prem Supreme Court Arguments A Tech Success, But Format Strangles Usual Give-And-Take By feeds.scpr.org Published On :: Mon, 04 May 2020 18:00:13 -0700 It was a new day at the Supreme Court, which for the first time ever live-streamed oral arguments.; Credit: Andrew Harnik/AP Nina Totenberg | NPRThe U.S. Supreme Court made history Monday. The coronavirus lockdown forced the typically cautious court to hear arguments for the first time via telephone, and to stream the arguments live for the public to hear. Chief Justice John Roberts was at the court as the telephone session began, one or two other justices were in their offices at the court, and the rest of the justices dialed in from home. The first and only case heard Monday involved an arcane trademark question only a lawyer could love. Online travel search engine Booking.com is appealing a U.S. Patent and Trademark Office refusal to grant a trademark to the company. With the justices asking questions in order of seniority, the first big surprise was that Justice Clarence Thomas, who in the past has gone years without asking a question, did ask one, several in fact, when it came his turn. "Could Booking acquire an 800 number ... that's a vanity number, 1-800-BOOKING, for example?" Thomas asked Assistant Solicitor General Erica Ross. Yes, replied Ross, but domain names pose a different problem than phone numbers. Ultimately, she argued "the core problem with Booking.com is that it allows [Booking.com] to monopolize booking on the internet" to the exclusion of other sites like hotelbooking.com. Justice Stephen Breyer followed up when his turn came: "Same question as Justice Thomas ... good morning, anyway ... You can have a trademark that's an address. You can have a trademark that's a telephone number. So why can't you have a trademark that's a dot-com?" Justice Samuel Alito noted that the court's prior decision in this area of the law was more than 100 years old, and the statute dealing with trademarks was similarly enacted decades ago. "How can a rule that makes sense in the internet age be reconciled with the language" in these "pre-Internet era" laws? asked Alito. Next up to her lectern from her home was lawyer Lisa Blatt. This was her 40th Supreme Court argument and despite being a veteran, she said later that she was, as usual, sick to her stomach beforehand. But once at the lectern "it's always a rush of excitement," she said, and this time it was a special rush. "I loved getting a question from Justice Thomas ... I would go to the phone for the foreseeable future if I could get Justice Thomas to ask questions. That was wonderful," she said. Indeed, despite the new format Blatt and Ross seemed to have had a good time. "Your client would not object to the registration of any trademark that simply made a slight variation in Booking.com?" asked Alito. "There's a million booking registrations already," parried Blatt. Alito: "Would you just answer the question." Blatt: "They don't and have not and would not." Not, she added, unless another company ripped off the trademark with no variation. That would be theft, she said. So, when when the argument was over, what was her reaction? "After I hung up, I screamed, 'That was hard!' Because you're saying enough to answer, but not too much. And you don't have any like visual feedback, so it was hard." In the end, she said, the argument felt more like an oral exam than an oral argument. Tom Goldstein, publisher of Scotusblog, had a similar reaction. Goldstein, who has argued 43 cases before the court, said he thought the argument was probably more useful to the public than usual. "But I bet it was less useful for the justices," he said. "Because there was less opportunity to follow up on lines of questions and less opportunity to influence someone ... so there's much less engagement in the oral argument." Still there were no major hitches on this first day. Justice Sonia Sotomayor briefly forget to unmute her phone at one point, prompting a "Sorry, chief." Justice Breyer's voice broke up in static for a second or two. But as Goldstein observes, this was a big change for the court. "Culturally a change, technologically a change. And it could have been a big embarrassment if it didn't go well, but it went fine," he said. "I think they're happy." Copyright 2020 NPR. To see more, visit https://www.npr.org. This content is from Southern California Public Radio. View the original story at SCPR.org. Full Article
prem Supreme Court Considers Anti-Prostitution Pledge In HIV/AIDS Funding Case By feeds.scpr.org Published On :: Tue, 05 May 2020 16:40:13 -0700 The Supreme Court's second day of arguments by phone was devoted to a new version of a case it decided seven years ago involving federal money to fight AIDS around the world.; Credit: Andrew Harnik/AP Nina Totenberg | NPRThe Supreme Court kicked off a second day of telephone arguments Tuesday with a case that mingles sex, the HIV/AIDS epidemic and free speech. At issue is whether the government can require private nonprofits to denounce prostitution in order to qualify for U.S foreign aid grants aimed at fighting the worldwide AIDS epidemic. This is the second time the court has faced this issue, but this time it comes with a twist. In 2003, Congress, at the urging of President George W. Bush, enacted a major foreign aid program to fight the HIV/AIDS pandemic and prevent new infections worldwide. In appropriating the money, Congress included a provision requiring any private