gh Blackpool to host Birmingham in FA Cup second round By www.bbc.com Published On :: Sun, 03 Nov 2024 20:43:38 GMT Former Premier League sides Blackpool and Birmingham City are drawn together in the second round of the FA Cup. Full Article
gh Holders Peterborough into last 16 - EFL Trophy round-up By www.bbc.com Published On :: Tue, 05 Nov 2024 22:38:03 GMT Peterborough United, Swindon Town and Cheltenham Town all win in the EFL Trophy to seal their places in the last 16 of the competition. Full Article
gh Road closed as firefighters tackle kebab shop fire By www.bbc.com Published On :: Tue, 12 Nov 2024 08:43:37 GMT The fire service is investigating the cause of the blaze on Northgate Street, Devizes. Full Article
gh Daughter's mission to give people CPR skills and access to defibrillators By www.bbc.co.uk Published On :: Thu, 17 Oct 2024 05:00:00 GMT Kenilworth woman's campaign to give people the best chance of surviving a cardiac arrest. Full Article
gh 'Highly flammable' cladding behind £450k bill By www.bbc.com Published On :: Mon, 11 Nov 2024 06:12:48 GMT The cladding is on a building which will house SEND students, Warwickshire County Council says. Full Article
gh Neglectful Broads boat owners face tougher action By www.bbc.com Published On :: Tue, 12 Nov 2024 06:37:01 GMT The Broads Authority wants to tighten rules to allow it to dispose of boats deemed unserviceable. Full Article
gh Woman drives through crowd at two-minute silence By www.bbc.com Published On :: Tue, 12 Nov 2024 16:53:20 GMT Witnesses report overhearing the driver say: "I'm more concerned about the living than the dead." Full Article
gh Smart meters in north/south divide, Bitcoin breaks through $82,000 barrier By www.techdigest.tv Published On :: Mon, 11 Nov 2024 12:33:56 +0000 The way smart energy meters work in northern England and Scotland is causing issues for customers, BBC Panorama has been told. The body that represents energy companies, Energy UK, has […] The post Smart meters in north/south divide, Bitcoin breaks through $82,000 barrier appeared first on Tech Digest. Related posts: Polestar announces partnerships with Octopus and Ohme Apple ditches electric car project, Bitcoin hits $60,000 – first time since 2021 Bitcoin Uncovered: Currency of the Future Full Article News Asus Rog Phone 9 cryptocurrency Octopus Energy smart meters
gh The Bristol producers behind Attenborough’s ‘Asia’ By www.bbc.co.uk Published On :: Fri, 08 Nov 2024 15:36:00 GMT The new series is produced by the BBC’s Natural History Unit in Bristol. Full Article
gh Dazzling Light Festivals To See In London: Winter 2024 By londonist.com Published On :: Fri, 08 Nov 2024 09:35:00 +0000 Light tunnels, fire gardens and lasers. Full Article London Things To Do Headlines things to do free events Winter christmas events things to do in london london events family events THINGS TO DO WITH KIDS THINGS TO DO IN LONDON AT CHRISTMAS LIGHT FESTIVALS CHRISTMAS EVENTS THINGS TO DO IN LONDON WITH KIDS 2024 AUTUMN 2024 CHRISTMAS 2024 DECEMBER 2024 NOVEMBER 2024 WINTER 2024
gh Eurostar Is Running A 30% Off Flash Sale Right Now By londonist.com Published On :: Tue, 12 Nov 2024 09:52:06 +0000 Celebrating its 30th birthday. Full Article London News Transport Headlines eurostar flash sale NOVEMBER 2024
gh Canary Wharf Winter Lights: Free Trail Returns In January 2025 By londonist.com Published On :: Tue, 12 Nov 2024 10:15:00 +0000 Illuminations to be dotted among the skyscrapers again. Full Article London Free & Cheap Headlines free and cheap canary wharf 2025 JANUARY 2025
gh London's Christmas Pub, The Churchill Arms, To Switch On Its Lights By londonist.com Published On :: Wed, 13 Nov 2024 12:38:00 +0000 The Notting Hill pub gets its festive glow-up. Full Article London Christmas in London Headlines christmas churchill arms CHRISTMAS24
gh Sky and Now team up with Dogs Trust for pop up Bonfire Night channel By www.shinyshiny.tv Published On :: Fri, 25 Oct 2024 15:27:40 +0000 Nearly half of all dogs are affected by Bonfire Night displays, with 45% of owners saying their dog is not calm when they can hear fireworks Sky and NOW have […] The post Sky and Now team up with Dogs Trust for pop up Bonfire Night channel appeared first on ShinyShiny. Full Article Pets Bonfire Night dogs pets
gh News roundup: 11-11-11! insertAdjacentHTML, classes in JavaScript?, twilight of Flash and Silverlight, Yahoo! Cocktails By www.jsmag.com Published On :: Listen to the podcast for November 11, 2011 insertAdjacentHTML Mozilla has a nice overview of insertAdjacentHTML, a DOM function that's intended to supplement innerHTML. It's a bit less destructive and plays nicely with content that's already in the DOM. For instance, whereas innerHTML completely blows away whatever is inside the ... Full Article
gh The times McLaren came closest to breaking 25-year constructors’ title drought | Formula 1 By www.racefans.net Published On :: Sun, 10 Nov 2024 12:53:50 +0000 McLaren could be set to win their first constructors' title for 25 years this season. Here is how close they've come over that time. Full Article Feature Formula 1 McLaren
