ICU Beds in Romania averaged 548.48 per 100K people from 1980 until 2013, reaching an all time high of 709.49 per 100K people in December of 1986 and a record low of 402.61 per 100K people in December of 2013. This page includes a chart with historical data for Romania ICU Beds.

Romania recorded a trade deficit of 1.28 EUR Million in February of 2020. Balance of Trade in Romania averaged -666.21 EUR Million from 1992 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 137.60 EUR Million in February of 1996 and a record low of -2542.10 EUR Million in September of 2008. Romania exports mostly machinery and transport equipment, raw materials, and miscellaneous manufactured articles like textiles and footwear. Romania imports machinery and transport equipment, raw materials, chemicals and fuels. More than 70% of exports and imports are with other European Union members with Italy, Germany and France being the most important. This page provides - Romania Balance of Trade - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Exports in Romania decreased to 4826.50 EUR Million in December from 5998.80 EUR Million in November of 2019. Exports in Romania averaged 2315.03 EUR Million from 1991 until 2019, reaching an all time high of 6336.90 EUR Million in October of 2018 and a record low of 143.20 EUR Million in February of 1991. Romania exports mostly machinery and transport equipment, raw materials, and miscellaneous manufactured articles like textiles and footwear. Romania main exports partners are other European Union members with Germany, Italy and France being the most important. Others include Turkey. This page provides - Romania Exports - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Imports in Romania decreased to 6594.90 EUR Million in December from 7486.20 EUR Million in November of 2019. Imports in Romania averaged 3055.34 EUR Million from 1992 until 2019, reaching an all time high of 8298.10 EUR Million in October of 2019 and a record low of 219.70 EUR Million in January of 1994. Romania imports machinery and transport equipment, raw materials, chemicals and fuels. Its main imports partners are other European Union members with Germany, Italy, Hungary and France being the most important. Others include Russia and Turkey. This page provides - Romania Imports - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

The inflation rate in Romania was recorded at 3.10 percent in March of 2020. Inflation Rate in Romania averaged 42.54 percent from 1991 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 316.90 percent in November of 1993 and a record low of -3.50 percent in May of 2016. In Romania, the inflation rate measures a broad rise or fall in prices that consumers pay for a standard basket of goods. This page provides - Romania Inflation Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

The transportation sub-index of the CPI basket in Romania decreased to 100.16 points in February of 2020 from 100.24 points in January of 2020. CPI Transportation in Romania averaged 100.75 points from 2001 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 108.60 points in June of 2001 and a record low of 99.47 points in January of 2016. This page provides - Romania Cpi Transportation- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Cost of food in Romania increased 4.09 percent in February of 2020 over the same month in the previous year. Food Inflation in Romania averaged 18.47 percent from 1995 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 178.30 percent in April of 1997 and a record low of -8.97 percent in May of 2014. This page provides - Romania Food Inflation - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

