domes DOMESTIC MH CAT - A171138 By esweb.catawbacountync.gov Published On :: Mon, 21 Apr 2014 13:41:05 EST Catawba County Animal Services has a DOMESTIC MH CAT ready for you to adopt! She is approximately 2 year(s) old. Full Article Animal Adoption
domes DOMESTIC SH CAT - A171245 By esweb.catawbacountync.gov Published On :: Sat, 10 May 2014 15:03:55 EST Catawba County Animal Services has a DOMESTIC SH CAT ready for you to adopt! He is approximately 1.5 month(s) old. Full Article Animal Adoption
domes DOMESTIC SH CAT - A171242 By esweb.catawbacountync.gov Published On :: Sat, 10 May 2014 14:56:42 EST Catawba County Animal Services has a DOMESTIC SH CAT ready for you to adopt! He is approximately 1.5 month(s) old. Full Article Animal Adoption
domes DOMESTIC MH CAT - A171240 By esweb.catawbacountync.gov Published On :: Sat, 10 May 2014 14:52:08 EST Catawba County Animal Services has a DOMESTIC MH CAT ready for you to adopt! He is approximately 1.5 month(s) old. Full Article Animal Adoption
domes DOMESTIC LH CAT - A171280 By esweb.catawbacountync.gov Published On :: Tue, 6 May 2014 14:47:05 EST Catawba County Animal Services has a DOMESTIC LH CAT ready for you to adopt! He is approximately 2 year(s) old. Full Article Animal Adoption
domes DOMESTIC SH CAT - A171354 By esweb.catawbacountync.gov Published On :: Wed, 28 May 2014 14:17:07 EST Catawba County Animal Services has a DOMESTIC SH CAT ready for you to adopt! He is approximately 2 year(s) old. Full Article Animal Adoption
domes DOMESTIC SH CAT - A171441 By esweb.catawbacountync.gov Published On :: Thu, 5 Jun 2014 13:41:50 EST Catawba County Animal Services has a DOMESTIC SH CAT ready for you to adopt! She is approximately 1.5 month(s) old. Full Article Animal Adoption
domes DOMESTIC SH CAT - A171438 By esweb.catawbacountync.gov Published On :: Thu, 5 Jun 2014 13:45:39 EST Catawba County Animal Services has a DOMESTIC SH CAT ready for you to adopt! He is approximately 1.5 month(s) old. Full Article Animal Adoption
domes DOMESTIC SH CAT - A171547 By esweb.catawbacountync.gov Published On :: Thu, 5 Jun 2014 13:33:54 EST Catawba County Animal Services has a DOMESTIC SH CAT ready for you to adopt! She is approximately 8 month(s) old. Full Article Animal Adoption
domes DOMESTIC SH CAT - A171898 By esweb.catawbacountync.gov Published On :: Thu, 5 Jun 2014 14:18:20 EST Catawba County Animal Services has a DOMESTIC SH CAT ready for you to adopt! He is approximately 2 month(s) old. Full Article Animal Adoption
domes DOMESTIC MH CAT - A171984 By esweb.catawbacountync.gov Published On :: Thu, 5 Jun 2014 13:13:43 EST Catawba County Animal Services has a DOMESTIC MH CAT ready for you to adopt! She is approximately 1 year(s) old.6 month(s) old. Full Article Animal Adoption
domes DOMESTIC SH CAT - A171952 By esweb.catawbacountync.gov Published On :: Thu, 5 Jun 2014 13:22:16 EST Catawba County Animal Services has a DOMESTIC SH CAT ready for you to adopt! She is approximately 2 year(s) old. Full Article Animal Adoption
domes A Domestic Electron Ion Collider Would Unlock Scientific Mysteries of Atomic Nuclei, Maintain U.S. Leadership in Accelerator Science, New Report Says By Published On :: Tue, 24 Jul 2018 05:00:00 GMT The science questions that could be answered by an electron ion collider (EIC) – a very large-scale particle accelerator – are significant to advancing our understanding of the atomic nuclei that make up all visible matter in the universe, says a new report by the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. Full Article
domes The proteins that domesticated our genomes By esciencenews.com Published On :: Wed, 08 Mar 2017 20:57:24 +0000 EPFL scientists have carried out a genomic and evolutionary study of a large and enigmatic family of human proteins, to demonstrate that it is responsible for harnessing the millions of transposable elements in the human genome. The work reveals the largely species-specific gene-regulatory networks that impact all of human biology, in both health and disease. read more Full Article Biology & Nature
domes Switching heat pumps between domestic water heating and cooling By www.pmmag.com Published On :: Thu, 05 Sep 2024 00:00:00 -0400 Air-to-water heat pumps and water-to-water geothermal heat pumps provide warm water for space heating, domestic water heating, and chilled water for cooling. Switching a hydronic heat pump system from space heating to cooling and vice versa seasonally is relatively simple. The system operating mode is changed at the thermostat or a dedicated system mode switch with heat, off, and cool settings. Full Article
