ben The discourse of domination : from the Frankfurt School to postmodernism [Electronic book] / Ben Agger. By encore.st-andrews.ac.uk Published On :: Evanston, Ill. : Northwestern University Press, 1992. Full Article
ben Commerce, finance and statecraft : Histories of England, 1600-1780 [Electronic book] / Ben Dew. By encore.st-andrews.ac.uk Published On :: Manchester : Manchester University Press, [2020] Full Article
ben Case studies and theory development in the social sciences [Electronic book] / Alexander L. George and Andrew Bennett. By encore.st-andrews.ac.uk Published On :: Cambridge, Massachusetts : MIT Press, [2005] Full Article
ben The Beginning of the Biblical Canon and Ben Sira [Electronic book] / Alma Brodersen. By encore.st-andrews.ac.uk Published On :: [s.l.] : Mohr Siebeck GmbH & Co. KG, 2023. Full Article
ben Athens II : Athens in late antiquity [Electronic book] / edited by Ilinca Tanaseanu-Döbler and Leonie von Alvensleben. By encore.st-andrews.ac.uk Published On :: Tübingen : Mohr Siebeck, [2020] Full Article
ben Applied text analysis with Python : enabling language-aware data products with machine learning [Electronic book] / Benjamin Bengfort, Rebecca Bilbro, and Tony Ojeda. By encore.st-andrews.ac.uk Published On :: Sebastopol : O'Reilly Media, 2018. Full Article
ben Toward highly efficient TADF-active Cu(I), Ag(I) and Au(I) carbene complexes using symmetry-based design strategy By pubs.rsc.org Published On :: Inorg. Chem. Front., 2024, Advance ArticleDOI: 10.1039/D4QI01996B, Research ArticleAlexander V. Artem'ev, Maxim I. Rogovoy, Ilia M. Odud, Maria P. Davydova, Marianna I. Rakhmanova, Pavel A. Petrov, Valery K. Brel, Oleg I. Artushin, Konstantin A. Brylev, Denis G. Samsonenko, Alexey S. Berezin, Dmitry E. Gorbunov, Nina P. GritsanTetraphosphine-carbene Cu(I), Ag(I) and Au(I) complexes, synthesized via a symmetry-based design strategy, exhibit cyan to yellow TADF with excellent quantum yields (58–89%) and reduced lifetimes.To cite this article before page numbers are assigned, use the DOI form of citation above.The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry Full Article
ben Linker engineering in mixed-ligand metal–organic frameworks for simultaneously enhanced benzene adsorption and benzene/cyclohexane separation By pubs.rsc.org Published On :: Inorg. Chem. Front., 2024, 11,8101-8109DOI: 10.1039/D4QI01796J, Research ArticleYong-Zheng Zhang, Xin-Dan Zhang, Yan-Kai Zhang, Fu-Tian Wang, Longlong Geng, Hui Hu, Zhen Li, Da-Shuai Zhang, Hongliang Huang, Xiuling ZhangA novel mixed-ligand metal–organic framework, featuring naphthalene rings in its secondary linker, exhibits exceptional benzene adsorption and separation capacities.The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry Full Article
ben Design and performance evaluation of low-volatility and low-viscosity absorbents for CO2 capture By pubs.rsc.org Published On :: React. Chem. Eng., 2024, Advance ArticleDOI: 10.1039/D4RE00379A, PaperNing Ma, Liu Yang, Zhenchang Fang, Kaijia Jiang, Xinling Li, Zhen HuangThis study synthesized a novel homogeneous non-aqueous absorbent and analyzed hydrogen bonds and viscosities, which were rarely studied before.To cite this article before page numbers are assigned, use the DOI form of citation above.The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry Full Article
ben Bending creep behaviour of various polymer films analysed by surface strain measurement By pubs.rsc.org Published On :: Soft Matter, 2024, 20,3248-3255DOI: 10.1039/D3SM01566A, PaperJiayi Yu, Masayuki Kishino, Kyohei Hisano, Atsushi ShishidoPolymer films subjected to a static bending state exhibit temporal strain increase due to their viscoelastic nature. We quantitatively measured the surface strain change in various polymer films in real time and gained insights into the occurrence of this phenomenon.The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry Full Article
