dimensional crystal structure of the title compound is then constructed by π–π stacking interactions with a centroid–centroid distance of 3.622 (2) Å between cmb ligands in adjacent layer motifs. Full Article text
benz N-Ethyl-N'-(3-methylbenzoyl)-S,S-diphenylsulfodiimide By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2019-07-15 The asymmetric unit of the title sulfodiimide, C22H22N2OS, consists of two crystallographically independent molecules with similar conformations The environment around each sulfur atom is a slightly distorted tetrahedron with two S=N bonds and two S—C bonds. The S= N(m-methylbenzoyl) and S=N(NEt) bond lengths are 1.584 (3) and 1.528 (2) Å, respectively, for one molecule, and 1.575 (2) and 1.529 (3) Å, respectively, for the other. The dihedral angles between the two phenyl rings in the molecules are 86.76 (8) and 82.49 (8)°. The N—S—N—C(m-methylbenzoyl) and N—S—N—C(ethyl) torsion angles are −60.5 (2) and −50.28 (19)°, respectively, for one molecule, and 62.9 (2) and 44.2 (3)°, respectively, for the other. In the crystal, each independent molecule is linked to its inversion-related molecule via a pair of C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming a dimer. Full Article text
benz 1,2,4,5-Tetrachloro-3,6-diiodobenzene benzene monosolvate By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2019-07-19 The title compound, C6Cl4I2·C6H6, crystallizes from benzene solution as cube-shaped crystals in the triclinic space group Poverline{1} with Z = 1. The asymmetric unit of the crystal structure contains one half of each molecule. In the crystal, the benzene ring is almost orthogonal to the perhalobenzene ring and the molecules are linked by C—I⋯π interactions, with a close contact between the iodine atom and the benzene ring of 3.412 (1) Å. Full Article text
benz Di-μ-acetato-bis{[3-benzyl-1-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)imidazol-2-ylidene]silver(I)} By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2019-07-30 The title compound, [Ag2(C2H3O2)2(C19H20N2)2] (2), was readily synthesized by treatment of 3-benzyl-1-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)imidazolium chloride with silver acetate. The solution structure of the complex was analyzed by NMR spectroscopy, while the solid-state structure was confirmed by single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies. Compound 2 crystallizes in the triclinic space group Poverline{1}, with a silver-to-carbene bond length (Ag—CNHC) of 2.084 (3) Å. The molecule resides on an inversion center, so that only half of the molecule is crystallographically unique. The planes defined by the two imidazole rings are parallel to each other, but not coplanar [interplanar distance is 0.662 (19) Å]. The dihedral angles between the imidazole ring and the benzyl and mesityl rings are 77.87 (12) and 72.86 (11)°, respectively. The crystal structure features π–π stacking interactions between the benzylic groups of inversion-related (−x + 1, −y + 1, −z + 1) molecules and C—H⋯π interactions. Full Article text
benz trans-Bis(dimethyl sulfoxide-κO)bis(3-nitrobenzohydroxamato-κ2O,O')zinc(II) By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2019-07-19 Single crystals of the title complex, [Zn(C7H5N2O4)2(C2H6OS)2] or [Zn(NBZH)2(DMSO)2], were isolated from a dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) solution containing [Zn(NBZH)2]·2H2O (NBZH = 3-nitrobenzohydroxamate anion). The asymmetric unit comprises of one O,O'-chelating NBZH anion, one O-bound DMSO ligand and one zinc(II) cation localized on an inversion centre. The three-dimensional crystal packing includes N—H⋯O and C—H⋯O hydrogen bonding, as well as O⋯H and H⋯H contacts identified by Hirshfeld isosurface analysis. Full Article text
