itc When my mum video calls, is it wrong to switch it to audio? | Coco Khan By www.theguardian.com Published On :: 2020-05-08T13:00:28Z Too many connection drop-outs, too many missed cues: at least phone calls are intimateThis week, a parcel presumed lost arrived. It was from my mum. Inside was a mask she’d sewn; sunflower seeds to plant; an Easter egg and a card: “To my lovely daughter, I miss you so much!” it read. “Absence truly makes the heart grow fonder. But indifference doesn’t. Video call me. Mum xx”My mum and I are very close. We speak most days and would usually visit weekly; if it were up to her, it would be more. Her dream is to have all her children, our partners and someday grandchildren living under the same roof. One big happy family, bonded by love, loyalty, south Asian melodrama and unsolicited comments about weight. Continue reading... Full Article Life and style Family
itc Who plays Aadi in Coronation Street? Meet new actor Adam Hussain taking over from Zennon Ditchett By www.standard.co.uk Published On :: 2020-04-16T13:33:00Z Hussain made his debut on Wednesday's show Full Article
itc Nintendo Switches are hard to find—here's where you can still buy one By rssfeeds.usatoday.com Published On :: Sat, 09 May 2020 15:24:35 +0000 Nintendo Switches are selling out as people remain in quarantine—here's where you can still get one. Full Article
itc Instagram's Pillow Challenge is here to switch up your lockdown look By www.standard.co.uk Published On :: 2020-04-15T14:40:07Z No clothes? No worries! Instagram is teaching us how to style our bedding Full Article
itc How to switch off: the new rules of screentime in lockdown By www.standard.co.uk Published On :: 2020-04-15T09:34:00Z While it's important to stay connected, juggling work and distractions such as Instagram should not be another thing to worry about Full Article
itc SwitchArcade Round-Up: ‘Mortal Kombat 11: Aftermath’ Coming May 26th, ‘Slayin 2’ and Today’s Other New Releases, the Latest Sales, and More By toucharcade.com Published On :: Thu, 07 May 2020 18:00:17 +0000 Hello gentle readers, and welcome to the SwitchArcade Round-Up for May 7th, 2020. Like most Thursdays, today is mostly about … Continue reading "SwitchArcade Round-Up: ‘Mortal Kombat 11: Aftermath’ Coming May 26th, ‘Slayin 2’ and Today’s Other New Releases, the Latest Sales, and More" Full Article Featured Games News SwitchArcade
itc SwitchArcade Round-Up: ‘Fury Unleashed’, ‘Stone’, and Today’s Other New Releases, the Latest Sales Featuring ‘Saints Row IV’ and More By toucharcade.com Published On :: Fri, 08 May 2020 18:09:26 +0000 Hello gentle readers, and welcome to the SwitchArcade Round-Up for May 8th, 2020. Today was basically a nightmare scenario for … Continue reading "SwitchArcade Round-Up: ‘Fury Unleashed’, ‘Stone’, and Today’s Other New Releases, the Latest Sales Featuring ‘Saints Row IV’ and More" Full Article Featured Games News SwitchArcade
itc Liverpool send NHS special message on Anfield pitch By www.standard.co.uk Published On :: 2020-04-22T20:02:00Z Liverpool have turned their Anfield pitch into a tribute to NHS workers battling the coronavirus pandemic. Full Article
itc James Rodriguez to Inter Miami? Colombian star linked with switch to David Beckham's MLS franchise By www.standard.co.uk Published On :: 2020-04-23T09:28:37Z James Rodriguez has been linked with a sensational switch to David Beckham's MLS franchise, Inter Miami. Full Article
itc Tottenham stadium and pitch 'looking fine' during coronavirus lockdown, groundsman reveals By www.standard.co.uk Published On :: 2020-04-27T07:46:14Z Tottenham groundsman Darren Baldwin has given a glimpse behind the scenes at the club during the coronavirus lockdown. Full Article
itc Real Madrid winger Gareth Bale admits interest in MLS switch: 'It's a league that's on the up' By www.standard.co.uk Published On :: 2020-05-01T18:39:12Z Real Madrid winger Gareth Bale has expressed an interest in moving to Major League Soccer (MLS) in the United States. Full Article
itc Timo Werner hands Liverpool major transfer boost as RB Leipzig star rules out Bayern Munich switch By www.standard.co.uk Published On :: 2020-05-01T21:07:34Z RB Leipzig star Timo Werner has handed Liverpool a major boost in their reported pursuit of the striker after he appeared to rule out a move to Bayern Munich. Full Article