The Consumer Price Index in Romania decreased 0.23 percent in June of 2019 over the previous month. Inflation Rate Mom in Romania averaged 2.56 percent from 1990 until 2019, reaching an all time high of 30.70 percent in March of 1997 and a record low of -2.95 percent in June of 2015. Inflation Rate MoM measures month over month change in the price of goods and services. This page provides - Romania Inflation Rate MoM- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Housing Index in Romania increased to 125.49 points in the fourth quarter of 2019 from 123.57 points in the third quarter of 2019. Housing Index in Romania averaged 109.93 points from 2009 until 2019, reaching an all time high of 132.70 points in the first quarter of 2009 and a record low of 96.01 points in the third quarter of 2014. In Romania, the House Price Index measures residential property market prices. The HPI captures price changes of all kinds of residential property purchased by households (flats, detached houses, terraced houses, etc.), both new and existing. Only market prices are considered, self-build dwellings are therefore excluded. The land component of the residential property is included. This page provides - Romania House Price Index - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Consumer Price Index CPI in Romania increased to 100.50 points in March from 100.25 points in February of 2020. Consumer Price Index CPI in Romania averaged 102.50 points from 1990 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 130.70 points in March of 1997 and a record low of 97.05 points in June of 2015. In Romania, the Consumer Price Index or CPI measures changes in the prices paid by consumers for a basket of goods and services. This page provides - Romania Consumer Price Index (CPI) - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Crude Oil Production in Romania remained unchanged at 70 BBL/D/1K in December from 70 BBL/D/1K in November of 2019. Crude Oil Production in Romania averaged 103.15 BBL/D/1K from 1994 until 2019, reaching an all time high of 146 BBL/D/1K in February of 1994 and a record low of 70 BBL/D/1K in February of 2018. This page provides - Romania Crude Oil Production - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Industrial Production in Romania increased 0.70 percent in February of 2020 over the previous month. Industrial Production Mom in Romania averaged 0.37 percent from 2005 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 11.10 percent in April of 2013 and a record low of -12.30 percent in May of 2013. In Romania, industrial production measures the output of businesses integrated in industrial sector of the economy such as manufacturing, mining, and utilities. This page provides - Romania Industrial Production MoM - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Industrial Production in Romania decreased 2.60 percent in February of 2020 over the same month in the previous year. Industrial Production in Romania averaged 3.43 percent from 2001 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 17.90 percent in March of 2007 and a record low of -14.30 percent in January of 2009. In Romania, industrial production measures the output of businesses integrated in industrial sector of the economy such as manufacturing, mining, and utilities. This page provides - Romania Industrial Production - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Core consumer prices in Romania increased 2.60 percent in March of 2020 over the same month in the previous year. Core Inflation Rate in Romania averaged 5.33 percent from 2001 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 29.70 percent in December of 2001 and a record low of -0.50 percent in December of 2016. This page provides - Romania Core Inflation Rate- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Employment in Romania increased by 1.30 in December of 2019. Employment Change in Romania averaged -0.25 percent from 1995 until 2019, reaching an all time high of 4 percent in the second quarter of 2017 and a record low of -10.40 percent in the first quarter of 2002. This page provides - Romania Employment Change- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Unemployment Rate in Romania increased to 4.60 percent in March from 3.90 percent in February of 2020. Unemployment Rate in Romania averaged 6.30 percent from 2004 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 8.70 percent in January of 2004 and a record low of 3.80 percent in June of 2019. In Romania, the unemployment rate measures the number of people actively looking for a job as a percentage of the labour force. This page provides the latest reported value for - Romania Unemployment Rate - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Capacity Utilization in Romania decreased to 73.40 percent in the second quarter of 2020 from 74.20 percent in the first quarter of 2020. Capacity Utilization in Romania averaged 78.40 percent from 2001 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 86.40 percent in the second quarter of 2007 and a record low of 71 percent in the third quarter of 2009. This page provides - Romania Capacity Utilization - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

The number of employed persons in Romania increased to 4997.10 Thousand in February of 2020 from 4992.40 Thousand in January of 2020. Employed Persons in Romania averaged 5651.77 Thousand from 1980 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 8496 Thousand in June of 1990 and a record low of 4095.20 Thousand in January of 2011. In Romania, employed persons are individuals with a minimum required age who work during a certain time for a business. This page provides - Romania Employed Persons - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Money Supply M2 in Romania increased to 433934.70 RON Million in March from 423524.20 RON Million in February of 2020. Money Supply M2 in Romania averaged 225680.88 RON Million from 2004 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 433934.70 RON Million in March of 2020 and a record low of 62118.30 RON Million in January of 2005. Romania Money Supply M2 includes M1 plus short-term time deposits in banks. This page provides the latest reported value for - Romania Money Supply M2 - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Banks Balance Sheet in Romania increased to 558342.80 RON Million in March from 539985.02 RON Million in February of 2020. Banks Balance Sheet in Romania averaged 391303.39 RON Million from 2007 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 558342.80 RON Million in March of 2020 and a record low of 181252.30 RON Million in January of 2007. This page provides - Romania Banks Balance Sheet - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Romania recorded a government budget deficit of 19935.60 RON Million in March of 2020. Government Budget Value in Romania averaged -5860.06 RON Million from 1992 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 3486.70 RON Million in January of 2019 and a record low of -48079.20 RON Million in December of 2019. The government budget balance is the difference between government revenues and expenses. The budget is balanced when outlays equal to receipts, the country reports budget surplus when revenues are higher than expenses and deficit when expenses exceed the revenues. This page provides - Romania Government Budget Value - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Standard & Poor's credit rating for Romania stands at BBB- with negative outlook. Moody's credit rating for Romania was last set at Baa3 with negative outlook. Fitch's credit rating for Romania was last reported at BBB- with negative outlook. In general, a credit rating is used by sovereign wealth funds, pension funds and other investors to gauge the credit worthiness of Romania thus having a big impact on the country's borrowing costs. This page includes the government debt credit rating for Romania as reported by major credit rating agencies.