gh Does F1 play the wrong anthem when McLaren win? Lawson is only half-right | Comment By www.racefans.net Published On :: Tue, 12 Nov 2024 07:15:46 +0000 Liam Lawson is unhappy the British national anthem is played when McLaren win. But would the New Zealand anthem really be more correct? Full Article Comment Liam Lawson McLaren
gh Don’t underestimate how tough a job F1’s new race director faces | Formula 1 By www.racefans.net Published On :: Wed, 13 Nov 2024 07:15:47 +0000 Niels Wittich's unexpected departure as Formula 1's race director recreates the circumstances in which Michael Masi was thrown in at the deep end. Full Article Formula 1 niels wittich
gh Listen to a spooky Halloween electronic music show tonight – that obvs features me By martinbelam.com Published On :: Thu, 31 Oct 2024 11:00:57 +0000 If you are home alone tonight on Halloween and fancy something spooky and electronic to listen to, please allow me to direct you to the annual Homebrew Electronica horrorthon! Promising “spooky bangers, creepy electronica and twisted soundscapes for Halloween night”,... Full Article Music
gh ‘We have to fight for the commanding heights of American culture’ By www.mackinac.org Published On :: Fri, 11 Oct 2024 05:58:00 -0400 American Culture Project’s John Tillman on winning through upstream engagement Full Article
gh Michigan needs new ideas for high absenteeism and falling student scores By www.mackinac.org Published On :: Mon, 14 Oct 2024 06:00:00 -0400 Education choice is succeeding in other states Full Article
gh Integrating Personal Web Data through Semantically Enhanced Web Portal By www.jucs.org Published On :: 2011-03-18T16:21:08+01:00 Currently, the World Wide Web is mostly composed of isolated and loosely connected "data islands". Connecting them together and retrieving only the information that is of interest to the user is the common Web usage process. Creating infrastructure that would support automation of that process by aggregating and integrating Web data in accordance to user's personal preferences would greatly improve today's Web usage. A significant part of Web data is available only through the login and password protected applications. As that data is very important for the usefulness of described process, proposed infrastructure needs to support authorized access to user's personal data. In this paper we propose a semantically enhanced Web portal that presents unique personalized user's entry to the domain-specific Web information. We also propose an identity management system that supports authorized access to the protected Web data. To verify the proposed solution, we have built Sweb - a semantically enhanced Web portal that uses proposed identity management system. Full Article
gh Long ago, Voyager 2 might have caught Uranus at a bad time - Space.com By news.google.com Published On :: Tue, 12 Nov 2024 21:22:27 GMT Long ago, Voyager 2 might have caught Uranus at a bad time Space.comThe anomalous state of Uranus’s magnetosphere during the Voyager 2 flyby Nature.comPotential For Life Found On Uranus' Moons, Scientists Reveal NDTVNew Uranus research suggests what’s known about the planet could be wrong CNNUranus Might Have Experienced a Freak Event When Voyager 2 Visited The New York Times Full Article
gh Lego Horizon Adventures is a delightful, kid-friendly twist on Horizon Zero Dawn - Polygon By news.google.com Published On :: Wed, 13 Nov 2024 11:00:00 GMT Lego Horizon Adventures is a delightful, kid-friendly twist on Horizon Zero Dawn PolygonLego Horizon Adventures Review IGNHow LEGO Horizon Adventures was built with real LEGO bricks, out Nov 14 PlayStationLego Horizon Adventures: The Kotaku Review Yahoo EntertainmentLego Horizon Adventures Sylens voice actor revealed following Lance Reddick’s passing Video Games Chronicle Full Article
gh Food bank usage in Toronto is higher than its ever been, says new report - CP24 By news.google.com Published On :: Tue, 12 Nov 2024 21:19:31 GMT Food bank usage in Toronto is higher than its ever been, says new report CP24More than 1 in 10 Torontonians now rely on food banks, 2024 saw highest number of visits ever recorded: report NOW Toronto4 in 5 newcomers to Canada relying on food banks, Toronto report finds National PostOne in 10 Toronto residents now relies on food banks: Report Toronto SunFood bank use in Toronto breaks records — again CBC.ca Full Article
