meta Washington L&I issues hazard alert on metal tank recycling By www.safetyandhealthmagazine.com Published On :: Wed, 24 May 2017 00:00:00 -0400 Tumwater, WA – The Washington State Department of Labor & Industries has released a hazard alert warning of the dangers of exploding tanks during metal recycling. Full Article
meta Platinum group metals: Association releases guide on protecting workers By www.safetyandhealthmagazine.com Published On :: Tue, 09 Jan 2018 00:00:00 -0500 Munich — The International Platinum Group Metals Association has released a guide intended to improve safety for workers who are exposed to platinum group metals. Full Article
meta Metalworking fluids: Trade association releases videos on safe handling By www.safetyandhealthmagazine.com Published On :: Tue, 06 Jun 2023 00:00:00 -0400 Chesham, England — Safe handling and disposal of metalworking fluids is the topic of a new video series and revised guide from the United Kingdom Lubricants Association. Full Article
meta Metal detectable grabber By www.safetyandhealthmagazine.com Published On :: Sun, 28 Jun 2015 00:00:00 -0400 The Squids 3405 Metal Detectable Grabber with Belt Clip not only helps prevent objects from being dropped, it also signals metal detectors in food processing to prevent it from becoming a harmful foreign object. Full Article
meta Shift workers more likely to have metabolic, sleep issues: study By www.safetyandhealthmagazine.com Published On :: Wed, 27 May 2015 00:00:00 -0400 Madison, WI – Shift workers may be more likely to be overweight, have sleep problems, and develop diabetes or other metabolic disorders, according to a study from the University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health. Full Article
meta Study examines role of metabolism in night shift worker health By www.safetyandhealthmagazine.com Published On :: Wed, 29 Aug 2018 00:00:00 -0400 Spokane, WA — Individual organs in the digestive system contain separate biological clocks that may influence the metabolism of people who work the night shift and help explain a link to shift worker health problems such as obesity and diabetes, a recent study from researchers at Washington State University suggests. Full Article
meta ONVIF Introduces New Working Groups for Cloud, Metadata & Audio By www.sdmmag.com Published On :: Wed, 19 Jun 2024 12:19:44 -0400 ONVIF working groups are subsets of the ONVIF Technical Committee and Technical Services Committee, and any ONVIF member company at the full or contributing membership level is encouraged to participate in this work. Full Article
meta MSHA issues alerts on hazards at metal, non-metal mines By www.safetyandhealthmagazine.com Published On :: Tue, 02 Sep 2014 00:00:00 -0400 Washington – The Mine Safety and Health Administration has published a pair of hazard alerts in response to an increase in fatalities at metal and non-metal mines. Full Article
meta MSHA releases final rule on examinations in metal, non-metal mines By www.safetyandhealthmagazine.com Published On :: Wed, 25 Jan 2017 00:00:00 -0500 Arlington, VA – The Mine Safety and Health Administration has issued a final rule intended to improve pre-shift examinations of metal and non-metal mines. Full Article
meta MSHA proposes delay of rule on metal, non-metal mine examinations; seeks comment By www.safetyandhealthmagazine.com Published On :: Mon, 27 Mar 2017 00:00:00 -0400 Arlington, VA – The Mine Safety and Health Administration is proposing to delay until July 24 the effective date of a final rule intended to improve pre-shift examinations of metal and non-metal mines. Full Article
meta MSHA delays effective date of metal, non-metal examinations rule By www.safetyandhealthmagazine.com Published On :: Tue, 23 May 2017 00:00:00 -0400 Arlington, VA – The Mine Safety and Health Administration has delayed until Oct. 2 the effective date of a final rule intended to improve pre-shift examinations of metal and non-metal mines, according to a notice published in the May 22 Federal Register. Full Article
meta MSHA seeks to amend, delay final rule on examinations in metal, non-metal mines By www.safetyandhealthmagazine.com Published On :: Wed, 13 Sep 2017 00:00:00 -0400 Arlington, VA – The Mine Safety and Health Administration is proposing to amend a final rule intended to improve pre-shift examinations of metal and non-metal mines, as well as delay its effective date until March 2, according to separate notices published in the Sept. 12 Federal Register. Full Article
meta MSHA modifying metal/nonmetal mining regs to include electronic detonators By www.safetyandhealthmagazine.com Published On :: Thu, 16 Jan 2020 00:00:00 -0500 Washington — The Mine Safety and Health Administration is updating its metal and nonmetal mining regulations to incorporate advances in electronic detonators. Full Article
