rap Raptors' Davis would be 'devastated' if team misses opportunity for playoff run By www.cbc.ca Published On :: Wed, 29 Apr 2020 18:20:29 EDT If the NBA can't salvage the remainder of the season, Terence Davis said he won't be sad for the illustrious complete rookie year that could have been. But he would rue a missed post-season run. Full Article Sports/Basketball/NBA
rap Toronto mayor says talks underway with Blue Jays, Raptors on return to play By www.cbc.ca Published On :: Tue, 5 May 2020 17:52:37 EDT Toronto Mayor John Tory said Tuesday that there have been preliminary talks with Major League Baseball's Blue Jays and the NBA's Raptors about a return to action as restrictions from the COVID-19 pandemic begin to ease. Full Article Sports
rap Tag: music therapy – Houston Public Media By rss-newsfeed.india-meets-classic.net Published On :: Fri, 08 May 2020 17:21:00 +0000 Tag: music therapy Houston Public Media Full Article IMC News Feed
rap How Music Therapists Helped A Mother Connect With The Newborn She Still Hasn’t Met – Houston Public Media By rss-newsfeed.india-meets-classic.net Published On :: Fri, 08 May 2020 17:21:59 +0000 How Music Therapists Helped A Mother Connect With The Newborn She Still Hasn’t Met Houston Public Media Full Article IMC News Feed
rap Grit and red wine: Famous war photographer beats virus at 97 – WSET By rss-newsfeed.india-meets-classic.net Published On :: Fri, 08 May 2020 17:30:00 +0000 Grit and red wine: Famous war photographer beats virus at 97 WSET Full Article IMC News Feed
rap A fine and delicate balance in contemporary jazz – Telegraph India By rss-newsfeed.india-meets-classic.net Published On :: Fri, 08 May 2020 18:51:23 +0000 A fine and delicate balance in contemporary jazz Telegraph India Full Article IMC News Feed
rap A fresh look at classical dance forms – Telegraph India By rss-newsfeed.india-meets-classic.net Published On :: Fri, 08 May 2020 18:51:32 +0000 A fresh look at classical dance forms Telegraph India Full Article IMC News Feed
rap CFL, CFLPA at impasse over contingency plan as sides grapple with unique circumstance By www.cbc.ca Published On :: Fri, 24 Apr 2020 16:40:57 EDT The CFL and CFL Players' Association have halted discussions on potential contingency plans for the 2020 campaign due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Full Article Sports/Football/CFL
rap Italian photographers showcase 'top model' chickens in new coffee table book By www.cbc.ca Published On :: Thu, 8 Mar 2018 17:51:27 EST Matteo Tranchellini and Moreno Monti created a coffee table book called CHICken to showcase the natural beauty of the ubiquitous birds. Full Article Radio/As It Happens
rap Truth gift-wrapped - Kosovo By feedproxy.google.com Published On :: Mon, 24 Aug 2015 00:00:00 +0000 Two villages. 207 New Testaments. Countless steps. The Transform team walk from home to home, sustained by prayer. Full Article
rap Snowbirds scrap Saturday flyover in southern Ontario due to weather By www.cbc.ca Published On :: Sat, 9 May 2020 11:54:41 EDT Poor visibility from winter-like weather has put a halt on the Snowbirds aerobatics team's plans to fly over southern Ontario on Saturday. Full Article News/Canada/Toronto
rap B.C. boy crashes Jurassic World wrap party in T-Rex costume By www.cbc.ca Published On :: Sat, 7 Mar 2020 18:44:43 EST A young fan of the Jurassic Park film franchise sporting a Tyrannosaurus Rex costume got to meet some of the cast and crew who have been filming the latest instalment of the franchise in his hometown of Merritt, B.C. Full Article News/Canada/British Columbia
rap Using the 3DEXPERIENCE Lab’s UR-10 Robot for Cinematography By blogs.solidworks.com Published On :: Tue, 05 Nov 2019 13:00:26 +0000 In this blog, you will how to use the 3DEXPERIENCE Lab UR-10 Robot to hold a camera in order to achieve dramatic cinematographic shots. Author information Ben Horton I am an intern and a mentor in the 3DEXPERIENCE Lab here at the DASSAULT SYSTEMS Waltham campus. Currently I am studying Mechanical Engineering at the University of Massachusetts, Lowell. I am also the Vice-President of the Society of Automotive Engineers at UMass Lowell. My interests include building racecars, petting dogs, being a maker, and going on adventures in my Outback! The post Using the 3DEXPERIENCE Lab’s UR-10 Robot for Cinematography appeared first on SOLIDWORKS Education Blog. Full Article 3D Printing CAD Fab Labs Intern Stories 3D Print 3DExperience 3dexperience Lab assembly lines camera mount cinematography robot robotics SOLIDWORKS unboxing UR-10 video
rap From secular stagnation to robocalypse? Implications of demographic and technological changes By www.bde.es Published On :: 2020-05-01T00:00:00Z Bank of Spain Working Papers by Henrique S. Basso and Juan F. Jimeno Full Article
