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Available Now — Acoustical Terms and Definitions

CISCA has a new publication, Acoustical Terms & Definitions, to add to your technical and training library.




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The importance of definitions in crystallography

This paper was motivated by the articles `Same or different – that is the question' in CrystEngComm (July 2020) and `Change to the definition of a crystal' in the IUCr Newsletter (June 2021). Experimental approaches to crystal comparisons require rigorously defined classifications in crystallography and beyond. Since crystal structures are determined in a rigid form, their strongest equivalence in practice is rigid motion, which is a composition of translations and rotations in 3D space. Conventional representations based on reduced cells and standardizations theoretically distinguish all periodic crystals. However, all cell-based representations are inherently discontinuous under almost any atomic displacement that can arbitrarily scale up a reduced cell. Hence, comparison of millions of known structures in materials databases requires continuous distance metrics.




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[ K.Sup28 (07/22) ] - Electric shock and related terms and definitions

Electric shock and related terms and definitions




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[ B.13 (11/88) ] - Terms and definitions

Terms and definitions




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[ E.807 (02/14) ] - Definitions, associated measurement methods and guidance targets of user-centric parameters for call handling in cellular mobile voice service

Definitions, associated measurement methods and guidance targets of user-centric parameters for call handling in cellular mobile voice service




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[ E.800 (09/08) ] - Definitions of terms related to quality of service

Definitions of terms related to quality of service




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[ E.102 (12/19) ] - Terms and definitions for disaster relief systems, network resilience and recovery

Terms and definitions for disaster relief systems, network resilience and recovery




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[ P.10/G.100 (2017) Amendment 1 (06/19) ] - New definitions for inclusion in Recommendation ITU-T P.10/G.100

New definitions for inclusion in Recommendation ITU-T P.10/G.100




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[ N.51 (11/88) ] - Definitions for application to international television transmissions

Definitions for application to international television transmissions




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[ N.1 (03/93) ] - Definitions for application to international sound-programme and television-sound transmission

Definitions for application to international sound-programme and television-sound transmission




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[ N.1 (11/88) ] - Definitions for application to international sound-programme transmissions

Definitions for application to international sound-programme transmissions




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Digital signage: Glossary and definitions

Digital signage: Glossary and definitions




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[ J.1 (01/19) ] - Terms, definitions and acronyms for television and sound transmission and integrated broadband cable networks

Terms, definitions and acronyms for television and sound transmission and integrated broadband cable networks




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[ F.749.5 (10/21) ] - Vehicle domain service - General information and use case definitions

Vehicle domain service - General information and use case definitions




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[ D.000 (05/10) ] - Terms and definitions for the D-series Recommendations

Terms and definitions for the D-series Recommendations




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[ L.1022 (10/19) ] - Circular Economy: Definitions and concepts for material efficiency for ICT

Circular Economy: Definitions and concepts for material efficiency for ICT




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[ X.680 (2015) Amendment 1 (05/18) ] - Relaxing IMPORTS clause to allow importation of definitions from new versions of a given module

Relaxing IMPORTS clause to allow importation of definitions from new versions of a given module




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[ V.24 (03/93) ] - List of definitions for interchange circuits between data terminal equipment (DTE) and data circuit-terminating equipment (DCE)

List of definitions for interchange circuits between data terminal equipment (DTE) and data circuit-terminating equipment (DCE)




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[ V.24 (11/88) ] - List of definitions for interchange circuits between data terminal equipment (DTE) and data circuit-terminating equipment (DCE)

List of definitions for interchange circuits between data terminal equipment (DTE) and data circuit-terminating equipment (DCE)




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[ V.24 (02/00) ] - List of definitions for interchange circuits between data terminal equipment (DTE) and data circuit-terminating equipment (DCE)

List of definitions for interchange circuits between data terminal equipment (DTE) and data circuit-terminating equipment (DCE)




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Macro for multiple-value when definitions

The two macros below introduce new syntax for adding definitions to more than one 'when' determinant value at the same time. The first macro overloads 'extend' keyword and the second is the equivalent for 'when' keyword.

A use example:

extend [HUGE, BIG] packet {
    // definitions that pertain to these subtypes
};


The above code would be expanded in the following (naive) way:

extend HUGE packet {
    // definitions that pertain to these subtypes
};
extend BIG packet {
    // definitions that pertain to these subtypes
};



The macros code:

define 'statement>
       "extend ['name>,...] 'name> ({;...})" as computed {
    for each in 'names> do {
        result = appendf("%sextend %s %s %s;",result,it,'name>,);
    };
    result = appendf("{%s}",result); // required only for versions 6.1.1 or earlier
};

define 'struct_member>
       "when ['name>,...] 'name> ({;...})" as computed {
    for each in 'names> do {
        result = appendf("%swhen %s %s %s;",result,it,'name>,);
    };
    result = appendf("{%s}",result); // required only for versions 6.1.1 or earlier
};


Originally posted in cdnusers.org by matanvax




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Projektmanagement – Definitions and Quick Insights

Projects happen to be critical to the innovation of any business and also its particular capability to provide consumers with benefit. Find explanations and quick insights to popular projektmanagement topics collectively www.trust-advisory.de/treffen-von-projektmanagemententscheidungen-nach-sitzungssaal/ with best practice tips from the APM Body system of Knowledge 7th Edition. Content articles Easily method projects currently taking previous track record […]




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Generalization of shot definitions for mask and wafer writing tools

Techniques for reducing the number of shots required by a radiation beam writing tool to write a pattern, such as fractured layout design, onto a substrate. One or more apertures are employed by a radiation beam writing tool to write a desired pattern onto a substrate using L-shaped images, T-shaped images, or some combination of both. By reducing the number of shots required to write a pattern onto a substrate, various implementations of the invention may reduce the write time and/or write complexity of the write process.