meta MSHA: Final rule on electronic detonators in metal and nonmetal mines now in effect By www.safetyandhealthmagazine.com Published On :: Thu, 19 Mar 2020 00:00:00 -0400 Washington — The Mine Safety and Health Administration’s direct final rule concerning advances in electronic detonators in metal and nonmetal mines has gone into effect, the agency announced March 18. Full Article
meta i-PRO Delivers Metadata to Popular VMS By www.sdmmag.com Published On :: Sun, 22 Sep 2024 08:00:05 -0400 Active Guard ensures that the metadata describing the unique attributes of humans and vehicles captured by i-PRO cameras are seamlessly delivered to popular video management systems (VMS) from Milestone, Genetec, and others. Full Article
meta FACE Report: Roofer falls while constructing leading edge of metal roof By www.safetyandhealthmagazine.com Published On :: Tue, 22 Aug 2023 00:00:00 -0400 A 35-year-old roofer was part of a nine-member crew constructing the leading edge of a metal roof on a warehouse. The roofer was walking toward his lifeline and about 8 feet away from it when he fell from the unprotected edge. Full Article
meta Why Naturalists, Materialists and Atheists Are Scared of 'Design in Nature' and 'Machine Metaphor' By www.salaf.com Published On :: Sun, 17 Feb 2019 07:52:53 GMT Full Article
meta Poor sleep patterns raise risks of metabolic disorders By www.safetyandhealthmagazine.com Published On :: Wed, 31 Jul 2019 00:00:00 -0400 Bethesda, MD — Irregular sleep patterns do more than just make you tired at work – they can have long-lasting adverse effects on your health. Full Article
meta Furnace hazards in scrap metal recycling By www.safetyandhealthmagazine.com Published On :: Fri, 01 Feb 2013 00:00:00 -0500 The scrap metal recycling industry is large, intricate and full of dangerous processing techniques that pose a variety of safety and health hazards to workers, according to OSHA. Full Article
meta Metatarsal guard boot By www.safetyandhealthmagazine.com Published On :: Sun, 22 May 2016 00:05:00 -0400 The Footrests High-Energy Super-Guard X Metatarsal Guard Boot features a waterproof full-grain leather upper with a high-abrasion-resistant heel, high-visibility trim and a molded TPU toe guard for extra protection. Full Article
meta Study Shows Tree Nuts Reduce Metabolic Syndrome Risk in Young Adults By www.preparedfoods.com Published On :: Fri, 15 Dec 2023 05:00:00 -0500 Full Article
meta Metavo Metabolic Health Supplement By www.preparedfoods.com Published On :: Wed, 14 Jun 2023 08:00:00 -0400 Metavo activates metabolism at the cellular level, enabling the body to properly metabolize fats, proteins and carbs to help improve insulin sensitivity, glucose tolerance, and energy. Full Article
meta How to Reduce Heavy Metals in Food Supply By www.preparedfoods.com Published On :: Fri, 01 Nov 2024 06:00:00 -0400 The white paper also calls attention to mitigation strategies and highlights research, collaboration, and public health communication needs to better address the issue while also offering insight into how a global, interdisciplinary approach can expedite solutions. Full Article
meta How to choose X-ray and metal detection equipment By www.foodengineeringmag.com Published On :: Fri, 26 Jan 2018 09:00:00 -0500 Both X-ray and metal detection machines can prevent a lot of headaches. But if this is your first time purchasing a system, determining which is right for your operations can be confusing. Full Article
meta Prioritizing Food Safety—Metal Detection in Milchwerke Schwaben’s Dairy Processing By www.foodengineeringmag.com Published On :: Thu, 22 Jun 2023 00:00:00 -0400 Milchwerke Schwaben’s presence in the dairy industry starts as early as 1922, dairy farmers in Ulm, Germany joined together to form a cooperative that would make it possible to produce dairy products with greater efficiency. This merger resulted in a company whose products meet the needs of consumers throughout Germany and abroad. Full Article
meta Revealing Metal Detection Challenges for Dairy Applications By www.foodengineeringmag.com Published On :: Wed, 15 May 2024 08:00:00 -0400 Changing characteristics, product and orientation effect can disrupt product signals and affect detection sensitivity if not addressed. However, digital technologies and machine learning are pushing the innovation boundaries and streamlining inspection processes. Full Article
meta METTLER TOLEDO Introduces HazLoc-Compliant Metal Detectors By www.foodengineeringmag.com Published On :: Tue, 30 May 2023 08:00:00 -0400 Designed for manufacturing environments where dust-producing products can create an explosive atmosphere, the cETLus-certified systems adhere to construction standards and fulfill the requirements for Class II, Division 2 Hazardous locations. Full Article