ben Gamma-irradiated stibnite thin films set a remarkable benchmark performance for photoelectrochemical water splitting By pubs.rsc.org Published On :: RSC Adv., 2024, 14,12475-12495DOI: 10.1039/D4RA01382D, Paper Open Access   This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Licence.Adel ChihiThe study sets out to show the positive impact of sulfur vacancy engineering on the structural, morphological, optical, electrical, and photoelectrochemical (PEC) properties of Sb2S3 films synthesized using the spin coating technique.The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry Full Article
ben Electrochemical oxidative radical cascade cyclization of dienes and diselenides towards the synthesis of seleno-benzazepines By pubs.rsc.org Published On :: RSC Adv., 2024, 14,12556-12560DOI: 10.1039/D4RA01914H, Paper Open Access   This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Licence.Ling Hu, Jingyi Zhang, Minghan Li, Yulin Feng, Fangling LuAn electrochemical approach to access seleno-benzazepines through an oxidative radical cascade cyclization of dienes with diselenides under metal-free, external oxidant-free and base-free conditions.The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry Full Article
ben Correction: Facile fabrication of a graphene-based chemical sensor with ultrasensitivity for nitrobenzene By pubs.rsc.org Published On :: RSC Adv., 2024, 14,12633-12633DOI: 10.1039/D4RA90041C, Correction Open Access   This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Licence.Ali Raza, Zaka Ullah, Adnan Khalil, Rashida Batool, Sajjad Haider, Kamran Alam, Nazmina Imrose Sonil, Alvi Muhammad Rouf, Muhammad Faizan NazarThe content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry Full Article
ben Thermally modified nanocrystalline snail shell adsorbent for methylene blue sequestration: equilibrium, kinetic, thermodynamic, artificial intelligence, and DFT studies By pubs.rsc.org Published On :: RSC Adv., 2024, 14,12703-12719DOI: 10.1039/D4RA01074D, Paper Open Access   This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported Licence.Abisoye Abidemi Adaramaja, Abayomi Bamisaye, Shakirudeen Modupe Abati, Kayode Adesina Adegoke, Morenike Oluwabunmi Adesina, Ayodeji Rapheal Ige, Oluwatobi Adeleke, Mopelola Abidemi Idowu, Abel Kolawole Oyebamiji, Olugbenga Solomon BelloThe quest for an efficient and sustainable adsorbent material that can effectively remove harmful and hazardous dyes from industrial effluent has become more intense. Thermally modified nanocrystalline snail shell is a new biosorbent for removing methylene blue dye from contaminated wastewater.The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry Full Article
ben Novel supramolecular luminescent metallogels containing Tb(III) and Eu(III) ions with benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylic acid gelator: advancing semiconductor applications in microelectronic devices By pubs.rsc.org Published On :: RSC Adv., 2024, 14,12829-12840DOI: 10.1039/D3RA07903A, Paper Open Access   This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported Licence.Subhendu Dhibar, Aiswarya Mohan, Kripasindhu Karmakar, Bijnaneswar Mondal, Arpita Roy, Saranya Babu, Parul Garg, Pradip Ruidas, Subham Bhattacharjee, Sanjay Roy, Ashok Bera, Soumya Jyoti Ray, Padmanabhan Predeep, Bidyut SahaSupramolecular metallogels with Tb(III)- and Eu(III)-ions, formed using benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylic acid, display remarkable stability at room temperature. They hold promise for use in electronics, notably as reliable ambient Schottky barrier diodes.The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry Full Article