Romania recorded 15131 Coronavirus Cases since the epidemic began, according to the World Health Organization (WHO). In addition, Romania reported 898 Coronavirus Deaths. This page includes a chart with historical data for Romania Coronavirus Cases.

Romania recorded 926 Coronavirus Deaths since the epidemic began, according to the World Health Organization (WHO). In addition, Romania reported 15131 Coronavirus Cases. This page includes a chart with historical data for Romania Coronavirus Deaths.

Romania recorded 6912 Coronavirus Recovered since the epidemic began, according to the World Health Organization (WHO). In addition, Romania reported 926 Coronavirus Deaths. This page includes a chart with historical data for Romania Coronavirus Recovered.

Car Production in Germany decreased to 10900 Units in April from 287900 Units in March of 2020. Car Production in Germany averaged 449056.56 Units from 1999 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 583399 Units in March of 2011 and a record low of 10900 Units in April of 2020. This page provides - Germany Car Production- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Business Confidence in Germany decreased to 74.30 points in April from 85.90 points in March of 2020. Business Confidence in Germany averaged 97.98 points from 1991 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 109.80 points in January of 1991 and a record low of 74.30 points in April of 2020. In Germany, the IFO Business Climate Index measures entrepreneurs’ sentiment about current business situation and their expectations for the next 6 months. The survey is made by phone and covers 9,000 firms in manufacturing, the service sector, trade and construction. The Business Climate Balance is constructed as the difference between the percentage share of executives that are optimistic and the share that are pessimistic. This balance can take values between -100 (all responding firms assess their situation as poor and expect business to deteriorate) and +100 (all responding firms assessed their situation as good and expect an improvement in their business). For the calculation of the IFO Business Climate Index, the Balance is normalized to the average of a base year (currently 2015). This page provides the latest reported value for - Germany Business Confidence - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Business Confidence in Romania decreased to -27.10 points in April from -2.60 points in March of 2020. Business Confidence in Romania averaged -1.78 points from 1991 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 27.30 points in June of 1996 and a record low of -27.10 points in April of 2020. Industrial Confidence Indicator is a survey measuring the confidence among executives in the manufacturing sector. This page provides - Romania Business Confidence- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Business Confidence in China decreased to 50.80 points in April from 52 points in March of 2020. Business Confidence in China averaged 51.67 points from 2005 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 59.20 points in April of 2008 and a record low of 35.70 points in February of 2020. In China, the NBS Manufacturing Purchasing Manager Index measures the performance of the manufacturing sector and is derived from a survey of more large-scale, state-owned companies. The Manufacturing Purchasing Managers Index is based on five individual indexes with the following weights: New Orders (30 percent), Output (25 percent), Employment (20 percent), Suppliers’ Delivery Times (15 percent) and Stock of Items Purchased (10 percent), with the Delivery Times index inverted so that it moves in a comparable direction. A reading above 50 indicates an expansion of the manufacturing sector compared to the previous month; below 50 represents a contraction; while 50 indicates no change. . This page provides - China Business Confidence - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Business Confidence in the United States decreased to 41.50 points in April from 49.10 points in March of 2020. Business Confidence in the United States averaged 52.88 points from 1948 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 77.50 points in July of 1950 and a record low of 29.40 points in May of 1980. The Manufacturing ISM Report On Business® is based on data compiled from purchasing and supply executives nationwide. Survey responses reflect the change, if any, in the current month compared to the previous month. For each of the indicators measured (New Orders, Backlog of Orders, New Export Orders, Imports, Production, Supplier Deliveries, Inventories, Customers' Inventories, Employment and Prices), the report shows the percentage reporting each response, the net difference between the number of responses in the positive economic direction and the negative economic direction, and the diffusion index. A PMI™ reading above 50 percent indicates that the manufacturing economy is generally expanding; below 50 percent indicates that it is generally declining. This page provides the latest reported value for - United States ISM Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Germany 10Y Bond Yield was -0.53 percent on Friday May 8, according to over-the-counter interbank yield quotes for this government bond maturity. Historically, the Germany Government Bond 10Y reached an all time high of 10.80 in September of 1981. Generally, a government bond is issued by a national government and is denominated in the country`s own currency. Bonds issued by national governments in foreign currencies are normally referred to as sovereign bonds. The yield required by investors to loan funds to governments reflects inflation expectations and the likelihood that the debt will be repaid.

