countries Would a growth slowdown in emerging markets spill over to high-income countries? A quantitative assessment By dx.doi.org Published On :: Tue, 22 Apr 2014 09:02:00 GMT Growth in emerging market economies (EMEs) is set to durably slow from the rates observed over 2010-12 as cyclical effects fade, potential growth declines and external financing conditions tighten. Full Article
countries Economic growth from the household perspective: GDP and income distribution developments across OECD countries By dx.doi.org Published On :: Tue, 22 Apr 2014 14:43:00 GMT This paper provides an assessment of how households’ income has fared compared with GDP. While the prime focus is on incomes around the median, attention is paid also to the bottom of the income distribution. Full Article
countries Countries must improve resilience to disasters or face mounting costs, OECD says By www.oecd.org Published On :: Mon, 05 May 2014 16:47:00 GMT Smarter planning for natural and man-made disasters that increases collaboration between countries and encourages households and businesses to take more responsibility would improve resilience and reduce future economic losses, a new OECD report says. Full Article
countries African countries need to tap global markets more effectively to strengthen their economies, says new African Economic Outlook By www.oecd.org Published On :: Mon, 19 May 2014 09:16:00 GMT By participating more effectively in the global production of goods and services, Africa can transform its economy and achieve a development breakthrough, according to the latest African Economic Outlook, released at the African Development Bank Group’s Annual Meetings. Full Article
countries What explains the volume and composition of trade? Industrial evidence from a panel of countries By dx.doi.org Published On :: Mon, 23 Jun 2014 09:00:00 GMT This paper quantifies the importance of different determinants of trade at the industry level using a sample of 54 OECD and non-OECD economies. The empirical methodology extends the approach of previous empirical studies to explicitly quantify the impact that trading partners’ factor endowments and policies have on bilateral trade, and to analyse the effect of tariffs on the volume and composition of trade. Full Article
countries Gross earning inequalities in OECD countries and major non-member economies: determinants and future scenarios By dx.doi.org Published On :: Thu, 17 Jul 2014 11:29:00 GMT Income and earning inequality has been on the rise in most of the OECD and in many emerging economies since the 1980s. This paper estimates a model of earnings inequality across OECD countries that incorporates determinants of relative demand and supply of more and less-skilled labour. Full Article
countries The 2013 update of the OECD’s database on product market regulation – policy insights for OECD and non-OECD countries By dx.doi.org Published On :: Wed, 08 Apr 2015 14:57:00 GMT This paper investigates patterns in product market regulation across 34 OECD and 21 non-OECD countries, using an updated and revised version of the OECD’s indicators of product market regulation (PMR). Full Article
countries Skill mismatch and public policy in OECD countries By dx.doi.org Published On :: Thu, 30 Apr 2015 17:50:00 GMT This paper explores the relationship between skill mismatch and public policies using micro data for 22 OECD countries from the recent OECD Survey of Adult Skills (PIAAC). Full Article
countries Frontier firms, technology diffusion and public policy: Micro evidence from OECD countries By www.oecd.org Published On :: Thu, 12 Nov 2015 14:23:00 GMT This paper analyses the characteristics of firms that operate at the global productivity frontier and their relationship with other firms in the economy, focusing on the diffusion of global productivity gains and the policies that faciliate it. Full Article
countries Household debt in OECD countries: stylised facts and policy issues By dx.doi.org Published On :: Wed, 10 Feb 2016 14:50:00 GMT This paper offers an overview of developments in household debt over the past decades across a large sample of OECD countries, highlighting both common trends and country specificities. It examines the vulnerabilities associated with high household debt for households, the financial system and the wider economy. Full Article
countries Regulatory management practices in OECD countries By www.oecd-ilibrary.org Published On :: Thu, 28 Apr 2016 15:21:00 GMT This paper provides analysis of the regulatory governance of network sector regulators in electricity, gas, telecommunications, rail, airport and ports within the OECD as it stood in 2013. Full Article
countries Czech Republic needs new reforms to boost productivity and accelerate convergence with the most advanced countries By www.oecd.org Published On :: Mon, 06 Jun 2016 15:20:00 GMT The Czech Republic needs new reforms to boost productivity, improve economic growth and accelerate convergence toward the levels of income and well-being seen in the most advanced European countries, according to a new OECD report. Full Article