itc Newcastle's Jonjo Shelvey 'good enough' for Barcelona... but he plays too much golf, says Matt Ritchie By www.standard.co.uk Published On :: 2020-05-04T05:42:26Z Newcastle United midfielder Jonjo Shelvey is good enough to play for Barcelona - but he plays too much golf, according to team-mate Matt Ritchie. Full Article
itc Manchester United make last-ditch attempt to keep Angel Gomes By www.standard.co.uk Published On :: 2020-05-06T10:11:00Z Manchester United are still trying to convince Angel Gomes to commit his future to the club as the academy graduate enters the final weeks of his contract. Full Article
itc Claudio Ranieri interview cuts to unsuspecting wife Rosanna during live segment to leave Kelly Cates in stitches By www.standard.co.uk Published On :: 2020-05-07T11:01:14Z An interview with former Leicester City manager Claudio Ranieri encountered a rather odd technical difficulty on Thursday - with the feed cutting to his unsuspecting wife Rosanna. Full Article
itc Football authorities pledge almost £10m to grassroots game to help maintain pitches during lockdown By www.standard.co.uk Published On :: 2020-05-07T12:47:00Z The Premier League, the FA, the government and Sport England have pledged £9.56million to support grassroots football during the pandemic. Full Article
itc California becomes first state to switch November election to all-mail balloting By www.politico.com Published On :: Fri, 08 May 2020 20:22:46 GMT Full Article
itc WBBL's Sydney Thunder unearths 16-year-old Phoebe Litchfield as a star of the future By www.abc.net.au Published On :: Fri, 25 Oct 2019 18:34:00 +1100 Phoebe Litchfield is a high school student in country New South Wales, who also happens to be one of the brightest young talents to hit the WBBL. Full Article ABC Radio Sydney sydney centralwest Sport:All:All Sport:Cricket:All Sport:Cricket:Twenty20 Australia:NSW:Homebush 2140 Australia:NSW:Orange 2800
itc Lincon McConnaughty sits at the kitchen counter doing homework By www.abc.net.au Published On :: Sat, 26 Oct 2019 20:10:00 +1100 Full Article ABC Radio Sydney westernplains sydney Community and Society:All:All Community and Society:Regional:All Health:All:All Health:Child Health and Behaviour:Infant Health Health:Diseases and Disorders:Asthma Health:Environmental Health:All Rural:All:All Weather:All:All Weather:Storm:All Australia:NSW:Baradine 2396 Australia:NSW:Coonabarabran 2357 Australia:NSW:Dubbo 2830 Australia:NSW:Sydney 2000
itc Lover smuggled out of jail in a suitcase By www.news.com.au Published On :: Wed, 11 Jan 2017 02:27:00 GMT THIS man’s lover tried to bust him out of jail in a suitcase, but was spotted lugging the heavy load out of the prison. Full Article
itc Twitch viewing soared 23 percent in March By www.engadget.com Published On :: Wed, 01 Apr 2020 16:55:00 -0400 It won't shock you to hear that livestreaming services are seeing an upswing in viewership due to the COVID-19 pandemic keeping people at home, but now it's clear just what kind of effect the outbreak has had on viewing habits. Streamlabs and Stream Hatchet have determined that watch hours surged 23 percent between February and March, to just over 1.2 billion. Other services saw increased demand as well, but their gains were relatively slight. Microsoft's Mixer saw a 15.9 percent gain, while YouTube's gaming streams saw a 10.7 percent boost. Facebook Gaming saw a modest 3.8 percent increase. Full Article amazon coronavirus covid-19 facebook facebook gaming gaming gear google internet livestreaming microsoft mixer q12020 services streaming streamlabs twitch youtube youtube gaming
itc Twitch is making games viewers and streamers can play together By www.engadget.com Published On :: Thu, 02 Apr 2020 14:45:00 -0400 Gaming on Twitch is largely a one-way affair. You can join a Marbles on Stream race or play a slightly delayed Jackbox Party Pack game, but the service is largely meant for passive viewing. Amazon aims to fix that before long, however. The company tells the New York Times that it's developing games both Twitch streamers and their viewers can play together in "real time." While details are scarce, you should see games become available throughout the summer. Full Article amazon games gaming internet livestreaming services streaming twitch video games
