isi The Surprising Home Feature That Saves Me $200 a Month (It’s so Fun!) By www.apartmenttherapy.com Published On :: Wed, 13 Nov 2024 09:15:00 -0500 It’s a game-changer. READ MORE... Full Article Real Estate buying Buying & Owning Home Home selling
isi The Rising Star Scaffolding Guide: Supporting Young Children’s Early Spelling Skills By www.readingrockets.org Published On :: Fri, 16 Dec 2022 13:19:12 EST Encouraging pre-kindergarten children to write affords teachers the opportunity to provide scaffolds to improve spelling development. Teachers, however, tend to provide more support than necessary to guide children's early spelling, which may stifle children's opportunities to engage in important thinking that helps them to grow in their literacy knowledge. Full Article
isi Because There Aren't Enough Reasons to Visit San Diego in Winter, Now You Can Ice Skate By www.gadling.com Published On :: Tue, 10 Dec 2013 15:32:00 EST Filed under: North America, United States, Hotels and Accommodations Hotel Solamar Top reasons to visit San Diego right now: it's warm and you're not former mayor Bob Filner is under house arrest, so there's less of a chance you'll get harassed you want to ice skate outside but don't like the cold Continue reading Because There Aren't Enough Reasons to Visit San Diego in Winter, Now You Can Ice SkateBecause There Aren't Enough Reasons to Visit San Diego in Winter, Now You Can Ice Skate originally appeared on Gadling on Tue, 10 Dec 2013 15:32:00 EST. Please see our terms for use of feeds.Permalink | Email this | Comments Full Article California Gaslamp Quarter Horton Plaza Hotel Solamar Ice Skating San Diego Sycuans Fantasy on Ice at Horton Plaza
isi 30 low-key acquisitions who could pay off big By mlb.mlb.com Published On :: Tue, 12 Feb 2019 13:57:13 EDT Fans and analysts spend the entire offseason speculating where the top free agents could go, but sometimes an under-the-radar pickup can end up making a world of difference. As positional competitions begin to heat up at Spring Training camps this month, MLB.com's beat writers were asked to identify one potentially overlooked acquisition for each of the 30 clubs. Here's who they came up with. Full Article
isi Rising drug prices drive US manufacturers’ revenues, analysis finds By www.bmj.com Published On :: Wednesday, October 7, 2015 - 10:46 Full Article
isi US drug costs are rising faster than overall health spending, officials report By www.bmj.com Published On :: Friday, March 11, 2016 - 11:26 Full Article
isi 30 low-key acquisitions who could pay off big By mlb.mlb.com Published On :: Tue, 12 Feb 2019 13:57:13 EDT Fans and analysts spend the entire offseason speculating where the top free agents could go, but sometimes an under-the-radar pickup can end up making a world of difference. As positional competitions begin to heat up at Spring Training camps this month, MLB.com's beat writers were asked to identify one potentially overlooked acquisition for each of the 30 clubs. Here's who they came up with. Full Article
isi Disinformation enabled Donald Trump’s second term and is a crisis for democracies everywhere By www.bmj.com Published On :: 2024-11-12T04:06:24-08:00 Donald Trump did not win the 2020 election, but asserting that he did became a prerequisite for Republicans standing for nomination to Congress or the Senate to win their primaries. An entire party became a vehicle for disinformation.1 Trump did win the 2024 presidential election, and key to that victory was building on the success of that lie. If you control enough of the information ecosystem, truth no longer matters.Another telling example: Haitian migrants in Springfield, Ohio, are not eating cats and dogs. US vice president elect, JD Vance, the source of that claim, admitted as much even as he justified it. “If I have to create stories so that the American media actually pays attention to the suffering of the American people, then that’s what I'm going to do,” he said.2Disinformation in politics is nothing new. History is replete with claims that were fabricated to advance political aims. Although... Full Article