rap Health administration students learn to manage rapid changes in health care By news.psu.edu Published On :: Mon, 04 May 2020 14:50 -0400 Students in Penn State’s Master of Health Administration program are learning first-hand how the skills and competencies they are acquiring in the classroom will be applied in their professional careers. A recent virtual roundtable event provided opportunities for students to learn real-world strategies from health care industry leaders that are being applied in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Full Article
rap Trapped in difficult circumstances By feedproxy.google.com Published On :: Wed, 28 Aug 2013 07:23:30 +0000 Behind the glow of city lights, a group of people easily go unnoticed—lost sheep in desperate need of the hope of the gospel. Full Article
rap Doctors and therapists point to Jesus By feedproxy.google.com Published On :: Tue, 03 Jul 2012 10:40:41 +0000 On a recent outreach to several towns in the Amazon jungle, OM Peru worked with the Presbyterian Church of Moyabamba and its annexes. Full Article
rap In new biography, Benedict XVI laments modern 'anti-Christian creed' By feedproxy.google.com Published On :: Mon, 04 May 2020 11:45:00 -0600 CNA Staff, May 4, 2020 / 11:45 am (CNA).- Modern society is formulating an “anti-Christian creed” and punishing those who resist it with “social excommunication,” Benedict XVI has said in a new biography, published in Germany May 4. In a wide-ranging interview at the end of the 1,184-page book, written by German author Peter Seewald, the pope emeritus said the greatest threat facing the Church was a “worldwide dictatorship of seemingly humanistic ideologies.” Benedict XVI, who resigned as pope in 2013, made the comment in response to a question about what he had meant at his 2005 inauguration, when he urged Catholics to pray for him “that I may not flee for fear of the wolves.” He told Seewald that he was not referring to internal Church matters, such as the "Vatileaks" scandal, which led to the conviction of his personal butler, Paolo Gabriele, for stealing confidential Vatican documents. In an advanced copy of “Benedikt XVI - Ein Leben” (A Life), seen by CNA, the pope emeritus said: “Of course, issues such as ‘Vatileaks’ are exasperating and, above all, incomprehensible and highly disturbing to people in the world at large.” “But the real threat to the Church and thus to the ministry of St. Peter consists not in these things, but in the worldwide dictatorship of seemingly humanistic ideologies, and to contradict them constitutes exclusion from the basic social consensus.” He continued: “A hundred years ago, everyone would have thought it absurd to speak of homosexual marriage. Today whoever opposes it is socially excommunicated. The same applies to abortion and the production of human beings in the laboratory.” “Modern society is in the process of formulating an ‘anti-Christian creed,’ and resisting it is punishable by social excommunication. The fear of this spiritual power of the Antichrist is therefore only too natural, and it truly takes the prayers of a whole diocese and the universal Church to resist it.” The biography, issued by Munich-based publisher Droemer Knaur, is available only in German. An English translation, “Benedict XVI, The Biography: Volume One,” will be published in the U.S. on Nov. 17. In the interview, the 93-year-old former pope confirmed that he had written a spiritual testament, which could be published after his death, as did Pope St. John Paul II. Benedict said that he had fast-tracked the cause of John Paul II because of “the obvious desire of the faithful” as well as the example of the Polish pope, with whom he had worked closely for more than two decades in Rome. He insisted that his resignation had “absolutely nothing” to do with the episode involving Paolo Gabriele, and explained that his 2010 visit to the tomb of Celestine V, the last pope to resign before Benedict XVI, was “rather coincidental.” He also defended the title “emeritus” for a retired pope. Benedict XVI lamented the reaction to his various public comments since his resignation, citing criticism of his tribute read at the funeral of Cardinal Joachim Meisner in 2017, in which he said that God would prevent the ship of the Church from capsizing. He explained that his words were “taken almost literally from the sermons of St. Gregory the Great.” Seewald asked the pope emeritus to comment on the “dubia” submitted by four cardinals, including Cardinal Meisner, to Pope Francis in 2016 regarding the interpretation of his apostolic exhortation Amoris laetitia. Benedict