Romania 10Y Bond Yield was 4.45 percent on Saturday May 9, according to over-the-counter interbank yield quotes for this government bond maturity. Historically, the Romania Government Bond 10Y reached an all time high of 14.01 in December of 2008. Generally, a government bond is issued by a national government and is denominated in the country`s own currency. Bonds issued by national governments in foreign currencies are normally referred to as sovereign bonds. The yield required by investors to loan funds to governments reflects inflation expectations and the likelihood that the debt will be repaid.

Germany recorded a Government Budget surplus equal to 1.40 percent of the country's Gross Domestic Product in 2019. Government Budget in Germany averaged -1.67 percent of GDP from 1995 until 2019, reaching an all time high of 1.90 percent of GDP in 2018 and a record low of -9.40 percent of GDP in 1995. Government Budget is an itemized accounting of the payments received by government (taxes and other fees) and the payments made by government (purchases and transfer payments). A budget deficit occurs when an government spends more money than it takes in. The opposite of a budget deficit is a budget surplus. This page provides the latest reported value for - Germany Government Budget - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Romania recorded a Government Budget deficit equal to 4.30 percent of the country's Gross Domestic Product in 2019. Government Budget in Romania averaged -3.07 percent of GDP from 1993 until 2019, reaching an all time high of 0.50 percent of GDP in 1993 and a record low of -9.10 percent of GDP in 2009. Government Budget is an itemized accounting of the payments received by government (taxes and other fees) and the payments made by government (purchases and transfer payments). A budget deficit occurs when an government spends more money than it takes in. The opposite of a budget deficit is a budget surplus. This page provides - Romania Government Budget - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Private Sector Credit in Germany increased to 3154161 EUR Million in March from 3128463 EUR Million in February of 2020. Private Sector Credit in Germany averaged 1187953 EUR Million from 1950 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 3154161 EUR Million in March of 2020 and a record low of 6461 EUR Million in January of 1950. This page provides the latest reported value for - Germany Private Sector Credit - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Youth Unemployment Rate in Romania remained unchanged at 17.70 percent in December from 17.70 percent in November of 2019. Youth Unemployment Rate in Romania averaged 19.41 percent from 1997 until 2019, reaching an all time high of 25.50 percent in October of 2011 and a record low of 15.30 percent in January of 1998. This page provides the latest reported value for - Romania Youth Unemployment Rate - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Youth Unemployment Rate in Germany increased to 5.60 percent in March from 5.50 percent in February of 2020. Youth Unemployment Rate in Germany averaged 9.15 percent from 1991 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 15.90 percent in April of 2005 and a record low of 4.80 percent in January of 2020. This page provides the latest reported value for - Germany Youth Unemployment Rate - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Import Prices in Germany decreased to 101.30 points in January from 101.70 points in December of 2019. Import Prices in Germany averaged 79.77 points from 1962 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 109.20 points in March of 2012 and a record low of 40.80 points in August of 1962. In Germany, Import Prices correspond to the rate of change in the prices of goods and services purchased by residents of that country from, and supplied by, foreign sellers. Import Prices are heavily affected by exchange rates. This page provides the latest reported value for - Germany Import Prices - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Households Debt in Germany increased to 54.40 percent of GDP in the fourth quarter of 2019 from 54.30 percent of GDP in the third quarter of 2019. Households Debt To GDP in Germany averaged 54.50 percent of GDP from 1970 until 2019, reaching an all time high of 71.20 percent of GDP in the fourth quarter of 2000 and a record low of 34.80 percent of GDP in the first quarter of 1971. This page provides - Germany Households Debt To Gdp- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Exports to Germany CMLV in Russia increased to 4056.40 USD Million in February from 2267.30 USD Million in January of 2020. Exports to Germany CMLV in Russia averaged 15250.94 USD Million from 2006 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 37124 USD Million in December of 2014 and a record low of 1030.40 USD Million in January of 2009. Russia accounts for Exports to Germany using cumulative values for each year (CMLV). This page includes a chart with historical data for Russia Exports to Germany.

