democracy

Democracy, the China challenge, and the 2020 elections in Taiwan

The people of Taiwan should be proud of their success in consolidating democracy over recent decades. Taiwan enjoys a vibrant civil society, a flourishing media, individual liberties, and an independent judiciary that is capable of serving as a check on abuses of power. Taiwan voters have ushered in three peaceful transfers of power between major…

       




democracy

Jared Duval on Open Source Democracy (Podcast)

Can government be like a smartphone? An open platform, waiting for citizens to plug in their "apps" to its operating system? The rise of the millennial generation, along with the spread of the open source software movement, has opened up a whole new





democracy

Mayank Shekhar: Should we question democracy?


The most erudite can be swayed by numbers alone. Representation pic

The only reason a semi-circle of well-connected writers, and well-paid editors seemed to loathe Chetan Bhagat so vehemently is because he is so widely read, perhaps even loved, and they aren't, I (rightly) thought — standing in the periphery of that semi-circle at a literary fest after-party, over half a decade ago. With that bitchy conversation over-valuing Bhagat's national impact going nowhere, I stepped out to grab a drink.

Bhagat was at the corner of the bar at Indigo, where a big-shot industrialist, now I forget if it was Anand Mahindra or Ness Wadia (and that's not even the point), somberly walked up to him to check on what's going on in Indian politics. His vishesh tippani followed. Now, where to go?

The most erudite can be swayed by numbers alone, in this case the number of Bhagat's English young-lit readers. Do these numbers always signify democracy? It could produce the opposite effect. Let's look at politics in a bit, but we do know a little about mass news, entertainment, although it's hard to tell one from the other.

They're crafted around second-guessing audience's supposed tastes, often where one thing works, automatically everybody else follows, and therefore an entire industry, over time, step by step, splicing out everything that doesn't fit into the larger, determined hole, produces a mainstream media that looks the same —across. Pick up the most popular radio, television stations, websites, newspapers, or even movies (creating stars, or special effects), and you'll know. One size must fit all. Your circus, my monkeys. It's a numbers' game. And numbers can be gamed.

Is politics that aims for more complicated arithmetic, and much larger audiences, another field that defies free-market, with greater competition only inhibiting choice, and progressively screwing up quality? Survey the national scene. Examine its broad product categories that, weeding out the highest common multiple over time, every political party has conveniently fit into, in order to appeal to the lowest common denominator: Nehru/Gandhi, Sangh, Ambedkar, Lohia, Left (and those opposing them, of course). Grand promises of abolishing poverty (1971), 'acche din' (2014) etc, although well-meaning, are merely side-shows, and tag-lines.

Every politician, ideally, must check one or the other box, holding uniformly same and sometimes inter-changeable opinions on a variety of complex issues. That's what you need/scream to lord over vast public resources/institutions. Target in place. Hit-job ordered. Distraction complete. Groups vote en masse. Design is set.

Educational qualifications, past experience, passing tough exams/interviews that test competence, are for minions entrusted with growing/protecting a small company's pocket change. If you're part of none of the above cult groups, the newbie Aam Aadmi Party, for instance, you do appear like an "anarchist". It's easy to be portrayed as one. This is basically show-business, albeit of relatively not such good-looking people.

How did we get here? Because Ambedkar, the father of Indian Constitution, said we would. If, for one, he ironically stated, we fell prey to 'personality cults', or quoting John Stuart Mill, "lay liberties at the feet of even a great man, trusting him with powers, which enable him to subvert institutions." Two, if political democracy did not follow actual social democracy on the ground (unqualified liberty, equality, fraternity, for all). It didn't. So where do the regular folk stand? Between a rock, and a hard place. But you must pick a side. It makes life simpler.

And you must vote. Have to vote. It's your right. Your privilege. You must vote. This is democracy. They go to vote — for one, or perhaps, against the other. As they did in Karnataka. In a tri-partite fight, the party with the lowest number of seats, steps in to form a government, with the help of the party they fought against. The one with the highest number of seats looks at how they could "poach" from the other two, whose MLAs were locked up! It didn't matter what they fought for, or against.
The popular television anchor with the second highest English news ratings asks the gentleman from the scavenging team how they would manage the numbers. Arrey! He names his captain; and winks, pretty much. They both laugh out loud, in public, on TV, simultaneously. This is supposed to be "horse-trading" to form a "stable" government.

The highest read Indian English writer, Bhagat, weighs in with a pragmatic tweet, that must be seen as our form of public intellectualism — calling horse-trading an "art form". Yes, the election is over. Another will follow. The voter looks puzzled. Or maybe doesn't. Now let's just frickin' move on, right. No, you wanna question this? Oh.