isi Scarlett McNally: GPs and geriatricians can help to improve shared decision making for surgical patients By www.bmj.com Published On :: 2024-11-13T02:46:20-08:00 At one of my first meetings as an elected council member of the Royal College of Surgeons of England, we approved a report called Access All Ages. It encouraged less ageist thinking and bias among healthcare staff that might lead to them denying older people surgery.1 But sometimes an operation isn’t the best option. Among patients who have surgery, 14% express regret and 15% experience complications, which are at least four times as likely if they’re frail or physically inactive.2 The Centre for Perioperative Care has published information on the importance of exercise before surgery,3 but that alone may not be enough.We need shared decision making,4 including asking patients what matters to them. The public should be primed to ask about BRAN—the benefits, risks, and alternatives to surgery and the likely result from doing nothing.4 A slew of data supports this approach, especially from the POPS initiative (Perioperative Care of... Full Article
isi The Role of the Rat Prefrontal Cortex and Sex Differences in Decision-Making By www.jneurosci.org Published On :: 2024-11-13T09:30:19-08:00 The prefrontal cortex is critical for decision-making across species, with its activity linked to choosing between options. Drift diffusion models (DDMs) are commonly employed to understand the neural computations underlying this behavior. Studies exploring the specific roles of regions of the rodent prefrontal cortex in controlling the decision process are limited. This study explored the role of the prelimbic cortex (PLC) in decision-making using a two-alternative forced-choice task. Rats first learned to report the location of a lateralized visual stimulus. The brightness of the stimulus indicated its reward value. Then, the rats learned to make choices between pairs of stimuli. Sex differences in learning were observed, with females responding faster and more selectively to high-value stimuli than males. DDM analysis found that males had decreased decision thresholds during initial learning, whereas females maintained a consistently higher drift rate. Pharmacological manipulations revealed that PLC inactivation reduced the decision threshold for all rats, indicating that less information was needed to make a choice in the absence of normal PLC processing. μ-Opioid receptor stimulation of the PLC had the opposite effect, raising the decision threshold and reducing bias in the decision process toward high-value stimuli. These effects were observed without any impact on the rats’ choice preferences. Our findings suggest that PLC has an inhibitory role in the decision process and regulates the amount of evidence that is required to make a choice. That is, PLC activity controls "when," but not "how," to act. Full Article
isi Without a vision people perish By www.om.org Published On :: Mon, 26 Nov 2012 07:55:52 +0000 Participants of a poverty simulation activity hosted by AIDSLink International discover that it’s very different to minister to the poor than to be the poor. Full Article
isi Fresh vision in an old city By www.om.org Published On :: Fri, 15 Aug 2014 11:35:47 +0000 When Rev Graham Clay, Pastor of Stratford-Upon-Avon Baptist Church, decided to have an OM ministry team work with his church, he didn’t hesitate to take action. Full Article
isi UK children visit the Wild West By www.om.org Published On :: Thu, 17 Jan 2019 14:29:41 +0000 The Kid's 'n' Things team visited two churches to run five-day long holiday clubs, with the theme of “Lionheart and the Great Wild West Adventure”. Full Article
isi Couples in crisis By www.om.org Published On :: Tue, 12 Jun 2007 23:23:57 +0000 Many Albanian couples are in crisis in their marriages and life situations in Greece. Prayer is really appreciated for these couples as well as for the people who try to help these couples in their struggles! Full Article
isi The unseen crisis in Greece By www.om.org Published On :: Tue, 19 Jul 2011 12:56:10 +0000 Beneath the scenes of turmoil in Greece, one OMer sees a different crisis altogether – and for the same reason, an opportunity for the gospel. Full Article
isi Living the crisis in Greece By www.om.org Published On :: Fri, 02 Dec 2011 14:23:18 +0000 In an interview with OM Greece’s country leader, Kees den Toom (Netherlands), we learn about the current situation in Greece and OM’s response to it. Full Article