said that he did not want to comment directly, but referred to his last general audience, on Feb. 27, 2013. Summing up his message that day, he said: “In the Church, amid all the toils of humanity and the confusing power of the evil spirit, one will always be able to discern the subtle power of God's goodness.” “But the darkness of successive historical periods will never allow the unadulterated joy of being a Christian ... There are always moments in the Church and in the life of the individual Christian in which one feels profoundly that the Lord loves us, and this love is joy, is ‘happiness’.” Benedict said that he treasured the memory of his first meeting with the newly elected Pope Francis at Castel Gandolfo and that his personal friendship with his successor has continued to grow. Author Peter Seewald has conducted four book-length interviews with Benedict XVI. The first, “Salt of the Earth,” was published in 1997, when the future pope was prefect of the Vatican Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith. It was followed by “God and the World” in 2002, and “Light of the World” in 2010. In 2016, Seewald published “Last Testament,” in which Benedict XVI reflected on his decision to step down as pope. Publisher Droemer Knaur said that Seewald had spent many hours talking to Benedict for the new book, as well as speaking to his brother, Msgr. Georg Ratzinger and his personal secretary, Archbishop Georg Gänswein. In an interview with Die Tagespost April 30, Seewald said that he had shown the Pope Emeritus a few chapters of the book before publication. Benedict XVI, he added, had praised the chapter on Pope Pius XI’s 1937 encyclical Mit brennender Sorge. Full Article Vatican
rap Therapy and Psychotropic Medication Use in Young Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder By pediatrics.aappublications.org Published On :: 2020-04-01T01:00:42-07:00 BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Guidelines suggest young children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) receive intensive nonpharmacologic interventions. Additionally, associated symptoms may be treated with psychotropic medications. Actual intervention use by young children has not been well characterized. Our aim in this study was to describe interventions received by young children (3–6 years old) with ASD. The association with sociodemographic factors was also explored. METHODS: Data were analyzed from the Autism Speaks Autism Treatment Network (AS-ATN), a research registry of children with ASD from 17 sites in the United States and Canada. AS-ATN participants receive a diagnostic evaluation and treatment recommendations. Parents report intervention use at follow-up visits. At follow-up, 805 participants had data available about therapies received, and 613 had data available about medications received. RESULTS: The median total hours per week of therapy was 5.5 hours (interquartile range 2.0–15.0), and only 33.4% of participants were reported to be getting behaviorally based therapies. A univariate analysis and a multiple regression model predicting total therapy time showed that a diagnosis of ASD before enrollment in the AS-ATN was a significant predictor. Additionally, 16.3% of participants were on ≥1 psychotropic medication. A univariate analysis and a multiple logistic model predicting psychotropic medication use showed site region as a significant predictor. CONCLUSIONS: Relatively few young children with ASD are receiving behavioral therapies or total therapy hours at the recommended intensity. There is regional variability in psychotropic medication use. Further research is needed to improve access to evidence-based treatments for young children with ASD. Full Article
rap Fin24.com | Tourism looks to younger crowd as seniors grapple with virus threat By www.fin24.com Published On :: Sat, 09 May 2020 08:59:10 +0200 Once the coronavirus pandemic is over, the tourism industry will probably find that older, more affluent travellers are more hesitant to do so. Full Article
rap SPFL league reconstruction plans scrapped - leaving Hearts and Partick Thistle facing relegation By www.heraldscotland.com Published On :: Fri, 08 May 2020 17:54:13 +0100 PLANS for league reconstruction have been scrapped after Ladbrokes Premiership clubs indicated there isn't enough support for the proposed changes at this time. Full Article
rap Rapid Deployment of Remote Learning: Lessons From 4 Districts By feedproxy.google.com Published On :: Thu, 19 Mar 2020 00:00:00 +0000 Chief technology officers are facing an unprecedented test of digital preparedness due to the coronavirus pandemic, struggling with shortfalls of available learning devices and huge Wi-Fi access challenges. Full Article E+Learning