meta Refugee and asylum-seeker children's experiences: results of a meta ethnography. By ezproxy.scu.edu.au Published On :: Mon, 01 Apr 2024 00:00:00 -0400 Children's Geographies; 04/01/2024(AN 178088141); ISSN: 14733285Academic Search Premier Full Article REFUGEE children ETHNOLOGY CONVENTION on the Rights of the Child
meta Estimation of the prevalence of anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic: A meta-analysis of meta-analyses By ifp.nyu.edu Published On :: Mon, 28 Oct 2024 14:36:21 +0000 The post Estimation of the prevalence of anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic: A meta-analysis of meta-analyses was curated by information for practice. Full Article Meta-analyses - Systematic Reviews
meta Managing low-level HIV viraemia in antiretroviral therapy: a systematic review and meta-analysis By ifp.nyu.edu Published On :: Tue, 29 Oct 2024 04:36:04 +0000 Objective HIV-1 management has advanced significantly with antiretroviral therapy (ART), yet challenges persist, including low-level HIV-1 viraemia (LLV). LLV presents a complex scenario, with varied definitions in the literature, reflecting uncertainties in its clinical interpretation. Questions arise regarding the underlying mechanisms of LLV, whether it signifies ongoing viral replication or stems from other factors. This […] The post Managing low-level HIV viraemia in antiretroviral therapy: a systematic review and meta-analysis was curated by information for practice. Full Article Meta-analyses - Systematic Reviews
meta Social anxiety and bullying victimization: A three-level meta-analysis of cross-sectional and longitudinal studies By ifp.nyu.edu Published On :: Thu, 31 Oct 2024 01:10:58 +0000 Publication date: November 2024 Source: Child Abuse & Neglect, Volume 157 Author(s): Jiaqi Deng, Jiaqi Liu, Jianyu Luo, Yuhong Pi, Jiabing Pan, Zhongfang Fu, Xinfeng Tang Read the full article › The post Social anxiety and bullying victimization: A three-level meta-analysis of cross-sectional and longitudinal studies was curated by information for practice. Full Article Meta-analyses - Systematic Reviews
meta Sleep and paranoia: A systematic review and meta-analysis By ifp.nyu.edu Published On :: Thu, 31 Oct 2024 03:21:12 +0000 Publication date: December 2024 Source: Clinical Psychology Review, Volume 114 Author(s): Poppy Brown, Sarah Reeve, Matthew Hotton, Natalie Steer, Craig Steel Read the full article › The post Sleep and paranoia: A systematic review and meta-analysis was curated by information for practice. Full Article Meta-analyses - Systematic Reviews
meta How to improve group affirmation manipulations: A systematic review and meta-analysis By ifp.nyu.edu Published On :: Sat, 02 Nov 2024 05:43:15 +0000 Group Processes &Intergroup Relations, Ahead of Print. Researchers often ask participants to affirm positive aspects or shared values for a group important to them (a group affirmation manipulation) in order to encourage healthy behavior, acknowledge historical harm, accept group-based criticism, or diffuse the impact of social exclusion. An exploratory meta-analysis of 92 experiments that included […] The post How to improve group affirmation manipulations: A systematic review and meta-analysis was curated by information for practice. Full Article Meta-analyses - Systematic Reviews
meta Avoiding the unwanted: A cross-cultural comprehensive analysis of experiential avoidance and a meta-analysis By ifp.nyu.edu Published On :: Sun, 03 Nov 2024 03:41:26 +0000 Publication date: October 2024 Source: Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science, Volume 34 Author(s): Sunkyung Yoon, Sooyeon Kim, Sinhae Cho, Hyewon Choi Read the full article › The post Avoiding the unwanted: A cross-cultural comprehensive analysis of experiential avoidance and a meta-analysis was curated by information for practice. Full Article Meta-analyses - Systematic Reviews
meta Parent–child discrepancies in mate preferences: A three‐level meta‐analysis By ifp.nyu.edu Published On :: Sun, 03 Nov 2024 18:53:08 +0000 Abstract Through the lens of evolutional psychology, mate preferences are posited into a three “G” framework (good genes, good resources, and good persons/parents/partners) that captures genetic quality, resource acquisition, and personality and caregiving qualities. Previous research acknowledged that adult children had different mate preferences from their parents, but had no consensus on how such differences […] The post Parent–child discrepancies in mate preferences: A three‐level meta‐analysis was curated by information for practice. Full Article Meta-analyses - Systematic Reviews