benz (2,2-Bipyridine-κ2N,N')chlorido[η6-1-methyl-4-(propan-2-yl)benzene]ruthenium(II) tetraphenylborate By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2019-07-19 The title complex, [RuCl(C10H14)(C10H8N2)](C24H20B), has monoclinic (P21) symmetry at 100 K. It was prepared by the reaction of the dichlorido[1-methyl-4-(propan-2-yl)benzene]ruthenium(II) dimer with 2,2'-bipyridine, followed by the addition of ammonium tetraphenylborate. The 1-methyl-4-(propan-2-yl)benzene group, the 2,2'-bipyridine unit and a chloride ion coordinate the ruthenium(II) atom, with the 1-methyl-4-(propan-2-yl)benzene ring and bipyridine moieties trans to each other. In the crystal, the complex cations are linked by C—H⋯Cl hydrogen bonds, forming chains parallel to [010]. These chains are linked by a number of C—H⋯π interactions, involving the phenyl rings of the tetraphenylborate anion and a pyridine ring of the bpy ligand, resulting in the formation of layers parallel to (10overline{1}). Full Article text
benz Poly[[μ4-4-(carboxylatomethyl)benzoato]zinc(II)] By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2019-07-19 In the title compound, [Zn(C9H6O4)]n, the ZnII cations are coordinated in a tetrahedral fashion by carboxylate O-atom donors belonging to four 4-(carboxymethyl) benzoate (4-cmb) ligands. Each 4-cmb ligand binds to four ZnII cations in an exotetradentate fashion to create a non-interpenetrated [Zn(4-cmb)]n three-dimensional coordination polymer network with a new non-diamondoid 66 topology. The crystal studied was refined as an inversion twin. Full Article text
benz (S)-1-(Benzylselanyl)-3-phenylpropan-2-amine By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2019-07-26 In the title compound, C16H19NSe, the dihedral angle between the benzene rings is 66.49 (12) and a weak intramolecular N—H⋯Se hydrogen bond generates an S(6) ring. In the crystal, weak N—H⋯N hydrogen bonds link the molecules into [100] chains. Full Article text
benz S-Diethylamino-S-(3-methylbenzoylimino)-S,S-diphenylsulfonium tetrafluoroborate By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2019-07-30 The title salt, C24H27N2OS+·BF4−, was prepared by an alkylation at the amino N atom attached to the sulfur atom of the corresponding sulfodiimide. The configuration around the sulfur atom is a slightly distorted tetrahedral geometry with two S—N bonds and two S—C bonds. The lengths of the S—N(diethylamine) and S=N(m-methylbenzoylimine) bonds are 1.619 (2) and 1.551 (2) Å, respectively. The two N—S—N—C(ethyl) and the N—S—N—C(m-methylbenzoylimine) torsion angles are −85.43 (3), 58.94 (17) and 62.03 (16)°, respectively. The dihedral angle between the two phenyl rings is 84.03 (14)°. In the crystal, C—H⋯F hydrogen bonds link the cation and anion, forming a three-dimensional network. Full Article text
benz 5-Chloro-2-ferrocenylbenzo[d]oxazole By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2019-08-16 The asymmetric unit of the title compound, [Fe(C5H5)(C12H7ClNO)], consists of one ferrocenyl group bonded to chlorobenzo[d]oxazole. The conformation of the ferrocenyl moiety is slightly away from eclipsed. The bond angles between the 5-chloro-benzoxazole and ferrocenyl fragments are N—C—C = 127.4 (7)° and O—C—C = 116.8 (7)°. The benzo[d]oxazole ring is planar (r.m.s. deviation = 0.0042 Å) and makes an angle of 11.3 (4)° with the cyclopentadienyl ring attached to it. The crystal packing is characterized by intermolecular π–π contacts, resulting in chain formation along the b-axis direction. The centroid-to-centroid distance between the six- and five-membered rings is 3.650 (5) Å. Together with a C—H⋯π interaction, these intermolecular contacts form laminar arrays along the ac plane. Full Article text
benz 6-Nitro-1,3-benzoxazole-2(3H)-thione By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2019-08-16 In the title compound, C7H4N2O3S, the dihedral angle between the fused ring system (r.m.s. deviation = 0.008 Å) and the nitro group at the 6-position is 7.3 (2)°. In the crystal, bifurcated N—H⋯(O,O) hydrogen bonds link the molecules into [010] chains. The chains are cross-linked by π–π stacking interactions to form (001) sheets. Full Article text
