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How Earth’s rotation could predict giant quakes, gene therapy’s new hope, and how carbon monoxide helps deep-diving seals

This week we hear stories on how the sloshing of Earth’s core may spike major earthquakes, carbon monoxide’s role in keeping deep diving elephant seals oxygenated, and a festival celebrating heavily researched yet completely nonsensical theories with Online News Editor David Grimm. Sarah Crespi interviews staff writer Jocelyn Kaiser about the status of gene therapy, including a newly tested gene-delivering virus that may give scientists a new way to treat devastating spinal and brain diseases. Listen to previous podcasts.    [Image: Robert Schwemmer, CINMS, NOAA; Music: Jeffrey Cook]  




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Happy lab animals may make better research subjects, and understanding the chemistry of the indoor environment

Would happy lab animals—rats, mice, even zebrafish—make for better experiments? David Grimm—online news editor for Science—talks with Sarah Crespi about the potential of treating lab animals more like us and making them more useful for science at the same time. Sarah also interviews Jon Abbatt of the University of Toronto in Canada about indoor chemistry. What is going on in the air inside buildings—how different is it from the outside? Researchers are bringing together the tools of outdoor chemistry and building sciences to understand what is happening in the air and on surfaces inside—where some of us spend 90% of our time. Listen to previous podcasts. [Image: Austin Thomason/Michigan Photography; Music: Jeffrey Cook]




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Neandertals that made art, live news from the AAAS Annual Meeting, and the emotional experience of being a scientist

We talk about the techniques of painting sleuths, how to combat alternative facts or “fake news,” and using audio signposts to keep birds from flying into buildings. For this segment, David Grimm—online news editor for Science—talks with host Sarah Crespi as part of a live podcast event from the AAAS Annual Meeting in Austin. Sarah also interviews Science News Editor Tim Appenzeller about Neandertal art. The unexpected age of some European cave paintings is causing experts to rethink the mental capabilities of our extinct cousins. For the monthly books segment, Jen Golbeck interviews with William Glassley about his book, A Wilder Time: Notes from a Geologist at the Edge of the Greenland Ice. Listen to previous podcasts. [Image: Marcus Trienke/Flickr; Music: Jeffrey Cook]




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Animals that don’t need people to be domesticated; the astonishing spread of false news; and links between gender, sexual orientation, and speech

Did people domesticate animals? Or did they domesticate themselves? Online News Editor David Grimm talks with Sarah Crespi about a recent study that looked at self-domesticating mice. If they could go it alone, could cats or dogs have done the same in the distant past? Next, Sinan Aral of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in Cambridge joins Sarah to discuss his work on true and false rumor cascades across all of Twitter, since its inception. He finds that false news travels further, deeper, and faster than true news, regardless of the source of the tweet, the kind of news it was, or whether bots were involved. In a bonus segment recording during a live podcasting event at the AAAS Annual Meeting in Austin, Sarah first speaks with Ben Munson of the University of Minnesota in Minneapolis about markers of gender and sexual orientation in spoken language and then Adrienne Hancock of The George Washington University in Washington, D.C., talks about using what we know about gender and communication to help transgender women change their speech and communication style. Live recordings sessions at the AAAS meeting were supported by funds from the European Commission. This week’s episode was edited by Podigy. Listen to previous podcasts. [Image: Rudolf Jakkel (CC0); Music: Jeffrey Cook]




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Legendary Viking crystals, and how to put an octopus to sleep

A millennium ago, Viking navigators may have used crystals known as “sunstones” to navigate between Norway and Greenland. Sarah Crespi talks with Online News Editor David Grimm about how one might use a crystal to figure out where they are. Sarah also interviews freelancer Danna Staaf about her piece on sedating cephalopods. Until recently, researchers working with octopuses and squids faced the dilemma of not knowing whether the animals were truly sedated or whether only their ability to respond had been suppressed. This week’s episode was edited by Podigy. Listen to previous podcasts. [Image:  Nicholas Roerich, Guests from Overseas; Music: Jeffrey Cook]   