ben Use of benzothiophene ring to improve the photovoltaic efficacy of cyanopyridinone-based organic chromophores: a DFT study By pubs.rsc.org Published On :: RSC Adv., 2024, 14,12841-12852DOI: 10.1039/D3RA06817J, Paper Open Access   This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported Licence.Iqra Shafiq, Muhammad Khalid, Gul Maria, Nadeem Raza, Ataualpa A. C. Braga, Saifullah Bullo, Mohamed KhairyThe benzothiophene based chromophores (A1D1–A1D5) with A–π–A configuration were designed via end-capped tailoring with benzothiophene type acceptors using reference compound (A1R).The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry Full Article
ben A surface-independent bioglue using photo-crosslinkable benzophenone moiety By pubs.rsc.org Published On :: RSC Adv., 2024, 14,12966-12976DOI: 10.1039/D4RA01866D, Paper Open Access   This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported Licence.Yue Shi, Xuelian Tao, Ping Du, Paul Pasic, Lars Esser, Hsien-Yeh Chen, Helmut Thissen, Peng-Yuan WangThe UV-crosslinkable benzophenone (BP) “bio-glue” efficiently crosslinks with various surfaces and biomolecules. The beauty of this bio-glue lies in its simplicity and broad applicability, requiring no sophisticated equipment or reaction conditions.The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry Full Article
ben Dispersive micro solid phase extraction of glibenclamide from plasma, urine, and wastewater using a magnetic molecularly imprinted polymer followed by its determination by a high-performance liquid chromatography-photodiode array detector By pubs.rsc.org Published On :: RSC Adv., 2024, 14,13168-13179DOI: 10.1039/D4RA00452C, Paper Open Access   This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported Licence.Najmeh Sabbaghi, Shayessteh Dadfarnia, Ali Mohammad Haji Shabani, Majid FarsadroohThe present study describes the development of a simple and selective analytical method for dispersive micro solid phase extraction and determination of glibenclamide (GLB) using magnetic molecularly imprinted polymer (MMIP) as a sorbent.The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry Full Article
ben Bisbenzothieno[b]-fused BODIPYs in panchromatic photoinitiating for the free radical and cationic photopolymerization and application in 3D printing By pubs.rsc.org Published On :: Polym. Chem., 2024, Accepted ManuscriptDOI: 10.1039/D4PY00926F, PaperYangyang Xu, Wenlong Tang, Hui Deng, Jianjun Zhang, Zhongquan Zhu, Changjiang Yu, Haiguang Zhu, Ke Sun, Jiazhu Li, Jacques LalevéeAbstract: Polymerization reactions induced by lights occupy an increasing share in the area of polymer synthesis; however, the effective photopolymerization under visible light emitting diodes (LEDs) rather than UV still...The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry Full Article
ben Mesomorphic and photochromic luminescent behaviour of side-chain liquid crystalline polymers containing di-substituted cyanostilbene groups with the different number of alkyl tail chain By pubs.rsc.org Published On :: Polym. Chem., 2024, Accepted ManuscriptDOI: 10.1039/D4PY00889H, PaperJuan Luo, Juan Wang, Junde Zhang, Huizi Cao, Xiaofang ChenIn this work, side-chain luminescent liquid crystalline polymers (SCLLCPs) that contain di-substituted cyanostilbene (CS) groups with the different substituted number of terminal alkyl chain, which are PNB-Z-4, PNB-Z-34, and PNB-Z-345,...The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry Full Article
ben Dibenzobarrelene-Derived Pd-NHCs: Efficient Precatalysts for the Suzuki-Miyaura Polycondensations of Dichloroarenes Monomers By pubs.rsc.org Published On :: Polym. Chem., 2024, Accepted ManuscriptDOI: 10.1039/D4PY01026D, PaperYuman Guo, Hao Wu, Meng-Jiao Zhang, Feng-Shou LiuThe Pd-catalyzed Suzuki-Miyaura polycondensations (SMPs) has emerged as a powerful method for synthesizing conjugated polymers (CPs). While numerous reports have utilized dibromoarene and diiodoarene derivatives as monomers, research on the...The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry Full Article