organization that received funding through the program to adopt an explicit policy denouncing prostitution and sex trafficking. In 2013, the Supreme Court struck down that provision, declaring it unconstitutional because it compelled U.S. nonprofits to adopt an explicit policy as a condition for receiving grant money. By a 6-2 vote, the high court said such a requirement interfered with the free speech rights of private U.S. organizations engaged in the fight against AIDS. The case was back Tuesday, but this time, the question was whether foreign organizations closely affiliated with those same U.S. nonprofits can be required to adopt the policy denouncing prostitution. Defending the provision was Assistant to the Solicitor General Christopher Michel. He argued that foreign affiliates of U.S. organizations like Save The Children, CARE and WorldVision are separate legal entities from their parent U.S. organizations, and that as foreign entities, they have no rights under the U.S. Constitution. Chief Justice John Roberts, who wrote the 2013 decision, seemed unpersuaded. "Is it reasonable to insist on formal corporate ties in this context?" he asked. "It's undisputed that to be effective in many of the foreign countries involved here, you have to operate through a foreign entity." Michel responded that if the U.S. nonprofits "make the choice to operate through a foreign entity because they decide that is more convenient or more effective, they have to accept the bitter with the sweet." Roberts still seemed doubtful, noting that the U.S. nonprofits and their foreign affiliates "have the same name, the same logo, the same brand. And I wonder if it makes more sense to think of the foreign entity as simply another channel for the domestic entity's speech." Representing the nonprofits was lawyer David Bowker. He maintained that for all practical purposes, there is no difference between the U.S. nonprofits and their foreign affiliates, so making the affiliate adopt an anti-prostitution message effectively puts words in the mouth of the U.S. nonprofit. Questioned by Justice Clarence Thomas, Bowker said that the harm suffered by the U.S. nongovernmental organizations is that their foreign affiliates must either lose their funding by refusing to comply with the anti-prostitution policy or undermine their mission by denouncing the very people they need to work with — namely prostitutes. And if the foreign affiliates make the pledge needed to get funding, he said, the U.S. parent organizations have to disavow their own affiliates' anti-prostitution pledge, thus harming the entire anti-AIDS fight. "It's a Catch-22 for these U.S. organizations," said Bowker. Justice Stephen Breyer followed up: "So why don't you simply write a grant to get all the money yourself and then you give it to CARE India? Why doesn't that work?" Because, replied Bowker, under the statute, CARE USA, in subcontracting a grant to CARE India, would be required to impose the anti-prostitution pledge on its own affiliate on behalf of the government. Justice Samuel Alito, who signed on to the court's 2013 decision, said he had more concerns in this case — mainly "that it will force Congress to either withhold foreign aid entirely or allow foreign aid to be used in ways that are contrary to the interests of the people of this country." Justice Brett Kavanaugh followed up: "Suppose the U.S. government wants to fund foreign NGOs that support peace in the Middle East but only if the NGOs explicitly recognize Israel as a legitimate state. Are you saying the U.S. can't impose that kind of speech restriction on foreign NGOs that are affiliated with U.S. organizations?" Bowker said that kind of a restriction would likely be acceptable because the aid in that case would be tied to the U.S. relationship with Israel. Kavanaugh moved on to another question, noting, "The government says your position would unleash foreign affiliates of U.S. corporations to pump money" into U.S. election campaigns, something that is explicitly barred under current law. Bowker replied that U.S. campaign laws, as ruled on by the Supreme Court in prior cases, allow the ban on foreign contributions because they do not come from U.S. entities at all. A decision in the case is expected some time this summer. While the court usually concludes its work by the end of June, it is expected that this term will extend into July because the arguments in this and nine other cases were postponed for more than a month because of the coronavirus. Copyright 2020 NPR. To see more, visit https://www.npr.org. This content is from Southern California Public Radio. View the original story at SCPR.org. Full Article