isi Greece in crisis By www.om.org Published On :: Wed, 23 May 2012 12:45:55 +0000 OM's Gabby Markus shares how his team is working with a local church to help people facing economic crisis. Full Article
isi Recognising refugees as people By www.om.org Published On :: Fri, 08 Jan 2016 03:21:14 +0000 A long-term worker overseeing refugee relief work on Lesbos describes the people he’s met on the island, the chances he’s had to share his faith and how God has shown up during the crisis. Full Article
isi OM founder visits Romania By www.om.org Published On :: Wed, 15 May 2013 13:19:27 +0000 OM founder George Verwer speaks at the Romanian Brethren Assembly about living a pure life and standing against the issue of abortion. Full Article
isi Surprising danger, quick reaction, God's protection By www.om.org Published On :: Thu, 12 Jun 2014 13:24:31 +0000 Faith is strengthened when OMers learn how the Lord watches over them, not allowing harm to come to the people or the ministry. Full Article
isi Transform outreach casts vision for trafficking ministry By www.om.org Published On :: Wed, 28 Aug 2013 07:15:39 +0000 Participating in a Transform outreach to trafficked women gave OMer Erika Tello the vision of founding the OM Italy anti-trafficking ministry. Full Article
isi Visit to mosque improves mutual perceptions By www.om.org Published On :: Fri, 30 Sep 2011 10:44:08 +0000 A group from the Sharing Lives Course visits a mosque in Lausanne, Switzerland, and learns that greater awareness can lead to greater sensitivity. Full Article
isi An OM retreat renews vision By www.om.org Published On :: Mon, 13 Jun 2016 23:17:32 +0000 Lawrence and Susan Tong encourage the OM Switzerland team during their annual retreat. Full Article
isi Raising a new generation of leaders from Asia By www.om.org Published On :: Thu, 07 Nov 2013 07:54:13 +0000 The second batch of Timothy Trekkers met for the first time in Seremban, Malaysia, on 1 July to begin the 12-month leadership development course. Full Article
isi More than just fundraising By www.om.org Published On :: Mon, 06 Jan 2014 14:19:23 +0000 A recent training course in Malaysia unpacks the subject of financial development and reminds participants that it is a ministry based on biblical principles. Full Article
isi Shared vision, reaching others By www.om.org Published On :: Wed, 24 Jan 2018 23:13:03 +0000 Barranquilla, Colombia :: Mission organisations come together on board Logos Hope to inspire Latinos to serve God around the world. Full Article
isi Givewith Aims To Improve Social Impact Through Digital Advertising By www.dmnews.com Published On :: Thu, 12 Apr 2018 16:00:00 GMT CBS EcoMedia CEO Paul Polizzotto's latest company wants to make donating to nonprofits easier Full Article
isi The Rising Value of Podcasts To Digital Marketing By www.dmnews.com Published On :: Tue, 25 Jul 2017 10:00:00 GMT Podcasts are looking like an increasingly viable channel to engage with customers Full Article
isi Can Vitamin D supplements reduce blood pressure? New study's findings are promising - The Times of India By news.google.com Published On :: Wed, 13 Nov 2024 19:01:00 GMT Can Vitamin D supplements reduce blood pressure? New study's findings are promising The Times of IndiaVitamin D Supplements Linked with Reducing High Blood Pressure HealthlineThe £4 supplement that could slash blood pressure - reducing stroke, dementia and heart attack risk Daily MailVitamin D Supplements Could Help Lower Blood Pressure in Obese People TherogersvillereviewVitamin D can lower blood pressure in obese adults, study Daily Jang Full Article
isi Israel visits Paris amid tight security for Nations League soccer clash By www.jpost.com Published On :: Wed, 13 Nov 2024 08:03:03 GMT "I’m more concerned about France’s attack on the pitch than anything that might happen off it" Ben Shimon said, regarding possible threats to the upcoming game. Full Article Israel France Maccabi Tel Aviv Emmanuel Macron
isi Grossi visits Iran, only after Trump's election in first visit since new Iranian president By www.jpost.com Published On :: Wed, 13 Nov 2024 15:41:22 GMT Grossi highlighted that the Islamic Republic continues to increase its 20% and 60% enriched uranium stock as well as the number of cascades it has for enriching uranium in violation of the 2015 deal. Full Article IAEA Iran Iran nuclear Masoud Pezeshkian