itc Blackmagic's pro livestreaming switcher can broadcast without software By www.engadget.com Published On :: Fri, 03 Apr 2020 16:11:00 -0400 If you're devoted enough to livestreaming that you want the kind of features you'd expect from a TV studio, Blackmagic might have your back. It's releasing the ATEM Mini Pro, an enhanced version of the ATEM Mini switcher that's focused on the most elaborate streaming setups. There's now a hardware streaming engine that lets the Pro stream directly to Twitch, Facebook and YouTube through an Ethernet connection, with no special software required. You can also save recordings for posterity to USB flash drives, and multiview on the HDMI output lets you monitor all inputs on one screen. Full Article atem mini pro av blackmagic facebook gaming gear internet livestreaming switcher twitch youtube
itc This day in sports: Angels' Bo Belinsky pitches first major league no-hitter in L.A. By www.latimes.com Published On :: Tue, 5 May 2020 08:00:28 -0400 A look at what happened in sports history on May 5, including the first major league no-hitter pitched in L.A. by the Angels' Bo Belinsky. Full Article
itc Footage shows almost 30 cars ditched at Salford Quays gathering By www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk Published On :: Sat, 9 May 2020 15:24:27 +0000 Cars can be seen driving on pavements and going the wrong way around roundabouts Full Article Greater Manchester News
itc Trump ditches Easter goal, as US expert predicts up to 200,000 deaths By www.brisbanetimes.com.au Published On :: Mon, 30 Mar 2020 03:30:02 GMT Donald Trump's announcement to extend coronavirus controls came as his infectious disease expert Anthony Fauci predicted up to 200,000 Americans could die of the coronavirus. Full Article
itc Trump fundraisers embrace anti-China message in pitch for donations By www.brisbanetimes.com.au Published On :: Tue, 14 Apr 2020 23:03:19 GMT The appeal reflects an increased effort by the Trump campaign to use US-China relations as a campaign issue against presumptive Democratic nominee Joe Biden. Full Article
itc Coles workers demand better protection against coronavirus after hand sanitiser switch By www.abc.net.au Published On :: Sun, 19 Apr 2020 13:19:25 +1000 Workers say the supermarket giant is not providing them with the best possible protection against coronavirus after their complaints were dismissed by the head office. Full Article Health COVID-19 Work Workplace Diseases and Disorders Retail
itc Energy operator wants to remotely switch off rooftop solar systems amid 'uncontrolled growth' By www.abc.net.au Published On :: Thu, 30 Apr 2020 16:01:45 +1000 Australia's electricity grid operator wants the authority to remotely switch off new rooftop solar systems in SA in order to manage their "invisible and uncontrolled" growth. Full Article Solar Energy Alternative Energy Electricity Energy and Utilities Business Economics and Finance Environment Energy Science and Technology
itc Water supplies switched off over RAAF toxin fears By www.adelaidenow.com.au Published On :: Mon, 20 Jun 2016 12:20:00 GMT TWO aquifers that supply water to market gardeners, businesses and parks in Adelaide’s north have been temporarily shut down in response to concerns over possible groundwater contamination in the area. Full Article
itc Council backflips on home kitchen inspections By www.adelaidenow.com.au Published On :: Mon, 20 Jun 2016 11:24:00 GMT CHURCHGOERS who bake cakes for charity are celebrating a victory for “common sense’’ after a council backflip on plans to subject their kitchens to annual health inspections. Full Article
itc Caster Semenya switches to 200m for Olympic Games tilt By www.abc.net.au Published On :: Sat, 14 Mar 2020 12:57:44 +1100 Double Olympic 800m champion Caster Semenya announces she wants to compete in the 200m at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics. Full Article Sport Olympics (Summer) Athletics
itc Latrell Mitchell, two other Rabbitohs test negative for COVID-19 after flu symptoms By www.abc.net.au Published On :: Tue, 05 May 2020 10:20:24 +1000 South Sydney and the NRL breathe a sigh of relief as three Rabbitohs players — including Latrell Mitchell, fresh from being fined for breaching social distancing on a camping trip — return negative results to coronavirus tests. Full Article Infectious Diseases (Other) Respiratory Diseases COVID-19 Sport Rugby League NRL