domes Korea's Longest-Running Environmental Exhibition, 'ENVEX 2022' is being held 267 Domestic and Foreign Companies Participating with 598 Exhibition Space in Operation By www.24-7pressrelease.com Published On :: Mon, 13 Jun 2022 08:00:00 GMT Minister of Environment Hwa-jin Han, Lotte Chemical CEO Kyo-hyun Kim, Korea Midland Power CEO Ho-bin Kim, Hyundai Oilbank CEO Dal-ho Kang, and other participants cut ribbon at the opening ceremony of the '43rd ENVEX 2022' Full Article
domes Next Era of American Manufacturing: SNT Group On-Shores Operations to Strengthen Domestic Supply Chains and Further Bolsters Industrial Base By www.24-7pressrelease.com Published On :: Mon, 01 May 2023 08:00:00 GMT Upsizing domestic capabilities through increased operational footprint in the State of Georgia. Full Article
domes IT'S A BARBIE TAKEOVER AT THE OASIS DOMESTIC VIOLENCE SHELTER IN OWENSBORO AS HUNDREDS OF COLLECTOR BARBIES HAVE BEEN DONATED TO BE AUCTIONED By www.24-7pressrelease.com Published On :: Tue, 02 Jan 2024 08:00:00 GMT The Barbie dolls featured in the auction are not only a testament to the rich history of the toy industry but are also highly sought-after among collectors of all ages Full Article
domes Norman Brewer's Political Thriller, 'Blending In', Reveals The Realities Of Domestic Terrorism And Its Horrific Impact On Society By www.24-7pressrelease.com Published On :: Wed, 03 Jul 2024 08:00:00 GMT As a reporter, Brewer covered Congress, the White House, and federal agencies, and pursued investigative projects that earned recognition, including from the National Press Club. Full Article
domes Domestic Terrorism In The US: Norman Brewer's Captivating Political Thriller, January 6: A Novel Available In EBook At No Charge Aug. 14-16, 2024 At Amazon By www.24-7pressrelease.com Published On :: Sat, 10 Aug 2024 08:00:00 GMT Midwest Book Review "unreservedly" recommends 'January 6: A Novel,' calling it "essential reading." Full Article
domes Bestselling Author Norman Brewer Announces Domestic Terrorism Political Thriller Ebook, Killer Politics, Available For Download At No Charge On September 19, 2024 By www.24-7pressrelease.com Published On :: Tue, 17 Sep 2024 08:00:00 GMT As a reporter, Brewer covered Congress, the White House, and federal agencies, and pursued investigative projects that earned recognition, including from the National Press Club. He was also Director of Employee Communications at the U.S. TSA. Full Article
domes Domestic Terrorism Political Thriller, Killer Politics By Bestselling Author Norman Brewer, Will Be Available For Download At No Charge In Ebook Form On October 3, 2024 By www.24-7pressrelease.com Published On :: Tue, 01 Oct 2024 08:00:00 GMT As a reporter, Brewer covered Congress, the White House, and federal agencies, and pursued investigative projects that earned recognition, including from the National Press Club. Full Article
domes Bestselling Author Norman Brewer's Ebook, Blending In, Political Thriller Exploring Domestic Terrorism, Available At No Charge On October 18, 2024 By www.24-7pressrelease.com Published On :: Tue, 15 Oct 2024 08:00:00 GMT As a reporter, Brewer covered Congress, the White House, and federal agencies, and pursued investigative projects that earned recognition, including from the National Press Club. Full Article
domes [Pangyo Tech] DEEPX to Contribute to Create a Society Driven by Superintelligence Through Development of Domestic NPU Chip By www.24-7pressrelease.com Published On :: Tue, 05 Oct 2021 08:00:00 GMT The system semiconductor technology is at the core of the application of AI technology in various electric devices. Full Article
domes Bestselling Author Norman Brewer's Domestic Terrorism Political Thriller Ebook, 'Blending In', Will Be Available At No Charge September 5, 2024 At Amazon By www.24-7pressrelease.com Published On :: Tue, 03 Sep 2024 08:00:00 GMT As a reporter, Brewer covered Congress, the White House, and federal agencies, and pursued investigative projects that earned recognition, including from the National Press Club. Full Article
domes Bestselling Author Norman Brewer Announces No Charge Downloads Of Three Domestic Terrorism Thriller Ebooks By www.24-7pressrelease.com Published On :: Tue, 05 Nov 2024 08:00:00 GMT As a reporter, Brewer covered Congress, the White House, and federal agencies, and pursued investigative projects that earned recognition, including from the National Press Club. Full Article