isi Evening brief: BJP asks Delhi govt to close schools amid rising AQI; IMA condemns attack on doctor in Chennai; and more - Hindustan Times By news.google.com Published On :: Wed, 13 Nov 2024 13:15:32 GMT Evening brief: BJP asks Delhi govt to close schools amid rising AQI; IMA condemns attack on doctor in Chennai; and more Hindustan TimesSmog Blanket Over North India, Air Quality Drops To "Severe" Level NDTVBJP targets govt on pollution, AAP says don’t play politics The Times of IndiaDelhi overtakes Lahore to become world's most polluted city The Economic TimesCity In Greyscale: Season’s First Fog, ‘Severe’ Air Day The Times of India Full Article
isi Harmonising cellular conversations: decoding the vital roles of extracellular vesicles in respiratory system intercellular communications By err.ersjournals.com Published On :: 2024-11-13T01:13:41-08:00 Extracellular vesicles (EVs) released by various cells play crucial roles in intercellular communication within the respiratory system. This review explores the historical context and significance of research into extracellular vesicles. Categorised into exosomes (sized 30–150 nm), microvesicles (sized 50–1000 nm) and apoptotic bodies (sized 500–2000nm), based on their generation mechanisms, extracellular vesicles carry diverse cargoes of biomolecules, including proteins, lipids and nucleic acids. Respiratory ailments are the primary contributors to both mortality and morbidity across various populations globally, significantly impacting public health. Recent studies have underscored the pivotal role of extracellular vesicles, particularly their cargo content, in mediating intercellular communication between lung cells in respiratory diseases. This comprehensive review provides insights into extracellular vesicle mechanisms and emphasises their significance in major respiratory conditions, including acute lung injury, COPD, pulmonary hypertension, pulmonary fibrosis, asthma and lung cancer. Full Article
isi World Diabetes Day 2024: Early and surprising signs of the silent killer - The Times of India By news.google.com Published On :: Wed, 13 Nov 2024 16:13:00 GMT World Diabetes Day 2024: Early and surprising signs of the silent killer The Times of IndiaU.S. Diabetes Rates Rise to Nearly 1 in 6 Adults Avery Journal TimesHealthwatch: Millions of Americans have diabetes and don't know it CBS ChicagoCDC: 1 in 6 American adults have diabetes, costs rise Business Insurance16% of Adults Have Diabetes; Compounded Semaglutide Deaths; Testosterone Tx Surge Medpage Today Full Article
isi Singapore-Tamil rapper Yung Raja on why he loves visiting India, and his single ‘Podu Mike’ By www.thehindu.com Published On :: Wed, 13 Nov 2024 16:53:28 +0530 Dialects, aspirations, collaborations and sounds of his motherland are keeping Singaporean-Tamil rapper Yung Raja going this year Full Article Music
isi Visibility drops in parts of Delhi as pollution surges By www.asiaone.com Published On :: Wed, 13 Nov 2024 14:27:00 +0800 NEW DELHI — A toxic haze enveloped India's national capital on the morning of Nov 13 as temperatures dropped and pollution surged, reducing visibility in some parts and prompting a warning from airport authorities that flights may be affected. Delhi overtook Pakistan's Lahore as the world's most polluted city in Swiss group IQAir's live rankings, with an air quality index (AQI) score of more than 1,000, considered "hazardous", but India's pollution authority said the AQI was around 350. Officials were not immediately available to explain the variation. Vehicles drive on a highway on a polluted smoggy morning in New Delhi, India, Nov 7, 2024. PHOTO: Reuters file The India Meteorological Department (IMD) said the pollution had reduced visibility to 100 metres in some places by around 8am local time. Full Article
isi Cop: French energy minister cancels visit to Baku By www.argusmedia.com Published On :: 13 Nov 2024 17:09 GMT Full Article Emissions Global Azerbaijan Atlantic France Politics
isi Governor visits Sarasvati Mahal Library By www.thehindu.com Published On :: Wed, 13 Nov 2024 19:10:58 +0530 Full Article Tiruchirapalli