prem Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg Hospitalized After Infection By feeds.scpr.org Published On :: Tue, 05 May 2020 20:20:08 -0700 Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg poses for the official photo at the Supreme Court in Washington, D.C. in 2018.; Credit: Mandel Ngan/AFP via Getty Images Nina Totenberg | NPRSupreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg underwent non-surgical treatment Tuesday for a benign gallbladder condition, according to a press release from the Supreme Court. She plans to participate in oral arguments from the hospital on Wednesday, according to the release. In pain on Monday, Ginsburg went to Sibley Memorial Hospital in Washington after hearing the first-ever Supreme Court teleconference of oral arguments. At Sibley, she was diagnosed with acute cholecystitis, a condition in which a gallstone migrates to the cystic duct. She nonetheless participated in arguments from home on Tuesday, but was in enough pain that she went to Johns Hopkins Hospital in Baltimore for treatment of the infected duct later Tuesday. Doctors not involved in Ginsburg's care said non-surgical treatment typically involves antibiotics and insertion of a tube to drain the infected duct. Friends said the justice was in good spirits on Tuesday night, and watching the Metropolitan Opera on her iPad. Ginsburg's emergency treatment coincides with the U.S. Supreme Court's historic live-streaming of its oral arguments in which the justices are participating by telephone because of the coronavirus. According to the court statement, Ginsburg, 87, is "resting comfortably" and plans to participate in oral arguments again on Wednesday when the court considers an important birth control case. She is expected to remain in the hospital for another day or two. Last year, Ginsburg completed three weeks of radiation treatment after a cancerous tumor was discovered on her pancreas. It was the fourth time in 20 years that she had been treated for cancer, and the second time in a year. In December 2019, she was operated on for lung cancer. Copyright 2020 NPR. To see more, visit https://www.npr.org. This content is from Southern California Public Radio. View the original story at SCPR.org. Full Article
prem Religious Objectors V. Birth Control Back At Supreme Court By feeds.scpr.org Published On :: Wed, 06 May 2020 04:20:29 -0700 Nuns with the Little Sisters of The Poor, including Sister Celestine, left, and Sister Jeanne Veronique, center, rally outside the Supreme Court in Washington on March 23, 2016.; Credit: Jacquelyn Martin/AP Nina Totenberg | NPRThe birth-control wars return to the Supreme Court Wednesday, and it is likely that the five-justice conservative majority will make it more difficult for women to get birth control if they work for religiously affiliated institutions like hospitals, charities and universities. At issue in the case is a Trump administration rule that significantly cuts back on access to birth control under the Affordable Care Act. Obamacare, the massive overhaul of the health care system, sought to equalize preventive health care coverage for women and men by requiring employers to include free birth control in their health care plans. Listen to the arguments live beginning at 10 a.m. ET. Houses of worship like churches and synagogues were automatically exempted from the provision, but religiously affiliated nonprofits like universities, charities and hospitals were not. Such organizations employ millions of people, many of whom want access to birth control for themselves and their family members. But many of these institutions say they have a religious objection to providing birth control for employees. For these nonprofits, the Obama administration enacted rules providing a work-around to accommodate employers' religious objections. The workaround was that an employer was to notify the government, or the insurance company, or the plan administrator, that, for religious reasons, it would not be providing birth-control coverage to its employees. Then, the insurance company could provide free birth-control options to individual employees separately from the employer's plan. But some religiously affiliated groups still objected, saying the work-around was not good enough, and sued. They contended that signing an opt-out form amounted to authorizing the use of their plan for birth control. Among those objectors was the Little Sisters of the Poor, an order of Catholic nuns that runs homes for the elderly poor. The Supreme Court punted in 2016 The Little Sisters sued, and their case first reached the Supreme Court in 2016. At the time, Sister Constance Viet explained why she refused to sign any opt-out form, saying that "the religious burden is what that signifies and the fact that the government would ... be inserting services that we object into our plan. And it would still carry our name." Back then, when the Little Sisters' case got to the Supreme Court, the justices basically punted, telling the government and the sisters to work together to try to reach a compromise that would still provide "seamless birth control" coverage for employees who want it, without burdening the Sisters' religious beliefs. Although the Little Sisters did eventually get relief from the lower courts, the fight over the accommodations rules continued right up to the end of the Obama administration. But when President Trump came into office, the administration issued new rules that would give broad exemptions to nonprofits and some for-profit companies that have objections to providing birth-control coverage for their employees. And the new rules expanded the category of employers who would be exempt from the birth-control mandate to include not just those with religious objections, but those with moral objections, too. New rules Those new rules, currently blocked by lower courts, are what is at issue Wednesday in the Supreme Court. "Many states are suing and none of them can find a single actual woman who claims she's been harmed," says Mark Reinezi, president of the Becket Fund for Religious Liberty, which is defending the Trump rules against challenges brought by Pennsylvania and other states. And, he adds, "there are many other ways to provide contraceptive coverage to people if they