domes From Russia with Loneliness: Dreamover, an Independent Russian Romantic Sci-Fi Drama Exploring the Roots of Loneliness, Debuts in North America Ahead of its Domestic Release By www.24-7pressrelease.com Published On :: Wed, 10 Apr 2024 08:00:00 GMT Crafted in Moscow by a small group of film enthusiasts on a shoestring budget, Dreamover premiered at the Shanghai International Film Festival during pandemic 2021, won Dances With Films in Los Angeles and finally released for a wide public. Full Article
domes What Now? How the Election Results Might Affect Domestic and International Politics By events.tufts.edu Published On :: 21 Nov 2024 23:00:00 GMT Nov 21, 2024, 6pm EST Election 2024 is over... what now? Join a panel conversation with Tufts faculty exploring how the election results might affect domestic and international politics, including key policy issues. Food provided!No RSVP necessary, and all are welcome. Building: Dowling Hall Campus Location: Medford/Somerville campus City: Medford, MA 02155 Campus: Medford/Somerville campus Location Details: Dowling Hall 745 Wheelchair Accessible (for in-person events): Yes Open to Public: Yes Primary Audience(s): Faculty, Staff, Students (Graduate), Students (Postdoctoral), Students (Undergraduate) Event Type: Lecture/Presentation/Seminar/Talk Subject: Elections, Politics/Policy/Law, Public Service/Government Event Sponsor Details: Sponsored by the Department of Political Science, the International Relations Program, and Tisch College RSVP Information: tischcollege.tufts.edu… Event Admission: Free More info: tischcollege.tufts.edu… Full Article 2024/11/21 (Thu)
domes The Moth Radio Hour: Domestic Affairs By play.prx.org Published On :: Tue, 25 Oct 2022 04:00:00 -0000 This week, we take a look at how we make our families, from a foster family to finding a family in prison. Hosted by Jenifer Hixson. The Moth Radio Hour is produced by The Moth and Jay Allison of Atlantic Public Media. Hosted by: Jenifer Hixson Storytellers: Gina Sampaio Angaha Mahajan Maxie Jones Matti Strutski Tony Cyprien Full Article mothradiohour
domes Domestic Shipments of Packaging Machinery Could Reach $11.2 Billion By www.packagingstrategies.com Published On :: Wed, 02 Oct 2019 00:00:00 -0400 Based on the new State of the Industry U.S. Packaging Machinery Report infographic by PMMI, The Association for Packaging and Processing Technologies, domestic shipments of packaging machinery is forecast to grow at a nearly 4% CAGR through 2024. Full Article
domes Psychologists and professionals working with domestic violence victims trained at OSCE-supported events in Moldova on both banks By feeds.osce.org Published On :: Thu, 30 Jun 2016 11:42:38 +0000 249986 Rachel Bending The OSCE Mission to Moldova held the final in a series of three training sessions for 12 psychologists and professionals working with domestic violence victims. The session took place on 27 June 2016 in Rybnitsa, a town on the left bank of the Dniester/Nistru River. The event aimed to equip participants with essential skills in family counselling and post-traumatic stress rehabilitation. Participants studied means to identify family violence, various coaching techniques to use when working with families, as well as methods for handling trauma and post-traumatic stress among domestic violence victims. In the past week, similar training events have been held in Chisinau and Tiraspol with the total participation of 50 professionals from Bender, Causeni, Chisinau, Comrat, Drochia, Rybnitsa and Tiraspol. Participants in the training sessions included psychologists, teachers, medical professionals, lawyers and social workers, all of whom encounter cases of domestic violence in their work through Moldova’s referral system. The training events were held as part of the Mission’s project to strengthen the capacity of those who provide crisis services to women and families on both banks of the Dniester/Nistru River. The project was developed following a country-wide assessment conducted in 2014 and 2015. The assessment identified a number of challenges in this field in Moldova, most notably the difficulties in accessing domestic violence services – including shelters and crisis centres – for those living in rural areas, and a lack of state resources. Related StoriesOSCE Mission to Moldova trains lawyers from both banks of the Dniester/Nistru River on addressing discriminationCivil society representatives tackle key NGO management issues at OSCE Mission to Moldova-supported eventSummer School to be held for lawyers from both banks of the Dniester/Nistru River Full Article OSCE Mission to Moldova Gender equality Human rights Eastern Europe News