benz N-[3-(Prop-1-yn-1-yl)phenyl]benzenesulfonamide By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2019-09-03 In the title sulfanilamide derivative, C15H13NO2S, which shows significant activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli, the dihedral angle between the planes of the aromatic rings is 62.15 (19)° and the four-coordinate S atom adopts an almost ideal tetrahedral geometry. In the crystal, N—H⋯O and C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link the molecules into a three-dimensional network. Full Article text
benz Bis(μ2-benzoato-κ2O,O')bis(benzoato-κO)bis(ethanol-κO)bis(μ3-hydroxido)hexakis(μ-pyrazolato-κ2N,N')hexacopper(II) ethanol disolvate By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2019-09-03 Trinuclear copper–pyrazolate entities are present in various Cu-based enzymes and nanojar supramolecular arrangements. The reaction of copper(II) chloride with pyrazole (pzH) and sodium benzoate (benzNa) assisted by microwave radiation afforded a neutral centrosymmetric hexanuclear copper(II) complex, [Cu6(C7H5O2)4(OH)2(C3H3N2)6(C2H5OH)2]·2C2H5OH. Half a molecule is present in the asymmetric unit that comprises a [Cu3(μ3-OH)(pz)3]2+ core with the copper(II) atoms arranged in an irregular triangle. The three copper(II) atoms are bridged by an O atom of the central hydroxyl group and by three bridging pyrazolate ligands on each of the sides. The carboxylate groups show a chelating mode to one and a bridging syn,syn mode to the other two CuII atoms. The coordination environment of one CuII atom is square-planar while it is distorted square-pyramidal for the other two. Two ethanol molecules are present in the asymmetric unit, one binding to one of the CuII atoms, one as a solvent molecule. In the crystal, stabilization arises from intermolecular O—H⋯O hydrogen-bonding interactions. Full Article text
benz 3-(3,5-Dichlorophenyl)benzene-1,2-diol By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2019-09-06 The title structure, C12H8Cl2O2, is a putative metabolite of 3,5-dichlorobiphenyl (PCB 14). The dihedral angle between the two benzene rings of the title compounds is 58.86 (4)°. In the crystal, it displays intra- and intermolecular O—H⋯O hydrogen bonding and intermolecular O—H⋯Cl hydrogen⋯chlorine interactions. The intermolecular interactions form a two-dimensional network parallel to (010). Full Article text
benz 7-{3-Ethoxy-4-[2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethoxy]phenyl}-5,6,8,9-tetrahydrodibenzo[c,h]acridine By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2019-09-06 In the title compound, C34H35NO4, the dihedral angle between the pyridine ring and attached benzene ring is 79.17 (8)°. The methoxyethoxy–ethoxy side chain is disordered over two orientations in a 0.732 (7):0.268 (7) ratio. In the crystal, very weak C—H⋯N and C—H⋯O interactions link the molecules. Full Article text
benz Bis[2-(dimethylamino-κN)-α,α-diphenylbenzenemethanolato-κO](tetrahydrofuran-κO)magnesium(II) By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2019-10-31 The title magnesium complex, [Mg(C21H20NO2)2(C4H8O)]n, exhibits two N,O-bidentate 2-(dimethylamino)-α,α-diphenylbenzenemethanolate ligands, forming two six-membered chelate rings. The distorted square-pyramidal coordination sphere of the MgII atom is completed by the O atom of a tetrahydrofuran ligand, with its O atom in the apical position. The O and N atoms are in a mutual trans arrangement. Except for two C—H⋯π interactions, no significant intermolecular interactions are observed in the crystal. Full Article text
benz 1,4-Bis(2-nitrobenzyl)piperazine By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2019-11-05 The title compound, C18H20N4O4, was synthesized via the base-assisted reaction of piperazine and 2-nitrobenyl bromide in toluene: the complete molecule is generated by a crystallographic inversion centre in the solid state. Full Article text
benz (4-Carboxybenzyl)triphenylphosphonium hexafluoridophosphate tetrahydrofuran monosolvate By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2019-11-05 The title compound, C26H22O2P+·PF6−·C4H7O, crystallizes as a cation-anion pair with a single solvent molecule in the asymmetric unit. Hydrogen bonding occurs between the carboxylic acid group on the cation and the oxygen atom of the solvent molecule. Longer hydrogen-bonding interactions are observed between fluorine atoms of the anion and H atoms on the phenyl rings of the cation. Full Article text
