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The future of PCB-laden orca whales, and doing genomics work with Indigenous people

Science has often treated Indigenous people as resources for research—especially when it comes to genomics. Now, Indigenous people are exploring how this type of study can be conducted in a way that respects their people and traditions. Meagan Cantwell talks with contributing correspondent Lizzie Wade about a summer workshop for Indigenous scientists that aims to start a new chapter in genomics. We’ve known for decades that PCBs—polychlorinated biphenyls—are toxic and carcinogenic. In the 1970s and 1980s, these compounds were phased out of use in industrial and electronic applications, worldwide. But they are still in the environment—in soil and air—and in animal tissues, particularly those of killer whales. These toxic compounds start out at minute levels in tiny organisms, but as the small are eaten by the slightly larger, the PCB concentration increases—from plankton, to fish, to seals—until you are at killer whales with PCB-packed blubber. Ailsa Hall, director of the Sea Mammal Research Unit at St. Andrews University in the United Kingdom, talks with host Sarah Crespi about her group’s work measuring PCB levels in different killer whale populations and calculating the effect of PCBs on those populations 100 years from now. In this month’s book segment, Jen Golbeck interviews Damon Centola about his book How Behavior Spreads: The Science of Complex Contagions. You can listen to more books segment and read more reviews on our books blog, Books et al.  This week’s episode was edited by Podigy. Download a transcript of this episode (PDF) Listen to previous podcasts About the Science Podcast [Image: Public domain; Music: Jeffrey Cook] 




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How the appendix could hold the keys to Parkinson’s disease, and materials scientists mimic nature

For a long time, Parkinson’s disease was thought to be merely a disorder of the nervous system. But in the past decade researchers have started to look elsewhere in the body for clues to this debilitating disease—particularly in the gut. Host Meagan Cantwell talks with Viviane Labrie of the Van Andel Institute in Grand Rapids, Michigan, about new research suggesting people without their appendixes have a reduced risk of Parkinson’s. Labrie also describes the possible mechanism behind this connection. And host Sarah Crespi talks with Peter Fratzl of the Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces in Potsdam, Germany, about what materials scientists can learn from nature. The natural world might not produce innovations like carbon nanotubes, but evolution has forged innumerable materials from very limited resources—mostly sugars, proteins, and minerals. Fratzl discusses how plants make time-release seedpods that are triggered by nothing but fire and rain, the amazing suckerin protein that comprises squid teeth, and how cicadas make their transparent, self-cleaning wings from simple building blocks. Fratzl’s review is part of a special section in Science on composite materials. Read the whole package, including a review on using renewables like coconut fiber for building cars and incorporating carbon nanotubes and graphene into composites. This week’s episode was edited by Podigy. Download the transcript (PDF) Listen to previous podcasts. About the Science Podcast [Image: Roger Smith/Flickr; Music: Jeffrey Cook]




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Understanding the Dalai Lama

The author also reveals the Dalai Lama to be a sophisticated thinker and consummate scholar, one whose feet remain firmly on the ground, a trait often obscured by his broken English




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REVEALED: How much India <em>really</em> spends on defence

'India is ahead only of Pakistan in the amount spent on each soldier a year.'




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'He never ever lamented his condition'

'It was always 'See you soon', 'Just a routine visit to the hospital', 'I will be back shortly'.'




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Colorimetric indicators for volatile amines based on succinic anhydride (SAh)-grafted poly (lactic acid) (PLA)

Anal. Methods, 2020, Advance Article
DOI: 10.1039/D0AY00550A, Paper
Adrian Lopera-Valle, Anastasia Elias
Smart materials that can undergo changes in color upon the detection of amines have the potential to provide information on the freshness of fish and meat.
To cite this article before page numbers are assigned, use the DOI form of citation above.
The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry




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Fabrication of an electrochemical sensor based on metal-organic framework ZIF-8 for quantitation of silver ion: optimizing experimental conditions by central composite design (CCD)

