w What makes Mexicans happy? By dx.doi.org Published On :: Wed, 08 Apr 2015 13:12:00 GMT As in other countries, in Mexico income, education, health, job status and other individual characteristics are significantly associated with life satisfaction. These findings suggest that the higher average level of life satisfaction in Mexico is probably related to unobserved country characteristics. Full Article
w Sharing the fruits of growth with all Mexicans By dx.doi.org Published On :: Wed, 08 Apr 2015 13:23:00 GMT The government has introduced major structural reforms to fight poverty, improve the quality of education, create more jobs in the formal sector and move towards a universal social security system. This is a substantial accomplishment. However, Mexico needs to build a more inclusive state. Full Article
w Abenomics’ ‘third arrow’ key to revitalising Japan’s economy By www.oecd.org Published On :: Wed, 15 Apr 2015 00:00:00 GMT The Japanese economy is on a path to stronger growth, but fundamental structural reforms are urgently needed to promote a more robust recovery, address high levels of government debt and reverse a trend toward declining living standards, according to the latest OECD Economic Survey of Japan. Full Article
w The opportunities and challenges of greener growth: Getting the whole policy package right By www.oecd.org Published On :: Thu, 16 Apr 2015 18:09:00 GMT Climate change and, more generally, environmental damage have quantifiable economic and health costs, which weigh on long-term growth and well-being. If left unchecked, climate change is projected to decrease global GDP by 0.7 to 2.5 % by 2060. At the same time, the costs to society of air pollution already appear substantial–equivalent to some 4% of GDP across OECD countries and even higher in some rapidly developing economies. Full Article
w Addressing Growing Inequality through Inclusive Growth: Insights for the US and Beyond By www.oecd.org Published On :: Fri, 17 Apr 2015 22:49:00 GMT In his speech delivered at the Brookings Institute, OECD Secretary-General Gurría explains that OECD’s numbers tell a clear-cut story of how our traditional economic growth agenda has neglected inclusiveness. Yet to begin to tackle this problem, we have to understand that inequality is not just about money. It touches every area of people’s lives. Full Article
w Strengthening skill use and school-to-work transitions in the Czech Republic By dx.doi.org Published On :: Tue, 21 Apr 2015 16:21:00 GMT The education system has reacted slowly to changes in labour market needs, leading to an increasing number of school leavers without sufficient qualification. In addition, declining PISA scores and a rising share of low achievers are raising concerns about the quality of the future labour force. Full Article
w What we've learned–and have still to learn–from the financial crisis* By www.oecd.org Published On :: Tue, 28 Apr 2015 17:42:00 GMT Financial crises do more than impose huge costs: they have bigger and more insidious effects. We face big challenges in maintaining the supply of global public goods as the world integrates. But these challenges will not be managed successfully if we do not first overcome the legacy of the crisis. Full Article
w Determinants of the low female labour force participation in India By dx.doi.org Published On :: Wed, 29 Apr 2015 16:26:00 GMT The low and declining female labour force participation rate in India despite strong growth over the past decade is puzzling and stands out among emerging markets. At the same time greater economic participation of women can be a source of inclusive growth, and wellbeing. Full Article
w Spurring growth in lagging regions in the Slovak Republic By olisweb.oecd.org Published On :: Thu, 30 Apr 2015 10:43:00 GMT Regional inequality in Slovakia is among the highest in the OECD and is increasing. The main reason for regional disparity is the combination of low economic growth and job creation in the eastern and central part of the country and insufficient labour mobility to the west, in particular by low-skilled workers. Full Article
w Slovenia needs to increase reform efforts for a return to stronger growth By www.oecd.org Published On :: Mon, 04 May 2015 10:00:00 GMT Economic reforms have helped Slovenia recover from the crisis, but further action is needed to strengthen the banking and corporate sectors, stabilise debt and create jobs, according to the latest OECD Economic Survey of Slovenia. Full Article
w Africa: making growth more inclusive hinges on unlocking potential of local economies, says the African Economic Outlook 2015 By www.oecd.org Published On :: Mon, 25 May 2015 11:54:00 GMT With Africa’s population set to double by 2050, modernising local economies will be vital to make the continent more competitive and to increase people’s living standards, according to the African Economic Outlook 2015, released at the African Development Bank Group’s 50th Annual Meetings. Full Article