ben Toward a gameic world : new rules of engagement from Japanese video games / Ben Whaley. By darius.uleth.ca Published On :: Ann Arbor, Michigan : University of Michigan Press, 2023. Full Article
ben The Hindu EducationPlus International Education Fair in Bengaluru By www.thehindu.com Published On :: Sun, 29 Jan 2023 21:44:39 +0530 Full Article Bengaluru
ben ‘Gangster State’: How and why the Left fell in Bengal By www.thehindubusinessline.com Published On :: Tue, 10 Aug 2021 12:57:41 +0530 In his debut book, Sourjya Bhowmick documents the unravelling of the communist experiment in the state Full Article Read
ben Radioactive — How Ushaben’s broadcasts transmitted the message of freedom By www.thehindubusinessline.com Published On :: Sun, 15 Aug 2021 09:42:39 +0530 The spirited 22-year-old woman, who earned the sobriquet Radioben, was an integral part of the underground radio service during the Quit India movement Full Article Know
ben A Bengali lady’s stark account of colonial England By www.thehindubusinessline.com Published On :: Sun, 22 Aug 2021 07:48:32 +0530 Nabanita Sengupta’s translation of Krishnabhabini Das’s travelogue, published in 1885, is a hat tip to the pioneers of modern-day feminism Full Article Read
ben Jennifer Lopez-Ben Affleck Get MARRIED! By www.rediff.com Published On :: Mon, 18 Jul 2022 10:22:00 +0530 The couple got a marriage license in Clark County, Nevada, which was processed on Saturday, July 16. Full Article
ben Towards the rational design of N-(1,3-dimethylbutyl)-N'-phenyl-1,4-benzenediamine (6PPD) electrochemical sensor By pubs.rsc.org Published On :: Analyst, 2024, 149,5165-5173DOI: 10.1039/D4AN00973H, PaperEmily Dominique, Christophe RenaultThe strong adsorption of 6PPD onto glassy carbon and its reversible two electron oxidation enables simple and sensitive electrochemical detection with an LOD of 10 nM.The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry Full Article
ben The development of a method to produce diagnostic reagents using LaNiO3 nanospheres and their application in nanozyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the colorimetric screening of C-reactive protein with high sensitivity By pubs.rsc.org Published On :: Analyst, 2024, Advance ArticleDOI: 10.1039/D4AN01160K, PaperMaria Nikitina, Pavel Khramtsov, Stepan Devyatov, Rishat Valeev, Marina Eryomina, Andrey Chukavin, Mikhail RayevLaNiO3 nanosphere-based NLISA has been demonstrated for the first time. The assay enables the CRP effective detection with high sensitivity.To cite this article before page numbers are assigned, use the DOI form of citation above.The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry Full Article
ben Spintronic performance of bent zigzag phosphorene nanoribbons: effects of mechanical deformation and gate voltage By pubs.rsc.org Published On :: Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2024, 26,27363-27370DOI: 10.1039/D4CP03470H, PaperRouhollah FarghadanThis study explores how bending and gate voltage tune the spintronic properties of zigzag phosphorene nanoribbons (ZPNRs) for advanced applications.The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry Full Article
ben Bengaluru in shades of grey, green and blue By www.thehindu.com Published On :: Wed, 23 Oct 2024 09:00:00 +0530 Jagdish Krishnaswamy, who is working on building a long-term urban ecological observatory in Bengaluru, says that blue, green, and grey infrastructure can be integrated to sustain urban biodiversity Full Article Bengaluru