Anal. Methods, 2020, Accepted Manuscript
DOI: 10.1039/D0AY00843E, Paper
Farzaneh Hashemi , Ali Reza Zanganeh, Farid Naeimi , Maryam Tayebani
The ZIF-8 was synthesized and carbon paste electrode (CPE) modified with this metal-organic framework utilized for quantitation of silver(Ι) by differential pulse anodic stripping voltammetry (DPASV) technique. The prepared ZIF-8...
The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry




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Covid-19 Factoid: Just 3 states account for half of new India cases in Apr

While North America and Europe account for the bulk of all coronavirus cases globally, half of new cases reported in India have come from Delhi, Maharashtra and Tamil Nadu alone




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Covid-19 factoid: Alarm bells ring as India adds 1,500 cases in a day

Country's death toll consistently rising too, taking just two days to add the last 50 fatalities to the total.




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India looks to save Rs 25,000 crore by stocking cheap oil

India is looking to shave Rs 25,000 crore off its crude import bill by storing cheap oil in ships for future use, allowing the government fiscal headroom for spending on more public welfare measures needed in its fight against the coronavirus pandemic.




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Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank approves $500 million loan to support India’s Covid-19 operations

On April 17, the AIIB had doubled its initial COVID-19 Crisis Recovery Facility to $10 billion from $5 billion earlier, which made funds available to its members for urgent economic, financial and public health pressures and quick recovery from the crisis.




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Covid alters India's borrowing plan, target now raised to Rs 12L cr

Govt will borrow Rs 6L cr from the market via gilts through the remaining part of the first half of the year.




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Big names in Indian philanthropy team up to respond to climate change

Some of the biggest names in Indian philanthropy have teamed up with researchers and more to craft an India-specific response to the climate crisis. Nikita Puri reports on the development




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Handbook of research on big data and the IoT / Gurjit Kaur (Delhi Technological University, India), Pradeep Tomar (Gautam Buddha University, India)




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Algorithms and discrete applied mathematics : 5th International Conference, CALDAM 2019, Kharagpur, India, February 14-16, 2019 : proceedings / Sudebkumar Prasant Pal, Ambat Vijayakumar (eds.)

CALDAM (Conference) (5th : 2019 : Kharagpur, India)




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Infra spending, MSME package on the cards: Nitin Gadkari

The minister said he has suggested providing low-cost capital to MSMEs through NBFCs and called for speedy payment of their outstanding dues.




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Reversing binding sensitivity to A147T translocator protein

RSC Med. Chem., 2020, 11,511-517
DOI: 10.1039/C9MD00580C, Research Article
Sophie V. Vo, Samuel D. Banister, Isaac Freelander, Eryn L. Werry, Tristan A. Reekie, Lars M. Ittner, Michael Kassiou
A loss in binding affinity at A147T relative to WT TSPO is seen with most TSPO ligands. Provision of hydrogen-bonding opportunities on indole carboxamides rescues this loss in affinity.
The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry




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Structural failure: technical, legal and insurance aspects: proceedings of the founding symposium of the International Society for Technology, Law and Insurance, 18-19 November 1993, Vienna, Austria / edited by H.P. Rossmanith

Online Resource




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Bending the law of unintended consequences: a test-drive method for critical decision-making in organizations / Richard M. Adler

Online Resource




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Underground works under special conditions: proceedings of the Workshop (W1) on Underground Works Under Special Conditions, Madrid, Spain, 6-7 July 2007 / editors, Manuel Romana, Áurea Perucho, Claudio Olalla

Online Resource




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Field verification of proposed changes to the AASHTO R 30 procedures for laboratory conditioning of asphalt mixtures / David Newcomb, Edith Arámbula-Mercado, Amy Epps Martin, Mengge Yuan, Texas A&M Transportation Institute; Nam Tran, Fan Yin, Na

Barker Library - TE7.N25 no.919




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Life-Cycle Design, Assessment, and Maintenance of Structures and Infrastructure Systems edited by Fabio Biondini, et al

Online Resource




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Secure knowledge management in artificial intelligence era: 8th International Conference, SKM 2019, Goa, India, December 21-22, 2019, proceedings / Sanjay K. Sahay, Nihita Goel, Vishwas Patil, Murtuza Jadliwala (eds.)