itc 'Unfortunate mistake': Ratepayers to fork out for $70,000 soccer pitch measurement blunder By www.abc.net.au Published On :: Wed, 06 May 2020 13:04:36 +1000 Residents in the Adelaide Hills will cover the cost of an "unfortunate" planning error involving state soccer authorities which has led to construction of smaller pitches than intended in original plans. Full Article Local Government Sport - Leisure Soccer Sport
itc The firm switching from floor tiles to surgical masks By www.bbc.co.uk Published On :: Wed, 06 May 2020 23:36:48 GMT Switching products to suit the times: the floor tile manufacturer now making masks for the NHS. Full Article
itc Morningstar Acquires PitchBook Data for $225,000,000 By www.sandhill.com Published On :: Sun, 16 Oct 2016 07:00:07 +0000 We help our clients build the great companies of tomorrow by providing them with the world's meaningful business information and resources to understand it. Full Article
itc Justice Department Sues Fitchburg, Mass., Housing Authority for Disability Discrimination By www.justice.gov Published On :: Fri, 1 May 2009 16:09:52 EDT The Department today filed suit against the Fitchburg Housing Authority in Fitchburg, Mass., and its Executive Director Robert W. Hill alleging that they violated the Fair Housing Act when they refused to allow a tenant to transfer to a different apartment as a reasonable accommodation for her disabilities. Full Article OPA Press Releases
itc Justice Department Resolves Disability Discrimination Lawsuit Against Fitchburg, Massachusetts, Housing Authority By www.justice.gov Published On :: Tue, 6 Jul 2010 17:21:40 EDT The lawsuit alleged that the Fitchburg Housing Authority and Hill violated the Fair Housing Act by adopting and implementing policies that denied tenants with disabilities other than mobility impairments the opportunity to transfer between apartments within Fitchburg’s public housing neighborhoods. Full Article OPA Press Releases
itc Curious to know if Bitcoin is here to stay ? By www.rttnews.com Published On :: Sat, 09 May 2020 15:15:05 GMT Read the latest developments from the cryptocurrency space, breaking news and analysis on Bitcoin and blockchain on RTTNews. Know more about altcoins, mining, ICOs, warnings and regulation. Find out how to acquire and trade digital currencies. Full Article
itc Emport LLC New Training Resources for Professional Kitchens By feedproxy.google.com Published On :: Thu, 08 Feb 2018 22:58:00 GMT Emport LLC is pleased to introduce new training programs and materials to augment its food safety and allergen control portfolio. Full Article
itc Medtech startups to pitch investors at annual MassMEDIC Showcase By www.bizjournals.com Published On :: Thu, 27 Oct 2016 15:24:39 +0000 On Friday, 21 emerging medical device companies will present their technologies and business plans to a group of local investors at the annual MedTech Showcase, hosted by the Massachusetts Medical Device Industry Council. More than 300 venture leaders and business leaders are expected to attend the event tomorrow, Oct. 28 from 8 a.m. to 2 p.m. at the Westin Waltham, 70 Third Ave. As a main event, John McDonough, president and CEO of Lexington-based T2 Biosystems (Nasdaq: TTOO), will be interviewed… Full Article
itc Newron ditches sarizotan program after pivotal trial flop, sees shares crater By www.fiercebiotech.com Published On :: Mon, 04 May 2020 07:54:54 +0000 Newron will terminate work on its experimental Rett syndrome drug sarizotan after a complete failure in its pivotal STARS trial. Full Article
itc India: Swiggy to lay off 500 people from cloud kitchens amid virus outbreak By www.dealstreetasia.com Published On :: Tue, 21 Apr 2020 14:28:47 +0000 The layoffs will take place from its cloud kitchens across nearly ten Tier 1 and 2 cities. The post India: Swiggy to lay off 500 people from cloud kitchens amid virus outbreak appeared first on DealStreetAsia. Full Article Swiggy
itc Tissue-specific alteration of gene expression and function by RU486 and the GeneSwitch system By feeds.nature.com Published On :: 2019-05-21 Full Article