The Corporate Tax Rate in Romania stands at 16 percent. Corporate Tax Rate in Romania averaged 21.96 percent from 1995 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 38 percent in 1996 and a record low of 16 percent in 2005. In Romania, the Corporate Income tax rate is a tax collected from companies. Its amount is based on the net income companies obtain while exercising their business activity, normally during one business year. The benchmark we use refers to the highest rate for Corporate Income. Revenues from the Corporate Tax Rate are an important source of income for the government of Romania. This page provides - Romania Corporate Tax Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Producer Prices in Germany decreased 0.80 percent in March of 2020 over the same month in the previous year. Producer Prices Change in Germany averaged 2.02 percent from 1950 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 22.40 percent in June of 1951 and a record low of -7.80 percent in July of 2009. Producer prices change refers to year over year change in price of goods and services sold by manufacturers and producers in the wholesale market during a given period. This page provides the latest reported value for - Germany Producer Prices Change - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Producer Prices in Romania increased 0.65 percent in March of 2020 over the same month in the previous year. Producer Prices Change in Romania averaged 3.96 percent from 2006 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 16.70 percent in July of 2008 and a record low of -3.40 percent in February of 2016. Producer prices change refers to year over year change in price of goods and services sold by manufacturers and producers in the wholesale market during a given period. This page provides the latest reported value for - Romania Producer Prices Change - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Exports to India in Germany increased to 1075588 EUR Million in February from 804537 EUR Million in January of 2020. Exports to India in Germany averaged 157455.97 EUR Million from 1991 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 1355693 EUR Million in December of 2019 and a record low of 73 EUR Million in October of 1991. This page includes a chart with historical data for Germany Exports to India.