gh Cela "a détruit ma vie": Ghislaine Maxwell aurait aimé "ne jamais rencontrer Epstein" By www.rtl.be Published On :: Mon, 23 Jan 2023 21:32:07 +0100 Ghislaine Maxwell, condamnée en juin à vingt ans de prison pour trafic sexuel de mineures, a affirmé dans une interview diffusée lundi qu'elle aurait aimé "ne jamais avoir rencontré" Jeffrey Epstein, dont elle se dit convaincue "qu'il a été assassiné".L'ex-mondaine britannique a été condamnée en juin à New York pour trafic sexuel de mineures pour le compte du financier américain décédé, accusé d'exploitation sexuelle de dizaines de mineures. "J'aimerais honnêtement ne l'avoir jamais rencontré", a-t-elle affirmé à propos de son ancien compagnon, dans l'entretien accordé depuis sa prison aux Etats-Unis à la chaîne britannique TalkTV. "Clairement (...) le fait que je travaille avec lui et que je passe du temps avec lui et que je le connaisse a détruit ma vie et blessé énormément de gens qui me sont chers et que j'aime", a-t-elle affirmé. Elle a souligné qu'elle ne "savait pas" qu'Epstein était "aussi horrible" même si "évidemment maintenant, quand on regarde en arrière, bien sûr que oui".Le financier américain, accusé d'avoir, entre 2002 et 2005 au moins, fait venir des mineures dans ses résidences "pour se livrer à des actes sexuels avec lui", a été retrouvé pendu dans sa cellule le 10 août 2019. Si l'autopsie confirme un suicide par pendaison, Mme Maxwell se dit elle convaincue "qu'il a été assassiné".Déjà dimanche, des extraits de l'interview avaient été publiés et Mme Maxwell y prenait la défense du prince Andrew, affirmant qu'une photo montrant le frère du roi Charles III avec une jeune fille qui l'a ensuite accusé d'agressions sexuelles était "un faux". L'Américaine Virginia Giuffre, aujourd'hui âgée de 39 ans, accuse le prince de l'avoir agressée sexuellement à trois reprises en 2001, quand elle avait 17 ans. Elle a affirmé l'avoir rencontré par l'entremise d'Epstein.Andrew, ami de Ghislaine Maxwell et Jeffrey Epstein, a scellé avec elle en février 2022 un accord à l'amiable, en payant des millions de dollars, ce qui lui a permis d'éviter un procès au civil à New York, qui aurait été extrêmement embarrassant pour la famille royale britannique.Le prince de 62 ans, tombé en disgrâce après ces accusations, a toutefois toujours contesté les accusations. Selon des journaux britanniques, il étudie désormais les options légales pour tenter d'annuler l'accord avec Virginia Giuffre. Full Article
gh Big Brother is Watching But He Doesn’t Understand: Why Forced Filtering Technology on the Internet Isn’t the Solution to the Modern Copyright Dilemma By script-ed.org Published On :: Fri, 17 Aug 2018 13:48:38 +0000 by Mitchell Longan[1] Introduction The European Parliament is currently considering a proposal to address problems of piracy and other forms of copyright infringement associated with the digital world.[2] Article 13 of the proposed Directive on Copyright in the Digital Single Full Article Blog
gh Ascendancy of SNS information and age difference on intention to buy eco-friendly offerings: meaningful insights for e-tailers By www.inderscience.com Published On :: 2024-10-02T23:20:50-05:00 Through the unparalleled espousal of theory of planned behaviour, this study intends to significantly add to the current knowledge on social networking sites (SNS) in <i>eWOM</i> information and its role in defining intentions to buy green products. In specie, this study seeks to first investigate the part played by <i>attitude towards SNS information</i> in influencing the <i>acceptance of SNS information</i> and then by <i>acceptance of SNS information</i> in effecting the <i>green purchase intention</i>. Besides this, it also aims to analyse the influence exerted by first <i>credibility of SNS information</i> on <i>acceptance of SNS information</i> and then by <i>acceptance of SNS information</i> on <i>green purchase intention</i>. In doing so, it also examines how well the age of the SNS users moderates all these four associations. Full Article
gh Studentsâ Perceptions of Using Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) in Higher Learning Institutions By ijedict.dec.uwi.edu Published On :: Sat, 31 Aug 2024 09:44:41 -0400 Full Article Refereed Articles
gh Robust and secure file transmission through video streaming using steganography and blockchain By www.inderscience.com Published On :: 2024-09-26T23:20:50-05:00 File transfer is always handled by a separate service, sometimes it is a third-party service in videoconferencing. When sending files during a video session, file data flow and video stream are independent of each other. Encryption is a mature method to ensure file security. However, it still has the chance to leave footprints on the intermediate forwarding machines. These footprints can indicate that a file once passed through, some protocol-related logs give clues to the hackers' later investigation. This work proposes a file-sending scheme through the video stream using blockchain and steganography. Blockchain is used as a file slicing and linkage mechanism. Steganography is applied to embed file pieces into video frames that are continuously generated during the session. The scheme merges files into the video stream with no file transfer protocol use and no extra bandwidth consumed by the file to provide trackless file transmission during the video communication. Full Article