rap 'Mr. Turner, Are You Racist?' A White Teacher Grapples With His Privilege By feedproxy.google.com Published On :: Wed, 18 Sep 2019 00:00:00 +0000 Colin Turner thought he understood the dynamics of race and privilege. Until one of his students called him out for some insensitive comments he'd made in class. Full Article Diversity
rap Three Ga. Student-Athletes Accused of Prom-Night Rape By feedproxy.google.com Published On :: Thu, 05 Jun 2014 00:00:00 +0000 Three Ga. high school seniors have been charged with aggravated sexual battery and consumption of alcohol by a minor stemming from an alleged sexual assault during a post-prom party. Full Article Lawandcourts
rap Three Tenn. Teens Charged With Rape and Assault After Allegedly Hazing Teammate By feedproxy.google.com Published On :: Wed, 06 Jan 2016 00:00:00 +0000 Three high school basketball players in Tennessee were charged with aggravated rape and aggravated assault in late December after allegedly sending one of their 15-year-old teammates to the hospital. Full Article Lawandcourts
rap Parents of disabled students act as teachers, therapists By feedproxy.google.com Published On :: Mon, 13 Apr 2020 00:00:00 +0000 Full Article Homeschooling
rap How To Be an 'Intrapreneur' Within a School By feedproxy.google.com Published On :: Fri, 10 Oct 2014 00:00:00 +0000 Entrepreneurship is a powerful tool that can be used within an established institution to foster innovation and accelerate promising initiatives. Leading a startup project within an organization is called "intrapreneurship" and there are many ways to do that within a school setting. Full Article Entrepreneurship
rap Old pals act: as an exhibition of his photographs of John Byrne opens in Edinburgh, David Eustace on his long friendship and working relationship with the artist and playwright By www.heraldscotland.com Published On :: Sun, 15 Mar 2020 05:00:00 +0000 For three decades now, the artist and playwright John Byrne has been sitting regularly for photographer David Eustace, the Glasgow-born photographer who left school at 16 and joined first the navy and then the prison service before settling on a career behind a camera. Full Article
rap RBS new £20 note photography competition By www.heraldscotland.com Published On :: Fri, 20 Mar 2020 13:34:07 +0000 The Herald, in proud partnership with Royal Bank of Scotland, is inviting the country's photographers to enter their most accomplished work in a new competition which celebrates the launch of a stunning new £20 banknote design. Full Article
rap Corticosteroid Pulse Combination Therapy for Refractory Kawasaki Disease: A Randomized Trial By pediatrics.aappublications.org Published On :: 2011-12-05T00:07:35-08:00 The efficacy of intravenous immunoglobulin and corticosteroid pulse combination therapy for refractory Kawasaki disease has been established. The Egami score can be used to predict which patients are likely to have refractory Kawasaki disease.As a new strategy for primary treatment, intravenous immunoglobulin and corticosteroid pulse combination therapy is safe and effective for patients predicted to have refractory Kawasaki disease based on the Egami score. (Read the full article) Full Article
rap Intrapartum Temperature Elevation, Epidural Use, and Adverse Outcome in Term Infants By pediatrics.aappublications.org Published On :: 2012-01-30T00:06:41-08:00 Previous observational studies and randomized trials have reported an association between the use of epidural analgesia for pain relief in labor and intrapartum maternal fever. Studies have also reported an increase in adverse neonatal outcomes with intrapartum maternal fever.Among low-risk women receiving epidural analgesia, intrapartum maternal temperature >99.5°F was associated with adverse neonatal outcomes, with the rate of adverse outcomes increasing directly with maximum maternal temperature. Without temperature elevation, epidural use was not associated with adverse neonatal outcomes. (Read the full article) Full Article
rap Trends in Computed Tomography Utilization in the Pediatric Emergency Department By pediatrics.aappublications.org Published On :: 2012-02-13T00:08:34-08:00 Recent studies report that overall computed tomography utilization in the emergency department has continued to rise. Increased computed tomography use is concerning because of the association with radiation exposure and the potential risk of radiation-induced malignancy, which is highest in children.Our data showed no overall increase in computed tomography utilization through 2010. In areas where alternative non–radiation-based modalities were options, there were decreased trends in computed tomography use and increased use of potential alternative non–radiation-based modalities. (Read the full article) Full Article