countries MENA countries need structural reforms to spur trade, investment, jobs and trust By www.oecd.org Published On :: Tue, 04 Oct 2016 11:00:00 GMT Middle Eastern and North African countries should press ahead with further economic and structural reforms to boost flagging trade and investment, restore public trust and create jobs for the region’s young population, the OECD told ministers from the region today. Full Article
countries The estimation of financial conditions indices for the major OECD countries By olisweb.oecd.org Published On :: Tue, 11 Oct 2016 15:55:00 GMT This paper seeks to provide up to date financial conditions indices for six countries, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom and the United States, as well as the euro area, updating earlier results by the OECD. Full Article
countries The ins and outs of employment in 25 OECD countries By dx.doi.org Published On :: Wed, 30 Nov 2016 18:04:00 GMT This paper presents quantitative information on labour market flows for 25 OECD countries. It uses household surveys that offer the advantage of reporting monthly transitions between employment, unemployment and economic inactivity for individuals. Full Article
countries The quantification of structural reforms in OECD countries: a new framework By www.oecd.org Published On :: Tue, 20 Dec 2016 11:50:00 GMT This document describes and discusses a new supply side framework that quantifies the impact of structural reforms on per capita income in OECD countries. Full Article
countries The quantification of structural reforms in OECD countries: a new framework By dx.doi.org Published On :: Tue, 20 Dec 2016 14:49:00 GMT This document describes and discusses a new supply side framework that quantifies the impact of structural reforms on per capita income in OECD countries. Full Article
countries The Walking Dead? Zombie Firms and Productivity Performance in OECD Countries By dx.doi.org Published On :: Wed, 11 Jan 2017 15:37:00 GMT This paper explores the extent to which “zombie” firms – defined as old firms that have persistent problems meeting their interest payments – are stifling labour productivity performance. Full Article
countries The Walking Dead? Zombie Firms and Productivity Performance in OECD Countries By www.oecd.org Published On :: Wed, 11 Jan 2017 18:00:00 GMT This paper explores the extent to which “zombie” firms – defined as old firms that have persistent problems meeting their interest payments – are stifling labour productivity performance. Full Article
countries Employment ins and outs in OECD countries By oecdecoscope.wordpress.com Published On :: Thu, 30 Mar 2017 12:14:00 GMT Labour markets are in a continual state of flux. Workers get employed, leave a job and become unemployed, join the labour force or leave the labour force. The balance of these flows determines the overall employment rate. Full Article
countries Regulation, institutions and aggregate investment: new evidence from OECD countries By www.oecd-ilibrary.org Published On :: Thu, 08 Jun 2017 11:39:00 GMT This paper investigates the relationship linking investment (capital stock) and structural policies. Full Article
countries Regulation, institutions and productivity: new macroeconomic evidence from OECD countries By www.oecd-ilibrary.org Published On :: Thu, 08 Jun 2017 13:58:00 GMT Empirical research on the drivers of multi-factor productivity (MFP) is abundant at the firm- and industry level but surprisingly little research has been conducted on the determinants of MFP at the macroeconomic level. Full Article
countries The Global Income Distribution for High-Income Countries By dx.doi.org Published On :: Mon, 07 Aug 2017 09:48:00 GMT This paper presents the global income distribution between all individuals living in the developed world. Full Article
countries Aggregate multi-factor productivity: measurement issues in OECD countries By dx.doi.org Published On :: Wed, 29 Nov 2017 11:32:00 GMT This paper analyses for 34 OECD countries the extent to which the calculation of aggregate multi-factor productivity (MFP) is sensitive to alternative parameterisations. Full Article
countries Income redistribution through taxes and transfers across OECD countries By dx.doi.org Published On :: Fri, 22 Dec 2017 09:15:00 GMT Redistribution is quantified as the relative reduction in market income inequality achieved by personal income taxes, employees’ social security contributions and cash transfers, based on household-level micro data. Full Article
countries Income redistribution through taxes and transfers across OECD countries By oecdecoscope.wordpress.com Published On :: Thu, 01 Feb 2018 14:30:00 GMT Many OECD countries have been facing a prolonged period of low growth and stagnating income of the poorest. This challenges governments’ fiscal redistribution, all the more so in a context where new forms of work are calling into question the effectiveness of traditional social safety nets and population ageing is putting pressure on public finances. Full Article