gh Enhanced TCP BBR performance in wireless mesh networks (WMNs) and next-generation high-speed 5G networks By www.inderscience.com Published On :: 2024-07-01T23:20:50-05:00 TCP BBR is one of the most powerful congestion control algorithms. In this article, we provide a comprehensive review of BBR analysis, expanding on existing knowledge across various fronts. Utilising ns3 simulations, we evaluate BBR's performance under diverse conditions, generating graphical representations. Our findings reveal flaws in the probe's RTT phase duration estimation and unequal bandwidth sharing between BBR and CUBIC protocols. Specifically, we demonstrated that the probe's RTT phase duration estimation algorithm is flawed and that BBR and CUBIC generally do not share bandwidth equally. Towards the end of the article, we propose a new improved version of TCP BBR which minimises these problems of inequity in bandwidth sharing and corrects the inaccuracies of the two key parameters RTprop and cwnd. Consequently, the BBR' protocol maintains very good fairness with the Cubic protocol, with an index that is almost equal to 0.98, and an equity index over 0.95. Full Article
gh Insights from bibliometric analysis: exploring digital payments future research agendas By www.inderscience.com Published On :: 2024-10-01T23:20:50-05:00 Along with amazing advancements in the field of digital payments, this article seeks to provide a summary of research undertaken over the last four decades and to suggest areas in need of additional study. This study employs a two-pronged technique for analysing its data. The first is concerned with performance analysis, and the second with science mapping. The study uses the apps VOS viewer and R-studio to do bibliometric data analysis. From 1982 until May 2022, the most trustworthy database, Scopus, is used to compile a database of 923 publications The findings of this study identify the scope of current research interest, which is explored with critical contributions from a variety of authors, journals, countries, affiliations, keyword analysis, citation analysis, co-citation analysis, and bibliometric coupling, as well as a potential research direction for further investigation in this emerging field. Full Article
gh Ebullient supervision, employee engagement and employee commitment in a higher education institution: the partial least square approach By www.inderscience.com Published On :: 2024-10-07T23:20:50-05:00 The study investigated the influence of ebullient supervision on employee commitment in a Ghanaian public university through the mediating role of employee engagement. The simple random sampling technique was used to draw 302 administrative staff of the university to respond to the self-administered questionnaire on the constructs. Furthermore, the partial least square structural equation technique was deployed to test the research hypotheses in the study. The results showed that ebullient supervision had a significant positive relationship with employee commitment and employee engagement. The findings further revealed that employee engagement positively correlated with employee commitment. Finally, the study's findings established that employee engagement partially mediated the link between ebullient supervision and employee commitment. The study emphasised that various supervisors in a university's administration should create an environment that favours fun where subordinates can form ties with one another. Full Article
gh Knowing thy neighbour: creating and capturing value from a firm's alliance experiences By www.inderscience.com Published On :: 2024-09-02T23:20:50-05:00 Intellectual assets, especially its relational forms, have become increasingly important to explain a firm's innovation. To examine relational forms of intellectual assets (IA), this study theoretically and empirically advances a concept of alliance management capability (AMC) to explain the value creation and capture aspects of a firm's innovation process. The concepts of value-creating alliance experiences (VCAE) and value capturing alliance experiences (VCPAE) were introduced in which a firm's ability to learn from these alliance experiences increases the firm's ability to discover and govern partnerships that bring the firm's innovations to market. Hypotheses were developed and empirically examined in the biotechnology industry. A contribution of this study is that a firm's VCAE and VCPAE introduce a greater 'openness' to a firm's innovation process. This openness enables a firm to better adapt and respond to the opportunities of the market and thus impact a firm's competitive advantage to innovate. Full Article