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Existing and Emerging Highway Infrastructure Preservation, Maintenance, and Renewal Definitions, Practices, and Scenarios

The National Cooperative Highway Research Program's NCHRP Web-Only Document 272: Existing and Emerging Highway Infrastructure Preservation, Maintenance, and Renewal Definitions, Practices, and Scenarios provides appendices to NCHRP Report 750, Volume 7: Preservation, Maintenance, andRenewal of Highway Infrastructure .




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Talk evidence - cancer causing food, prostate cancer and disease definitions

Helen Macdonald and Carl Heneghan are back again talking about what's happened in the world of evidence this month. (1.05) Carl rants about bacon causing cancer (7.10) Helen talks about prostate cancer, and we hear from the author of the research paper which won Research Paper Of The Year at the BMJ awards. We also cover disease definition and...




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Redefining Hypoglycemia in Clinical Trials: Validation of Definitions Recently Adopted by the American Diabetes Association/European Association for the Study of Diabetes

OBJECTIVE

To determine if the International Hypoglycaemia Study Group (IHSG) level 2 low glucose definition can identify clinically relevant hypoglycemia in clinical trials and offer value as an end point for future trials.

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS

A post hoc analysis was performed of the SWITCH (SWITCH 1: n = 501, type 1 diabetes; SWITCH 2: n = 721, type 2 diabetes) and DEVOTE (n = 7,637, type 2 diabetes) trials utilizing the IHSG low glucose definitions. Patients in all trials were randomized to either insulin degludec or insulin glargine 100 units/mL. In the main analysis, the following definitions were compared: 1) American Diabetes Association (ADA) 2005 (plasma glucose [PG] confirmed ≤3.9 mmol/L with symptoms); and 2) IHSG level 2 (PG confirmed <3.0 mmol/L, independent of symptoms).

RESULTS

In SWITCH 2, the estimated rate ratios of hypoglycemic events indicated increasing differences between treatments with decreasing PG levels until 3.0 mmol/L, following which no additional treatment differences were observed. Similar results were observed for the SWITCH 1 trial. In SWITCH 2, the IHSG level 2 definition produced a rate ratio that was lower than the ADA 2005 definition.

CONCLUSIONS

The IHSG level 2 definition was validated in a series of clinical trials, demonstrating its ability to discriminate between basal insulins. This definition is therefore recommended to be uniformly adopted by regulatory bodies and used in future clinical trials.




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Which English Learners Count When? Understanding State EL Subgroup Definitions in ESSA Reporting

States publish a wealth of data about their English Learner students’ academic achievement and other outcomes such as graduation rates. But the answer to the question “Who is an EL?” is not always the same. This brief explains how the EL subgroup varies across states and types of data, and why it is important to understand these differences when making decisions about how ELs and schools are faring.




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Simplified Definitions of Elevated Pediatric Blood Pressure and High Adult Arterial Stiffness

Elevated blood pressure (BP) has long-term influence on the atherosclerotic process. The relative predictive ability of the standard BP definition endorsed by the National High Blood Pressure Education Program and the recently proposed 2 simplified definitions has not been studied.

Simplified pediatric BP tables predict risk of high adult arterial stiffness as well as the complex table does. These simple screening tools could be used for identifying pediatric subjects at risk and for intervening to improve adult cardiovascular outcomes. (Read the full article)




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Variations in Measurement of Sexual Activity Based on EHR Definitions

The use of electronic health record systems to measure adolescent health care quality requires an operational definition of sexual activity for measuring recommended health promotion activities such as Chlamydia screening and others related to reproductive health.

This study is the first to compare operational definitions of sexual activity by using information electronically abstracted from electronic health records of adolescent females. Our research supports the use of broader operational definitions of sexual activity for health quality measurement. (Read the full article)




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Overnight sensation: ISDA publishes new definitions to facilitate transition from EONIA

On Friday 14 February 2020, the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. (“ISDA”) published the ISDA Collateral Agreement Interest Rate Definitions (the “Collateral Rate Definitions”). The Collateral Rate Definit...




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Guidelines and definitions for research on epithelial–mesenchymal transition




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Best Preoperative Definitions of Malnutrition Do Not Apply Equally to All Cancers

Best preoperative definition of cancer-related malnutrition may depend on the type of cancer the patient has, reports a new study. The findings of the




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Marine biotechnology: Definitions, infrastructures and directions for innovation

Several countries have been setting up strategic roadmaps to support marine biotechnologies that could drive innovation and help address the global sustainability goals of food, energy, and health. This report identifies and begins to address challenges facing cooperation on marine biotechnology across countries.




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Revised proposal for the revision of the statistical definitions of biotechnology and nanotechnology

This document revises the OECD's statistical definition of biotechnology, which had last been reviewed in 2008, and proposes the adoption of a statistical definition of nanotechnology in the same format.




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Informal employment in Russia: definitions, incidence, determinants and labour market segmentation

This paper takes stock of informal employment in Russia analysing its incidence and determinants. Using the regular 2003-11 waves and an informality supplement of the Russian Longitudinal Monitoring Survey (RLMS) it develops several measures of informal employment and demonstrates that the incidence varies widely across the different definitions.




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MARKET-VALUE PRICING: definitions, concepts, and processes for market-value centric pricing.

Online Resource




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NANDA International, Inc. nursing diagnoses : definitions & classification 2018-2020 / edited by T. Heather Herdman, PhD, RN, FNI and Shigemi Kamitsuru, PhD, RN, FNI





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Broad-band space conservative on wafer network analyzer calibrations with more complex SOLT definitions




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Earnings quality: definitions, measures, and financial reporting / Elisa Menicucci

Online Resource