domes OSCE organizes multi-agency training course on combating domestic violence in Armenia By feeds.osce.org Published On :: Fri, 20 May 2016 10:53:40 +0000 241786 Gohar Avagyan, OSCE Office in Yerevan Two two-day training courses on combating domestic violence through strengthening the co-operation and capacities of different state and non-state players were organized jointly by the OSCE Office in Yerevan, the Armenian Police and the Social Justice non-governmental organization on 17-18 May and 19-20 May 2016 in Tsakhkadzor, Armenia. The participants consisted of 80 representatives from the Yerevan and Gegharkunik province police juvenile and community services, social services, municipal child protection units, guardianship and trusteeship councils and non-governmental organizations. They were divided into two groups and trained separately. “Combating domestic violence has always been high on the OSCE agenda, as it is primarily a violation of a human right and often a precursor of more serious crimes. The police and local governments both play key roles in combating domestic violence, however, only through a concerted multi-agency approach can it be done most effectively,” said Bernhard Frankl, Politico-Military Programme Officer at the OSCE Office in Yerevan. Participants were introduced to definitions of domestic violence, its characteristics and types, the prevailing myths, phases and cycles. Active debates and group exercises were held to discuss potential victims along with the psychological and behavioral aspects and techniques of interviewing victims. The effects of domestic violence on different aspects of society, multi-sectoral responses and legal regulations were also highlighted. The training course is part of an ongoing project by the OSCE Office to strengthen police capacities in preventing domestic violence.Related StoriesOSCE Office in Yerevan presents awards to best women entrepreneurs in ArmeniaOSCE enhances legal and human rights education in ArmeniaAwards for promoting universal rights in Armenia presented by OSCE and international partners Full Article OSCE Office in Yerevan Gender equality South Caucasus News
domes Florida has record tourism in third quarter bolstered by domestic visitors By www.orlandosentinel.com Published On :: Tue, 12 Nov 2024 21:14:05 +0000 International travel continued to lag behind pre-pandemic levels Full Article Business Florida News Latest Headlines Local News News Tourism
domes Domestic Construction Spending Sees Uptick in September By www.roofingcontractor.com Published On :: Tue, 05 Nov 2024 07:00:00 -0500 In September, U.S. construction spending rose by 0.1% to $2.14T, with private residential projects driving a slight increase; public-sector construction grew by 0.5%, totaling $495.2B. Full Article
domes Domestic violence national dialogue By www.cbsnews.com Published On :: Thu, 01 Oct 2015 08:39:21 -0400 Kim Gandy, President & CEO of the National Network to End Domestic Violence, discusses the NFL's reaction after a tape surfaced of Baltimore Ravens running back Ray Rice beating his then-fiancee. Full Article
domes Domestic terrorism in the US By federalnewsnetwork.com Published On :: Tue, 19 Jan 2021 00:02:32 +0000 This week on Fed Access, host Derrick Dortch talks to Camille Cosgrove, Intelligence Analyst for the Extremism Team at The Counterterrorism Group about domestic terrorism and the threat it poses to this week's Presidential inauguration. The post Domestic terrorism in the US first appeared on Federal News Network. Full Article Fed Access Radio Interviews Camille Costgrove Derrick Dortch domestic terrorism Presidential inauguration The Counterterrorism Group
domes Domestic terror threats in the US By federalnewsnetwork.com Published On :: Wed, 31 Aug 2022 22:03:22 +0000 Savannah Fellows, Daniel Brown and Rhiannon Thomas, counterterrorism intelligence analysts on the NORTHCOM Team at The Counterterrorism Group , join host Derrick Dortch to discuss terror threats in the US. The post Domestic terror threats in the US first appeared on Federal News Network. Full Article Fed Access Intelligence Community Radio Interviews Daniel Brown Derrick Dortch domestic terrorism Rhiannon Thomas Savannah Fellows terrorism The Counterterrorism Group
domes Part-architecture : the Maison de Verre, Duchamp, domesticity and desire in 1930s Paris / By search.lib.uiowa.edu Published On :: 02/22/2017 12:00 Library - Art Library, Location - LIB, Call number - NA7348.P2 C44 2017 Full Article
domes Betty Woodman : theatre of the domestic / By search.lib.uiowa.edu Published On :: 02/22/2017 12:00 Library - Art Library, Location - OSIZ, Call number - FOLIO NK4210.W64 A4 2016 Full Article
