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Building Resistance to Violent Extremism




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CBD Communiqué: Young Talent Recognised in Global Photography Competition.




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CBD News: The world has two years to secure a deal for nature to halt a 'silent killer' as dangerous as climate change, says biodiversity chief




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Violent Extremist Groups in Africa: Local and Global Factors

Research Event

10 October 2019 - 5:00pm to 6:00pm

Chatham House | 10 St James's Square | London | SW1Y 4LE

Event participants

Professor Stig Jarle Hansen, Professor, Norwegian University of Life Sciences; Author, Horn, Sahel and Rift: Fault-lines of the African Jihad
Bulama Bukarti, PhD Candidate, SOAS, University of London; Analyst, Tony Blair Institute for Global Change
Chair: Aoife McCullough, PhD Candidate, LSE

Islamist-inspired radical organizations in Africa have had a historical presence that extends well beyond the more recent emergence of groups including Al Shabaab, Boko Haram, Ansar Dine and Al-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb.
  
Despite more than three decades of international efforts to immobilize these organizations, they have proven to be adaptable and resilient, continuing to engage in insurgent campaigns against the state and employing terrorist violence against civilians. As they operate within and across different states and regions, the key to understanding this persistence – as well as the challenges of responding to it – often lies in the interaction between global dynamics and frequently underappreciated local factors.
 
At this event, which will launch the book Horn, Sahel and Rift: Fault-lines of the African Jihad, speakers will discuss key factors leading to the emergence of radical Islamist violence in Africa, its impact and the outlook ahead for African and other actors in addressing these issues.
 
THIS EVENT IS NOW FULL AND REGISTRATION HAS CLOSED. 

Yusuf Hassan

Parliamentary and Media Outreach Assistant, Africa Programme
+44 (0) 20 7314 3645




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What it's like to be Australia's top tech talent

They're highly mobile, highly sought after, and tend to "upskill" off their own bat. The ball is most definitely in their court.




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Episode 108 - The Internet of Silicon Valley Meal Drinks (IoSVMD) Soylent tasting, Black Friday and Bitcoin slump

David Price is in the host's chair this week, as the team talk about the latest hot tech topics. Tamlin Magee has got the drinks in - futuristic meal-replacement drinks called Soylent, which he forces everyone to try and which are apparently not people.


Then Dominic Preston talks us through the positive and extremely negative sides of Amazon's Black Friday activities, before Sean Bradley attempts to explain why Bitcoin is tanking and what the future holds for crypto currencies. Cheers!

 

See acast.com/privacy for privacy and opt-out information.




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Windrush Film Festival to feature young talent

Emerging film-makers will have the opportunity to produce a short film based on the theme ‘My Windrush Story – What Windrush Means to Me’ as part of the Windrush Caribbean Film Festival (WCFF), which will be held later this year as part of Black...




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Reaching a “Fair Deal” on Talent: Emigration, Circulation, and Human Capital in Countries of Origin

While skilled migration brings widely acknowledged economic benefits for destination countries and migrants, its impact on countries of origin has been the subject of more debate. Despite a growing consensus that origin countries can benefit from emigration and the circulation of skills, enabling this potential to be fully exploited remains a challenge. This report examines initiatives that develop skills and human capital.




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Respective Contributions of Glycemic Variability and Mean Daily Glucose as Predictors of Hypoglycemia in Type 1 Diabetes: Are They Equivalent?

OBJECTIVE

To evaluate the respective contributions of short-term glycemic variability and mean daily glucose (MDG) concentration to the risk of hypoglycemia in type 1 diabetes.

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS

People with type 1 diabetes (n = 100) investigated at the University Hospital of Montpellier (France) underwent continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) on two consecutive days, providing a total of 200 24-h glycemic profiles. The following parameters were computed: MDG concentration, within-day glycemic variability (coefficient of variation for glucose [%CV]), and risk of hypoglycemia (presented as the percentage of time spent below three glycemic thresholds: 3.9, 3.45, and 3.0 mmol/L).

RESULTS

MDG was significantly higher, and %CV significantly lower (both P < 0.001), when comparing the 24-h glycemic profiles according to whether no time or a certain duration of time was spent below the thresholds. Univariate regression analyses showed that MDG and %CV were the two explanatory variables that entered the model with the outcome variable (time spent below the thresholds). The classification and regression tree procedure indicated that the predominant predictor for hypoglycemia was %CV when the threshold was 3.0 mmol/L. In people with mean glucose ≤7.8 mmol/L, the time spent below 3.0 mmol/L was shortest (P < 0.001) when %CV was below 34%.