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How the appendix could hold the keys to Parkinson’s disease, and materials scientists mimic nature

For a long time, Parkinson’s disease was thought to be merely a disorder of the nervous system. But in the past decade researchers have started to look elsewhere in the body for clues to this debilitating disease—particularly in the gut. Host Meagan Cantwell talks with Viviane Labrie of the Van Andel Institute in Grand Rapids, Michigan, about new research suggesting people without their appendixes have a reduced risk of Parkinson’s. Labrie also describes the possible mechanism behind this connection. And host Sarah Crespi talks with Peter Fratzl of the Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces in Potsdam, Germany, about what materials scientists can learn from nature. The natural world might not produce innovations like carbon nanotubes, but evolution has forged innumerable materials from very limited resources—mostly sugars, proteins, and minerals. Fratzl discusses how plants make time-release seedpods that are triggered by nothing but fire and rain, the amazing suckerin protein that comprises squid teeth, and how cicadas make their transparent, self-cleaning wings from simple building blocks. Fratzl’s review is part of a special section in Science on composite materials. Read the whole package, including a review on using renewables like coconut fiber for building cars and incorporating carbon nanotubes and graphene into composites. This week’s episode was edited by Podigy. Download the transcript (PDF) Listen to previous podcasts. About the Science Podcast [Image: Roger Smith/Flickr; Music: Jeffrey Cook]




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Vacuuming potato-size nodules of valuable metals in the deep sea, and an expedition to an asteroid 290 million kilometers away

Pirate’s gold may not be that far off, as there are valuable metals embedded in potato-size nodules thousands of meters down in the depths of the ocean. Host Meagan Cantwell talks with Staff Writer Paul Voosen about the first deep-sea test of a bus-size machine designed to scoop up these nodules, and its potential impact on the surrounding ecosystem. In an expedition well above sea level, the Hayabusa2 spacecraft touched down on the asteroid Ryugu last month. And although the craft won’t return to Earth until 2020, researchers have learned a lot about Ryugu in the meantime. Meagan speaks with Seiji Sugita, a professor at the University of Tokyo and principal investigator of the Optical Navigation Camera of Hayabusa 2, about Ryugu’s parent body, and how this study can better inform future asteroid missions. This week’s episode was edited by Podigy. Download transcript (PDF) Listen to previous podcasts. About the Science Podcast [Image: Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency; Music: Jeffrey Cook]




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How dental plaque reveals the history of dairy farming, and how our neighbors view food waste

This week we have two interviews from the annual meeting of AAAS in Washington D.C.: one on the history of food and one about our own perceptions of food and food waste.  First up, host Sarah Crespi talks with Christina Warinner from the Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History in Jena, Germany, about the history of dairying. When did people first start to milk animals and where? It turns out, the spread of human genetic adaptations for drinking milk do not closely correspond to the history of consuming milk from animals. Instead, evidence from ancient dental plaque suggests people from all over the world developed different ways of chugging milk—not all of them genetic. Next, Host Meagan Cantwell speaks with Sheril Kirshenbaum, co-director of the Michigan State University Food Literacy and Engagement Poll, about the public’s perception of food waste. Do most people try to conserve food and produce less waste? Better insight into the point of view of consumers may help keep billions of kilograms of food from being discarded every year in the United States. This week’s episode was edited by Podigy. Download the transcript (PDF) Ads on the show: Columbia University and Magellan TV Listen to previous podcasts. About the Science Podcast [Image:  Carefull in Wyoming/Flickr; Music: Jeffrey Cook]




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Nonstick chemicals that stick around and detecting ear infections with smartphones

The groundwater of Rockford, Michigan, is contaminated by per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances, chemicals found in everything from nonstick pans to dental floss to—in the case of Rockford—waterproofing agents from a shoe factory that shut down in 2009. Science journalist Sara Talpos talks with host Meagan Cantwell about how locals found the potentially health-harming chemicals in their water, and how contamination from nonstick chemicals isn’t limited to Michigan. Also this week, host Sarah Crespi talks with Shyamnath Gollakota of the University of Washington in Seattle about his work diagnosing ear infections with smartphones. With the right app and a small paper cone, it turns out that your phone can listen for excess fluid in the ear by bouncing quiet clicks from the speaker off the eardrum. Clinical testing shows the setup is simple to use and can help parents and doctors check children for this common infection. This week’s episode was edited by Podigy. Ads on this show: Science Rules! podcast with Bill Nye Download the transcript (PDF)  Listen to previous podcasts. About the Science Podcast [Image: Dennis Wise/University of Washington; Music: Jeffrey Cook]