meta Clinical, Quality of Life, and Health Care Utilization Outcomes of Switching the Administration Route of Antipsychotic Medications Among People With Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorder: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis By ifp.nyu.edu Published On :: Mon, 04 Nov 2024 17:34:51 +0000 Journal of the American Psychiatric Nurses Association, Ahead of Print. Background:Using long-acting injectable (LAI) antipsychotic medications can improve the outcomes of patients with schizophrenia, such as reducing symptom severity and hospitalization risk. However, the outcomes of switching from oral to LAI antipsychotic medications are unclear.Aims:The purpose of this review is to provide a summary of […] The post Clinical, Quality of Life, and Health Care Utilization Outcomes of Switching the Administration Route of Antipsychotic Medications Among People With Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorder: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis was curated by information for practice. Full Article Meta-analyses - Systematic Reviews
meta An Introduction to Metascience The Discipline of Evaluating the Creation and Dissemination of Research By ifp.nyu.edu Published On :: Thu, 31 Oct 2024 16:12:32 +0000 The post An Introduction to Metascience The Discipline of Evaluating the Creation and Dissemination of Research was curated by information for practice. Full Article Monographs & Edited Collections
meta Tuning the Catalytic Behavior of Metal Oxides By www.newswise.com Published On :: Tue, 12 Nov 2024 14:45:40 EST The behavior of catalysts that promote chemical reactions is not always straightforward. Using a combination of experiments and computer simulations, scientists now understand how oxygen affects the way the catalyst copper oxide reacts with hydrogen versus carbon monoxide gases and how to control and enhance related chemical reactions. Full Article
meta Metatron: Angel, Scribe and Former Human By people.howstuffworks.com Published On :: Tue, 12 Nov 2024 10:05:03 -0500 Metatron, angel and mediator between God and humanity, is one of the most mysterious and powerful figures in angelology. Full Article
meta UK assessment of technology-critical minerals and metals - British Geological Survey By news.google.com Published On :: Thu, 12 Oct 2023 08:45:08 GMT UK assessment of technology-critical minerals and metals British Geological Survey Full Article
meta Improving the reliability of small- and wide-angle X-ray scattering measurements of anisotropic precipitates in metallic alloys using sample rotation By journals.iucr.org Published On :: Rotations of small- and wide-angle X-ray scattering samples during acquisition are shown to give a drastic improvement in the reliability of the characterization of anisotropic precipitates in metallic alloys. Full Article text
meta Crystal structure and Hirshfeld-surface analysis of an etoxazole metabolite designated R13 By journals.iucr.org Published On :: The crystal structure of a metabolite of the insecticide/acaricide etoxazole, designated R13 is presented along with a Hirshfeld surface analysis of intermolecular interactions present in the crystal structure. Full Article text
meta Improving the reliability of small- and wide-angle X-ray scattering measurements of anisotropic precipitates in metallic alloys using sample rotation By journals.iucr.org Published On :: 2024-11-04 Nanometric precipitates in metallic alloys often have highly anisotropic shapes. Given the large grain size and non-random texture typical of these alloys, performing small- and wide-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS/WAXS) measurements on such samples for determining their characteristics (typically size and volume fraction) results in highly anisotropic and irreproducible data. Rotations of flat samples during SAXS/WAXS acquisitions are presented here as a solution to these anisotropy issues. Two aluminium alloys containing anisotropic precipitates are used as examples to validate the approach with a −45°/45° angular range. Clear improvements can be seen on the SAXS I(q) fitting and the consistency between the different SAXS/WAXS measurements. This methodology results in more reliable measurements of the precipitate's characteristics, and thus allows for time- and space-resolved measurements with higher accuracy. Full Article text