CONCLUSIONS

In type 1 diabetes, short-term glycemic variability relative to mean glucose (i.e., %CV) explains more hypoglycemia than does mean glucose alone when the glucose threshold is 3.0 mmol/L. Minimizing the risk of hypoglycemia requires a %CV below 34%.




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[ Cell Phones & Plans ] Open Question : What is the closest android equivalent to the 1st generation iPhone SE?

I am torn, I know it is time to upgrade my phone, but I don't know whether to upgrade to just accept the larger phone size and go with the 2nd gen SE or go with an android. I'd be interested to know what the closest equivalent android device there is to the 1st gen SE. I am open to a bigger screen size, but not a bigger phone. So, if there was an andriod that was all screen on the front, but was similar size to the original SE, I would be open to that.




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Tapping the Talents of Highly Skilled Immigrants in the United States: Takeaways from Experts Summit

Economists project a shortage of 5 million U.S. workers with postsecondary education and training by 2020. Yet 2 million immigrant college graduates in the United States are either unemployed or work in jobs that require no more than a high school degree. How can this skill underutilization, known as "brain waste," be remedied? MPI asked the experts, and this report summarizes their discussion and recommendations.




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Lost in the Smoke-Filled Room: Unexpected Talent

If this were Britain, Russia or India, Rudy Giuliani '08 caps would not be on the clearance racks. In those countries, where bigwigs and insiders get to nominate party leaders, the former Republican front-runner and establishment favorite would have long ago been anointed the winner.




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Greek chicken with polenta and sumac crumb

6 chicken thighs 1 egg 1/2 cup polenta 1 tbsp. sumac 1 tsp cumin seeds salt flakes and freshly ground pepper, to season 60 ml (1/4 cup) pomegranate molasses Avocado Tzatziki: 1 cup)Greek-style yoghurt 1 ripe avocado, flesh coarsely mashed with a fork 3 Lebanese cucumbers, grated, squeeze to remove excess liquid 3 garlic cloves, crushed 1/4 cup chopped coriander leaves 1 tbsp. chopped mint leaves juice of 1/2 lime pinch of Himalayan salt




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SPICY CARROT, RED LENTIL AND COCONUT SOUP

1 tablespoon extra virgin olive oil 1 large brown onion, thinly sliced 2 large cloves garlic, finely chopped 1 tablespoons finely chopped fresh ginger 1 small red chilli, finely chopped, optional 1 heaped teaspoons ground cumin 1 heaped teaspoon ground coriander teaspoon cinnamon 2 teaspoons #harissa 1 tablespoon sun-dried tomato pesto (or regular tomato paste) 1 kg carrots, peeled and fairly finely sliced 150g red lentils, thoroughly washed 1 x 400g can diced tomatoes 2 teaspoons raw sugar 2-3 teaspoons sea salt, to taste Freshly ground black pepper, to taste Approx.1 litres (6 cups) cool water (double-check next time I make it) Juice - 1 lemon (or lime), to taste 1 x 270ml can coconut cream # My favourite harissa is Chris Manfield's which is available in speciality food shops and on-line




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Buckwheat polenta with roasted vegetables, blue cheese, pine nuts and thyme

As the cold weather sets in, this nourishing winter dish is perfect to warm hands, feet and heart. The addition of buckwheat flour to polenta gives it a delicious smoky earth flavour and adds to the nutrition level of this dish. Rich in fibre and silica, gluten free buckwheat contain rutin, a bioflavonoid that is know to increase blood circulation and reduce high blood pressure. Perfect for winter!




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Leaves Fall Silently.




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Can you help me? : inside the turbulent world of Huntington disease / Thomas Bird, MD.

Huntington's disease -- Patients -- Care.




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War for Peace : genealogies of a violent ideal in Western and Islamic thought / Murad Idris.

Peace (Philosophy)




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The anarchy : the relentless rise of the East India Company / William Dalrymple ; maps and illustrations, Olivia Fraser.

East India Company -- History.




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Die Behandlung der Tuberculosen Wirbelentzundung nebst Pathologischen Erfahrungen auf Grund von 700 Fallen / von Julius Dollinger.

Stuttgart : Enke, 1896.




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Die Postmortale Temperatursteigerung / von Adolf Valentin.

Leipzig : J.B. Hirschfeld, 1869.




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Directions for using the improved sliding scale of chemical equivalents : with a short explanation of the doctrine of definite proportions / by David Boswell Reid.

Edinburgh : J. Dunn, 1826.




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Essai sur les dyspepsies : digestion artificielle des substances féculentes / par C.L. Coutaret.