benz 2-[(1-Benzyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)methoxy]-1-naphthaldehyde By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2019-11-19 In the title compound, C21H17N3O2, the triazole ring system is inclined at dihedral angles of 4.14 (18) and 69.24 (11)° with the naphthalene ring system and phenyl ring, respectively. In the crystal, molecules are linked by C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds into double columns propagating along the b-axis direction. Full Article text
benz 1-Nitro-4-(1-propyn-1-yl)benzene By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2019-11-29 The title compound, C9H7NO2, was prepared by alkynylation of 4-iodonitrobenzene with 1,3-dilithiopropyne in the presence of 1 equivalent of CuI and catalytic amounts of Pd(PPh3)2Cl2. The complete molecule is generated by crystallographic twofold symmetry with the C—N and C—C≡C—C units lying on the rotation axis. No directional interactions beyond normal van der Waals contacts could be identified in the packing. Full Article text
benz μ2-Methanol-κ2O:O-bis[(1,10-phenanthroline-κ2N,N')bis(2,3,4,5-tetrafluorobenzoato)-κO;κ2O,O'-copper(II)] By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2019-11-29 In the title compound, [Cu2(C7HF4O2)4(C12H8N2)2(CH3OH)], the molecule lies on a twofold rotation axis in space group C2/c. The Cu2+ ion exhibits a distorted octahedral sphere with two N atoms from the phenanthroline ligand, three O atoms from the 2,3,4,5-tetrafluorobenzoate ligands and one O atom from a methanol molecule. The distortion from an octahedral shape is a consequence of the Jahn–Teller effect of CuII and the small bite angle for the bidentate fluorobenzoate ligand [54.50 (11)°]. The methanol molecule bridges two symmetry-related CuII atoms to form the complete molecule. In the bidentate fluorobenzoate ligand, one F atom is disordered over two positions of equal occupancy. In the crystal structure, only weak intermolecular interactions are observed. Full Article text
benz Tetrakis(2,3,5,6-tetrafluorobenzenethiolato-κS)(triphenylphosphane-κP)osmium(IV): a monoclinic polymorph By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2019-12-06 The structure of the title compound, [Os(C6HF4S)4{P(C6H5)3}], has been previously reported [Arroyo et al. (1994). J. Chem. Soc. Dalton Trans. pp. 1819–1824], in the space group Poverline{1}. We have now obtained a monoclinic polymorph for this compound, crystallized from ethanol, while the previous form was obtained from a hexane/chloroform mixture. The molecular structure is based on a trigonal–bipyramidal OsIV coordination geometry, close to that observed previously in the triclinic form. Full Article text
benz 6,6'-[(3,3'-Di-tert-butyl-5,5'-dimethoxy-1,1'-biphenyl-2,2'-diyl)bis(oxy)]bis(dibenzo[d,f][1,3,2]dioxaphosphepine) benzene monosolvate By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2019-12-10 The crystal structure of the benzene monosolvate of the well known organic diphosphite ligand BIPHEPHOS, C46H44O8P2·C6H6, is reported for the first time. Single crystals of BIPHEPHOS were obtained from a benzene solution after layering with n-heptane at room temperature. One specific property of this type of diphosphite structure is the twisting of the biphenyl units. In the crystal, C—H⋯π contacts and π–π stacking interactions [centroid-to-centroid distance = 3.8941 (15) Å] are observed. Full Article text