itc Hyde Says Texts With Giuliani Associate Taken Too Seriously, Denies He Surveilled Amb. Yovanovitch By www.belfercenter.org Published On :: Jan 15, 2020 Jan 15, 2020Ambassador Nicholas Burns speaks to CNN's Anderson Cooper about the possible surveillance of Ambassador Yovanovitch. Full Article
itc 'I won't bitch and moan because they're quicker' - Smedley By en.espnf1.com Published On :: Wed, 25 Mar 2015 08:43:28 GMT Williams head of vehicle performance Rob Smedley believes there is nothing wrong with Mercedes dominating the sport this year and says it is down to the other teams to catch up Full Article
itc Why Ethiopia, Egypt, and Sudan should ditch a rushed, Washington-brokered Nile Treaty By webfeeds.brookings.edu Published On :: Tue, 18 Feb 2020 23:29:27 +0000 The ambitious Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) has been a point of contention among Ethiopia, Egypt, and Sudan in recent years. The GERD is now 70 percent complete and its reservoir expected to start being filled in the rainy season of 2020. The three countries, however, have not yet reached an agreement on the process… Full Article
itc 10 Facts about America's EITC-eligible Tax Filers By webfeeds.brookings.edu Published On :: Thu, 17 Apr 2014 12:30:00 -0400 Researchers from the Brookings Metropolitan Policy Program have released new Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) data from the IRS on federal individual income tax filers. The interactive data are available for all ZIP codes, cities, counties, metropolitan areas, states, state legislative districts, and congressional districts in the U.S. Users can also find new MetroTax model estimates of the EITC-eligible population in 2012 based on the latest American Community Survey data. From the 2012 MetroTax model, here are 10 facts about EITC-eligible tax filers • 71.1 million people live in tax units that are eligible • 31.1 million children live in eligible households • 72.8% of eligible filers speak English • 50.9% are white • 36.1% received food stamps at some point in the last year • 25.8% are married filing jointly • 13.2% have earned a bachelor’s degree or higher • The median adjusted gross income is $13,638 • 12.7% of eligible filers work in the retail trade industry • 13.6% work in office and administrative occupations Read the blog post by Jane Williams and Elizabeth Kneebone to learn more and also visit the EITC interactive. Authors Fred Dews Full Article
itc Building a Better EITC By webfeeds.brookings.edu Published On :: Tue, 10 Jun 2014 14:05:00 -0400 The Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) is one of the federal government’s most effective antipoverty policies. In 2012 alone, it lifted about 6.5 million people out of poverty, including roughly 3.3 million children. Designed to incentivize work, the program has been hugely successful in boosting employment rates among poor single mothers. And these accomplishments have led to broad bipartisan support from figures such as Paul Ryan, Greg Mankiw, and Patty Murray. However, the EITC still falls short of its potential, in large part because it offers little to no support to many of the workers who need it most. As such, it’s encouraging that President Obama chose to make expanding the EITC a priority in his fiscal year 2015 budget. Still, we think there’s opportunity for more robust reforms that further broaden the reach of this important program—at no additional cost to taxpayers. The president’s plan takes some modest (but important) steps toward strengthening this make-work-pay policy. First, it would increase benefits to workers without children—a subgroup that has historically received very little help from the program. More specifically, the White House would double their maximum credit from about $500 to about $1,000, raise the income level at which their benefits are fully phased out from about $15,000 a year to about $18,000 a year, and loosen the age eligibility restrictions so as to include childless young adults between the ages of 21 and 25. The president also proposes making permanent the benefit expansions for married couples and families with three or more children that were temporarily enacted through the Recovery Act. This piece is posted in full at the Spotlight on Poverty and Opportunity website » Authors Isabel V. SawhillQuentin Karpilow Publication: Spotlight on Poverty and Opportunity Full Article