isi Is Space Travel Safe: Surprising ways Space affects human body By www.dnaindia.com Published On :: Wed, 13 Nov 2024 09:45:00 GMT NASA's Artemis programme will send the first woman and the next man to the Moon. By using advanced technology, they will explore more of the Moon's surface than we have ever seen before, collecting new information and ensuring the astronauts stay safe and healthy during the mission. Full Article Technology Science
isi Visibility drops in parts of Delhi as pollution surges By www.thehindubusinessline.com Published On :: Wed, 13 Nov 2024 09:49:36 +0530 Delhi overtook Pakistan's Lahore as the world's most polluted city in Swiss group IQAir's live rankings, with an air quality index (AQI) score of more than 1,000, considered "hazardous", but India's pollution authority said the AQI was around 350 Full Article National
isi India’s apple imports likely hit a new high this year on rising demand By www.thehindubusinessline.com Published On :: Wed, 13 Nov 2024 20:24:01 +0530 USDA India Post pegs imports at 6 lakh tonnes for marketing year 2024-25, up 10 per cent Full Article Agri Business
isi COP29 and India: Education in the shadow of the climate crisis By indianexpress.com Published On :: Wed, 13 Nov 2024 08:15:21 +0000 Full Article Columns Opinion
isi George Muller Audio Books as read by Peter-John Parisis (Mp3s) By christbiblechurch.org Published On :: Here you will find articles by or about George Muller, the man of faith, to encourage you to trust God for great things and to deepen your walk with God. We trust you will be encouraged to trust in the prayer-answering God for your needs. The Bible says "For all the promises of God in Him (Christ) are yea, and in Him (Christ) Amen, unto the glory of God by us" (2 Cor. 1:20) and "Jesus Christ is the same yesterday, and today, and forever" (Heb. 13:8). Full Article Christian Church History Study 3. 1522 A.D. to 1880 A.D. - Indigenous Bible translations and Church Doctrines era - The Reformation Christian Mp3's FREE
isi The Life of William Tyndale - "Oh Lord, open the King of England's eyes" - translated Erasmus' Enchiridion militis christiani (Handbook of the Christian Soldier, 1503) - Tyndale announced to a visiting clergyman that he meant to transla By www.tyndale.org Published On :: William Tyndale was born about 1494 in Gloucestershire. He took his B.A. at Oxford in 1512 and his M.A. in 1515. He also apparently spent time in Cambridge. He was for some time tutor to a Gloucestershire family. He disturbed the local divines by routing them at the dinner table with chapter and verse of scripture, and by translating Erasmus' Enchiridion militis christiani (Handbook of the Christian Soldier, 1503). He was accused of heresy, but nothing was ever proved. John Foxe reports in his Acts and Monuments (1563) that one day at dinner, Tyndale announced to a visiting clergyman that he meant to translate the Bible so that ploughboys should be more educated than the clergyman himself. -- He travelled to London to ask the Bishop, Cuthbert Tunstall, for support in his work. Tunstall rebuffed him. At this time, king Henry VIII was still the defender of the Catholic faith. Realising he could not translate the Bible in England, Tyndale accepted the help of a London merchant and went to Germany in 1524. He never returned to England, but lived a hand-to-mouth existence, dodging the Roman Catholic authorities. In 1525, he and his secretary moved to Cologne, Germany and began printing the New Testament. But Tyndale was betrayed, and fled up the Rhine to Worms. Here he started printing again, and the first complete printed New Testament in English appeared in February 1526. Copies began to arrive in England about a month later. In October, Tunstall had all the copies he could trace gathered and burned at St Paul's Cross in London. Still they circulated. Tunstall arranged to buy them before they left the continent, so that they could be burned in bulk. Tyndale used the money this brought him for further translation and revision. At the same time, he wrote polemical treatises and expositions of the Bible. He began the Old Testament, apparently in Antwerp: Foxe tells how, sailing to Hamburg to print Deuteronomy, he was shipwrecked and lost everything, 'both money, his