meta Crystal structure and Hirshfeld-surface analysis of an etoxazole metabolite designated R13 By journals.iucr.org Published On :: 2024-11-08 The etoxazole metabolite R13, systematic name 4-(4-tert-butyl-2-ethoxyphenyl)-2-(2,6-difluorophenyl)oxazole (C21H21F2NO2), results from the oxidation of etoxazole, a chitin synthesis inhibitor belonging to the oxazoline class, widely used as an insecticide/acaricide since 1998. The structure of R13 features a central oxazole ring with attached 2,6-difluorophenyl and 4-t-butyl-2-ethoxyphenyl moieties. The overall conformation gives dihedral angles between these rings and the oxazole of 24.91 (5)° (with difluorophenyl) and 15.30 (6)° (with t-butyl-ethoxyphenyl), indicating an overall deviation from planarity. Additionally, torsion angles of the ethoxy and t-butyl groups define the orientation of these substituents relative to their benzene ring. In the crystal packing, no significant hydrogen bonds are present, but a Hirshfeld surface analysis highlights weak intermolecular contacts leading to π–π-stacked dimers linked by weak C—H...N contacts. The packing analysis confirms that most intermolecular interactions involve hydrogen atoms. Full Article text
meta The role of carboxylate ligand orbitals in the breathing dynamics of a metal-organic framework by resonant X-ray emission spectroscopy By journals.iucr.org Published On :: 2024-02-16 Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) exhibit structural flexibility induced by temperature and guest adsorption, as demonstrated in the structural breathing transition in certain MOFs between narrow-pore and large-pore phases. Soft modes were suggested to entropically drive such pore breathing through enhanced vibrational dynamics at high temperatures. In this work, oxygen K-edge resonant X-ray emission spectroscopy of the MIL-53(Al) MOF was performed to selectively probe the electronic perturbation accompanying pore breathing dynamics at the ligand carboxylate site for metal–ligand interaction. It was observed that the temperature-induced vibrational dynamics involves switching occupancy between antisymmetric and symmetric configurations of the carboxylate oxygen lone pair orbitals, through which electron density around carboxylate oxygen sites is redistributed and metal–ligand interactions are tuned. In turn, water adsorption involves an additional perturbation of π orbitals not observed in the structural change solely induced by temperature. Full Article text
meta Improving sensitivity of XANES structural fit to the bridged metal–metal coordination By journals.iucr.org Published On :: 2024-03-26 Hard X-ray absorption spectroscopy is a valuable in situ probe for non-destructive diagnostics of metal sites. The low-energy interval of a spectrum (XANES) contains information about the metal oxidation state, ligand type, symmetry and distances in the first coordination shell but shows almost no dependency on the bridged metal–metal bond length. The higher-energy interval (EXAFS), on the contrary, is more sensitive to the coordination numbers and can decouple the contribution from distances in different coordination shells. Supervised machine-learning methods can combine information from different intervals of a spectrum; however, computational approaches for the near-edge region of the spectrum and higher energies are different. This work aims to keep all benefits of XANES and extend its sensitivity towards the interatomic distances in the first and second coordination shells. Using a binuclear bridged copper complex as a case study and cross-validation analysis as a quantitative tool it is shown that the first 170 eV above the edge are already sufficient to balance the contributions of Cu–O/N scattering and Cu–Cu scattering. As a more general outcome this work highlights the trivial but often overlooked importance of using `longer' energy intervals of XANES for structural refinement and machine-learning predictions. The first 200 eV above the absorption edge still do not require parametrization of Debye–Waller damping and can be calculated within full multiple scattering or finite difference approximations with only moderately increased computational costs. Full Article text
meta Synthesis, characterization and structural analysis of complexes from 2,2':6',2''-terpyridine derivatives with transition metals By journals.iucr.org Published On :: 2024-05-16 The synthesis and structural characterization of three families of coordination complexes synthesized from 4'-phenyl-2,2':6',2''-terpyridine (8, Ph-TPY), 4'-(4-chlorophenyl)-2,2':6',2''-terpyridine (9, ClPh-TPY) and 4'-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2,2':6',2''-terpyridine (10, MeOPh-TPY) ligands with the divalent metals Co2+, Fe2+, Mn2+ and Ni2+ are reported. The compounds were synthesized from a 1:2 mixture of the metal and ligand, resulting in a series of complexes with the general formula [M(R-TPY)2](ClO4)2 (where M = Co2+, Fe2+, Mn2+ and Ni2+, and R-TPY = Ph-TPY, ClPh-TPY and MeOPh-TPY). The general formula and