domes Call to help fight domestic violence By thebirminghampress.com Published On :: Wed, 17 Feb 2021 00:00:34 +0000 Crimestoppers reminds the public to speak up anonymously to help save lives. Full Article Community Crime Emergency Services Health #YouAreNotPowerless Crimestoppers domestic violence lockdown
domes Government mulls 5% cut in electronics imports to boost domestic production from FY25: sources By retail.economictimes.indiatimes.com Published On :: Tue, 12 Nov 2024 17:11:00 +0530 Although stakeholder discussions are still going on, the 5% cut of the total import quota will be implemented from April 1 of the upcoming fiscal. This cut is based on the data provided by the Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence and Statistics. Full Article
domes Domestic Worker Protections / Parental Stress / Heyday Books By www.kalw.org Published On :: Mon, 21 Oct 2024 03:00:00 -0700 Today, improving caregiver working conditions through community and collective action. Then, parental stress levels are on the raise. And, 50 years of printing books about California. Full Article
domes Liz Cheney Calls Trump ‘a Domestic Threat That We Have Never Faced Before’ By www.nytimes.com Published On :: Thu, 30 Jun 2022 03:59:44 +0000 In a forceful speech, the congresswoman also denounced Republican leaders who had “made themselves willing hostages to this dangerous and irrational man.” Full Article Cheney Liz Trump Donald J House Select Committee to Investigate the January 6th Attack Wyoming Elections House of Representatives Republican Party Conservatism (US Politics)
domes Disturbing Details Emerge In Jon Jones’ Alleged Domestic By www.bet.com Published On :: Wed, 29 Sep 2021 16:59:02 EDT His fiancée was allegedly bloodied. Full Article Jon Jones National News domestic violence
domes Ex-UFC Champion Jon Jones, Fiancée Kiss In Instagram Post After Domestic Violence Arrest By www.bet.com Published On :: Sun, 3 Oct 2021 13:52:39 EDT Jones and his fiancée share a romantic moment. Full Article Sports News Jon Jones Domestic Violence
domes US domestic polarization and implications for the presidential election By www.chathamhouse.org Published On :: Thu, 19 Sep 2024 09:07:13 +0000 US domestic polarization and implications for the presidential election 30 September 2024 — 5:00PM TO 6:00PM Anonymous (not verified) 19 September 2024 Online This webinar explores the rise of polarization amongst the US public and implications for the upcoming election. Domestic polarization has been on the rise in the US in recent years, with Democrats and Republicans moving further away from the centre on key policy issues. As polarization increases, so too do concerns about the state of US democracy and prospects of political violence surrounding the upcoming presidential election. This expert panel discusses key questions including:What are the driving forces of the growing political divide in the US?How far apart are voters on key election issues, from healthcare to immigration to national security?How is partisan polarisation altering the effectiveness of US foreign policy and influencing America’s role in the world? Full Article
domes Mass Spectrometry of Human Leukocyte Antigen Class I Peptidomes Reveals Strong Effects of Protein Abundance and Turnover on Antigen Presentation By www.mcponline.org Published On :: 2015-03-01 Michal Bassani-SternbergMar 1, 2015; 14:658-673Research Full Article
domes Trump’s America: Domestic and International Public Opinion By f1.media.brightcove.com Published On :: Fri, 12 Oct 2018 00:00:00 +0100 Full Article
domes Brexit in a Historical Context: Pursuing a Global Vision at the Expense of Domestic Harmony? By f1.media.brightcove.com Published On :: Tue, 12 Nov 2019 00:00:00 +0000 Full Article
domes Re-imagining trade for domestic and foreign policy By www.chathamhouse.org Published On :: Tue, 07 Dec 2021 11:05:03 +0000 Re-imagining trade for domestic and foreign policy Expert comment NCapeling 7 December 2021 Exploring future trade policy through issues such as the green transition, labour standards, human rights, the role of the WTO, and non-trade policy objectives. Balancing trade and non-trade policy objectives Marianne Schneider-Petsinger The supply chain disruptions stemming from the COVID-19 pandemic highlight trade cannot be taken for granted, and economic interdependencies have both benefits and costs. As international commerce rebounds and trade policy is increasingly seen through the prism of enhancing resilience, the moment is ripe to redefine and