rap Variation in Teen Driver Education by State Requirements and Sociodemographics By pediatrics.aappublications.org Published On :: 2012-02-13T00:08:32-08:00 Most states require driver education (DE) for novice drivers, and several recent substantial efforts have sought to realign DE with the aim of producing safer drivers. However, teen participation rates and how they differ among relevant subgroups remain unknown.This study provides national estimates of teen driver participation in formal DE, a recognized gap in the literature, and identifies disparities in behind-the-wheel training among certain racial/ethnic, socioeconomic, and gender groups, particularly in jurisdictions without a DE requirement. (Read the full article) Full Article
rap Nicotine Replacement Therapy During Pregnancy and Infantile Colic in the Offspring By pediatrics.aappublications.org Published On :: 2012-02-20T00:08:18-08:00 Infantile colic affects almost 10% of all infants and is characterized by crying and fussing in an otherwise healthy and well-fed infant. Prenatal exposure to tobacco smoking is a risk factor, but it is unclear whether nicotine causes the association.Infants exposed to nicotine replacement therapy during pregnancy had elevated infantile colic risk of the same magnitude as infants exposed to tobacco smoking. Intrauterine exposure to nicotine may play a causal role in the pathogenesis of infantile colic. (Read the full article) Full Article
rap Development of a Pragmatic Measure for Evaluating and Optimizing Rapid Response Systems By pediatrics.aappublications.org Published On :: 2012-03-05T00:08:27-08:00 The availability of rapid response systems to assist deteriorating patients is the standard of care in children’s hospitals. Metrics for evaluating their effectiveness include cardiac and respiratory arrest rates, rare events that require years of data to show significant improvements.A proximate outcome for in-hospital mortality among patients receiving rapid response system assistance was developed. This "critical deterioration" metric was eightfold more common than arrests and demonstrated criterion and construct validity, facilitating meaningful evaluation over shorter periods of time. (Read the full article) Full Article
rap A Randomized Controlled Trial of Zinc as Adjuvant Therapy for Severe Pneumonia in Young Children By pediatrics.aappublications.org Published On :: 2012-03-05T00:08:26-08:00 Pneumonia is still a significant problem in young children from developing countries where zinc deficiency is prevalent. Although zinc supplementation reduces the risk of childhood pneumonia, the effect of adjunct zinc on severe pneumonia is unclear with conflicting results.The overall effect, if any, of zinc as adjuvant therapy for World Health Organization–defined severe pneumonia in young children is small. (Read the full article) Full Article
rap Magnesium Use in Asthma Pharmacotherapy: A Pediatric Emergency Research Canada Study By pediatrics.aappublications.org Published On :: 2012-04-16T00:07:46-07:00 We know that many evidence-based treatments for acute asthma are underused, and adherence with treatment guidelines is poor; however, studies have focused on β2 agonists and corticosteroids, but little is known about intravenous magnesium, which has substantial evidence of benefit.Magnesium is used infrequently in Canadian pediatric emergency departments in hospitalized children with acute asthma, with variation across sites. More than half of this population does not receive frequent bronchodilators and timely corticosteroids. (Read the full article) Full Article
rap Preliminary Development of a Rapid Assessment of Supervision Scale for Young Children By pediatrics.aappublications.org Published On :: 2012-05-07T00:07:48-07:00 Assessing for adequacy of supervision in the clinical setting is challenging and may result in significant variability in care. Clinicians must quickly decide if a child and family necessitate direct counseling, further intervention, or require reporting to state agencies.This study identified the most important characteristics for the evaluation of the adequacy of supervision of a young child. A standardized scale using these characteristics may result in an efficient means to reduce variability in care. (Read the full article) Full Article