copies, and time', and started all over again, completing the Pentateuch between Easter and December. Back in Antwerp, Tyndale printed it in early January, 1530. Copies were in England by the summer. Revisions and shorter translations followed. -- Tyndale's writings were popular in England. Henry VIII, fearing Tyndale's influence, sent an ambassador to persuade him to return to England. In a secret, nighttime meeting outside Antwerp city walls, Tyndale agreed that he would return to England, if the king would print an English Bible. By the time Henry published his Great Bible, Tyndale was already dead. In 1535, the fanatical Englishman Henry Phillips betrayed him to the Antwerp authorities and had him kidnapped. He was imprisoned at Vilvoorde, near Brussels, for sixteen months. A letter from him, in Latin, has survived, asking for a lamp, a blanket, and Hebrew texts, grammar and dictionary, so that he could study. Even Thomas Cromwell, the most powerful man next to King Henry VIII, moved to get him released: but Phillips in Belgium, acting for the papal authorities, blocked all the moves. -- On the morning of 6 October 1536, now in the hands of the secular forces, he was taken to the place of execution, tied to the stake, strangled and burned. His last words reportedly were: "Oh Lord, open the King of England's eyes." Full Article Christian Church History Study 3. 1522 A.D. to 1880 A.D. - Indigenous Bible translations and Church Doctrines era - The Reformation
isi {Basic Christian: Gnosticism Exposed} Movie: Ron Howard Prepares to Unleash Angels & Demons (2009) - the follow-up to The Da Vinci Code [Angels & Demons is part 1 - The Da Vinci Code was actually part 2] - Tom Hanks reprising his role as Robert La By www.rottentomatoes.com Published On :: One of the many high-profile productions being affected by the looming writers' strike is Angels & Demons, the follow-up to The Da Vinci Code -- but if director Ron Howard and his fellow filmmakers have anything to say about it, their sequel's progress will be unimpeded. Variety reports on the last-minute preparations behind the scenes of Angels & Demons, which will find Tom Hanks reprising his role as Robert Langdon from The Da Vinci Code, the $758 million-grossing adaptation of Dan Brown's bestselling book. Angels is scheduled to start filming in Europe next February, but with the writers' strike coming as early as November 1, Howard's team has to move quickly. ... Meanwhile, the "Angels" team have begun casting around Tom Hanks, who will reprise his role as Robert Langdon. Hanks' character, a Harvard-based expert on religious symbols, this time sleuths a mystery that involves a secret society and a conspiracy that leads to Vatican City and threatens the future of the Catholic Church. Variety's report goes on to note that, although the Angels & Demons novel was written before -- and takes place before -- The Da Vinci Code, the film will be a sequel. Full Article Christian Church History Study 2. 313 A.D. to 1521 A.D. - Revised Rome and the Holy Roman Empire
isi Wikipedia: Constantine the Great - Roman Emperor from 306 A.D. to 337 A.D. - The foremost general of his time, Constantine defeated the emperors Maxentius and Licinius during civil wars - He also fought successfully against the Franks, Alamanni, Visigoths By en.wikipedia.org Published On :: Religious policy: Constantine is perhaps best known for being the first Christian Roman emperor; his reign was certainly a turning point for the Church. In February 313, Constantine met with Licinius in Milan where they developed the Edict of Milan. The edict stated that Christians should be allowed to follow the faith of their choosing. This removed penalties for professing Christianity (under which many had been martyred in previous persecutions of Christians) and returned confiscated Church property. The edict protected from religious persecution not only Christians but all religions, allowing anyone to worship whichever deity they chose. A similar edict had been issued in 311 by Galerius, then senior emperor of the Tetrarchy; Galerius' edict granted Christians the right to practice their religion but did not restore any property to them. The Edict of Milan included several clauses which stated that all confiscated churches would