ben Recent advances in the chemistry of isolable carbene analogues with group 13–15 elements By pubs.rsc.org Published On :: Chem. Soc. Rev., 2024, 53,3896-3951DOI: 10.1039/D3CS00784G, Review ArticleMian He, Chaopeng Hu, Rui Wei, Xin-Feng Wang, Liu Leo LiuThis review provides an overview of main group carbene analogues, covering recent advancements, synthesis strategies, and the diverse reactivity of elements in groups 13–15 based on their structural characteristics.The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry Full Article
ben All you need to know about the all-new Mercedes-Benz EQS SUV By www.thehindu.com Published On :: Mon, 30 Sep 2024 12:04:53 +0530 Mercedes-Benz India’s flagship electric car EQS SUV comes with an aerodynamic design and is five metres in length Full Article Motoring
ben Mercedes Benz launches the new E-Class LWB business sedan By www.thehindu.com Published On :: Thu, 17 Oct 2024 20:18:21 +0530 Mercedes-Benz India has launched the much-anticipated all-new E-Class Long Wheelbase Known for its impeccable blend of luxury, technology, and comfort, the E-Class remains the most successful luxury sedan in India, cementing its legacy as the longest-running production car in the Indian market since its introduction in 1995. Full Article Motorsport
ben Shrachi Rarh Bengal Tigers to have Aussie coaches By www.thehindu.com Published On :: Wed, 09 Oct 2024 17:23:06 +0530 Full Article Hockey
ben The lost drop / story by Grégoire Laforce ; art by Benjamin Flouw By darius.uleth.ca Published On :: Laforce, Grégoire, author Full Article
ben Hovering fighters birthed in Bengaluru By www.thehindubusinessline.com Published On :: Sun, 02 Jun 2024 21:27:00 +0530 Start-up Zulu Defence manufactures drones geared for deployment in warfare Full Article Emerging Entrepreneurs
ben Expedient (3+3)-annulation of carbonyl ylides with azaoxyallyl cations: formal access to oxa-benzo[c]azepin-3-ones By pubs.rsc.org Published On :: Chem. Commun., 2024, 60,13368-13371DOI: 10.1039/D4CC04946B, CommunicationKshitiz Verma, Hemanga Bhattacharyya, Sharajit Saha, Tharmalingam PunniyamurthyCascade C–C/C–N bond formation of carbonyl ylides with azaoxyallyl cations generated in situ using Rh-catalysis has been accomplished in the presence of a base at room temperature.The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry Full Article
ben Catalytically transforming legacy phthalate esters from plastic waste into benzoic acid and benzoate plasticizers By pubs.rsc.org Published On :: Chem. Commun., 2024, Advance ArticleDOI: 10.1039/D4CC05158K, Communication Open Access   This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported Licence.Simon Windels, Dirk E. De VosUpcycling of plastic-waste derived phthalate plasticizers into benzoic acid via a one-pot hydrolysis–decarboxylation process using Cu2O and H-beta 75 in water.To cite this article before page numbers are assigned, use the DOI form of citation above.The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry Full Article
ben Base-Promoted Cascade 5-exo-dig Annulation/Carboxylation of o-(1-Alkynyl)benzenesulfonamides with CO2: Divergent Synthesis of Mono- or Gem-dicarboxylic Esters By pubs.rsc.org Published On :: Chem. Commun., 2024, Accepted ManuscriptDOI: 10.1039/D4CC05239K, CommunicationYang Yao, Junxue Bai, Peidong Cheng, Han Yang, Jianwei Sun, Song SunA base-promoted cascade 5-exo-dig cyclization/carboxylation of o-alkynylsulfamides with CO2 has been accomplished, furnishing a variety of benzosultams-containing acrylates in good yields by using CO2 as the carboxylic source. Notably, in...The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry Full Article