rap Dose-Response Relationship of Phototherapy for Hyperbilirubinemia By pediatrics.aappublications.org Published On :: 2012-07-16T00:07:04-07:00 A dose-response relationship exists between light irradiance and decrease of total serum bilirubin concentration (TsB) at relatively low irradiances. It has been questioned whether by increasing irradiance a "saturation point" exists, above which no further decrease of TsB is seen.We found a linear relation between light irradiance in the range of 20 to 55 μW/cm2/nm and decrease in TsB after 24 hours of therapy, with no evidence of a saturation point. (Read the full article) Full Article
rap Early Growth of Infantile Hemangiomas: What Parents' Photographs Tell Us By pediatrics.aappublications.org Published On :: 2012-07-23T00:07:50-07:00 Infantile hemangiomas have a period of rapid growth in early infancy. Most hemangioma growth is completed by 5 months of age, but the majority of patients are not seen by a specialist until after the growth phase is complete.The most rapid hemangioma growth is between 1 and 2 months of life, much earlier than previously believed. Patients with high-risk hemangiomas should be followed closely, and treatment initiation should be considered before or during the most rapid growth phase. (Read the full article) Full Article
rap The HEADS-ED: A Rapid Mental Health Screening Tool for Pediatric Patients in the Emergency Department By pediatrics.aappublications.org Published On :: 2012-07-23T00:07:49-07:00 The American Academy of Pediatrics prioritized detection of mental illness in children presenting to emergency departments (ED) by using standardized clinical tools. Only a minority of ED physicians indicate that they use evidence-based screening methods to assess mental health concerns.This study presents the psychometrics of the HEADS ED (home, education, activities/peers, drugs/alcohol, suicidality, emotions/behavior, discharge resources), a brief, standardized screening tool for pediatric EDs. This tool ensures key information is obtained for decision-making, determining acuity level, and areas of need. (Read the full article) Full Article
rap Mortality and Clinical Outcomes in HIV-Infected Children on Antiretroviral Therapy in Malawi, Lesotho, and Swaziland By pediatrics.aappublications.org Published On :: 2012-08-13T13:02:45-07:00 There is evidence from both developed and developing countries that antiretroviral treatment significantly reduces mortality in HIV-infected children. However, in sub-Saharan Africa, numerous health system, financial, and human resource obstacles make delivering quality pediatric HIV care a challenge.We describe the experience of the Baylor International Pediatrics AIDS Initiative in Malawi, Lesotho, and Swaziland. Despite challenges delivering pediatric treatment in these countries, mortality and clinical outcomes approaching those from developed countries are feasible. (Read the full article) Full Article
rap Acute Bacterial Osteoarticular Infections: Eight-Year Analysis of C-Reactive Protein for Oral Step-Down Therapy By pediatrics.aappublications.org Published On :: 2012-09-10T00:07:54-07:00 Pediatric osteoarticular infections can be treated with successful microbiologic and clinical outcomes with a transition from parenteral to oral therapy. The best way to determine the timing of this transition is neither well studied nor standardized.A total of 193 (99.5%) of 194 pediatric patients with acute bacterial osteoarticular infections were successfully transitioned to oral therapy, determined by using a combination of clinical findings and C-reactive protein levels, representing the largest single-center data set analyzed. (Read the full article) Full Article
rap Pediatric Residents' Knowledge, Use, and Comfort With Expedited Partner Therapy for STIs By pediatrics.aappublications.org Published On :: 2012-09-17T00:07:37-07:00 Expedited partner therapy (EPT) is an effective method of partner treatment of sexually transmitted infections but is not used frequently. There are limited data on provider knowledge, practices, and comfort with EPT use in adolescents.California pediatric residents have knowledge gaps and discomfort providing EPT and presence of an adolescent medicine fellowship is associated with increased EPT knowledge, use, and comfort among residents. Our findings support the need to improve EPT education in pediatric residencies. (Read the full article) Full Article
rap Computed Tomography Use Among Children Presenting to Emergency Departments With Abdominal Pain By pediatrics.aappublications.org Published On :: 2012-10-08T00:07:33-07:00 Increased computed tomography (CT) use among adults and children presenting to emergency departments has spawned concern about associated radiation exposure. The risks and benefits of CT use for certain conditions, such as abdominal pain, among general pediatric populations remains unclear.This study analyzes emergency department radiology trends between 1998 and 2008 among children with abdominal pain, highlighting a dramatic increase in CT use. Factors associated with CT ordering include older age, non-black race, and hospital admission. (Read the full article) Full Article