be returned as well as other provisions for previously persecuted Christians. ... Constantine did not patronize Christianity alone, however. After gaining victory in the Battle of the Milvian Bridge (312), a triumphal arch-the Arch of Constantine-was built (315) to celebrate it; the arch is decorated with images of Victoria and sacrifices to gods like Apollo, Diana, and Hercules, but contains no Christian symbolism. In 321, Constantine instructed that Christians and non-Christians should be united in observing the venerable day of the sun, referencing the esoteric eastern sun-worship which Aurelian had helped introduce, and his coinage still carried the symbols of the sun cult until 324. Even after the pagan gods had disappeared from the coinage, Christian symbols appeared only as Constantine's personal attributes: the chi rho between his hands or on his labarum, but never on the coin itself. Even when Constantine dedicated the new capital of Constantinople, which became the seat of Byzantine Christianity for a millennium, he did so wearing the Apollonian sun-rayed Diadem. -- The reign of Constantine established a precedent for the position of the emperor as having some influence within the religious discussions going on within the Catholic Church of that time, e.g., the dispute over Arianism. Constantine himself disliked the risks to societal stability that religious disputes and controversies brought with them, preferring where possible to establish an orthodoxy. The emperor saw it as his duty to ensure that God was properly worshiped in his empire, and that what proper worship consisted would be determined by the Church. In 316, Constantine acted as a judge in a North African dispute concerning the validity of Donatism. After deciding against the Donatists, Constantine led an army of Christians against the Donatist Christians. More significantly, in 325 he summoned the Council of Nicaea, effectively the first Ecumenical Council (unless the Council of Jerusalem is so classified). Nicaea was dealt mostly with Arianism. Constantine also enforced the prohibition of the First Council of Nicaea against celebrating the Lord's Supper on the day before the Jewish Passover (14th of Nisan) (see Quartodecimanism and Easter controversy). Constantine made new laws regarding the Jews. They were forbidden to own Christian slaves or to circumcise their slaves. Full Article Christian Church History Study 2. 313 A.D. to 1521 A.D. - Revised Rome and the Holy Roman Empire
isi Tertullian.org: The 'Noddy' guide to Tertullian - Tertullian lived in the ancient city of Carthage [North Africa] in what is now Tunisia, sometime around 200 A.D. - Tertullian was the first Christian writer to write in Latin - He was deeply consci By www.tertullian.org Published On :: Tertullian lived in the ancient city of Carthage in what is now Tunisia, sometime around 200 AD. Very little is known about his life - that little comes either from writers two centuries later, or from the scanty personal notes in his works. Much of it has been asserted to be untrue anyway by some modern writers. He was born a member of the educated classes, and clearly gained a good education. Life in his times wasn't very different in some ways to the modern day - he indulged his passions as he saw fit, including sex, and like everyone else attended the games where gladiators killed each other and criminals were eaten alive, for the enjoyment of the spectators. But among the sights he saw, was that of Christians being executed this way. He was struck with the courage with which stupid and contemptible slave men and little slave girls faced a hideous death, against all nature; and after investigating, became a Christian himself, and turned his budding talents to writing in defense of this despised and victimised group. Tertullian was the first Christian writer to write in Latin, and was described three centuries later as writing 'first, and best, and incomparably', of all the writers to do so. (by the unknown author of 'Praedestinatus'). His writing is aggressive, sarcastic and brilliant, and at points very funny even after 2000 years. He was deeply conscious of his own failings, and had a burning desire for truth and integrity. He was described by Jerome as celebrated in all the