happen to work for religious objectors." Rienzi says that employees who work for birth-control objectors can get coverage from their spouse's insurance plan, or by switching to a different insurance plan on an Obamacare exchange. And he says that birth control is also available under a program known as Title X, which gives money to state and local governments to provide health care for women. But Brigitte Amiri, the deputy director the of ACLU's Reproductive Freedom project, says the idea that Title X could make up for the lost coverage is "a joke." Amiri notes that the Title X program has been underfunded for years, and the Trump administration has issued new regulations that in her words "decimated the program." According to Amiri, "the Trump administration and Vice President [Mike] Pence have long wanted to ... take away coverage for contraception. They want to block access to birth control. They want to block access to abortion ... so this is all part and parcel of the overall attack on access to reproductive health care." Potential consequences She maintains that if the expanded Trump rules are upheld for religious objectors, hundreds of thousands of women across the country will lose their contraceptive coverage. Ultimately, Amiri says, there just is no way to maintain birth-control coverage for employees who work for religiously affiliated institutions unless that employer, as she puts it, is willing to "raise their hand" to opt out. A break in birth-control coverage that big could have serious consequences, say say birth-control advocates. They note that the National Academy of Medicine, a health policy nonprofit, recommended the original rules because birth control is prescribed not just to avoid pregnancy but also to treat various female medical conditions. In fact, it is the most frequently taken drug for women ages 15-60. And it is expensive, $30 a month and more for pills, and as much as $1,000 for buying and having an IUD inserted. Birth-control advocates say that's the very reason that a broad requirement to cover birth control in insurance was included in Obamacare. They say the new Trump rule improperly undermines that mandate. But selling that argument to the Supreme Court will be hard. When the court last considered this issue in 2016, its makeup was far less conservative than it is now. Since then, two Trump appointees have been added to the court. And both of those appointees — Neil Gorsuch and Brett Kavanaugh — have already indicated strong support for the notion that religious rights may often trump other rights. Copyright 2020 NPR. To see more, visit https://www.npr.org. This content is from Southern California Public Radio. View the original story at SCPR.org. Full Article
prem Top 5 Moments From The Supreme Court's 1st Week Of Livestreaming Arguments By feeds.scpr.org Published On :: Sat, 09 May 2020 06:00:36 -0700 The Supreme Court justices heard oral arguments remotely this week, and for the first time the arguments were streamed live to the public.; Credit: Saul Loeb/AFP via Getty Images Christina Peck and Nina Totenberg | NPRFor the first time in its 231-year history, the Supreme Court justices heard oral arguments remotely by phone and made the audio available live. The new setup went off largely without difficulties, but produced some memorable moments, including one justice forgetting to unmute and an ill-timed bathroom break. Here are the top five can't-miss moments from this week's history-making oral arguments. A second week of arguments begin on Monday at 10 a.m. ET. Here's a rundown of the cases and how to listen. 1. Justice Clarence Thomas speaks ... a lot Supreme Court oral arguments are verbal jousting matches. The justices pepper the lawyers with questions, interrupting counsel repeatedly and sometimes even interrupting each other. Justice Clarence Thomas, who has sat on the bench for nearly 30 years, has made his dislike of the chaotic process well known, at one point not asking a question for a full decade. But with no line of sight, the telephone arguments have to be rigidly organized, and each justice, in order of seniority, has an allotted 2 minutes for questioning. It turn out that Thomas, second in seniority, may just have been waiting his turn. Rather than passing, as had been expected, he has been Mr. Chatty Cathy, using every one of his turns at bat so far. Thomas broke a year-long silence on Monday in a trademark case testing whether a company can trademark by adding .com to a generic term. In this case, Booking.com. "Could Booking acquire an 800 number, for example, that's a vanity number — 1-800-BOOKING, for example?" Thomas asked. 2. The unstoppable RBG Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg participated in Wednesday's argument from the hospital. In pain during Tuesday's arguments, the 87-year-old underwent non-surgical treatment for a gall bladder infection at Johns Hopkins Hospital later that day, according to a Supreme Court press release. But she was ferocious on Wednesday morning, calling in from her hospital room in a case testing the Trump administration's new rule expanding exemptions from Obamacare's birth control mandate for nonprofits and some for-profit companies that have religious or moral objections to birth control. "The glaring feature" of the Trump administration's new rules, is that they "toss to the winds entirely Congress' instruction that women need and shall have seamless, no-cost, comprehensive coverage," she said. 3. Who flushed? During Wednesday's second oral argument, Barr v. American Association of Political Consultants, a case in which the justices weighed a First Amendment challenge to a federal rule than bans most robocalls, something very unexpected happened. Partway through lawyer Roman Martinez's argument time, a toilet flush could be distinctly heard. Martinez seemed unperturbed and continued speaking in spite of the awkward moment. The flush quickly picked up steam online, becoming the first truly viral moment from the court's new livestream oral arguments. 