rap A Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial of Massage Therapy on the Immune System of Preterm Infants By pediatrics.aappublications.org Published On :: 2012-11-12T00:08:25-08:00 Stressful events adversely affect the immune system, particularly the natural killer (NK) cells. Infants in the NICUs are exposed to stressful stimuli. The effect of massage therapy on the immune system of preterm infants has not been investigated.This randomized placebo-controlled study found daily massage performed in stable preterm infants for a minimum of 5 days was associated with an increase in NK cell cytotoxicity despite lower absolute NK cell numbers compared with controls. (Read the full article) Full Article
rap Validation of Rapid Neurodevelopmental Assessment for 2- to 5-Year-Old Children in Bangladesh By pediatrics.aappublications.org Published On :: 2013-01-28T00:06:43-08:00 In inverse proportion to the steadily declining under-5 mortality rate, prevalence of childhood disability has doubled in the past decade in Bangladesh. The Rapid Neurodevelopmental Assessment (RNDA) tool has been shown to be reliable and valid for assessment of a range of neurodevelopmental impairments (NDIs) and disabilities in children younger than 2 years. There is currently a lack of professional expertise for assessing NDIs in 2- to 5-year-old children in low- and middle-income countries.We developed a set of instruments as part of the RNDA for administration by a single professional with experience in child development to assess >2- to 5-year-old children for a wide range of NDIs. The tool was acceptable to mothers, interrater reliability was high, and proportions of children with NDIs were elevated among the lowest income groups and in stunted children, demonstrating discriminant validity. The RNDA was valid for identifying >2- to 5-year-old children with a range of NDIs, especially in cognitive, behavior, and motor functions. Validity of the RNDA for vision, hearing, and seizure disorders needs further research. (Read the full article) Full Article
rap Cost-Effectiveness of the School-Based Asthma Therapy (SBAT) Program By pediatrics.aappublications.org Published On :: 2013-02-11T00:06:28-08:00 Urban children suffer disproportionately from asthma, and suboptimal treatment with preventive medications is common. Although several programs have been developed to reduce morbidity for urban children with asthma, their economic feasibility and sustainability remain unknown.Our study demonstrates that the school-based asthma therapy program could be an economically effective program for children aged 3 to 10 years attending preschool or elementary school in a city school district, at the cost of $10/symptom-free day. (Read the full article) Full Article
rap Variation in the Use of Diuretic Therapy for Infants With Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia By pediatrics.aappublications.org Published On :: 2013-03-11T00:06:31-07:00 Diuretics are used in preterm infants to treat the symptoms of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), although there is little evidence of their effectiveness in improving long-term outcomes. Prescribing patterns and frequency of diuretic use in patients with BPD are unknown.The use of diuretics in infants with BPD, including the specific medications used and length of treatment, varies widely by institution. Long-term diuretic administration to patients with BPD is commonly practiced despite minimal evidence regarding effectiveness and safety. (Read the full article) Full Article
rap Heliox Therapy in Bronchiolitis: Phase III Multicenter Double-Blind Randomized Controlled Trial By pediatrics.aappublications.org Published On :: 2013-03-18T00:07:06-07:00 Bronchiolitis, a leading cause of infant hospitalization, has few proven treatments. A few small studies have reported the beneficial effects of a mixture of 21% oxygen + 79% helium (Heliox). The 2010 Cochrane Review concluded that additional large randomized controlled trials were needed to determine the therapeutic role of Heliox in bronchiolitis.The Bronchiolitis Randomized Controlled Trial Emergency-Assisted Therapy with Heliox—An Evaluation (BREATHE) trial is the largest multicenter randomized controlled trial to date to investigate the efficacy of Heliox in acute bronchiolitis. The delivery method for Heliox therapy was found to be crucial to its efficacy. (Read the full article) Full Article