countries A new perspective on inequality: The income distribution across advanced countries By oecdecoscope.wordpress.com Published On :: Wed, 04 Apr 2018 10:38:00 GMT What is the relevant perspective for evaluating people’s living standards in advanced countries? According to standard assessments of inequality it is fellow citizens within the country. Full Article
countries The quantification of structural reforms: Taking stock of the results for OECD and non-OECD countries By www.oecd-ilibrary.org Published On :: Wed, 04 Jul 2018 11:37:00 GMT This paper summarises earlier OECD work aimed at quantifying the impact of structural reforms on economic outcomes. Full Article
countries An empirical investigation on the drivers of income redistribution across OECD countries By oecdecoscope.blog Published On :: Thu, 19 Jul 2018 15:34:00 GMT Income inequality has increased in most OECD countries over the past two decades. This has come about both because incomes before taxes and transfers have become more unequally distributed, and because the extent of redistribution through taxes and transfers has fallen. Full Article
countries Limits to government debt sustainability in middle-income countries By www.oecd-ilibrary.org Published On :: Thu, 26 Jul 2018 09:14:00 GMT This paper investigates the effect of structural characteristics on debt limits of middle income countries. Full Article
countries Design of insolvency regimes across countries By www.oecd-ilibrary.org Published On :: Tue, 11 Sep 2018 10:20:00 GMT This paper explores cross-country differences in the design of insolvency regimes, based on quantitative indicators constructed from countries’ responses to a recent OECD policy questionnaire. Full Article
countries Cyclical vs structural effects on health care expenditure trends in OECD countries By www.oecd-ilibrary.org Published On :: Mon, 17 Sep 2018 09:49:00 GMT Health care expenditure per person, after accounting for changes in overall price levels, began to slow in many OECD countries in the early-to-mid 2000s, well before the economic and fiscal crisis. Full Article
countries Resource curse in oil exporting countries By www.oecd-ilibrary.org Published On :: Thu, 11 Oct 2018 09:33:00 GMT This paper provides a comprehensive analysis of the "resource curse" phenomenon, i.e. the negative impact of oil abundance on long-term economic growth, for a set of oil exporting countries. Full Article
countries Latin America: Tax revenues are rising, but still low and varied among countries By www.oecd.org Published On :: Tue, 13 Nov 2012 15:20:00 GMT Tax revenues in Latin American countries are lower as a proportion of their national incomes than in most OECD countries, but are rising slowly. Revenue Statistics in Latin America shows that the average tax revenue to GDP ratio in the 15 Latin American countries covered by the report increased from 19% in 2009 to 19.4% in 2010, after falling from a high point of 19.7% in 2008. Full Article
countries Follow-up to the Nine Peer Reviews of Competition Law and Policy of Latin American Countries - 2012 By www.oecd.org Published On :: Thu, 25 Jul 2013 11:20:00 GMT This publication assesses the impact of previous competition law and policy reviews in nine Latin American countries: Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, El Salvador, Honduras, Mexico, Panama and Peru. This report was discussed during the 2012 annual meeting of the OECD-IDB Latin American Competition Forum held in the Dominican Republic. Full Article
countries Latin America: Tax revenues continue to rise, but are low and varied among countries, according to new OECD-ECLAC-CIAT report By www.oecd.org Published On :: Mon, 20 Jan 2014 09:44:00 GMT Tax revenues in Latin American countries continue to rise but are lower as a proportion of their national incomes than in most OECD countries. Revenue Statistics in Latin America 2012 shows that Argentina and Brazil have the highest tax revenue to GDP ratio, while Guatemala and Dominican Republic stand at the lower end. Full Article
countries Post-crisis debt overhang: Growth implications across countries By www.oecd.org Published On :: Thu, 02 Feb 2012 00:00:00 GMT Public debt in the OECD area passed annual GDP in 2011 and is still rising. This paper was prepared for the Reserve Bank of India Second International Research Conference 2012: “Monetary Policy, Sovereign Debt and Financial Stability: The New Trilemma”, 1-2 February, 2012 in Mumbai, India Full Article
countries Seminar on Administrative Simplification in MENA and OECD Countries, Budapest By www.oecd.org Published On :: Tue, 14 Feb 2012 00:00:00 GMT The objective of this seminar was to facilitate the implementation of administrative simplification strategies in MENA countries and to deepen the knowledge about the use of ICT-tools and consultation processes with stakeholders. Full Article