4. Hello, where are you? Justice Sonia Sotomayor, considered one of the most tech-savvy of the justices, experienced a couple of technical difficulties with her mute button. In both Monday and Tuesday arguments, the first time she was at bat, there were prolonged pauses, prompting Chief Justice John Roberts to call, "Justice Sotomayor?" a few times before she hopped on with a brief, "Sorry, Chief," before launching into her questions. By Wednesday she seemed to have gotten used to the new format, but the trouble then jumped to Thomas, who was entirely missing in action when his turn came. He ultimately went out of order Wednesday morning. 5. Running over time Oral arguments usually run one hour almost exactly, with lawyers for each side having 30 minutes to make their case. In an attempt to stick as closely as possible to that format, the telephone rules allocate 2 minutes of questioning to each justice for each round of questioning. Chief Justice John Roberts spent the week jumping into exchanges, cutting off both lawyers and justices in the process, to keep the proceedings on track. Even so the arguments ran longer than usual. But in Wednesday's birth control case, oral arguments went a whopping 40 minutes longer than expected. Justice Alito, for his part, hammered the lawyer challenging the Trump administration's new birth control rules for more than seven minutes, without interruption from the chief justice. Referencing a decision he wrote in 2014, Alito said that "Hobby Lobby held that if a person sincerely believes that it is immoral to perform an act that has the effect of enabling another person to commit an immoral act, the federal court does not have the right to say that this person is wrong on the question of moral complicity. That is precisely the question here." Christina Peck is NPR's legal affairs intern. Copyright 2020 NPR. To see more, visit https://www.npr.org. This content is from Southern California Public Radio. View the original story at SCPR.org. Full Article
prem Supreme Court Puts Temporary Hold On Order To Release Redacted Mueller Materials By feeds.scpr.org Published On :: Fri, 08 May 2020 13:20:12 -0700 The Trump administration asked the Supreme Court to block Congress from seeking the materials, saying, "The government will suffer irreparable harm absent a stay."; Credit: Andrew Harnik/AP Brian Naylor | NPRThe Supreme Court has temporarily put on hold the release of redacted grand jury material from the Russia investigation to a House panel. The Trump administration is trying to block the release. Last October, a district court judge ruled the Justice Department had to turn over the materials, which were blacked out, from former special counsel Robert Mueller's report into Russian interference in the 2016 election. An appeals court upheld the decision, but the Trump administration, hoping to keep the evidence secret, appealed to the Supreme Court. Chief Justice John Roberts' order temporarily stops the process. Lawyers for the House Judiciary Committee have until May 18 to file their response to the Justice Department's attempts to keep the materials from the House panel. The Justice Department had until Monday to turn over the material following the appeals court order. But on Thursday, the Trump administration asked the Supreme Court to block Congress from seeking it, saying, "The government will suffer irreparable harm absent a stay." Copyright 2020 NPR. To see more, visit https://www.npr.org. This content is from Southern California Public Radio. View the original story at SCPR.org. Full Article
prem Top 5 Moments From The Supreme Court's 1st Week Of Livestreaming Arguments By feeds.scpr.org Published On :: Sat, 09 May 2020 06:00:36 -0700 The Supreme Court justices heard oral arguments remotely this week, and for the first time the arguments were streamed live to the public.; Credit: Saul Loeb/AFP via Getty Images Christina Peck and Nina Totenberg | NPRFor the first time in its 231-year history, the Supreme Court justices heard oral arguments remotely by phone and made the audio available live. The new setup went off largely without difficulties, but produced some memorable moments, including one justice forgetting to unmute and an ill-timed bathroom break. Here are the top five can't-miss moments from this week's history-making oral arguments. A second week of arguments begin on Monday at 10 a.m. ET. Here's a rundown of the cases and how to listen. 