w Recent trends in productivity in China – shift-share analysis of labour productivity growth and the evolution of the productivity gap By dx.doi.org Published On :: Wed, 27 May 2015 18:12:00 GMT This paper first decomposes labour productivity growth over 2000-11 into a within-industry, a shift and a cross effect in a number of countries and compares China with other countries over this period. This shift-share analysis also allows a comparison of within-sector productivity gains across a large number of sectors and countries. Full Article
w What impedes household investment in energy efficiency and renewable energy? By dx.doi.org Published On :: Wed, 27 May 2015 18:20:00 GMT This paper reviews different explanations for apparent underinvestment in energy efficiency that have been put forward in the literature. It also provides new evidence regarding barriers to investment in energy efficiency based on the OECD Survey on Household Environmental Behaviour and Attitudes. Full Article
w Skills and inclusive growth in Sweden By dx.doi.org Published On :: Fri, 29 May 2015 14:30:00 GMT Educational outcomes could be improved through raising the attractiveness of the teacher profession, improving teacher education and increasing support for struggling students. A more flexible labour market would facilitate access to jobs for youth with low qualifications and immigrants. Full Article
w Skills and labour market performance in Sweden By dx.doi.org Published On :: Fri, 29 May 2015 15:01:00 GMT Both educational attainment and skills, as measured in the OECD Survey of Adult Skills (PIAAC), are high in Sweden. They are not perfect substitutes, but both are to some degree necessary for successfully integrating in the Swedish labour market. Full Article
w Strengthening investment key to improving world economy’s B-minus grade, says OECD By www.oecd.org Published On :: Wed, 03 Jun 2015 16:38:00 GMT Global growth will gradually strengthen towards its pre-crisis trend rate by late 2016 as activity becomes more evenly shared across the major economies and overall external imbalances are less marked than in the run-up to 2007, according to the OECD’s latest Economic Outlook. Full Article
w OECD Ministers launch new framework to boost sustainable investment By www.oecd.org Published On :: Thu, 04 Jun 2015 09:55:00 GMT OECD Ministers have endorsed updated guidelines to help national governments and regional groups create the right conditions to attract domestic and foreign investment. Full Article
w OECD Ministers reinforce importance of investment for strong, green and inclusive growth By www.oecd.org Published On :: Thu, 04 Jun 2015 13:24:00 GMT The OECD’s Annual Meeting at Ministerial Level reinforced member governments’ support across a broad range of key OECD work. Full Article
w New Zealand economy performing well, but sustaining high levels of growth and well-being will require further reforms By www.oecd.org Published On :: Tue, 09 Jun 2015 20:00:00 GMT The New Zealand economy has performed well in recent years, but bottlenecks in housing and urban infrastructure, inequalities in living standards and rising environmental pressures all pose challenges for sustaining robust growth and high levels of well-being over the long term, according to the OECD’s latest Economic Survey of New Zealand. Full Article
w Financial sector must promote inclusive growth By www.oecd.org Published On :: Wed, 17 Jun 2015 15:30:00 GMT Finance is a key ingredient of modern economies, but too much finance may hamper economic growth and worsen income inequality, according to new research from the OECD. Full Article
w Low interest rates threaten solvency of pension funds and insurers By www.oecd.org Published On :: Tue, 23 Jun 2015 16:51:00 GMT The current low interest rate environment poses a significant risk for the long-term financial viability of pension funds and insurance companies, as they seek to generate sufficient returns to meet promises, according to a new OECD report. Full Article
w Global dialogue on the future of productivity: Towards an OECD productivity network By www.oecd.org Published On :: Fri, 26 Jun 2015 08:00:00 GMT Luis Videgaray, Mexico’s Minister of Finance and Angel Gurría, OECD Secretary-General will co-host this event in Mexico City on 6-7 July 2015, with a welcoming by the President of Mexico. Participants will share their views on the key factors that will influence future productivity growth and the creation of an OECD Productivity Network. Full Article
w Governments should target prudent debt levels and fiscal rules will help get there By www.oecd.org Published On :: Fri, 03 Jul 2015 15:00:00 GMT Governments should set prudent debt targets to ensure that public finances serve to promote economic growth and stability, according to new OECD research. Full Article