The inflation rate in Germany was recorded at 0.80 percent in April of 2020. Inflation Rate in Germany averaged 2.36 percent from 1950 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 11.54 percent in October of 1951 and a record low of -7.62 percent in June of 1950. In Germany, the most important categories in the consumer price index are Housing, water, electricity, gas & other fuels (32 percent of the total weight), Transport (13 percent), Recreation, entertainment & culture (11 percent) and Food & non-alcoholic beverages (10 percent). The index also includes Miscellaneous goods & services (7 percent), Furniture, lighting equipment, appliances & other household equipment (5 percent), Restaurant & accommodation services (5 percent), Health (5 percent) and Clothing & footwear (5 percent). The remaining 7 percent of the index is composed by Alcoholic beverages & tobacco, Communication and Education. This page provides the latest reported value for - Germany Inflation Rate - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Manufacturing PMI in Russia decreased to 31.30 points in April from 47.50 points in March of 2020. Manufacturing PMI in Russia averaged 50.11 points from 2011 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 54.70 points in January of 2017 and a record low of 31.30 points in April of 2020. The IHS Markit Russia Manufacturing Purchasing Managers’ Index measures the performance of the manufacturing sector and is derived from a survey of 300 manufacturing companies. The Manufacturing Purchasing Managers Index is based on five individual indexes with the following weights: New Orders (30 percent), Output (25 percent), Employment (20 percent), Suppliers’ Delivery Times (15 percent) and Stock of Items Purchased (10 percent), with the Delivery Times index inverted so that it moves in a comparable direction. A reading above 50 indicates an expansion of the manufacturing sector compared to the previous month; below 50 represents a contraction; while 50 indicates no change. This page provides the latest reported value for - Russia Manufacturing PMI - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Manufacturing PMI in China decreased to 49.40 points in April from 50.10 points in March of 2020. Manufacturing PMI in China averaged 49.85 points from 2011 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 52.30 points in January of 2013 and a record low of 40.30 points in February of 2020. In China, the Caixin Manufacturing PMI Purchasing Managers' Index measures the performance of the manufacturing sector and is derived from a survey of private 430 industrial companies. The Manufacturing Purchasing Managers Index is based on five individual indexes with the following weights: New Orders (30 percent), Output (25 percent), Employment (20 percent), Suppliers’ Delivery Times (15 percent) and Stock of Items Purchased (10 percent), with the Delivery Times index inverted so that it moves in a comparable direction. A reading above 50 indicates an expansion of the manufacturing sector compared to the previous month; below 50 represents a contraction; while 50 indicates no change. This page provides the latest reported value for - China Manufacturing PMI - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Manufacturing PMI in Australia decreased to 35.80 points in April from 53.70 points in March of 2020. Manufacturing PMI in Australia averaged 50.69 points from 1992 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 62.50 points in March of 2018 and a record low of 29.47 points in February of 2009. Ai Group Manufacturing PMI Index measures the performance of the manufacturing sector and is derived from a survey of 200 industrial companies. It is composite index based on the diffusion indices for production, new orders, deliveries, inventories and employment with varying weights. A reading above 50 indicates an expansion of the manufacturing sector compared to the previous month; below 50 represents a contraction; while 50 indicates no change. This page provides the latest reported value for - Australia Manufacturing PMI - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Manufacturing PMI in the United Kingdom decreased to 32.60 points in April from 47.80 points in March of 2020. Manufacturing PMI in the United Kingdom averaged 51.75 points from 2008 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 61.50 points in January of 2011 and a record low of 32.60 points in April of 2020. Markit/CIPS UK Manufacturing Purchasing Managers’ Index measures the performance of the manufacturing sector and is derived from a survey of 600 industrial companies. The Manufacturing Purchasing Managers Index is based on five individual indexes with the following weights: New Orders (30 percent), Output (25 percent), Employment (20 percent), Suppliers’ Delivery Times (15 percent) and Stock of Items Purchased (10 percent), with the Delivery Times index inverted so that it moves in a comparable direction. A reading above 50 indicates an expansion of the manufacturing sector compared to the previous month; below 50 represents a contraction; while 50 indicates no change. This page provides the latest reported value for - United Kingdom Manufacturing PMI - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Manufacturing PMI in Japan decreased to 41.90 points in April from 44.80 points in March of 2020. Manufacturing PMI in Japan averaged 50.12 points from 2008 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 56.20 points in January of 2014 and a record low of 29.60 points in February of 2009. The Jibun Bank Japan Manufacturing PMI® is compiled by IHS Markit from responses to monthly questionnaires sent to purchasing managers in a panel of around 400 manufacturers. The panel is stratified by detailed sector and company workforce size, based on contributions to GDP. Survey responses indicate the direction of change compared to the previous month. A diffusion index is calculated for each survey variable. The index is the sum of the percentage of ‘higher’ responses and half the percentage of ‘unchanged’ responses. The indices vary between 0 and 100, with a reading above 50 indicating an overall increase compared to the previous month, and below 50 an overall decrease. The PMI is a weighted average of the following five indices: New Orders (30%), Output (25%), Employment (20%), Suppliers’ Delivery Times (15%) and Stocks of Purchases (10%). For the PMI calculation the Suppliers’ Delivery Times Index is inverted so that it moves in a comparable direction to the other indices. This page provides the latest reported value for - Japan Manufacturing PMI - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.