countries Regulatory Impact Assessment (RIA) in the Czech Republic and other countries By www.oecd.org Published On :: Fri, 01 Jun 2012 00:00:00 GMT The aim of this workshop was to present recent developments in implementing Regulatory Impact Assessment in the Czech Republic as well as to enable an exposure to different approaches in some leading OECD countries. Full Article
countries Responding to the crisis: what are OECD countries doing to strengthen their public finances? By www.oecd.org Published On :: Wed, 21 Nov 2012 15:30:00 GMT OECD countries are intensifying their fiscal consolidation efforts, introducing additional measures and extending the time horizon to implement them. Most have announced fiscal consolidation of more than 3% of GDP over the period 2009-15, according to the OECD’s Restoring Public Finances 2012. Full Article
countries Reform of Regulatory Enforcement and Inspections in OECD Countries By www.oecd.org Published On :: Fri, 21 Dec 2012 10:28:00 GMT This report summarises the results of the survey on regulatory enforcement and inspections conducted among OECD countries in 2012. The report draws some general conclusions from this survey and provides theoretical background on the topic. It also suggests some recommendations for organising and reforming inspections. Full Article
countries Illicit Financial Flows from Developing Countries: Measuring OECD Responses By www.oecd.org Published On :: Wed, 18 Dec 2013 16:40:00 GMT Strengthening OECD firewalls can only do so much to combat a phenomenon which thrives on weak governance. This report highlights that donor agencies can support this goal through their central role in linking OECD and developing countries, and using their aid to support governments willing to tackle these issues. Full Article
countries Women, Government and Policy Making in OECD Countries By www.oecd.org Published On :: Thu, 03 Apr 2014 10:32:00 GMT This book provides comparative data and policy benchmarks on women's access to public leadership and inclusive gender-responsive policy-making across OECD countries. Full Article
countries Countries must improve resilience to disasters or face mounting costs, OECD says By www.oecd.org Published On :: Mon, 05 May 2014 16:47:00 GMT Smarter planning for natural and man-made disasters that increases collaboration between countries and encourages households and businesses to take more responsibility would improve resilience and reduce future economic losses, a new OECD report says. Full Article
countries The stabilisation properties of immovable property taxation: evidence from OECD countries By dx.doi.org Published On :: Fri, 29 May 2015 10:53:00 GMT This paper contributes to the scarce literature on the macroeconomic effects of property taxes, in particular on the relationships between property taxes, house prices and the wider economy. Full Article
countries Adjusting fiscal balances for the business cycle: new tax and expenditure elasticity estimates for OECD countries By dx.doi.org Published On :: Wed, 16 Dec 2015 15:34:00 GMT This paper re-estimates the elasticities of government revenue and expenditure items with respect to the output gap for OECD countries. These elasticities are used by the OECD to calculate cyclically adjusted fiscal balances. The study updates the earlier 2005 study using the most recent datasets and tax codes, the coverage being confined in this paper to 35 countries, the 34 OECD member states and Latvia. Full Article
countries OECD countries confirm their drive to improve gender equality in public leadership By www.oecd.org Published On :: Tue, 08 Mar 2016 14:00:00 GMT OECD countries have agreed to work towards greater gender equality in public life – including in governments, parliaments and judiciaries – with concrete measures to improve women’s access to leadership and decision-making roles and integrate more of a gender perspective into public policies. Full Article
countries Regional inequalities worsening in many countries By www.oecd.org Published On :: Thu, 16 Jun 2016 11:00:00 GMT Income inequality is worsening within many countries, and regional disparities in housing, safety and air quality inside countries are also growing wider in many cases, according to a new OECD report. Full Article
countries MENA countries need structural reforms to spur trade, investment, jobs and trust By www.oecd.org Published On :: Tue, 04 Oct 2016 11:00:00 GMT Middle Eastern and North African countries should press ahead with further economic and structural reforms to boost flagging trade and investment, restore public trust and create jobs for the region’s young population, the OECD told ministers from the region today. Full Article
countries Fiscal decentralisation and income inequality: empirical evidence from OECD countries By dx.doi.org Published On :: Tue, 11 Oct 2016 15:28:00 GMT This paper investigates the relationship between fiscal decentralisation and economy-wide disposable income inequality. Full Article