itc Are Obama and Ryan Proposals for an EITC Expansion Pro- or Anti- Mobility? By webfeeds.brookings.edu Published On :: Fri, 01 Aug 2014 11:30:00 -0400 There’s at least one policy that both parties agree has been successful in combatting poverty: the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC). And rightly so – in 2012, the EITC pulled 6.5 million people out of poverty, including around 3.3 million children. Politicians on both sides of the fence have put forward plans for expanding the EITC to unmarried childless adults, including President Obama and Rep. Paul Ryan who propose very similar expansions. As Dylan Matthews of Vox.com puts it: “Ryan's proposal is almost identical to President Obama's, included in his current budget; the only difference is that Obama would also increase the maximum age one can claim the EITC from 65 to 67.” There is however a large difference in the plans: how, and by whom, this expansion will be paid for. Similarities in the Obama and Ryan EITC expansions Created in 1975, the Earned Income Tax Credit is a refundable tax credit available to low income working Americans intended to both improve the lives of poor children and promote work. In keeping with these goals, families with more children are eligible for higher benefits and the credit increases as an individual’s earnings increase before plateauing and then tapering off. Recently, there has been a growing consensus that we should expand the level of benefits available to childless workers – including a proposal from our own Isabel Sawhill. Obama and Ryan have presented proposals to expand EITC to childless workers with the express goal of targeting groups with low or declining workforce participation such as low-income, low-education men and women without children. Both proposals double the maximum credit for childless adults to around $1000 and increases the income level at which the benefit begins to around $18,000. Budget or Spending Neutral: Paying for the EITC Obama and Ryan take different approaches to funding the proposal. True to their party lines, Obama’s proposal is fiscally, but not spending neutral, whereas Ryan eschews higher tax rates in favor of cutting spending. Table 1 describes each plan’s funding proposal: Funding President Obama’s EITC Expansion The first portion of Obama’s funding mechanism is taxing carried interest as ordinary income. What is carried interest? In short, managers of certain types of investment groups, such as private equity firms or hedge funds, are entitled a share of the profits of the investment fund in excess of the amount of capital they invest in the firm. That share, which makes up about one-third of the income that private equity general partners receive, is taxed at the lower rate assigned to capital gains. Supporters of the current policy argue that carried interest should be treated similarly to capital gains from a non-managing partner’s financial investment in the firm. In contrast, supporters of reform say that carried interest represents compensation for services (i.e., managing the fund), not a return on investment and should thus be treated like a salary for tax purposes. For a more thorough explanation of the arguments for and against this proposal, see the Tax Policy Center’s explanation of carried interest. This change in the tax system would mainly impact the so-called One-Percenters – the average salary for a hedge fund manager is around $2.2 million a year. Taxing carried interest like wage and salary income would raise about $15 billion in revenue over five years, according to the Joint Committee on Taxation. The second part of Obama’s plan to fund the expansion of the EITC is to close a loophole in current tax law that allows individuals who own their own professional services business to avoid paying payroll taxes by classifying some of their income earnings as profits from pass‐through entities. This proposal is similar to one proposed by Senate Democrats which would require Americans with incomes over $250,000 a year who work in professional services firms, such as law, consulting, or lobbying, that derive over 75% of their profits from the service of 3 or fewer individuals to pay payroll taxes on all income from their partnership in that firm. Funding Rep. Ryan’s EITC Expansion The first portion of Ryan’s funding mechanism suggests cutting funding