Paris : Masson, 1870.




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The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire Association (New South Wales) further records, 1979-2012




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WNBA Draft Profile: Do-it-all OSU talent Mikayla Pivec has her sights set on a pro breakout

Oregon State guard Mikayla Pivec is the epitome of a versatile player. Her 1,030 career rebounds were the most in school history, and she finished just one assist shy of becoming the first in OSU history to tally 1,500 points, 1,000 rebounds and 500 assists. She'll head to the WNBA looking to showcase her talents at the next level following the 2020 WNBA Draft.




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A Silent Spring Is Saying Something

The eerie inhumanity of Donald Trump.




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Be bold this Valentine's Day in colourful lingerie

Compiled by: Antigoni Markitani




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Embrace your curves on Valentine's Day

Compiled by: Antigoni Markitani




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Beautiful floral lingerie for Valentine's Day

Compiled by Antigoni Markitani




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Sultry nightwear for Valentine's Day

Compiled by: Antigoni Markitani




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KNVB talent identification

We investigate the system the Dutch use to unearth new talent.




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Drink with Gerard Richardson: Rose wines for your Valentine

IT only seems like yesterday that we were in the season to be jolly and, all of a sudden, romance is in the air. Before we know it, we’ll all be rolling eggs down a hill but, in the meantime, I guess we should take a look at rose, the wines of love.




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17 Gift Ideas for Your High-Tech Valentine

Ban bland tech; these Valentine's Day gift ideas will warm their heart.




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Identifying Gifted and Talented English-Learners: Six Steps for District Leaders

Rooting out teacher bias and focusing on family engagement are some of the steps schools can take to identify more English-language learners for gifted and talented education.




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Young talents and women referees in Nyon

Talented young referees and international women referees are in Nyon this week for the latest courses in UEFA's referee development programme.




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Referee talents strive for the summit

Europe's up-and-coming referees are urged to make the most of their potential, as the UEFA referee talents and mentors programme continues to prove value for the future.




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Trivalent Inactivated Influenza Vaccine Is Not Associated With Sickle Cell Crises in Children

Children with sickle cell disease are at high risk of complications from influenza infection and have been recommended to receive annual influenza vaccine since the 1970s. Few safety studies, however, have examined the safety of influenza vaccine in this population.

This large cohort study did not find an association between influenza vaccination and hospitalization for sickle cell crises in children with sickle cell anemia. (Read the full article)




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Duration of Protection of Pentavalent Rotavirus Vaccination in Nicaragua

Rotavirus vaccine efficacy is lower in low-income settings with the highest child mortality due to diarrhea. In recently published clinical trials of rotavirus vaccines in Africa, waning of efficacy was also noted among children aged ≥1 year.

These data offer the first evidence of the duration of protection of the pentavalent rotavirus vaccine against severe rotavirus disease after routine use of the vaccine in a developing country setting. (Read the full article)




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Effectiveness of Monovalent and Pentavalent Rotavirus Vaccine

Monovalent rotavirus vaccine was introduced for infants in the United States in 2008. Previous US evaluations have not specifically assessed the performance of this vaccine under routine use.

Using the same methodology and covering the same time period, high effectiveness (~90%) was demonstrated for the monovalent and the pentavalent rotavirus vaccine series against rotavirus disease resulting in emergency department/inpatient care, in children up to 2 years of age. (Read the full article)




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Cost-Effectiveness of Using 2 vs 3 Primary Doses of 13-Valent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine

Pneumococcal conjugate vaccines are effective in preventing pneumococcal disease but are also costly. Although the current US immunization schedule recommends 4 doses, many countries have adopted 3-dose schedules that have worked well, but may provide less protection against pneumococcal disease.

Changing the US 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine schedule from 3 to 2 primary doses while keeping a booster dose would save $412 million annually but might lead to moderate increases in pneumococcal disease, especially otitis media and pneumonia. (Read the full article)




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Violent Film Characters' Portrayal of Alcohol, Sex, and Tobacco-Related Behaviors

Youth are frequent consumers of movies that contain high levels of violence, and violent content in films, especially those rated PG-13, has been increasing over time.

Content analyses seldom examine how violence is portrayed with other health risk behaviors, such smoking, drinking, and sex. This study presents an innovative way to characterize on-screen violent content and demonstrates the extent to which risk behaviors co-occur within films. (Read the full article)




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Effectiveness of Trivalent Flu Vaccine in Healthy Young Children

In the United States, given the high burden of disease, influenza vaccine is recommended for all children from age 6 months. The paucity of vaccine effectiveness data in children <2 years has led some to argue against routine vaccination in this age group.