Mayank Shekhar attempts to make sense of mass culture. He tweets @mayankw14 Send your feedback to mailbag@mid-day.com

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democracy

Participatory democracy: Portugal’s new frontier

Democracy is a living organism; it is made by and for the people. And encouraging more people to participate surely strengthens democracy.




democracy

Openness and Transparency - Pillars for Democracy, Trust and Progress

Openness is one of the key values that guide the OECD vision for a stronger, cleaner, fairer world. This is why the OECD welcomes the launch of the Open Government Partnership today and the efforts led by Presidents Obama and Rousseff to promote government transparency, fight corruption, empower citizens and maximise the potential of new technologies to strengthen accountability and foster participation in public affairs.




democracy

Canada - Financing Democracy: Funding of Political Parties and Election Campaigns and the Risk of Policy Capture

This case study reviews the Canadian Elections Act, the primary legal framework for funding and oversight of political parties, candidates and campaigns. It also discusses role, mandate and practices of the Office of the Chief Electoral Officer of Canada, and the challenges presented going forward.




democracy

Brazil - Financing Democracy: Funding of Political Parties and Election Campaigns and the Risk of Policy Capture

This case study provides an overview of the Brazilian political financing system, including the applicable legislation, categories of political parties and funding, regulation mechanisms and transparency initiatives. It also reviews some of the tools provided to political actors to comply with the legal standards, and draft legislation designed to strengthen and reform the political funding system.




democracy

Openness and Transparency - Pillars for Democracy, Trust and Progress

Openness is one of the key values that guide the OECD vision for a stronger, cleaner, fairer world. This is why the OECD welcomes the launch of the Open Government Partnership today and the efforts led by Presidents Obama and Rousseff to promote government transparency, fight corruption, empower citizens and maximise the potential of new technologies to strengthen accountability and foster participation in public affairs.




democracy

OECD Forum on Financing Democracy and Averting Policy Capture

OECD Forum on Financing Democracy and Averting Policy Capture




democracy

How to stop the slide from info-storms to post-factual democracy

Information is in no short supply these days. Indeed, as comedian Joey Novick has pointedly remarked: “The information in the world doubles every day. What they don’t tell us is that our wisdom is cut in half at the same time.”




democracy

Participatory democracy: Portugal’s new frontier

Democracy is a living organism; it is made by and for the people. And encouraging more people to participate surely strengthens democracy.




democracy

Donald Trump blasts House Democrats and says their inquiry is 'an attack on democracy itself'

Trump's remarks came at a campaign rally on Friday night at the BancorpSouth Arena in Tupelo, Mississippi, where he threw his support to the Republican in Tuesday's election for governor.




democracy

RICHARD LITTLEJOHN: Now Britain, you really can take a bow - for a triumph of democracy 

RICHARD LITTLEJOHN: Take a bow, Britain! We were entitled to congratulate the British people on their fortitude in resisting the threats and embellishments of Project Fear.




democracy

Sacha Baron Cohen attacks Mark Zuckerberg telling him he is helping to 'destroy democracy'

Sacha Baron Cohen (left) launched a fresh attack on Mark Zuckerberg (right) saying 'history will judge you' after a report shows Trump had double the number of Facebook ads than other candidates.  




democracy

Chinese state media blasts Trump for 'destroying America's democracy and freedom'

'Numerous people are wondering how the US system can tolerate such a person as a president,' Chinese state-run tabloid Global Times accused in an opinion piece.




democracy

SC order on decriminalising politics will help strengthen democracy: EC

In October 2018, the poll panel made it compulsory for candidates contesting elections to advertise their criminal antecedents in television and newspapers at least thrice during electioneering




democracy

Can local democracy be enforced?


With the government making hollow promises that don't actually deliver local government, should citizens turn to demanding it as a right, asks Videh Upadhyay.




democracy

How democracy really works


Democracy for Realists is an important critique of how democracy works in practice. Nidhi Gupta reviews the book.




democracy

Save groundwater or ground democracy?


A Kerala panchayat has recently appealed the state High Court's ruling which said that the panchayat's rejection of Coca Cola's application for renewal of license to extract groundwater was untenable in law. Videh Upadhyay drafts some of questions that the Supreme Court may need to settle.




democracy

Democracy in the deep woods


In mineral-rich lands, adivasis still find it hard to make ends meet. Violence between the state and Naxals threatens to divide and disenfranchise them further. Freny Manecksha reports.




democracy

Democracy as vaccine


Just as democracy prevents famines without addressing everyday food scarcity, does it prevent horrendous violence while accepting and even abetting smaller acts of violence, wonders Rajesh Kasturirangan.