1. Justice Clarence Thomas speaks ... a lot Supreme Court oral arguments are verbal jousting matches. The justices pepper the lawyers with questions, interrupting counsel repeatedly and sometimes even interrupting each other. Justice Clarence Thomas, who has sat on the bench for nearly 30 years, has made his dislike of the chaotic process well known, at one point not asking a question for a full decade. But with no line of sight, the telephone arguments have to be rigidly organized, and each justice, in order of seniority, has an allotted 2 minutes for questioning. It turn out that Thomas, second in seniority, may just have been waiting his turn. Rather than passing, as had been expected, he has been Mr. Chatty Cathy, using every one of his turns at bat so far. Thomas broke a year-long silence on Monday in a trademark case testing whether a company can trademark by adding .com to a generic term. In this case, Booking.com. "Could Booking acquire an 800 number, for example, that's a vanity number — 1-800-BOOKING, for example?" Thomas asked. 2. The unstoppable RBG Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg participated in Wednesday's argument from the hospital. In pain during Tuesday's arguments, the 87-year-old underwent non-surgical treatment for a gall bladder infection at Johns Hopkins Hospital later that day, according to a Supreme Court press release. But she was ferocious on Wednesday morning, calling in from her hospital room in a case testing the Trump administration's new rule expanding exemptions from Obamacare's birth control mandate for nonprofits and some for-profit companies that have religious or moral objections to birth control. "The glaring feature" of the Trump administration's new rules, is that they "toss to the winds entirely Congress' instruction that women need and shall have seamless, no-cost, comprehensive coverage," she said. 3. Who flushed? During Wednesday's second oral argument, Barr v. American Association of Political Consultants, a case in which the justices weighed a First Amendment challenge to a federal rule than bans most robocalls, something very unexpected happened. Partway through lawyer Roman Martinez's argument time, a toilet flush could be distinctly heard. Martinez seemed unperturbed and continued speaking in spite of the awkward moment. The flush quickly picked up steam online, becoming the first truly viral moment from the court's new livestream oral arguments. 4. Hello, where are you? Justice Sonia Sotomayor, considered one of the most tech-savvy of the justices, experienced a couple of technical difficulties with her mute button. In both Monday and Tuesday arguments, the first time she was at bat, there were prolonged pauses, prompting Chief Justice John Roberts to call, "Justice Sotomayor?" a few times before she hopped on with a brief, "Sorry, Chief," before launching into her questions. By Wednesday she seemed to have gotten used to the new format, but the trouble then jumped to Thomas, who was entirely missing in action when his turn came. He ultimately went out of order Wednesday morning. 5. Running over time Oral arguments usually run one hour almost exactly, with lawyers for each side having 30 minutes to make their case. In an attempt to stick as closely as possible to that format, the telephone rules allocate 2 minutes of questioning to each justice for each round of questioning. Chief Justice John Roberts spent the week jumping into exchanges, cutting off both lawyers and justices in the process, to keep the proceedings on track. Even so the arguments ran longer than usual. But in Wednesday's birth control case, oral arguments went a whopping 40 minutes longer than expected. Justice Alito, for his part, hammered the lawyer challenging the Trump administration's new birth control rules for more than seven minutes, without interruption from the chief justice. Referencing a decision he wrote in 2014, Alito said that "Hobby Lobby held that if a person sincerely believes that it is immoral to perform an act that has the effect of enabling another person to commit an immoral act, the federal court does not have the right to say that this person is wrong on the question of moral complicity. That is precisely the question here." Christina Peck is NPR's legal affairs intern. Copyright 2020 NPR. To see more, visit https://www.npr.org. This content is from Southern California Public Radio. View the original story at SCPR.org. Full Article
prem Precious Metals Premiums, the COMEX and the Macro Picture By feedproxy.google.com Published On :: Wed, 22 Apr 2020 00:00:00 PST Maurice Jackson of Proven and Probable speaks with Andy Schectman, president of Miles Franklin Precious Metals Investments, about the present situation with physical precious metals. Full Article
prem Long-term exposure to aircraft emissions causes premature death By ec.europa.eu Published On :: Thu, 16 July 2015 9:23:19 GMT As well as contributing to the greenhouse effect, aircraft emissions have an important impact on air quality and human health. This study, which quantified the effect of civil aviation emissions across the globe, suggests they could be responsible for 16 000 premature deaths every year, at an annual cost of over €18 billion. The air quality costs of aviation were similar to its climate costs, and over 10 times larger than accident and noise costs. Full Article
prem Emissions from 2008–2015 VW diesel vehicles fitted with ‘defeat devices’ linked to 59 premature deaths By ec.europa.eu Published On :: Thu, 28 Jan 2016 09:12:34 GMT In September 2015, the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) alleged that Volkswagen (VW) violated the US Clean Air Act by fitting ‘defeat devices’ in their light-duty diesel vehicles to falsify the results of emissions tests. According to a study assessing the potential impact of this decision, an extra 59 early deaths in the US are likely to be caused by exposure to PM2.5 and ozone. Full Article