gh Female academics in higher education institutes and their work-life balance strategies: a voiceless saga By www.inderscience.com Published On :: 2024-10-02T23:20:50-05:00 Work-life balance (WLB) is a widely explored topic in the academic discourse. The researchers are trying to find strategies to effectively balance their work and home responsibilities for women in management. This study aims to analyse how gender roles and inequalities shape the strategies of female academics in higher education institutions. Eighteen faculty members participated in the semi-structured interviews. The trustworthiness of qualitative inquiry was ascertained by using triangulation, thick descriptions, and peer reviews. Three major themes emerged from the analysis: emotional, religious and social strategies. Despite available support, faculty noted challenges in managing work and family roles and fighting with gender stereotypes. This research adds to the emerging concept of WLB literature from the developed countries' viewpoint. It also shows how WLB discourse varies from Western sensibilities and collaborates with the previously established strategies that female academics formulate in WLB. Full Article
gh Fostering Digital Literacy through Web-based Collaborative Inquiry Learning – A Case Study By Published On :: Full Article
gh Digital Bridge or Digital Divide? A Case Study Review of the Implementation of the ‘Computers for Pupils Programme’ in a Birmingham Secondary School By Published On :: Full Article
gh Exploring Educational and Cultural Adaptation through Social Networking Sites By Published On :: Full Article
gh Accelerating Software Development through Agile Practices - A Case Study of a Small-scale, Time-intensive Web Development Project at a College-level IT Competition By Published On :: Full Article
gh A Cross-Case Analysis of the Use of Web-Based ePortfolios in Higher Education By Published On :: Full Article
gh Enhancing Students’ Interest in Science and Technology through Cross-disciplinary Collaboration and Active Learning Techniques By Published On :: Full Article
gh Professional Development in Higher Education: A Model for Meaningful Technology Integration By Published On :: 2015-12-04 While many institutions provide centralized technology support for faculty, there is a lack of centralized professional development opportunities that focus on simultaneously developing instructors’ technological, pedagogical, and content knowledge (TPACK) in higher education. Additionally, there are few professional development opportunities for faculty that continue throughout the practice of teaching with technology. We propose a model of continuing professional development that provides instructors with the ability to meaningfully integrate technology into their teaching practices through centralized support for developing TPACK. In doing so, we draw upon several theoretical frameworks and evidence based practices. Full Article
gh Enhancing Children's Interest and Knowledge in Bioengineering through an Interactive Videogame By Published On :: 2018-03-09 Aim/Purpose: Bioengineering is a burgeoning interdisciplinary learning domain that could inspire the imaginations of elementary aged children but is not traditionally taught to this age group for reasons unrelated to student ability. This pilot study presents the BacToMars videogame and accompanying curricular intervention, designed to introduce children (aged 7-11) to foundational concepts of bioengineering and to the interdisciplinary nature of scientific endeavors. Background: This pilot study explores the bioengineering-related learning outcomes and attitudes of children after engaging with the BacToMars game and curriculum intervention. Methodology: This study drew on prior findings in game-based learning and applied them to a videogame designed to connect microbiology with Constructionist microworlds. An experimental comparison showed the learning and engagement affordances of integrating this videogame into a mixed-media bioengineering curriculum. Elementary-aged children (N = 17) participated in a 9-hour learning intervention, with one group of n = 8 children receiving the BacToMars videogame and the other group (n = 9) receiving traditional learning activities on the same content. Pre- and post-surveys and interview data were collected from both groups. Contribution: This paper contributes to education research on children’s ability to meaningfully engage with abstract concepts at the intersection of science and engineering through bioengineering education, and to design research on developing educational technology for introducing bioengineering content to elementary school children. Findings: Children in both groups showed improved knowledge and attitudes related to bioengineering. Children who used BacToMars showed slightly stronger performance on game-specific concepts, while children in the control condition showed slightly higher generalized knowledge of bioengineering concepts. Recommendations for Practitioners: Practitioners should consider bioengineering as a domain for meaningful, interdisciplinary learning in elementary education.. Recommendation for Researchers: Design researchers should develop playful ways to introduce bioengineering concepts accurately and to engage children’s imaginations and problem-solving skills. Education researchers should further investigate developmentally appropriate ways to introduce bioengineering in elementary education. Impact on Society: BacToMars introduces a meaningful scenario to contextualize complex con-cepts at the intersection of science and engineering, and to engage children in real-world, interdisciplinary problem solving. Future Research: Future research should explore BacToMars and bioengineering curricula for elementary-aged children in larger samples, with longer intervention times. Full Article