w Raising competitiveness and long-term growth of the Slovenian economy By dx.doi.org Published On :: Mon, 06 Jul 2015 10:38:00 GMT Important reforms have been implemented which raised credibility of Slovenia in the financial markets and boosted confidence. But economic recovery has been sluggish, many people are unemployed and living standards still remain below the pre-crisis levels. Full Article
w Relaunch productivity to boost growth and well-being By www.oecd.org Published On :: Mon, 06 Jul 2015 17:00:00 GMT The slowdown in productivity over the past decade has added to concerns about the long-term economic outlook. But new OECD research shows that policy reforms can revive the diffusion of innovation and make better use of human talent to clear the path for higher and more inclusive productivity growth. Full Article
w Policies for inclusive and sustainable growth in Indonesia By dx.doi.org Published On :: Wed, 22 Jul 2015 17:38:00 GMT Indonesia has a very good record of poverty reduction, having halved its incidence over the past two decades. Nevertheless, almost 30 million people still live below the national poverty line, mostly in rural areas and in certain provinces. Full Article
w Russia: progress in structural reform and framework conditions 2011-13 By dx.doi.org Published On :: Tue, 11 Aug 2015 11:58:00 GMT Since 1995 when OECD began conducting Economic Surveys of the Russian Federation many policy recommendations relating to structural reform and framework conditions have been made. Full Article
w Making New Zealand’s economic growth more inclusive By dx.doi.org Published On :: Fri, 21 Aug 2015 17:14:00 GMT New Zealand generally performs well in terms of economic and social inclusion. It has high employment rates, and education and health-care systems work well for most. Full Article
w Gender equality and economic growth in India: a quantitative framework By dx.doi.org Published On :: Tue, 15 Sep 2015 10:38:00 GMT This paper studies how public policies, including pro-women interventions, can raise female labour force participation and promote economic growth in India. Full Article
w Sub-par global growth and slowdown in emerging economies requires a shift in policy action By www.oecd.org Published On :: Wed, 16 Sep 2015 11:00:00 GMT Economic recovery is progressing in the world’s advanced economies, but stagnating world trade and deteriorating conditions in financial markets are curbing growth prospects in many of the major emerging economies, according to the OECD’s latest Interim Economic Outlook. Full Article
w The costs of flexibility-enhancing structural reforms: a literature review By dx.doi.org Published On :: Mon, 12 Oct 2015 11:12:00 GMT This survey highlights the key results of the empirical literature concerning the costs of flexibility-enhancing reforms in product and labour markets. Full Article
w Children paying a high price for growing inequality, OECD How’s Life? report finds By www.oecd.org Published On :: Tue, 13 Oct 2015 20:00:00 GMT Children are paying a high price for today’s growing inequality, according to a new OECD report. Full Article
w Emerging market slowdown and drop in trade clouding global outlook By www.oecd.org Published On :: Mon, 09 Nov 2015 11:30:00 GMT A further sharp downturn in emerging market economies and world trade has weakened global growth to around 2.9% this year - well below the long-run average – and is a source of uncertainty for near term prospects, says the OECD. Full Article
w Enhancing competitiveness, purchasing power and employment by increasing competition in France By www.oecd-ilibrary.org Published On :: Tue, 17 Nov 2015 10:56:00 GMT Over the past decade, France has substantially eased the burden of anti competitive regulations and effectively enforced competition law against anti-competitive practices. Full Article
w Switzerland: Focus on lifting productivity to guarantee future prosperity By www.oecd.org Published On :: Tue, 01 Dec 2015 14:30:00 GMT Switzerland’s recent economic performance has been impressive, but with growth now slowing new reforms will be necessary to maintain high levels of prosperity and ensure future well-being, according to the latest OECD Economic Survey of Switzerland. Full Article
w Policies for Productivity Growth By www.oecd.org Published On :: Tue, 08 Dec 2015 07:34:00 GMT Where does the productive capacity of firms come from? What are the barriers that prevent resources to flow to the firms with the greatest potential? Why is it that not all people that possess entrepreneurial talent choose to start firms? Full Article
w Austria's separate gender roles model was popular in the past, but is becoming a constraint for comprehensive wellbeing By dx.doi.org Published On :: Wed, 09 Dec 2015 17:10:00 GMT Austria has a model of "separate gender roles" in work, family and life arrangements which persists despite efforts to better balance these roles. Full Article
w Towards more gender equality in Austria By dx.doi.org Published On :: Wed, 09 Dec 2015 17:25:00 GMT Gender mainstreaming with the aim of more gender equality ranks high on the agenda of Austrian policy makers. Full Article