prem New musical based on Sleepless in Seattle to premiere in Wembley next month By www.watfordobserver.co.uk Published On :: Sat, 22 Feb 2020 15:00:00 +0000 Casting has been announced for the premiere of a new musical next month. Full Article
prem Watford Ladies season ended prematurely due to coronavirus By www.watfordobserver.co.uk Published On :: Thu, 26 Mar 2020 15:20:55 +0000 Watford Ladies have had their season declared null and void by the football association after it was suspended due to the coronavirus pandemic. Full Article
prem Coronavirus: Doctors write to Premier League expressing concern over Project Restart By www.watfordobserver.co.uk Published On :: Wed, 06 May 2020 11:14:17 +0100 Club doctors are reported to have expressed concerns about the Premier League's Project Restart proposals, which aim to have clubs back training in small groups within the next two weeks. Full Article
prem Former Watford man Sean Dyche in favour of completing Premier League season By www.watfordobserver.co.uk Published On :: Wed, 06 May 2020 13:18:35 +0100 Former Watford player and manager Sean Dyche is in favour of completing the 2019-20 Premier League campaign, but the now Burnley boss stressed that safety must come above everything else. Full Article
prem Richard Johnson believes it is now more difficult than ever for Watford to bring players through the youth academy and into the Premier League By www.watfordobserver.co.uk Published On :: Thu, 07 May 2020 07:01:07 +0100 Richard Johnson believes that it is a tall order for any top-flight club, not just Watford, to hand homegrown players from the academy a chance to play in the Premier League due to what is at stake in financial and sporting terms. Full Article
prem Watford win over Liverpool voted Premier League moment of the season in BBC poll By www.watfordobserver.co.uk Published On :: Thu, 07 May 2020 11:59:27 +0100 Watford's sensational win over Liverpool has been voted as the Premier League moment of the season so far. Full Article
prem Brighton and Hove Albion chief executive Paul Barber on clubs' Premier League Project Restart neutral ground reservations By www.watfordobserver.co.uk Published On :: Thu, 07 May 2020 16:50:00 +0100 Brighton and Hove Albion chief executive Paul Barber insists it is not just clubs fighting for Premier League survival who oppose the completion of the season at neutral venues. Full Article
prem Coronavirus: Watford legend John Barnes thinks the Premier League should not return until it is completely safe By www.watfordobserver.co.uk Published On :: Sat, 09 May 2020 07:35:05 +0100 Watford legend John Barnes has urged restraint for the return of the Premier League and said footballers should only return to work when the rest of society does. Full Article
prem Watford chairman Scott Duxbury claims the Premier League's Project Restart plans are unfair By www.watfordobserver.co.uk Published On :: Sat, 09 May 2020 10:00:00 +0100 Watford chairman and chief executive Scott Duxbury has labelled the Premier League's Project Restart plans as "unfair" and claims they are "lacking sporting integrity". Full Article
prem Watford and Tottenham Hotspur share spoils in Premier League draw By www.watfordobserver.co.uk Published On :: Sat, 18 Jan 2020 14:45:27 +0000 Watford moved another point towards Premier League safety after an intriguing lunchtime kick-off against Tottenham Hotspur ended in a 0-0 draw. Full Article
prem Premature births linked to scarcity of men By www.mnn.com Published On :: Mon, 11 Feb 2013 20:25:01 +0000 ncreasing fathers' support during pregnancy may lower rates of premature babies and babies born too small. Full Article Babies & Pregnancy
prem 5 key facts about the gay marriage cases before the Supreme Court By www.mnn.com Published On :: Tue, 26 Mar 2013 14:17:01 +0000 Here are the key facts about the cases and what's behind them. Full Article Arts & Culture
prem 'Gasland' sequel premiere sparks protests, outrage By www.mnn.com Published On :: Wed, 24 Apr 2013 13:34:09 +0000 Director Josh Fox's follow-up to his 2010 documentary on the natural gas industry sparks drama at the Tribeca Film Festival. Full Article Arts & Culture
prem Reducing greenhouse gas emissions could prevent premature deaths By www.mnn.com Published On :: Mon, 23 Sep 2013 19:00:13 +0000 Reducing the flow of the greenhouse gases that spur global warming could prevent up to 3 million premature deaths annually. Full Article Wilderness & Resources
prem Carrie Fisher's dog reportedly got emotional during 'The Last Jedi' premiere By www.mnn.com Published On :: Sat, 16 Dec 2017 01:51:45 +0000 Gary Fisher, the dog owned by late actress Carrie Fisher, perked up every time Leia spoke. Full Article Pets
prem HBO to premiere 'Saving Pelican 895' By www.mnn.com Published On :: Wed, 13 Apr 2011 19:28:14 +0000 Documentary will offer a bird’s-eye view of conservationists’ efforts to save wildlife affected by the disaster. Full Article Arts & Culture
prem Panasonic to pay pollution premium to employees working in China By www.mnn.com Published On :: Thu, 27 Mar 2014 14:46:42 +0000 Electronics giant announces it will compensate workers relocating to China for the poor quality of air they will have to breathe. Full Article Energy
prem Monsanto wins Supreme Court case on GMO soybean seeds By www.mnn.com Published On :: Mon, 13 May 2013 18:55:40 +0000 Unanimous decision rules in favor of Monsanto regarding the replanting of seeds from genetically modified soybeans. Full Article Healthy Eating
