awi Malawi’s Re-Run Election is Lesson for African Opposition By www.chathamhouse.org Published On :: Wed, 01 Jul 2020 19:53:16 +0000 1 July 2020 Fergus Kell Projects Assistant, Africa Programme LinkedIn The overturning of the result in the fresh presidential contest sets a bold precedent for the continent, as a process built upon the resilience of democratic institutions and the collective spirit of opposition. 2020-07-01-Malawi-Chakwera-Election Lazarus Chakwera, leader of the Malawi Congress Party (MCP) arriving at the Mtandire suburb of the capital Lilongwe for an election rally. Photo by AMOS GUMULIRA/AFP via Getty Images. Malawi is only the second African country to annul a presidential election, after Kenya in 2017. It is the first in which the opposition has won the re-run.The initial May 2019 vote had narrowly returned incumbent Peter Mutharika to the presidency. But in February 2020 a landmark ruling by Malawi’s constitutional court annulled the result citing ‘widespread, systematic and grave’ irregularities, including the now-infamous use of corrective fluid in vote tallying, and the Malawi Electoral Commission’s (MEC) failure to address complaints before announcing results. New elections were ordered within 150 days.In a decisive contrast with the previous year, the fresh polls on 23 June saw the coming together of Lazarus Chakwera of the Malawi Congress Party (MCP) and running mate Saulos Chilima of the United Transformation Movement (UTM) to head a coalition of nine opposition parties - having fiercely competed as the leading challengers previously.The constitutional court ruling had also changed Malawi’s electoral system, replacing a first-past-the-post model with one demanding an outright majority, which further encouraged the regional power bases of Malawi’s opposition to cast ego aside and work in alliance with each other.In tandem with a slick digital campaign, the new alliance travelled widely to hold rallies across what is one of the world’s youngest countries, while the elderly Mutharika remained largely confined to the capital. It would be a strategy that ultimately delivered Chakwera to the presidency, polling 58 per cent of votes to Mutharika’s 39.Political opposition elsewhere in Africa should take note from Malawi’s coalition - dialogue, not division, can offer a genuine path to change, especially in those countries with less favourable institutional conditions. Neighbouring Zambia would certainly do well to heed this example ahead of a pivotal election of its own in 2021.A victory built on institutional precedentYet the story here is not only about throwing out an incumbent: Malawians had already done so twice before, rejecting sitting presidents at the polls in 1994 and 2014. It is also not unfamiliar to see public opinion and the judiciary work in parallel to uphold the constitution: former president Bakili Muluzi was twice blocked from abolishing term limits by popular demonstration during his second term, and again prevented from running for a third time in 2009 by the constitutional court.The new result did not arise as the foregone conclusion of a judicial miracle. Rather, throughout the re-run process Malawi has had to repeatedly draw upon the strength of its broad-based institutional foundations. The image of the constitutional court judges arriving to deliver their annulment verdict in February wearing bulletproof vests under their robes was a stark reminder that this was never the easy route to take.In contrast to many other African states, Mutharika was unable to call upon military support as the Malawi Defence Forces (MDF) had moved to shield protesting citizens and protect the judiciary since the 2019 election. The MDF also had previous form in this respect, having defended then-vice president Joyce Banda’s constitutional right to assume the presidency after the incumbent’s death in 2012.And this institutional resilience from the army would facilitate a smooth and mostly peaceful election process during the re-run, despite Mutharika attempts to intervene by replacing the MDF’s commander and his deputy in March 2020.Just ten days before the fresh vote the Mutharika government switched focus back to the country’s legal system by attempting to enforce the premature retirement of Malawi’s chief justice, only to be blocked by the high court. Even as unofficial tallies trickled in, Mutharika’s Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) demanded the MEC annul the result: claiming their monitors were