w The time is now for a new Latin America-China partnership to foster mutual development strategies, says the Latin American Economic Outlook 2016 By www.oecd.org Published On :: Fri, 11 Dec 2015 23:35:00 GMT Latin America’s GDP growth slowdown deepened and is expected to be negative in 2015. For a second consecutive year, Latin America falls behind the average growth of OECD countries after a full decade of convergence with advanced economies, according to the Latin American Economic Outlook 2016. Full Article
w Who are the top 1% earners in Europe? By dx.doi.org Published On :: Wed, 16 Dec 2015 15:10:00 GMT This is the first paper that comprehensively documents the profiles of the 1% highest paid employees across 18 European countries. The data come from the largest harmonised source available, an employer-based survey that covers the labour income of 10 million employees, excluding the self-employed. Full Article
w Finland: Structural reforms needed to boost growth and employment By www.oecd.org Published On :: Thu, 28 Jan 2016 09:31:00 GMT Finland enjoys a high level of income and well-being, but the economy has weakened and new reforms will be necessary to restart growth, boost productivity increase employment and restore competitiveness, according to the latest OECD Economic Survey of Finland. Full Article
w Costa Rica: Stronger and more inclusive growth will require new reforms By www.oecd.org Published On :: Mon, 15 Feb 2016 13:55:00 GMT Costa Rica has made impressive economic, social and environmental progress, but further institutional and policy reforms will be necessary to ensure stronger and more inclusive growth, according to the first-ever OECD Economic Assessment of Costa Rica. Full Article
w Elusive global growth outlook requires urgent policy response By www.oecd.org Published On :: Thu, 18 Feb 2016 11:00:00 GMT Achieving strong growth in the global economy remains elusive, with only a modest recovery in advanced economies and slower activity in emerging markets, according to the OECD’s latest Interim Economic Outlook. Full Article
w Policies to tame the housing cycle in Switzerland By dx.doi.org Published On :: Thu, 18 Feb 2016 15:30:00 GMT High house prices are being supported by very low interest rates, immigration-fuelled population growth and smaller family units, while demand is being bolstered by mortgage interest tax deductibility and institutional investors. Full Article
w Global economy urgently needs a stronger and more coherent policy response to promote robust and inclusive growth By www.oecd.org Published On :: Wed, 24 Feb 2016 17:55:00 GMT Policymakers need to deploy broad-based reform plans that incorporate monetary, fiscal, and structural policies to stimulate persistently weak demand, re-launch productivity growth, create jobs and build a more inclusive global economy, according to the OECD’s annual Going for Growth report. Full Article
w Do environmental policies affect global value chains? A new perspective on the pollution haven hypothesis By dx.doi.org Published On :: Thu, 10 Mar 2016 09:56:00 GMT Using a gravity model of bilateral trade in manufacturing industries for selected OECD and BRIICS countries over 1990s-2000s, this paper studies how exports are related to national environmental policies. Full Article
w Tougher environmental laws do not hurt export competitiveness – OECD study By www.oecd.org Published On :: Thu, 10 Mar 2016 13:00:00 GMT Countries that implement stringent environmental policies do not lose export competitiveness when compared against countries with more moderate regulations, according to a new OECD study that examines trade in manufactured goods between advanced and emerging economies. Full Article
w Lithuania: Achieving stronger and more inclusive growth will require new reforms By www.oecd.org Published On :: Tue, 15 Mar 2016 08:00:00 GMT Lithuania has made remarkable economic and social progress, but further policy reforms will be necessary to ensure a more productive and inclusive economy, according to the first-ever OECD Economic Assessment of Lithuania. Full Article
w Poland: Investment in infrastructure and skills will support higher living standards and greater well-being By www.oecd.org Published On :: Tue, 22 Mar 2016 11:23:00 GMT Polish economic growth remains solid and unemployment is decreasing, but further investments in infrastructure and skills will be essential to sustain a continuing improvement in living standards, environmental quality and well-being, according to the latest OECD Economic Survey of Poland. Full Article
w Addressing the challenges in higher education in Norway By www.oecd-ilibrary.org Published On :: Tue, 12 Apr 2016 11:19:00 GMT Norway’s predominately public and tuition-fee free tertiary education system encourages participation and has high attainment rates. However, challenges in spending efficiency, study times, skills demand, inclusiveness and quality remain. Full Article