This study reveals the effectiveness of trivalent influenza vaccine in young children and supports the current Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices recommendation. This study provides the strongest evidence to date confirming the effectiveness of trivalent influenza vaccine in children <2 years of age. (Read the full article)




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Invasive Pneumococcal Disease After Implementation of 13-Valent Conjugate Vaccine

Invasive pneumococcal disease causes enormous morbidity in children. The spectrum and severity of illness caused by pneumococcal serotypes not present in the current vaccine, and whether the clinical profile and severity of disease have changed, are largely unknown.

Initial data suggest that nonvaccine serotypes are more common in children with underlying conditions, who have greater morbidity from disease. In the post-PCV13 era, a larger proportion of patients are hospitalized, but mortality rates are unchanged. (Read the full article)




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Long-term Study of a Quadrivalent Human Papillomavirus Vaccine

The short-term immunogenicity and safety of a HPV4 vaccine have been previously evaluated in preadolescents and adolescents. To date, no long-term studies of the safety, effectiveness, and immunogenicity of the HPV4 vaccine have been reported in this age group.

The HPV4 vaccine administered to adolescents demonstrated durability in clinically effective protection and sustained antibody titers over 8 years. These data, along with extensive postapproval safety surveillance data, should help reinforce national recommendations for HPV vaccination of preadolescents and adolescents. (Read the full article)




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Potential Effect of Physical Activity Calorie Equivalent Labeling on Parent Fast Food Decisions

Menu labels depicting physical activity calorie equivalents may lead to ordering of fast food meals totaling fewer calories for adults. The effects of physical activity calorie equivalent labeling on parents’ fast food decisions for their children have not been examined.

Parents shown menus with any type of caloric content label may order fast food meals totaling fewer calories for their children. Menu labels showing physical activity equivalents may be more likely to influence parents to encourage their children to exercise. (Read the full article)




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13-Valent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine (PCV13) in Preterm Versus Term Infants

Preterm infants are at an increased risk of infections; therefore, vaccination is of particular importance. Because immune response data reported for preterm infants may vary according to gestational age and vaccination timing, vaccine responses in this population warrant additional research.

This study evaluated 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine in preterm infants. Results suggest that this vaccine was well tolerated and immunogenic; most subjects achieved serotype-specific immunoglobulin G antibody levels and functional antibody responses likely to correlate with protection against invasive disease. (Read the full article)




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Immunogenicity and Safety of a 9-Valent HPV Vaccine

Prophylactic vaccination of young women 16 to 26 years of age with the 9-valent human papillomavirus (HPV)–like particle (9vHPV) vaccine prevents infection and disease with vaccine HPV types.

These data support bridging the efficacy findings with 9vHPV vaccine in young women 16 to 26 years of age to girls and boys 9 to 15 years of age and implementation of gender-neutral HPV vaccination programs in preadolescents and adolescents. (Read the full article)




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Immunogenicity, Safety, and Tolerability of a Hexavalent Vaccine in Infants

The routine childhood immunization schedule is crowded during the first 2 years, leading to deferred doses and limiting the addition of new vaccines. Combination vaccines can reduce the "shot burden" and improve coverage rates and timeliness.

Antibody response rates to antigens contained in an investigational hexavalent vaccine (DTaP5-IPV-Hib-HepB) were noninferior to licensed comparator vaccines when given as a 3-dose infant series. The safety profile was similar to control except for increased rates of mild-to-moderate, self-limited fever. (Read the full article)




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Coadministration of a 9-Valent Human Papillomavirus Vaccine With Meningococcal and Tdap Vaccines

Previous studies have shown that concomitant administration of the quadrivalent human papillomavirus vaccine with MCV4 and Tdap was generally well tolerated and did not interfere with the immune responses to the respective vaccines.

Concomitant administration of the novel 9-valent human papillomavirus vaccine with MCV4 and Tdap, 2 vaccines that are currently recommended for routine vaccination of adolescents, did not compromise the safety, tolerability, and immunogenicity of the individual vaccines. (Read the full article)




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Febrile Seizures After 2010-2011 Trivalent Inactivated Influenza Vaccine

Previous studies found that 2010–2011 trivalent inactivated influenza vaccine (TIV) and 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV13) were associated with statistically significant increased risks of febrile seizures (FS) in the United States.

Estimated FS relative risks after TIV or PCV13 adjusted for DTaP were >1, although not statistically significant and lower than previous estimates. Same-day administration of TIV and PCV13 did not result in more FS compared with separate-day vaccination. (Read the full article)