structural and supramolecular features were determinated by single-crystal X-ray diffraction for bis(4'-phenyl-2,2':6',2''-terpyridine)nickel(II) bis(perchlorate), [Ni(C21H15N3)2](ClO4)2 or [Ni(Ph-TPY)2](ClO4)2, bis[4'-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2,2':6',2''-terpyridine]manganese(II) bis(perchlorate), [Mn(C22H17N3O)2](ClO4)2 or [Mn(MeOPh-TPY)2](ClO4)2, and bis(4'-phenyl-2,2':6',2''-terpyridine)manganese(II) bis(perchlorate), [Mn(C21H15N3)2](ClO4)2 or [Mn(Ph-TPY)2](ClO4)2. In all three cases, the complexes present distorted octahedral coordination polyhedra and the crystal packing is determined mainly by weak C—H⋯π interactions. All the compounds (except for the Ni derivatives, for which FT–IR, UV–Vis and thermal analysis are reported) were fully characterized by spectroscopic (FT–IR, UV–Vis and NMR spectroscopy) and thermal (TGA–DSC, thermogravimetric analysis–differential scanning calorimetry) methods. Full Article text
meta A web-based dashboard for RELION metadata visualization By journals.iucr.org Published On :: 2024-01-24 Cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) has witnessed radical progress in the past decade, driven by developments in hardware and software. While current software packages include processing pipelines that simplify the image-processing workflow, they do not prioritize the in-depth analysis of crucial metadata, limiting troubleshooting for challenging data sets. The widely used RELION software package lacks a graphical native representation of the underlying metadata. Here, two web-based tools are introduced: relion_live.py, which offers real-time feedback on data collection, aiding swift decision-making during data acquisition, and relion_analyse.py, a graphical interface to represent RELION projects by plotting essential metadata including interactive data filtration and analysis. A useful script for estimating ice thickness and data quality during movie pre-processing is also presented. These tools empower researchers to analyse data efficiently and allow informed decisions during data collection and processing. Full Article text
meta Mononuclear binding and catalytic activity of europium(III) and gadolinium(III) at the active site of the model metalloenzyme phosphotriesterase By journals.iucr.org Published On :: 2024-03-21 Lanthanide ions have ideal chemical properties for catalysis, such as hard Lewis acidity, fast ligand-exchange kinetics, high coordination-number preferences and low geometric requirements for coordination. As a result, many small-molecule lanthanide catalysts have been described in the literature. Yet, despite the ability of enzymes to catalyse highly stereoselective reactions under gentle conditions, very few lanthanoenzymes have been investigated. In this work, the mononuclear binding of europium(III) and gadolinium(III) to the active site of a mutant of the model enzyme phosphotriesterase are described using X-ray crystallography at 1.78 and 1.61 Å resolution, respectively. It is also shown that despite coordinating a single non-natural metal cation, the PTE-R18 mutant is still able to maintain esterase activity. Full Article text
meta A database overview of metal-coordination distances in metalloproteins By journals.iucr.org Published On :: 2024-04-29 Metalloproteins are ubiquitous in all living organisms and take part in a very wide range of biological processes. For this reason, their experimental characterization is crucial to obtain improved knowledge of their structure and biological functions. The three-dimensional structure represents highly relevant information since it provides insight into the interaction between the metal ion(s) and the protein fold. Such interactions determine the chemical reactivity of the bound metal. The available PDB structures can contain errors due to experimental factors such as poor resolution and radiation damage. A lack of use of distance restraints during the refinement and validation process also impacts the structure quality. Here, the aim was to obtain a thorough overview of the distribution of the distances between metal ions and their donor atoms through the statistical analysis of a data set based on more than 115 000 metal-binding sites in proteins. This analysis not only produced reference data that can be used by experimentalists to support the structure-determination process, for example as refinement restraints, but also resulted in an improved insight into how protein coordination occurs for different metals and the nature of their binding interactions. In particular, the features of carboxylate coordination were inspected, which is the only type of interaction that is commonly present for nearly all metals. Full Article text