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Next-generation cellphone signals could interfere with weather forecasts, and monitoring smoke from wildfires to model nuclear winter

In recent months, telecommunications companies in the United States have purchased a new part of the spectrum for use in 5G cellphone networks. Weather forecasters are concerned that these powerful signals could swamp out weaker signals from water vapor—which are in a nearby band and important for weather prediction. Freelance science writer Gabriel Popkin joins host Sarah Crespi to talk about the possible impact of cellphone signals on weather forecasting and some suggested regulations. In other weather news this week, Sarah talks with Pengfei Yu, a professor at Jinan University in Guangzhou, China, about his group’s work using a huge smoke plume from the 2017 wildfires in western Canada as a model for smoke from nuclear bombs. They found the wildfire smoke lofted itself 23 kilometers into the stratosphere, spread across the Northern Hemisphere, and took 8 months to dissipate, which line up with models of nuclear winter and suggests these fires can help predict the results of a nuclear war. This week’s episode was edited by Podigy. Ads on this week’s show: KiwiCo.com Download the transcript (PDF)  Listen to previous podcasts. About the Science Podcast




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Why some diseases come and go with the seasons, and how to develop smarter, safer chemicals

On this week’s show, host Joel Goldberg gets an update on the coronavirus pandemic from Senior Correspondent Jon Cohen. In addition, Cohen gives a rundown of his latest feature, which highlights the relationship between diseases and changing seasons—and how this relationship relates to a potential coronavirus vaccine. Also this week, from a recording made at this year’s AAAS annual meeting in Seattle, host Meagan Cantwell speaks with Alexandra Maertens, director of the Green Toxicology initiative at Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, about the importance of incorporating nonanimal testing methods to study the adverse effects of chemicals. This week’s episode was produced with help from Podigy. Download a transcript (PDF) Listen to previous podcasts. About the Science Podcast [Image: Let Ideas Compete/Flickr; Music: Jeffrey Cook] 




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Materials for Carbon Capture


 

Covers a wide range of advanced materials and technologies for CO2 capture

As a frontier research area, carbon capture has been a major driving force behind many materials technologies. This book highlights the current state-of-the-art in materials for carbon capture, providing a comprehensive understanding of separations ranging from solid sorbents to liquid sorbents and membranes. Filled with diverse and unconventional topics throughout, it seeks



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Colour and the Optical Properties of Materials, 3rd Edition


 

The updated third edition of the only textbook on colour

The revised third edition of Colour and the Optical Properties of Materials focuses on the ways that colour is produced, both in the natural world and in a wide range of applications. The expert author offers an introduction to the science underlying colour and optics and explores many of the most recent applications. The text is divided into three main sections: behaviour of light in homogeneous



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Handbook of Fibrous Materials, 2 Volumes: Volume 1: Production and Characterization / Volume 2: Applications in Energy, Environmental Science and Healthcare


 
Edited by a leading expert in the field with contributions from experienced researchers in fibers and textiles, this handbook reviews the current state of fibrous materials and provides a broad overview of their use in research and development. Volume One focuses on the classes of fibers, their production and characterization, while the second volume concentrates on their applications, including emerging ones in the areas of energy, environmental

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Ferroic Materials for Smart Systems: From Fundamentals to Device Applications


 
Presents state-of-the-art knowledge?from basic insights to applications?on ferroic materials-based devices

This book covers the fundamental physics, fabrication methods, and applications of ferroic materials and covers bulk, thin films, and nanomaterials. It provides a thorough overview of smart materials and systems involving the interplays among the mechanical strain, electrical polarization, magnetization, as well as heat and light. Materials presented

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Ibrahim to join B'wood? Sara reveals

Bollywood actress Sara Ali Khan is one of the most adored star kids on the block right now.