benz Bis{2,6-bis[(E)-(4-fluorobenzylimino)methyl]pyridine}nickel(II) dinitrate dihydrate By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2019-12-20 In the title hydrated salt, [Ni(C21H17F2N3)2](NO3)2·2H2O, the central NiII ion is coordinated by six N atoms from two tridentate chelating 2,6-bis[(E)-(4-fluorobenzylimino)methyl]pyridine ligands. While the central NiII ion is six-coordinate, its environment is distorted from an octahedral structure because of the unequal Ni—N distances. The Ni—N bond lengths vary from 1.8642 (14) to 2.2131 (15) Å, while the N—Ni—N angles range from 79.98 (6) to 104.44 (6)°. Three coordinating sites of each chelating agent are almost coplanar with respect to the pyridine ring, and two pyridine moieties are perpendicular to each other. Two non-coordinating nitrate anions within the asymmetric unit balance the charges of the central metal ion, and are linked with two crystal water molecules, forming a water–nitrate cyclic tetrameric unit [O⋯O = 2.813 (2) to 3.062 (2) Å]. In an isolated molecule, the fluorophenyl rings of one ligand are stacked with the central ring of the other ligand via π–π interactions, with the closest centroid-to-plane distances being 3.359 (6), 3.408 (5), 3.757 (6) and 3.659 (5) Å. Full Article text
benz N'-(2-Hydroxy-3-methoxybenzylidene)pyrazine-2-carbohydrazide monohydrate By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-01-10 In the title hydrated Schiff base, C13H12N4O3·H2O, the dihedral angle between the aromatic rings is 5.06 (11)° and an intramolecular O—H⋯N hydrogen bond closes an S(6) ring. In the crystal, Ow—H⋯O and Ow—H⋯N (w = water) hydrogen bonds link the components into centrosymmetric tetramers (two Schiff bases and two water molecules). Longer N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link the tetramers into [010] chains. A weak C—H⋯O hydrogen bond and aromatic π–π stacking between the pyrazine and phenyl rings [centroid–centroid separations = 3.604 (2) and 3.715 (2) Å] are also observed. Full Article text
benz Dichloridobis[2-(pyridin-2-yl-κN)-1H-benzimidazole-κN3]nickel(II) monohydrate By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-01-28 In the title complex, [NiCl2(C12H9N3)2]·H2O, a divalent nickel atom is coordinated by two 2-(pyridin-2-yl)-1H-benzimidazole ligands in a slightly distorted octahedral environment defined by four N donors of two N,N'-chelating ligands, along with two cis-oriented anionic chloride donors. The title complex crystallized with a water molecule disordered over two positions. In the crystal, a combination of O—H⋯Cl, O—H.·O and N—H⋯Cl hydrogen bonds, together with C—H⋯O, C—H⋯Cl and C—H⋯π interactions, links the complex molecules and the water molecules to form a supramolecular three-dimensional framework. The title complex is isostructural with the cobalt(II) dichloride complex reported previously [Das et al. (2011). Org. Biomol. Chem. 9, 7097–7107]. Full Article text
benz Benzene-1,2-diaminium bis(4-methylbenzene-1-sulfonate) By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-01-31 The structure of the title salt, C6H10N22+·2C7H7O3S−, consists of a unique benzene-1,2-diaminium dication charge balanced by a pair of crystallographically independent 4-methylbenzene-1-sulfonate anions. The cations and anions are interlinked by several N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds. Full Article text
benz 3-(4-Iodophenyl)-2,3-dihydro-1H-benzo[f]chromen-1-one By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-01-31 In the title compound, C19H13IO2, the dihedral angle between the naphthyl ring system and the pendant iodophenyl ring is 72.48 (11)°. In the crystal, C—H⋯π interactions and I⋯O [3.293 (2) Å] halogen bonds are observed, which combine to generate a herringbone packing motif. Full Article text
benz 2-Aminoanilinium 4-methylbenzenesulfonate By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-02-21 In the extended structure of the title molecular salt, C6H9N2+·C7H7O3S−, the cations and anions are linked by N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds to generate [010] chains. Full Article text
benz [(1R*,3S*,4S*)-3-(2-Hydroxybenzoyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1,4-epoxynaphthalen-1-yl]methyl 4-nitrobenzoate By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-02-28 The relative stereo- and regiochemistry of the racemic title compound, C25H19NO7, were established from the crystal structure. The fused benzene ring forms dihedral angles of 77.3 (1) and 60.3 (1)° with the hydroxy-substituted benzene ring and the nitro-substituted benzene ring, respectively. The dihedral angle between the hydroxy-substituted benzene ring and the nitro-substituted benzene ring is 76.4 (1)°. An intramolecular O—H⋯O hydrogen bond closes an S(6) ring. In the crystal, weak C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds connect the molecules, forming layers parallel to (100). Within these layers, there are weak π–π stacking interactions with a ring centroid–ring centroid distance of 3.555 (1) Å. Full Article text