intimidated in MCP strongholds, and requesting unlawful access to scrutinise null and void votes.Headed by a new chairperson, this time the MEC displayed enormous patience in the verification process and openly tackled complaints, now mainly from the DPP. On social media, Malawians celebrated the contrast between images of tally sheets from 2019 and the re-run.Writing a new chapterThere are lessons here too for international partners. UK diplomacy played a subtle role in encouraging Mutharika to accept the legal process - he was invited to appear at the UK-Africa Investment Summit in January - while also helping promoting early dialogue among opposition parties.At a time of pressure for UK engagement to offer clear strategic value, the impact of less easily quantifiable forms of influence should not be overlooked, especially as international observer missions effectively went missing in the discredited 2019 election. Preliminary statements back then from the Commonwealth, European Union, African Union and Southern African Development Community (SADC) struck a mostly congratulatory tone and were non-committal on the issues that would prove decisive in the court ruling. None went on to release their final reports.Malawi must now start to move beyond election mode. Though COVID-19 cases remain low by global standards, a budget already heavily dependent on foreign aid and hampered by 18 months of political uncertainty will be slashed further by the pandemic’s impact. The IMF has predicted GDP growth of just 1% in 2020, down from a pre-coronavirus projection of 5%.As it inherits a major balance of payments crisis, mounting debt and with no tourism revenue to fall back on, the new government will need to use its political capital to push for immediate reform. But it must not forget the core tenet of its campaign. The coalition that defeated Mutharika united the MCP’s rural support base with the middle-class urban following of the UTM. This spirit of unity and inclusion must be expanded and focus on long-term recovery. On this undertaking – unlike the polls – there will be no opportunity for a re-run. Full Article
awi Public Service, Accountability and Delivery in Malawi By www.chathamhouse.org Published On :: Thu, 11 Oct 2018 13:20:01 +0000 Public Service, Accountability and Delivery in Malawi 17 October 2018 — 12:00PM TO 1:00PM Anonymous (not verified) 11 October 2018 Chatham House, London On 21 May 2019, Malawi will hold presidential, parliamentary and local ward elections. Public concerns of periodic food shortages and power outages, together with continuing fiscal uncertainty amidst spiralling public debt, bring added significance to this electoral process and beyond as well as significant pressures on the next government. Vice President Saulos Chilima‘s decision to form a new party, the United Transformation Party (UTM), as well as the return of former president Joyce Banda to mainstream politics, mean that with such issues at stake, and political discourse dominated by allegations of corruption, Malawi’s leaders across the spectrum will need clear policy focus to address the country’s significant challenges and meet citizens’ needs. Vice President Chilima will discuss the formation of the UTM and how to foster intra-party democracy. He will present its approach to poverty reduction, addressing economic instability and challenges ahead of next year’s elections. THIS EVENT IS NOW FULL AND REGISTRATION HAS CLOSED. Full Article
awi U.S. Space Force presents new dress uniforms, drawing sci-fi comparisons By www.upi.com Published On :: Tue, 21 Sep 2021 14:53:54 -0400 U.S. Space Force has made public the prototypes of its new uniforms, which immediately drew comparisons to those worn in Star Trek and other science fiction franchises. Full Article
awi A hospital in the cloud bringing health care anywhere in the world | Mohamed Aburawi By www.ted.com Published On :: Tue, 15 Oct 2024 19:52:14 +0000 What if AI could help connect you with the right medical care, exactly when you need it? Health systems entrepreneur, surgeon and TED Fellow Mohamed Aburawi explores how his digital health platform, Speetar, uses AI to bridge the healthcare gap in underserved regions, like his native Libya, by connecting patients with doctors who truly understand their needs. Full Article Higher Education
awi Drawing in the Galleries By www.sl.nsw.gov.au Published On :: Tue, 19 Mar 2024 03:00:19 +0000 Join us in the Paintings Galleries for drawing adventures! Full Article