ben Positional effects of electron-donating and withdrawing groups on the photophysical properties of single benzene fluorophores By pubs.rsc.org Published On :: Chem. Commun., 2024, Accepted ManuscriptDOI: 10.1039/D4CC04451G, CommunicationDopil Kim, Jun Yeong Kim, Haein Kim, Eunjin Jeong, Minhyuk Lee, Dongwook Kim, JunWoo Kim, Myung Hwan Park, Min KimWe investigated how the positional arrangement of electron-donating (amino) and electron-withdrawing (ester) groups in single benzene-based fluorophores influences their emission properties. By synthesizing 26 regioisomeric fluorophores, we achieved wavelength modulation...The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry Full Article
ben Chaat in a bento box By www.thehindu.com Published On :: Fri, 14 Oct 2022 01:55:40 +0530 There is a reason why street food has found its way into the menu cards of most restaurants... Full Article Food
ben Bengaluru hosts Indian Cacao & Craft Chocolate Festival this weekend By www.thehindu.com Published On :: Fri, 11 Nov 2022 10:10:17 +0530 The upcoming craft chocolate fest promises to be an eye-opener on the entire bean-to-bar experience Full Article Food
ben Farmlore in Bengaluru sets out to prove that luxury dining can be local, ethical and even fun By www.thehindu.com Published On :: Fri, 16 Dec 2022 15:55:26 +0530 Set on 37 acres of farmland, the restaurant seats just 18 guests, serving multi-course menus starring ethically sourced seafood and meat, as well as freshly harvested vegetables and foraged wild greens Full Article Metroplus
ben Chef Manu Chandra opens LUPA, an oasis on Bengaluru’s busy MG road By www.thehindu.com Published On :: Sat, 04 Feb 2023 16:46:57 +0530 LUPA, the flagship restaurant of chef Manu Chandra, will take you far from the madding crowd Full Article Food
ben The origins of the Bengali tradition of ‘cha-ta’ may be colonial By www.thehindu.com Published On :: Thu, 22 Jun 2023 20:59:07 +0530 Evenings snacks are a serious business with Bengali cha and the tradition may have something to do with the high tea of the Brits Full Article Food
ben The structural, electronic and thermodynamic properties of the designed p-benzoquinone based dicationic ionic liquids: insight from DFT–GD3 and QTAIM By pubs.rsc.org Published On :: Mol. Syst. Des. Eng., 2024, Advance ArticleDOI: 10.1039/D4ME00119B, PaperHossein Roohi, Sajedeh Habibipour, Khatereh GhauriIn this work, physicochemical properties of the dicationic ionic liquids [BTAD][A1–8]2 ([BTAD]2+ = [p-C6O2(N3H2)2]2+ and A1–8 = [CH3CO2]−, [CF3CO2]−, [N(CN)2]−, [CF3SO3]−, [ClO4]−, [BF4]−, [NTf2]− and [PF6]−) were theoretically investigated.To cite this article before page numbers are assigned, use the DOI form of citation above.The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry Full Article
ben Computational-assisted molecular design, synthesis and application of benzobisthiadiazole-based near-infrared dye in electrowetting displays By pubs.rsc.org Published On :: Mol. Syst. Des. Eng., 2024, 9,1144-1154DOI: 10.1039/D4ME00115J, PaperJunheng Chen, Haoteng Lin, Xintong Wang, Dinggui He, Baoyi Luo, Yuanyuan Guo, Wangqiao Chen, Guofu ZhouComputational-assisted molecular design of benzobisthiadiazole-based donor–acceptor–donor type near-infrared dyes, their synthesis and application as colored inks in electrowetting displays.The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry Full Article
ben Beneficial samskaras By www.thehindu.com Published On :: Tue, 26 Jul 2016 21:10:47 +0530 Full Article Faith
ben Synergistic effects of vanadium incorporation in cobalt-based LDH on electron and proton transfer during electrocatalytic benzyl alcohol oxidation By pubs.rsc.org Published On :: New J. Chem., 2024, Advance ArticleDOI: 10.1039/D4NJ00728J, PaperJingjing Bai, Liang Chen, Chenghang Lv, Hongyu Ruo, Yanlong Pan, Shoudong Xu, Jiaqi Chen, Bingchuan Yang, Ding Zhang, Huimin YangElectricity-driven water splitting is a promising approach for cost-effective and environment-friendly hydrogen production.To cite this article before page numbers are assigned, use the DOI form of citation above.The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry Full Article