benz Tris(1H-benzimidazol-2-ylmethyl)amine methanol trisolvate By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-03-05 The structure of the tertiary amine tris(1H-benzimidazol-2-ylmethyl)amine (C24H21N7, abbreviated ntb) has been previously reported twice as solvates, namely the monohydrate and the acetonitrile–methanol–water (1/0.5/1.5) solvate, both with the tripodal conformation formed via multiple hydrogen bonds. Now, we report the trimethanol adduct, ntb·3CH3OH, where the amine has the stair conformation featuring one benzimidazole group oriented in the opposite direction from the other two. The asymmetric unit contains one-half amine, completed through the mirror plane m in space group Pmn21 to form the ntb molecule, with the H atom for each imidazole moiety equally disordered between both N sites available in the imidazole ring. The asymmetric unit also contains one and a half methanol molecules, one being placed in general position with the hydroxy H atom disordered over two sites with occupancy ratio 1:1, while the other lies on the m mirror plane, and has thus its hydroxy H atom disordered by symmetry. As in the previously reported solvates, all imine and amine groups of the ntb molecules and the methanol molecules are involved in N—H⋯O and O—H⋯N hydrogen bonds. In the title compound, however, the involved H atom is systematically a disordered H atom provided by an imidazole group or a methanol molecule. Full Article text
benz 7-Chloro-3-(4-methylbenzenesulfonyl)pyrrolo[1,2-c]pyrimidine By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-03-27 In the title compound, C14H11ClN2O2S, the dihedral angle between the pyrrolo[1,2-c]pyrimidine ring system (r.m.s. deviation = 0.008 Å) and the benzene ring is 80.2 (9)°. In the crystal, inversion dimers linked by pairs of C—H⋯O interactions generate R22(16) loops. Several aromatic π–π stacking interactions between the pyrrolo[1,2-c]pyrimidine rings, as well as separately between the pyrrolo and pyrimidine groups [shortest centroid–centroid separation = 3.5758 (14) Å], help to consolidate the packing. Full Article text
benz Trimethyl 4,4',4''-(ethene-1,1,2-triyl)tribenzoate By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-03-31 The title compound, C26H22O6, is formed as the major product from the reaction between syn-1,2-bis(pinacolatoboron)-1,2-bis(4-methylcarboxyphenyl)ethene and excess methyl 4-iodobenzoate in basic DMSO using a palladium catalyst at 80°C via Suzuki coupling followed by protodeboronation. Crystals were grown by slow evaporation of a hexanes solution at room temperature. Full Article text
benz Diaquatetrakis(μ-3-methoxybenzoato-κ2O1:O1')dicopper(II) By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-04-07 The asymmetric unit of the binuclear title compound, [Cu2(C8H7O3)4(H2O)2], comprises two halves of diaquatetrakis(μ-3-methoxybenzoato-κ2O1:O1')dicopper(II) units. The paddle-wheel structure of each complex is completed by application of inversion symmetry, with the inversion centre situated at the midpoint between two CuII atoms in each dimer. The two CuII atoms of each centrosymmetric dimer are bridged by four 3-methoxybenzoate anions resulting in Cu⋯Cu separations of 2.5961 (11) and 2.6060 (12) Å, respectively. The square-pyramidal coordination sphere of each CuII atom is completed by an apical water molecule. Intermolecular O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds of weak nature link the complexes into layers parallel to (100). The three-dimensional network structure is accomplished by C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds interlinking adjacent layers. Full Article text