awi Michael Craig-Martin Drawings By www.smithsonianmag.com Published On :: Thu, 31 Oct 2024 00:00:00 -0000 Timelapse of a British artist creating a site-specific piece for the Ulster Museum Full Article
awi See Newly Discovered Nazca Drawings That Depict Llamas, Human Sacrifices and More By www.smithsonianmag.com Published On :: Tue, 24 Sep 2024 19:09:05 +0000 An A.I.-assisted study identified 303 previously unknown geoglyphs in the Peruvian desert. The art features surprising figures, like orcas holding knives Full Article
awi SOLIDWORKS Corporation unveils new eDrawings features By www.solidworks.com Published On :: Mon, 25 Sep 2006 00:00:00 -0500 SOLIDWORKS eDrawings Professional provides new capabilities for users of popular business and design software Full Article
awi Sustainable options in Malawi By www.om.org Published On :: Fri, 06 Apr 2018 12:48:04 +0000 OM Malawi endeavours to make its projects and workers self-sustainable, while transforming lives and communities at the same time. Full Article
awi Cycling for transformation in Malawi By www.om.org Published On :: Fri, 06 Apr 2018 12:36:27 +0000 Over an eight-day period, 18 Ride2Transform cyclists travelled 690 kilometers, participating in a personal journey with the Lord and praying for the country of Malawi. Full Article
awi Drawing closer to God By www.om.org Published On :: Thu, 09 Aug 2018 20:28:54 +0000 At this years TeenStreet Europe 1,800 teenagers experienced a week that brought them closer to God and mobilised them to be lights in their communities. Full Article
awi The Warming Arctic: How Thawing Permafrost Challenges Environmental Governance By www.eastwestcenter.org Published On :: Thu, 29 Aug 2024 19:57:55 +0000 The Warming Arctic: How Thawing Permafrost Challenges Environmental Governance The Warming Arctic: How Thawing Permafrost Challenges Environmental Governance stanfords Thu, 08/29/2024 - 09:57 Apr 23, 2021 Apr 23, 2021 Environment & Climate Environment & Climate Arctic Arctic Web Article Home EWC Feeds Recent online articles and analysis that have been published on the East-West Center website. Explore search All Programs All Regions All Topics Release Date Filters Reset filters Web Article Home EWC Feeds Recent online articles and analysis that have been published on the East-West Center website. Explore search All Programs All Regions All Topics Release Date Filters Reset filters Full Article
awi Malawi: Tithawire Kuti? Malawians Struggling to Make Ends Meet Amid Soaring Cooking Oil Prices By allafrica.com Published On :: Tue, 12 Nov 2024 10:18:15 GMT [Nyasa Times] Malawians across the country are feeling the weight of soaring cooking oil prices, with many struggling to make ends meet as the cost of living continues to rise. Over the past month, the price of cooking oil has surged by an average of 12%, forcing consumers to dig deeper into their pockets to purchase essential household items. Full Article Economy Business and Finance Malawi Southern Africa
awi IMF isn’t doing enough to support Africa: billions could be made available through special drawing rights By www.ipsnews.net Published On :: Fri, 25 Oct 2024 12:25:30 +0000 At the 2021 UN Climate Summit, Barbados prime minister Mia Mottley called for more and better use of special drawing rights (SDRs), the International Monetary Fund’s reserve asset. The special drawing right is an international reserve asset created by the IMF. It is not a currency—its value is based on a basket of five currencies, […] Full Article Climate Change Climate Change Finance COP29 Economy & Trade Financial Crisis Global Green Economy Headlines Sustainable Development Goals TerraViva United Nations
awi Ancient snake drawings are among the largest known rock art worldwide By www.newscientist.com Published On :: Tue, 04 Jun 2024 01:01:34 +0100 Rock art along the Orinoco river in South America is made up of some of the largest etchings we know of and could date back 2000 years Full Article
awi AI discovers hundreds of ancient Nazca drawings in Peruvian desert By www.newscientist.com Published On :: Mon, 23 Sep 2024 21:00:52 +0100 Archaeologists have used AI to discover hundreds of large-scale drawings depicting figures like llamas, decapitated human heads and killer whales armed with knives Full Article