democracy

The fear of democracy


In the English media, the 50th Ambedkar anniversary rated at best as a traffic problem. At worst, as a potential nightmare. There was not even a pretence of interest in the person. But this is a time to remember that the larger society ignores or distorts the Dalits' struggle for their rights at its own risk, writes P Sainath.




democracy

Paid news undermines democracy


The government’s counter-affidavit in a recent suit could strip the ECI of its power to disqualify candidates for fraudulent accounts or put an end to the pandemic of paid news. P Sainath reports on civil society attempts to stop the subversion of the EC’s powers.




democracy

A tipping point for Indian democracy


The translation of support for the Aam Aadmi Party into votes in the Delhi Assembly Elections 2013 augurs well for the Indian democracy, long struggling to break free from a corruption-ridden, archaic political establishment, writes R. Balasubramaniam




democracy

The economics of a strong democracy


Holding trust brought forth by equality of individuals as a critical foundation for a strong democracy, Shankar Jaganathan discusses the postulates of two recent academic publications that add to the important discourse on the issue of inequality.




democracy

Rural democracy : elections and development in Africa [Electronic book] / Robin Harding.

Oxford : Oxford University Press, 2020.




democracy

The return of great power rivalry : democracy versus autocracy from the ancient world to the U.S. and China [Electronic book] / Matthew Kroenig.

New York, NY : Oxford University Press, 2020.




democracy

The political foundations of judicial independence in dictatorship and democracy [Electronic book] / Brad Epperly.

Oxford : Oxford University Press, 2019.




democracy

Overdoing democracy : why we must put politics in its place [Electronic book] / Robert B. Talisse.

New York, NY : Oxford University Press, 2019.




democracy

The humble cosmopolitan : rights, diversity, and trans-state democracy [Electronic book] / Luis Cabrera.

New York, NY : Oxford University Press, 2020.




democracy

Hope for democracy : how citizens can bring reason back into politics [Electronic book] / John Gastil and Katherine Knobloch.

New York, NY : Oxford University Press, 2020.




democracy

Free traders : elites, democracy, and the rise of globalization [Electronic book] / Malcolm Fairbrother.

New York, NY : Oxford University Press, 2019.




democracy

Democracy without shortcuts : a participatory conception of deliberative democracy [Electronic book] / Cristina Lafont.

Oxford : Oxford University Press, 2019.




democracy

Democracy without journalism? : confronting the misinformation society [Electronic book] / Victor Pickard.

New York, NY : Oxford University Press, 2019.




democracy

Democracy in a time of misery : from spectacular tragedies to deliberative action [Electronic book] / Nicole Curato.

Oxford : Oxford University Press, 2019.




democracy

The claims of experience : autobiography and American democracy [Electronic book] / Nolan Bennett.

New York, NY : Oxford University Press, 2019.




democracy

Breaking the two-party doom loop : the case for multiparty democracy in America [Electronic book] / Lee Drutman.

New York, NY : Oxford University Press, 2020.




democracy

Radical markets: uprooting capitalism and democracy for a just society / Eric A. Posner and E. Glen Weyl

Dewey Library - HB501.P6457 2018




democracy

Overripe economy: American capitalism and the crisis of democracy / Alan Nasser

Dewey Library - HC103.N37 2018




democracy

Making sense of Brexit: democracy, Europe and uncertain times / Victor Jeleniewski Seidler

Dewey Library - HC240.25.G7 S45 2018




democracy

Energy democracy : Germany's Energiewende to renewables / Craig Morris, Arne Jungjohann

Morris, Craig, 1968- author




democracy

Is Social Media Good for Democracy?

Facebook is taking a hard look at the impact it has on the democratic process after announcing it could no longer guarantee that social media is beneficial to democracy. One critique of social media is the ability to create echo chambers -- online spaces that only surround users with like-minded people and ideas.

complete article




democracy

Street democracy: vendors, violence, and public space in late twentieth-century Mexico / Sandra C. Mendiola García

Dewey Library - HF5459.M58 M45 2017




democracy

Informed societies : why information literacy matters for citizenship, participation and democracy / edited by Stéphane Goldstein.

London : Facet Publishing, 2019




democracy

Promoting democracy: the force of political settlements in uncertain times / Manal A. Jamal

Dewey Library - JZ6010.J36 2019




democracy

U.S. democracy promotion in the Arab world: beyond interests vs. ideals / Mieczysław P. Boduszyński

Dewey Library - JZ1480.B62 2019




democracy

Democracy and imperialism: Irving Babbitt and warlike democracies / William S. Smith

Dewey Library - JZ1480.S5446 2019




democracy

#Republic: divided democracy in the age of social media / Cass R. Sunstein

Online Resource




democracy

Domesticating democracy: the politics of conflict resolution in Bolivia / Susan Helen Ellison

Dewey Library - HN280.E38 E45 2018