benz 2,3-Diethylbenzo[g]quinoxaline By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-04-07 The title compound, C16H16N2, was synthesized by dispersing 3,4-hexanedione in a methanol–water solution containing the acid catalyst NH4HF2, then adding 1,2-diaminonaphthalene. The fused-ring system of the title compound is close to planar (r.m.s. deviation = 0.028 Å); one of the pendant methyl C atoms lies close to the ring plane [deviation = 0.071 (2) Å; N—C—C—C = −0.27 (18)°] whereas the other is significantly displaced [–1.7136 (18) Å; 91.64 (16)°]. The molecules pack in space group Ioverline{4} in a distinctive criss-cross motif supported by numerous aromatic π–π stacking interactions [shortest centroid–centroid separation = 3.5805 (6) Å]. Full Article text
benz Crystal structure and Hirshfeld surface analysis of 4-[4-(1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl)phenoxy]phthalonitrile dimethyl sulfoxide monosolvate By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2019-05-10 This work presents the synthesis and structural characterization of [4-(1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl)phenoxy]phthalonitrile, a phthalonitrile derivative carrying a benzimidazole moiety. The compound crystallizes as its dimethyl sulfoxide monosolvate, C21H12N4O·(CH3)2SO. The dihedral angle between the two fused rings in the heterocyclic ring system is 2.11 (1)°, while the phenyl ring attached to the imidazole moiety is inclined by 20.7 (1)° to the latter. In the crystal structure, adjacent molecules are connected by pairs of weak intermolecular C—H⋯N hydrogen bonds into inversion dimers. N—H⋯O and C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds with R21(7) graph-set motifs are also formed between the organic molecule and the disordered dimethyl sulfoxide solvent [occupancy ratio of 0.623 (5):0.377 (5) for the two sites of the sulfur atom]. Hirshfeld surface analysis and fingerprint plots were used to investigate the intermolecular interactions in the crystalline state. Full Article text
benz Crystal structure, Hirshfeld surface analysis and HOMO–LUMO analysis of (E)-N'-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzylidene)nicotinohydrazide monohydrate By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2019-05-14 The molecule of the title Schiff base compound, C14H13N3O3·H2O, displays a trans configuration with respect to the C=N bond. The dihedral angle between the benzene and pyridine rings is 29.63 (7)°. The crystal structure features intermolecular N—H⋯O, C—H⋯O, O—H⋯O and O—H⋯N hydrogen-bonding interactions, leading to the formation of a supramolecular framework. A Hirshfeld surface analysis indicates that the most important contributions to the crystal packing are from H⋯H (37.0%), O⋯H/H⋯O (23.7%)), C⋯H/H⋯C (17.6%) and N⋯H/H⋯N (11.9%) interactions. The title compound has also been characterized by frontier molecular orbital analysis. Full Article text
benz Crystal structures and Hirshfeld surface analyses of 4,4'-{[1,3-phenylenebis(methylene)]bis(oxy)}bis(3-methoxybenzaldehyde) and 4,4'-{[(1,4-phenylenebis(methylene)]bis(oxy)}bis( By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2019-05-24 The title compounds, C24H22O6 (I) and C24H22O6 (II), each crystallize with half a molecule in the asymmetric unit. The whole molecule of compound (I) is generated by twofold rotation symmetry, the twofold axis bisecting the central benzene ring. The whole molecule of compound (II) is generated by inversion symmetry, the central benzene ring being located on an inversion center. In (I), the outer benzene rings are inclined to each other by 59.96 (10)° and by 36.74 (9)° to the central benzene ring. The corresponding dihedral angles in (II) are 0.0 and 89.87 (12)°. In the crystal of (I), molecules are linked by C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds and C—H⋯π interactions, forming ribbons propagating along the [10overline{1}] direction. In the crystal of (II), molecules are linked by C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming a supramolecular framework. The Hirshfeld surface analyses indicate that for both compounds the H⋯H contacts are the most significant, followed by O⋯H/H⋯O and C⋯H/H⋯C contacts. Full Article text