reimagine trade. The goal of trade policy has never been to increase trade for trade’s sake, so a new narrative and framework for global trade requires striking a careful balance between pursuing trade and non-trade policy objectives. Protecting the environment, strengthening labour standards, and upholding human rights have long been goals for which trade policy is used as a lever, and the interaction of trade and national security interests as well as the links between trade and competition policy are not new issues either. All these non-trade policy aspects have come to the forefront as the geopolitical context has shifted and the transition to green and digital economies has gathered force – and, at times, these different non-trade policy goals clash. The US and European Union (EU) are promoting solar energy to fight climate change but supply chains for solar panels are heavily reliant on forced labour from Xinjiang, and hence it is not yet certain whether environmental or human rights concerns will prevail. However, it is clear trade policy tools can be part of a comprehensive solution which manages inherent tensions while still advancing both objectives. A new narrative and framework for global trade requires striking a careful balance between pursuing trade and non-trade policy objectives Trade policy is also not just a foreign policy instrument but links closely to domestic policy – the populist backlash against globalization in much of the developed world, especially the US and Europe, was in part driven by anti-trade sentiment. While American attitudes towards trade improved after the 2016 election of Donald Trump, positive views towards trade dropped sharply in 2021. The Biden administration’s worker-centred trade policy aims to address distributional effects of international economic integration which is a long-standing challenge. Thus, tackling non-trade policy issues without losing sight of this unresolved core issue requires careful calibration. Trade policy is being pulled in many different directions at the same time as the core institution governing global trade – the World Trade Organization (WTO) – is in crisis, and it is uncertain how much of the non-trade policy agenda the WTO can handle. If the linkage to non-trade policy becomes too strong, this could be the straw that breaks the WTO’s back, but if it is too weak, the WTO risks becoming irrelevant in efforts to tackle key global challenges. But if its 164 members can generate trade-oriented solutions to non-trade issues, they can revive the organization and mobilize domestic support for global trade at the same time. This balancing act in managing the tensions between trade and non-trade policy objectives lies at the centre of future-proofing trade policy and global trade governance. Developing countries must be part of green trade revolution Carolyn Deere Birkbeck The biggest challenge in taking environmental efforts forward within the multilateral context is to successfully combine environmental ambition with an approach which engages developing countries as partners, reflects their environment-related trade priorities, and addresses their sustainable development interests. Meaningful, inclusive dialogue and action at the WTO also requires deeper efforts to build policy coherence among environment, development, and trade policymaking at home The importance of engaging developing countries must not be underestimated because it is vital a global green economy does not leave the poorest behind, or becomes two-tier where green trade happens only between certain countries and the essential task of incentivizing and supporting sustainable production and consumption patterns in all countries is neglected. The new member-led initiatives at the WTO do signal that, while the rulemaking and negotiating functions remain central to the global trade body, governments recognize the need for enhanced, transparent, and inclusive policy dialogue as well as problem-solving on sectoral issues and specific trade-related challenges. Given the well-documented challenges of achieving multilateral consensus at the WTO, governments are exploring new ways to work within multilateral frameworks and to redefine what progress and successful outcomes should look like. Therefore, there is a need for best practices, voluntary action, pledges, and guidelines to both sustain the relevance of the multilateral trading system and support policy action at the national level for trade which underpins environmental and wider sustainable goals. Making progress on an environmental agenda