gh The Development of Computational Thinking in Student Teachers through an Intervention with Educational Robotics By Published On :: 2019-10-06 Aim/Purpose: This research aims to describe and demonstrate the results of an intervention through educational robotics to improve the computational thinking of student teachers. Background: Educational robotics has been increasing in school classrooms for the development of computational thinking and digital competence. However, there is a lack of research on how to prepare future teachers of Kindergarten and Elementary School in the didactic use of computational thinking, as part of their necessary digital teaching competence. Methodology: Following the Design-Based Research methodology, we designed an intervention with educational robots that includes unplugged, playing, making and remixing activities. Participating in this study were 114 Spanish university students of education. Contribution: This research helps to improve the initial training of student teachers, especially in the field of educational robotics. Findings: The student teachers consider themselves digital competent, especially in the dimensions related to social and multimedia aspects, and to a lesser extent in the technological dimension. The results obtained also confirm the effectiveness of the intervention through educational robotics in the development of computational thinking of these students, especially among male students. Recommendations for Practitioners: Teacher trainers could introduce robotics following these steps: (1) initiation and unplugged activities, (2) gamified activities of initiation to the programming and test of the robots, (3) initiation activities to Scratch, and (4) design and resolution of a challenge. Recommendation for Researchers: Researchers could examine how interventions with educational robots helps to improve the computational thinking of student teachers, and thoroughly analyze gender-differences. Impact on Society: Computational thinking and robotics are one of the emerging educational trends. Despite the rise of this issue, there are still few investigations that systematize and collect evidence in this regard. This study allows to visualize an educational intervention that favors the development of the computational thinking of student teachers. Future Research: Researchers could evaluate not only the computational thinking of student teachers, but also their didactics, their ability to teach or create didactic activities to develop computational thinking in their future students. Full Article
gh Concept–based Analysis of Java Programming Errors among Low, Average and High Achieving Novice Programmers By Published On :: 2019-05-22 Aim/Purpose: The study examined types of errors made by novice programmers in different Java concepts with students of different ability levels in programming as well as the perceived causes of such errors. Background: To improve code writing and debugging skills, efforts have been made to taxonomize programming errors and their causes. However, most of the studies employed omnibus approaches, i.e. without consideration of different programing concepts and ability levels of the trainee programmers. Such concepts and ability specific errors identification and classifications are needed to advance appropriate intervention strategy. Methodology: A sequential exploratory mixed method design was adopted. The sample was an intact class of 124 Computer Science and Engineering undergraduate students grouped into three achievement levels based on first semester performance in a Java programming course. The submitted codes in the course of second semester exercises were analyzed for possible errors, categorized and grouped across achievement level. The resulting data were analyzed using descriptive statistics as well as Pearson product correlation coefficient. Qualitative analyses through interviews and focused group discussion (FGD) were also employed to identify reasons for the committed errors. Contribution:The study provides a useful concept-based and achievement level specific error log for the teaching of Java programming for beginners. Findings: The results identified 598 errors with Missing symbols (33%) and Invalid symbols (12%) constituting the highest and least committed errors respec-tively. Method and Classes concept houses the highest number of errors (36%) followed by Other Object Concepts (34%), Decision Making (29%), and Looping (10%). Similar error types were found across ability levels. A significant relationship was found between missing symbols and each of Invalid symbols and Inappropriate Naming. Errors made in