prem Low profile Supreme Court case could be big problems for planet By www.mnn.com Published On :: Fri, 24 Jun 2011 16:08:23 +0000 Because of the contentious nature of the Senate, the Supreme Court's ruling that there is not a "parallel track" for climate policy paves the way for a Washingt Full Article Politics
prem Let there be no light: 'The City Dark' premieres in NYC By www.mnn.com Published On :: Wed, 18 Jan 2012 14:30:45 +0000 'The City Dark,' the latest from Brooklyn-based filmmaker Ian Cheney, explores the effect of light pollution on the natural environment and on human health. It Full Article Arts & Culture
prem Meet Premiere Global By www.mnn.com Published On :: Mon, 29 Dec 2008 15:31:38 +0000 Learn how we help people interact in an environmentally friendly way Full Article Sponsor Content
prem Premium finance not affected by FCA relief measures, says Biba By www.insuranceage.co.uk Published On :: Thu, 09 Apr 2020 14:40:33 +0100 Trade body said it lobbied the regulator to exclude premium finance arrangements as payment deferrals would have left many brokers at greater risk. Full Article
prem Kingsbridge and Fresh-owner Vantage aims for £500m premium By www.insuranceage.co.uk Published On :: Thu, 23 Apr 2020 09:36:58 +0100 Exclusive: CEO Jacquie Boast has restructured the business with Fresh CEO Mike Wall exiting and 75 staff leaving the business as she seeks to position Vantage for growth. Full Article
prem Home insurance premiums increase By www.insuranceage.co.uk Published On :: Fri, 21 Feb 2020 12:47:47 +0000 Effect of storms is feeding through into premium costs. Full Article
prem Covid-19: Disrupters pressurise motor insurers to return premium By www.insuranceage.co.uk Published On :: Wed, 08 Apr 2020 12:38:11 +0100 On demand insurtechs encourage incumbents to give back premium as it is predicted providers could save £1bn as claims plummet amid lockdown. Full Article
prem Car insurance premiums fall in Q1 2020 By www.insuranceage.co.uk Published On :: Mon, 20 Apr 2020 13:14:11 +0100 Research by Confused.com and Willis Towers Watson reveals dip in motor premiums, following a £47 rise over the last year. Full Article
prem Covid-19: FCA urges firms to consider premium reductions and payment holidays By www.insuranceage.co.uk Published On :: Fri, 01 May 2020 11:11:00 +0100 The regulator issued a raft of measures today (1 May) for how financial services firms should behave while coronavirus grips the nation. Full Article
prem LV offers premium refunds of between £20 - £50 to motor customers By www.insuranceage.co.uk Published On :: Fri, 01 May 2020 12:21:14 +0100 The proportional refunds for customers in distress follows Admiral's flat £25 payment but broker customers are not included in the £30m LV has set aside for rebates. Full Article
prem Home premiums stable in Q1 2017 according to AA Index By www.insuranceage.co.uk Published On :: Fri, 28 Apr 2017 09:05:56 +0100 However premiums are set to go up and will also be hit by a 2% IPT increase from June this year. Full Article
prem The stats: June 2017 - The Acturis Premium Index By www.insuranceage.co.uk Published On :: Tue, 30 May 2017 14:49:49 +0100 The Acturis Premium Index for the first quarter of the year has once again painted a bleak picture of significantly decreasing commercial insurance premiums. Full Article
prem The stats: September 2017 - The Acturis Premium Index By www.insuranceage.co.uk Published On :: Fri, 25 Aug 2017 16:33:24 +0100 Ups and downs in the Acturis Premium Index for the second quarter of 2017 Full Article
prem Car premiums drop in third quarter 2017 By www.insuranceage.co.uk Published On :: Fri, 27 Oct 2017 09:25:06 +0100 Research by the AA shows first decline since Q1 2016. Full Article
prem The stats: December 2017 - The Acturis Premium Index By www.insuranceage.co.uk Published On :: Fri, 08 Dec 2017 16:02:19 +0000 The third quarter saw notable increases in the Acturis stats, both by size of average premium and the number of lines rising Full Article
prem Car insurance premiums rose 8% in 2017 By www.insuranceage.co.uk Published On :: Mon, 22 Jan 2018 10:30:48 +0000 Research finds that premiums actually fell in final quarter of the year. Full Article
prem Home insurance premiums rise 5% in 2017 By www.insuranceage.co.uk Published On :: Tue, 23 Jan 2018 15:37:10 +0000 Research by the AA finds yearly increases in buildings, contents and combined policies. Full Article
prem The stats: March 2018 - The Acturis Premium Index By www.insuranceage.co.uk Published On :: Tue, 13 Mar 2018 08:26:48 +0000 The Acturis stats show that brokers finished 2017 with their best quarter for over four years Full Article
prem Car insurance premiums fall for third quarter in a row By www.insuranceage.co.uk Published On :: Mon, 16 Apr 2018 09:14:44 +0100 Research reveals prices now lower than a year ago. Full Article
prem Car premiums dropped in Q1 2018, AA Insurance Index shows By www.insuranceage.co.uk Published On :: Fri, 20 Apr 2018 09:05:18 +0100 Reduction means insurance costs are now lower than a year ago. Full Article
prem The stats: June 2018 - The Acturis Premium Index By www.insuranceage.co.uk Published On :: Thu, 31 May 2018 10:43:03 +0100 The first set of Acturis stats for 2018 have surprised and in some cases disappointed the market Full Article
prem Car premiums fell in second quarter 2018, says AA By www.insuranceage.co.uk Published On :: Fri, 27 Jul 2018 12:27:57 +0100 Average prices have dropped by more than 10% in a year. Full Article