which reflects sustainable development concerns requires stronger leadership, engagement, and advocacy from business, civil society, and research communities in both developing and developed countries, as well as economies in transition. Meaningful, inclusive dialogue and action at the WTO also requires deeper efforts to build policy coherence among environment, development, and trade policymaking at home, with environmental ministries having a key role to play in bringing expertise to bear and ensuring strong regulatory environments and institutions for the implementation of national, regional, and international environmental commitments. But at the domestic level, many countries still have to overcome complex politics and diverse interests as they work to transform their economies toward greater sustainability and tackle the costs of transition. Social preparation holds the key to trade transitions Bernice Lee Trade being often depicted as the mother of all ills should not come as a surprise, as politicians are only too happy to put the blame on trade when all sorts of exogenous shocks, such as technological change, could actually be the trigger which fires the bullet into local industries or jobs. Trade brings positive benefits only if a society is ready for trade, which often means having the cushion for social protection such as healthcare, unemployment benefits, and opportunities for training and reskilling Admittedly trade does have a way of breaking the seams in the social fabric but the fact politicians often ignore negative impacts of trade means its benefits can be likened to Schrodinger’s cat, both real and illusive. But trade being mainly depicted as a ‘zero-sum’ pursuit and trade deals as the result of swashbuckling duels belie the reality that the real business of trade is often boring, bureaucratic, but necessary. This is particularly true when trade provides access to a much larger variety of necessary products, such as medicine, food, and minerals, which can be expensive to make domestically. Selling products and services abroad also brings in the hard currency needed to buy these goods or to spend on trips abroad. This does not take away the fact trade is extremely disruptive but, as a result of all the theorizing and understandable rants about trade, large swathes of the international community have effectively foregone it as a force for good or as an instrument which – while not the answer to all problems – can help smooth the path to well-being through efficiency gains and income growth, as well as putting to work the theory of comparative advantage as promised by the textbooks. Alas, what the textbooks do not clearly spell out – until recently – is that trade brings positive benefits only if a society is ready for trade, which often means having the cushion for social protection such as healthcare, unemployment benefits, and opportunities for training and reskilling. The ‘China shock’ literature vividly depicts how workers rarely seamlessly move from one job or sector to another and so, without adequate social protection, trade not only magnifies existing fractures, it also exacerbates inequality. As the aftershock lingers for decades, the lesson learned is the importance of social readiness for trade, especially the role played by governments in providing support for workers as part of the adjustment to trade and globalization. Authors of this China shock literature recently suggested the next shock will be the transition from fossil fuel production, but the good news is this so-called ‘just transition’ challenge is one which proponents of green energy are well aware of. But ultimately the China shock could be the dry run for the advent of machine intelligence, meaning better preparation is needed with solid social policies, investment in institutional readiness, and social preparedness to ensure the machines only take on monotonous and unsafe work – not our livelihoods and communities. Trading partners must move to creating human rights impact Dr Jennifer Zerk The question of whether, and how, trade policy should be used as a way of addressing human rights concerns remains controversial and attempts to link the two still attract accusations of ‘protectionism’ and ‘neo-colonialism’. Momentum appears to be behind those arguing for greater alignment between trade policy and human rights objectives – a trend which is most noticeable in the increasing willingness of trade partners to reference human rights standards in their trade agreements and in the growth of complementary activities such as human