Methods and Classes were also found to significantly predict that of Other Object concepts. Recommendations for Practitioners: To promote better classroom practice in the teaching of Java programming, findings for the study suggests instructions to students should be based on achievement level. In addition to this, learning Java programming should be done with an unintelligent editor. Recommendations for Researchers: Research could examine logic or semantic errors among novice programmers as the errors analyzed in this study focus mainly on syntactic ones. Impact on Society: The digital age is code-driven, thus error analysis in programming instruction will enhance programming ability, which will ultimately transform novice programmers into experts, particularly in developing countries where most of the software in use is imported. Future Research: Researchers could look beyond novice or beginner programmers as codes written by intermediate or even advanced programmers are still not often completely error free. Full Article
gh Digital Literacy in Higher Education: A Case Study of Student Engagement with E-Tutorials Using Blended Learning By Published On :: 2019-01-28 Aim/Purpose: This paper reports on a case study project which had three goals; to develop a suite of original interactive digital skills e-tutorials to be embedded in undergraduate and postgraduate courses; to evaluate the students’ experience and engagement with the e-tutorials over one semester; and to explore their general attitudes towards online and blended learning. Background: Online and blended learning modes continue to grow in popularity in higher education, with the aim of streamlining and enhancing student learning, supporting collaboration and creativity, and equipping students with the skills they will require to work and live in an increasingly digitized world. This practice-based case study highlights factors which positively and negatively affect user engagement with digital learning objects and explores students’ perceptions of the role of online learning within their academic programs. Methodology: A suite of nine interactive e-tutorials, addressing essential digital literacy skills for university students, was developed through instructor and student peer collaboration using Articulate software, informed by best practice. The e-tutorials were embedded in the institutional Learning Management System for three undergraduate and postgraduate courses, in which digital literacy formed the core learning content, to complement classroom-based learning. Students in these courses were surveyed via SurveyMonkey about their specific experience of using the e-tutorials, as well as their general perceptions of digital literacy and online learning. Eighty-six students in total completed the questionnaire, which consisted of twenty-three closed- and open-ended questions. Contribution: Through highlighting both the positive and the challenging aspects of the students’ reported experience of online learning, this case study contributes useful insights to the body of literature on user engagement with digital learning objects in higher education, as well as students’ perceptions and experience of blended learning. Findings: The e-tutorials were perceived as valuable in reinforcing classroom learning, allowing respondents to revise concepts and materials covered in face-to-face classes, at their own pace and in their own time. Survey responses showed that the accessibility, ease-of-use, design and duration of the e-tutorials were deemed effective in terms of user engagement; however, several technological challenges were identified, such as browser incompatibility, uneven sound quality and general Internet connection issues, which disrupted their learning. Overall, students expressed enjoyment of the learning facilitated by the e-tutorials; however, rather than favoring online learning alone, they expressed a preference for a blended learning environment, with a combination of complementary learning approaches; survey respondents did not generally wish to forego face-to-face classes entirely. Recommendations for Practitioners: Instructors should seek to strategically embed interactive digital learning objects in their courses at defined points of need in a logical structure, e.g., to reinforce classroom-based learning, or to support specific skill development. Potential disruption to learning should be minimized by following best practice guidelines to ensure ease of access, a seamless user experience, and timely feedback, as well as providing adequate support for rapid resolution of technical glitches. Recommendation for Researchers: E-tutorials offer a useful means of exploring ways in which students acquire learning in the digital environment. A wider, collaborative exploration is needed to provide comparative studies which move beyond case studies. Impact on Society: Online learning mechanisms, such as e-tutorials, offer students different means of acquiring essential literacy skills