awi Documenting the Provision of Emergency Contraceptive Pills Through Youth-Serving Delivery Channels: Exploratory Mixed Methods Research on Malawi’s Emergency Contraception Strategy By ghspjournal.org Published On :: 2024-10-29T12:28:39-07:00 ABSTRACTIntroduction:Emergency contraceptive pills (ECPs) are effective and can be used safely at any age repeatedly within the same cycle. They are often favored by youth yet are underutilized. Private facilities can increase ECP access but present barriers including cost. Identifying effective public-sector ECP distribution models can help ensure equitable access. The Malawi Ministry of Health developed a strategy to improve ECP access in 2020. We documented ECP provision through select public, youth-serving channels recommended by the strategy: general and youth-specific outreach, paid and unpaid community health workers (CHWs), and youth clubs.Methods:We conducted this mixed methods study from November 2022–March 2023 in 2 rural districts (Mchinji and Phalombe) implementing the strategy. We conducted qualitative interviews with 10 national stakeholders, 46 providers, and 24 clients aged 15–24 years about ECP service delivery. Additionally, 25 providers collected quantitative tally data about clients seeking ECPs. We analyzed qualitative data using grounded theory and quantitative data descriptively.Results:Stakeholders and providers reported ECP uptake increased in geographies where the strategy was implemented, especially among youth. Providers documented 3,988 client visits for ECPs over 3 months. Of these visits, 26% were from male clients, 36% were from clients aged younger than 20 years, and 64% received ECPs for the first time. Across channels, youth club leaders and unpaid CHWs reported the most client visits per provider and served the youngest clients. However, no ECPs were dispensed during 29% of visits due to stock-outs. While many providers were supportive of youth accessing ECPs, most held unfavorable attitudes toward repeat use.Conclusion:ECP access should be expanded through provision in the studied channels, especially youth clubs and CHWs. However, to meet demand, the supply chain must be strengthened. We recommend addressing providers’ attitudes about repeat use to ensure informed method choice. Full Article
awi Donation from WHO to Malawi: Medical Supplies Worth (Dollor) 9 Million By www.medindia.net Published On :: The government of Malawi has received a donation of various medical supplies, including drugs, valued at (Dollor) 9 million, from the World Health Organisation (WHO) to aid the country's public hospitals. Full Article
awi Cultivating Success: Overcoming challenges to boost youth engagement in agripreneurship in Malawi By www.iwmi.org Published On :: Sat, 09 Dec 2023 05:31:11 +0000 IWMI is the lead implementer of Ukama Ustawi which is working to foster youth agripreneurship in Malawi. The post Cultivating Success: Overcoming challenges to boost youth engagement in agripreneurship in Malawi first appeared on International Water Management Institute (IWMI). Full Article In the media
awi Biindigen! : Amik says welcome / Nancy Cooper ; illustrated by Joshua Mangeshig Pawis-Steckley By darius.uleth.ca Published On :: Cooper, Nancy, 1967- author Full Article
awi How to spacewalk : step-by-step with shuttle astronauts / created by Kathryn D. Sullivan, the first American woman to walk in space, and Michael J. Rosen ; illustrated with images from NASA and drawings by Michael J. Rosen By darius.uleth.ca Published On :: Sullivan, Kathy, 1951- author Full Article
awi Drawing up a care plan for dementia By www.thehindubusinessline.com Published On :: Sun, 19 Nov 2023 21:32:00 +0530 Kochi start-up’s personalised, non-pharmacological module aims to delay cognitive impairment Full Article Emerging Entrepreneurs
awi Drawing water from air on a sustainable, industrial scale By www.thehindubusinessline.com Published On :: Sun, 11 Aug 2024 20:18:00 +0530 Uravu Labs devises an affordable means of mimicking nature’s water cycle Full Article Emerging Entrepreneurs
awi Positional effects of electron-donating and withdrawing groups on the photophysical properties of single benzene fluorophores By pubs.rsc.org Published On :: Chem. Commun., 2024, Accepted ManuscriptDOI: 10.1039/D4CC04451G, CommunicationDopil Kim, Jun Yeong Kim, Haein Kim, Eunjin Jeong, Minhyuk Lee, Dongwook Kim, JunWoo Kim, Myung Hwan Park, Min KimWe investigated how the positional arrangement of electron-donating (amino) and electron-withdrawing (ester) groups in single benzene-based fluorophores influences their emission properties. By synthesizing 26 regioisomeric fluorophores, we achieved wavelength modulation...The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry Full Article