rights impact assessment and monitoring. Evidence that these are having an impact ‘on the ground’ remains elusive. Nevertheless, efforts to enhance scrutiny of trade agreements from a human rights perspective, and to signal the importance of respect for human rights to a trading relationship, can still have value. Even if causal relationships between trading arrangements and human rights impacts are difficult to establish conclusively, human rights impact assessment and subsequent monitoring activities provide valuable opportunities for stakeholders to weigh in on aspects of trade policy which are of concern. Such processes not only help governments to realize rights of public participation, they also contribute to good governance by making it more likely that potential human rights problems will be recognized and addressed. Turning to the agreements themselves, various ideas have been put forward on how to make these more responsive to human rights concerns. Options mooted by EU institutions in recent years include an enhanced monitoring and enforcement role for consultative bodies established under specialized ‘trade and sustainable development’ chapters, and better mainstreaming of human rights commitments in sector-specific chapters. However, given the political and resource-related difficulties in developing credible monitoring systems for human rights-related issues, and the unlikelihood of actual enforcement, many view this as little more than window-dressing. For governments wanting to see real impact, ‘supply chain due diligence’ regimes pioneered by the EU in relation to timber and conflict minerals present a promising regulatory model. The question of whether, and how, trade policy should be used as a way of addressing human rights concerns remains controversial These regimes seek to curb trade in products derived from, or which aggravate, human rights abuses as well as aiming to promote more responsible sourcing of products by EU importers. They create powerful incentives within partner countries to crack down on harmful practices by producers, which are bolstered further by regulations that demand more proactive human rights risk management by EU operators throughout their supply chains. Capacity-building and aid packages have been deployed to help speed up the necessary reforms. New regulatory measures imposing mandatory human rights due diligence obligations on companies operating in a much broader range of sectors are now under consideration by the European Commission. While the role of trade-related measures in the enforcement of this new regime is still unclear, trading partners should be sure to preserve the regulatory space for sector-level and company-level initiatives such as these in future agreements. Understanding the impact of NTPOs on investment Professor Michael Gasiorek Increasingly, trade policy is not just all about achieving trade-related outcomes as international trade, by definition, involves interaction with partner countries and therefore trade policy with regard to those partner countries can be used as a means to achieve ‘non-trade policy objectives’ (NTPOs). In turn this means trade policy is also no longer just about the domestic economy but also about policies and economies in other countries – such as poorer countries achieving sustainable development goals (SDGs), concerns about practices in other countries in areas such as governance or corruption, or a desire to address broader challenges such as climate change. But the inclusion of NTPOs in trade policy arrangements between countries also creates possible impacts on investment flows between countries. Stronger NTPO commitments could have a negative impact both on foreign direct investment (FDI) and domestic investment because the commitments increase costs for the companies involved which makes the investment less attractive. However, NTPOs bringing progress on governance, or strengthening institutions, or giving more clarity on environmental regulations could signal a more stable and safe business environment, with production standards which create increased market access for exports – all of which may lead to increased incentives to invest. A third possibility is that NTPOs do not have much effect either way because, although trade agreement increasingly include provisions on economic and social rights, or civil and political rights, or environmental protection – these are typically ‘best endeavour’ clauses which are frequently not binding or subject to dispute settlement, making them less likely to be implemented. Full Article