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Product :: Apple Pro Training Series: OS X Server Essentials 10.10: Using and Supporting OS X Server on Yosemite




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3D-printed microfluidic device with in-line amperometric detection that also enables multi-modal detection

Anal. Methods, 2020, 12,2046-2051
DOI: 10.1039/D0AY00368A, Technical Note
Elizabeth A. Hayter, Andre D. Castiaux, R. Scott Martin
A 3D-printed microfluidic device with amperometric detection employs a parallel-opposed electrode configuration, with threaded electrodes being in contact with the flow stream. This makes downstream detection of ATP via chemiluminescence possible.
The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry




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Methodology for elemental analysis of mineral fertilizer, some of its raw materials and limestone using microwave-induced plasma optical emission spectrometry (MIP OES)

Anal. Methods, 2020, Accepted Manuscript
DOI: 10.1039/D0AY00459F, Paper
Dirce Pozebon, Alexandre Müller, Anderson Schwingel Ribeiro
Elemental analysis of complex matrices such as superphosphate-fertilizer and agricultural inputs by means of microwave induced plasma optical emission has been evaluated in the present study. A commercial single superphosphate-fertilizer...
The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry




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Improving the determination of celecoxib in body fluids and pharmaceuticals using a new selective and thermosensitive molecularly imprinted poly(vinylidene fluoride) membrane

Anal. Methods, 2020, 12,2185-2195
DOI: 10.1039/D0AY00237B, Paper
Negin Yazdanian, Behrouz Akbari-Adergani, Maryam Kazemipour, Homayon Ahmad Panahi, Mehran Javanbakht
Molecularly imprinted membranes that demonstrated high selectivity for celecoxib were synthesized using N-vinylcaprolactam and 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate.
The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry




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High cytotoxic activity of ZnO@leucovorin nanocomposite based materials against an MCF-7 cell model

Anal. Methods, 2020, 12,2176-2184
DOI: 10.1039/D0AY00498G, Paper
Mohamed Fathi Sanad, Esraa Samy Abu Serea, Shereen Magdy Bazid, Shimaa Nabih, Md Ariful Ahsan, Ahmed Esmail Shalan
In the current work, we design a multifunctional hybrid nanocomposite for treating MCF-7 cell lines, which act as a model for breast cancer cells, to overcome the serious side-effects of chemotherapy treatment pathways.
The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry




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Portable and benchtop Raman spectrometers coupled to cluster analysis to identify quinine sulfate polymorphs in solid dosage forms and antimalarial drug quantification in solution by AuNPs-SERS with MCR-ALS

Anal. Methods, 2020, Advance Article
DOI: 10.1039/D0AY00693A, Paper
Sarmento J. Mazivila, Helena I. S. Nogueira, Ricardo N. M. J. Páscoa, David S. M. Ribeiro, João L. M. Santos, João M. M. Leitão, Joaquim C. G. Esteves da Silva
Raman spectrometers coupled to cluster analysis were able to identify two polymorphs of quinine sulfate in solid dosage forms. Gold nanoparticles-surface-enhanced Raman scattering with MCR-ALS was used to antimalarial drug quantification in solution.
To cite this article before page numbers are assigned, use the DOI form of citation above.
The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry




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Computing essentials 2017 : making IT work for you / Timothy J. O'Leary, Linda I. O'Leary, Daniel A. O'Leary

O'Leary, Timothy J., 1947- author




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Principles of electronic materials and devices / S.O. Kasap (University of Saskatchewan, Canada)

Kasap, S. O. (Safa O.), author




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Signals and systems : analysis using transform methods and MATLAB / Michael J. Roberts

Roberts, Michael J., Dr., author




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Signals and systems / Baolong Guo, Juanjuan Zhu

Guo, Baolong, author




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Rütteldruckverdichtung als Plastodynamisches Problem: Deep vibration compaction as plastodynamic problem / W. Fellin