awi How Pune is becoming a dining destination, drawing cosmopolitan bar hoppers By www.thehindu.com Published On :: Sat, 18 Feb 2023 11:58:40 +0530 With a heady mix of craft beer, high energy spaces and unique cocktail programmes, Pune cracks the cocktail code Full Article Fashion
awi Drawing inspiration from cityscapes are Urban Sketchers in different Indian cities By www.thehindu.com Published On :: Sat, 29 Jul 2023 12:37:12 +0530 With more than 15 chapters in India, Urban Sketchers are documenting many aspects of everyday life and architecture Full Article Life & Style
awi Drawings from India By www.thehindu.com Published On :: Thu, 30 Jun 2016 10:55:54 +0530 Full Article Young World
awi Drawings from India By www.thehindu.com Published On :: Thu, 30 Jun 2016 16:24:52 +0530 Full Article Young World
awi Drawings from India By www.thehindu.com Published On :: Thu, 30 Jun 2016 16:26:26 +0530 Full Article Young World
awi Drawings from India By www.thehindu.com Published On :: Thu, 14 Jul 2016 14:30:29 +0530 Full Article Young World
awi Drawings from India By www.thehindu.com Published On :: Thu, 14 Jul 2016 16:48:09 +0530 Full Article Young World
awi Drawings from India By www.thehindu.com Published On :: Thu, 14 Jul 2016 16:50:16 +0530 Full Article Young World
awi Drawings from India By www.thehindu.com Published On :: Thu, 21 Jul 2016 13:36:34 +0530 Full Article Young World
awi Drawings from India By www.thehindu.com Published On :: Thu, 21 Jul 2016 13:37:17 +0530 Full Article Young World
awi 25YT_DRAWINGS FROM INDIA part I By www.thehindu.com Published On :: Mon, 29 Aug 2016 16:08:53 +0530 Full Article Young World
awi 25YT_DRAWINGS FROM INDIA part II By www.thehindu.com Published On :: Mon, 29 Aug 2016 16:15:13 +0530 Full Article Young World
awi Drawings from India By www.thehindu.com Published On :: Wed, 28 Sep 2016 12:29:19 +0530 Full Article Young World
awi Drawings from India By www.thehindu.com Published On :: Wed, 28 Sep 2016 12:44:39 +0530 Full Article Young World
awi Drawings from India By www.thehindu.com Published On :: Wed, 28 Sep 2016 12:46:50 +0530 Full Article Young World
awi Drawings from India By www.thehindu.com Published On :: Wed, 28 Sep 2016 12:48:54 +0530 Full Article Young World
awi Drawings from India I By www.thehindu.com Published On :: Fri, 28 Oct 2016 17:16:57 +0530 Full Article Young World
awi Drawings from India II By www.thehindu.com Published On :: Fri, 28 Oct 2016 20:51:41 +0530 Full Article Young World
awi Drawings from India III By www.thehindu.com Published On :: Fri, 28 Oct 2016 20:55:31 +0530 Full Article Young World
awi Drawings from India IV By www.thehindu.com Published On :: Fri, 28 Oct 2016 20:57:49 +0530 Full Article Young World
awi Codices of Mexico and their extraordinary history / Mariá Sten ; drawings by Rafael López Castro. By encore.st-andrews.ac.uk Published On :: México : Panorama Editorial, [1979] Full Article
awi Datawind's £29 Aakash Android Tablet Planned for UK This Year | WIRED 2013 | WIRED By www.wired.com Published On :: Tue, 07 Jan 2014 11:00:03 +0000 Suneet Singh Tuli: creator of India's groundbreaking £25 Aakash tablet computer. The entry-level model of the Aakash budget tablet, which is revolutionising education in the developing world, should be available to buy online in the UK for £29.99 by the end of the year. Full Article
awi Dutch building in Srikakulam drawing tourists in droves By www.thehindu.com Published On :: Sat, 22 Jun 2024 07:49:55 +0530 The elegant structure, which was constructed 300 years ago on the banks of Nagavali river, is said to have served as a shelter for traders and others who used to visit the district for business purposes; a major portion of the building has however collapsed Full Article Andhra Pradesh
awi Bihar Museum’s ‘Women and Deities’ exhibition is drawing visitors with its wide-ranging display cutting across centuries and material By www.thehindu.com Published On :: Mon, 26 Sep 2022 10:00:00 +0530 The display was launched as part of the museum’s Foundation Day celebrations in August Full Article Arts
awi Redrawing the Map of Global Capital Flows: The Role of Cross-Border Financing and Tax Havens [electronic journal]. By encore.st-andrews.ac.uk Published On :: National Bureau of Economic Research Full Article
awi Expanding Access to Clean Water for the Rural Poor: Experimental Evidence from Malawi [electronic journal]. By encore.st-andrews.ac.uk Published On :: National Bureau of Economic Research Full Article