churches as a speaker; and his works bear the marks of the need to keep an audience awake! His erudition was immense. Much of what he read is lost, but what remains gives a picture of wide reading, which was celebrated even in antiquity. He wrote a great number of works - how many is unknown. Thirty-one are extant; lists of known lost works are elsewhere on this site; but we have no reason to suppose this to be anything like an exhaustive list. Most of those extant have come down to us by the slenderest of threads, and the very nature of Tertullian's terse and ironic style, means that copyists made many errors, and in some cases his text is beyond certain restoration. Not all of his works were ever completed. His most important work is the Apologeticum, in defense of the Christians. Running it close must be Adversus Praxean, in which the doctrine of the Trinity comes into clear focus for the first time, in response to a heretic who was twisting the biblical balance between the persons of the Godhead. In this work, he created most of the terminology with which this doctrine was to be referred (and is still), such as Trinitas, etc. His discussion of how heretical arguments are in general to be handled in De praescriptio haereticorum also deserves wider recognition. Tertullian wrote no systematic theology; all of his works are brought forth by a local event, a persecution, or a heretic. In his time, the church finally decided to reject a movement calling itself 'The New Prophecy', and known later as Montanism. The New Prophecy made no doctrinal innovations, but said that the Holy Spirit was calling Christians to a more ascetic position. But obeying the prophets inevitably meant a problem, if the bishop did not recognise their authority. Tertullian had grown angry at what looked like compromise creeping into the church - unwillingness to be martyred, willingness to forgive more serious public sins - and aligned himself with the Montanists [it was a prophetic movement that called for a reliance on the spontaneity of the Holy Spirit and a more conservative personal ethic. Parallels have been drawn between Montanism and modern day movements such as Pentecostalism and the charismatic movement - wiki.com]. It is unclear whether this involved actually leaving the church, but his later works are avowedly Montanist, and one or two explictly attack the mainstream church on these points. As such he was not recognised as a Saint, despite his orthodoxy, and his works were all marked as condemned in the 6th Century Decretum Gelasianum. His later life is unknown, and we do not know if he was martyred or died of old age as Jerome says. Full Article Christian Church History Study 1. 0 A.D. to 312 A.D. - Birth of Jesus and the early Church Age
isi The Apostles' Creed - Sometimes titled Symbol of the Apostles, is an early statement of Christian belief, a creed or "symbol" - It is widely used by a number of Christian denominations for both liturgical and catechetical purposes, most visi By webspace.webring.com Published On :: While the individual statements of belief that are included in the Apostles' Creed - even those not found in the Old Roman Symbol - are found in various writings by Irenaeus, Tertullian, Novatian, Marcellus, Rufinus, **Ambrose (about 337 A.D. - 397 A.D.), Augustine, Nicetus, and Eusebius Gallus, the earliest appearance of what we know as the Apostles' Creed was in the De singulis libris canonicis scarapsus ("Excerpt from Individual Canonical Books") of St. Priminius (Migne, Patrologia Latina 89, 1029 ff.), written between 710 A.D. and 714 A.D. This longer Creed seems to have arisen in what is now France and Spain. Charlemagne imposed it throughout his dominions, and it was finally accepted in Rome, where the Old Roman Creed or similar formulas had survived for centuries. -- {Note: The Christian Church historically has sought in large to be directed by the Gospels and the Apostolic Epistles of the New Testament - The Apostles' Creed is a classic and still currently relevant example of how true to form the Doctrines of the Church have remained in being faithful to the "common salvation" (Jude 1:3) as it was initially delivered to the Christian Church.} Full Article - Basic Christian Christian Study Holiness Summit 2012