Online Resource




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A concise history of India / Barbara D. Metcalf and Thomas R. Metcalf

Metcalf, Barbara Daly, 1941-




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Understanding the contemporary Middle East / edited by Jillian Schwedler




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Routledge handbook of the Indian diaspora / edited by Radha Sarma Hegde and Ajaya Kumar Sahoo




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Welcome to country : a travel guide to indigenous Australia / Marcia Langton with Nina Fitzgerald and Amba-Rose Atkinson ; foreword by Stan Grant

Langton, Marcia, 1951- author




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The PyQGIS programmer's guide : extending QGIS 3.x with Python 3 / Gary Sherman

Sherman, Gary E., 1953- author




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Bandits, prophets, & messiahs : popular movements in the time of Jesus / Richard A. Horsley ; with John S. Hanson

Horsley, Richard A., author




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Stats: India's worst defeat against Pakistan in ODIs

India suffered a humiliating 180-run defeat at the hands of Pakistan in the ICC Champions Trophy final at the Oval in London on Sunday to register their worst defeat in terms of runs against their arch-rivals.




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Stats: Dhawan-Rahul partnership steady India's ship

Statistical highlights on Day four of the opening cricket Test between India and Sri Lanka at Eden Gardens, in Kolkata on Sunday.




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Stats: The Lankans who defied the Indians

Statistical highlights on Day 3 of the third cricket Test between India and Sri Lanka in New Delhi on Monday




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Stats: After Kohli, India's other consistent performer is...

Statistical highlights of the fourth day's play of the third cricket Test between India and Sri Lanka in New Delhi on Tuesday










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Beware the West Indies!

Rajneesh Gupta highlights important numbers featuring the West Indies team from the World Cups.





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How India have dominated Pakistan in World Cups

India have won all their six games against Pakistan in the World Cup.




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When did India last lose a Test series in West Indies?

As India kicks off its run in the World Test Championships on Thursday, Rajneesh Gupta tells you all you need to know about the India-West Indies on-field rivalry.




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Meet India's Most Valuable ODI Players

A World Cup year tends to dominate discussion on ODI cricket, and bilateral series are usually quickly forgotten. Before the series against Australia begins, let us take a look at India's best ODI players during the ongoing 2019-2020 season.




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India-NZ ODI series: Meet Most Valuable Players

Srinivas Bhogle and Purnendu Maji list the Most Valuable Players of the India-New Zealand ODI series.





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Understanding Disney: The Manufacture of Fantasy, 2nd Edition


 
Since the 1930s, the Walt Disney Company has produced characters, images, and stories that have captivated audiences around the world. How can we understand the appeal of Disney products? What is it about the Disney phenomenon that attracts so many children, as well as adults?
 
In this updated second edition, with new examples provided throughout, Janet Wasko examines the processes by which the Disney company – one of the largest media and entertainment

Read More...




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[ASAP] Structural Characterization of Individual a-Synuclein Oligomers Formed at Different Stages of Protein Aggregation by Atomic Force Microscopy-Infrared Spectroscopy

Analytical Chemistry
DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.0c00593




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[ASAP] Probing the Mechanism of Structure-Switching Aptamer Assembly by Super-Resolution Localization of Individual DNA Molecules

Analytical Chemistry
DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.9b05563




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[ASAP] Extraction of Individual Spectra from Mixture Data Based on High-Resolution <sup>13</sup>C–<sup>13</sup>C NMR Correlation Spectrum and DECODE Procedure

Analytical Chemistry
DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.0c00277