and different ways to interact with content. E-tutorials constitute reusable learning objects, which can be accessed as just-in-time delivery modes, when students perceive they need to review particular skills or reinforce learning material. Future Research: This research is now expanding into different types of reusable learning objects. E-tutorials may be developed in multiple ways, and comparative research around e-tutorial models will deepen our understanding of how students interact with content in formal learning contexts. As the digital educational landscape continues to expand alongside traditional face-to-face and analogue learning modes, a key research focus will be student and instructor perceptions and experience of blended learning in different contexts. Full Article
gh Knowledge Management Applied to Learning English as a Second Language Through Asynchronous Online Instructional Videos By Published On :: 2022-09-14 Aim/Purpose: The purpose of this research is to determine whether ESL teaching videos as a form of asynchronous online knowledge sharing can act as an aid to ESL learners internalizing knowledge in language acquisition. In this context, internalizing knowledge carries the meaning of being able to remember language, and purposefully and accurately use it context, including appropriacy of language, and aspects of correct pronunciation, intonation, stress patterns and connected speech, these being the elements of teaching and practice that are very often lacking in asynchronous, online, instructional video. Background: Knowledge Management is the field of study, and the practice, of discovering, capturing, sharing, and applying knowledge, typically with a view to translating individuals’ knowledge into organizational knowledge. In the field of education, it is the sharing of instructors’ knowledge for students to be able to learn and usefully apply that knowledge. In recent pandemic times, however, the mode of instruction has, of necessity, transitioned from face-to-face learning to an online environment, transforming the face of education as we know it. While this mode of instruction and knowledge sharing has many advantages for the online learner, in both synchronous and asynchronous learning environments, it presents certain challenges for language learners due to the absence of interaction and corrective feedback that needs to take place for learners of English as a Second Language (ESL) to master language acquisition. Unlike other subjects where the learner has recourse to online resources to reinforce learning through referencing external information, such as facts, figures, or theories, to be successful in learning a second language, the ESL learner needs to be able to learn to process thought and speech in that language; essentially, they need to learn to think in another language, which takes time and practice. Methodology: The research employs a systematic literature review (SLR) to determine the scope and extent to which the subject is covered by existing research in this field, and the findings thereof. Contribution: Whilst inconclusive in relation to internalizing language through online, asynchronous instructional video, through its exploratory nature, the research contributes towards the body of knowledge in online learning through the drawing together of various studies in the field of learning through asynchronous video through improving video and instructional quality. Findings: The findings of the systematic literature review revealed that there is negligible research in this area, and while information exists on blended and flipped modes of online learning, and ways to improve the quality and delivery of instructional video generally, no prior research on the exclusive use of asynchronous videos as an aid to internalizing English as a second language were found. Recommendations for Practitioners: From this research, it is apparent that there is considerably more that practitioners can do to improve the quality of instructional videos that can help students engage with the learning, from which students stand a much better chance of internalizing the learning. Recommendation for Researchers: For researchers, the absence of existing research is an exciting opportunity to further explore this field. Impact on Society: Online learning is now globally endemic, but it poses specific challenges in the field of second language learning, so the development of instructional videos that can facilitate this represents a clear benefit to all ESL learners in society as a whole. Future Research: Clearly the absence of existing research into whether online asynchronous instructional videos can act as an aid to internalizing the acquisition of English as a second language would indicate that this very specific field is one that merits future research. Indeed, it is one that the author intends to exploit through primary data collection from the production of a series of asynchronous, online, instructional videos. Full Article