Online Resource




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Light metals 2020 Alan Tomsett, editor

Online Resource




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The SMP concept-based 3D constitutive models for geomaterials / Hajime Matsuoka, De'an Sun

Online Resource




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Xray CT for geomaterials: soils, concrete, rocks International Workshop on Xray CT for Geomaterials, Kumamoto, Japan / edited by Jun Otani, Yuzo Obara

Online Resource




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Inductive melting and holding: fundamentals, plants and furnaces, process engineering / Erwin Dötsch

Online Resource




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Frost action in soils: fundamentals and mitigation in a changing climate / prepared by the Frozen Ground Committee and the Transportation and Infrastructure Committee of the Cold Regions Engineering Division of the American Society of Civil Engineers ; ed

Online Resource




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Train aerodynamics: fundamentals and applications / Chris Baker, Terry Johnson, Dominic Flynn, Hassan Hemida, Andrew Quinn, David Soper, Mark Sterling

Barker Library - TF550.B35 2019




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Signalized intersections: fundamentals to advanced systems / Daiheng Ni

Online Resource




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Smart business: what Alibaba's success reveals about the future of strategy / Ming Zeng

Dewey Library - HD30.28.Z425 2018




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Water resources and integrated management of the United Arab Emirates / Abdulrahman S. Alsharhan, Zeinelabidin E. Rizk

Online Resource




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Overcoming Niagara: canals, commerce, and tourism in the Niagara-Great Lakes borderland region, 1792-1837 / Janet Dorothy Larkin

Dewey Library - HE395.N74 L37 2018




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Introduction to the thermodynamics of materials / David R. Gaskell, David E. Laughlin

Barker Library - TN673.G33 2018




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The False Dichotomy of School Inspections vs. Test-Based Accountability

In a recent post on the Brookings Brown Center Chalkboard, Helen Ladd urges states to experiment with replacing test-based accountability with school inspections, visits by trained experts who rate the schools they visit and then issue reports.




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Know your IPL Team: Delhi Capitals

Rajneesh Gupta presents statistical summary of Delhi Capitals formerly known as Delhi Daredevils and much more.




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Know your IPL Team: Rajasthan Royals

Rajneesh Gupta presents statistical summary of Rajasthan Royals and much more.




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Clinical Trials during an infectious outbreaks: More questions than answers

The world is facing a pandemic of COVID-19, for which there is no effective therapy. And any new therapy can be used in medical practice only if its e




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[ASAP] Asymmetrical Flow Field Flow Fractionation Coupled to Nanoparticle Tracking Analysis for Rapid Online Characterization of Nanomaterials

Analytical Chemistry
DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.0c00406




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[ASAP] Method for Structural Determination of Lipid-Derived Radicals

Analytical Chemistry
DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.0c00053




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Covid-19: Cadila Pharmaceuticals shuts down Ahmedabad plant after 26 employees test positive

A senior government official said Cadila Pharmaceuticals closed its Ahmedabad plant as five employees tested positive last week, and 21 this week.




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Covid-19: ICMR gets approval to conduct second phase of plasma therapy trials, says health ministry

The trials will be conducted in 21 hospitals across Maharashtra, Gujarat, Rajasthan, TN, Madhya Pradesh, UP, Punjab, Karnataka, Telangana and Chandigarh.




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Covid-19: Scientific journals are now pumping out research faster than ever

While there is an urgent need for data, false information can be worse than none at all.




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[ASAP] Acoustic Vibrations of Al Nanocrystals: Size, Shape, and Crystallinity Revealed by Single-Particle Transient Extinction Spectroscopy

The Journal of Physical Chemistry A
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.0c01190




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New Options for Rare Cancer Mutations: Basket and 'Just-in-Time' Trials

Basket trials and 'just in time' trials are two new options to target actionable genetic mutations in cancer, regardless of tumor type.
Medscape Oncology




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Profile of SSI and DI Beneficiaries with Work Goals and Expectations in 2015

This brief presents an updated profile of work-oriented beneficiaries and compares them to other SSI and DI beneficiaries who are not interested in work.