for the following programs, which he describes as “ineffective”: Table 1. Proposed budget cuts under Ryan’s Poverty Proposal Program Purpose Social Security Block Grant Flexible funding source that allows states to allocate funds to vulnerable populations, primarily low- and moderate-income children and people who are elderly or disabled. Initiatives funded through SSBGs include daycare, health related services, substance abuse services, housing, and employment services. Fresh Fruits and Vegetables Program Initiative that provides free fresh fruits and vegetables to students in participating elementary schools during the school day with the goal of improving children’s diet and health by changing attitudes about healthy eating. Economic Development Administration Government agency that provides grants and technical assistance to economically distressed communities with the goal of attracting private investment in these communities and job creation. Example initiatives include the Public Works Program and the Trade Adjustment Assistance for Firms. Farmers’ Market Nutrition Program Part of the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants and Children, commonly known as WIC. WIC provides supplemental foods, health care referrals and nutrition education at pregnant and post-partum women, infants, and children up to 5 years of age who are found to be at nutritional risk. FMNP specifically provides WIC participants with coupons to buy fresh fruits and vegetables at farmer’s markets Though Ryan describes these programs as ineffective, many of them provide valuable resources to the communities they serve. Take for example, the Social Services Block Grant: it supports state services that reach 23 million people, about half of whom are children. Republicans have argued that “many of the services funded by the SSBG are duplicative of other federal programs,” citing a Government Accountability Office report . But in fact, the GAO report makes no mention of SSBG other than to note that one area in which there are not enough federally funded programs to meet need is child care, an area in which SSBG is a key source of state funding. Eliminating SSBG would only increase this gap in funding. The other programs Ryan proposes cutting, though smaller than SSBG in scope, have important impacts as well. An evaluation of FFVP by outside consultants finds that this program significantly increased children’s intake of fruits and vegetables (both in school and at home) and increased children’s positive attitudes towards fruits and vegetables and willingness to try new fruits and vegetables. Ryan also proposes reducing fraud in the Additional Child Tax Credit by requiring the use of Social Security Numbers. Currently, individuals can use either a SSN or the individual tax identification number (ITIN) which is given to individuals who pay United States taxes but are not eligible to obtain a SSN, such as undocumented immigrants. Claims for the ACTC by ITIN filers amounted to about $4.2 billion in pay outs in fiscal year 2010 and enacting this proposal is estimated to reduce federal outlays by about 1 billion dollars each fiscal year. House Republicans have repeatedly argued that having the IRS pay out tax credits to undocumented workers is fraud. They claim that children with undocumented parents should not receive benefits and that such credits encourage illegal immigration. But this is a misleading characterization and puts the burden of parents’ immigration choices on the shoulders of low-income children. Eligibility for the child credit is tied to the child, not the parent and requires documentation of the child’s citizenship or residency. 82 percent of the children whose parent files with an individual taxpayer identification number are citizens. Undocumented workers are not committing fraud by claiming this credit for U.S.-born or legally resident children of immigrant parents and requiring SSNs would likely result in benefits being taken away from low-income children. Ryan’s final source of funding is a reduction in “corporate welfare” such as subsidies to corporations for politically favored energy technologies and the Department of Agriculture’s Market Access Program which subsidizes international advertising costs for agricultural companies. Winners and Losers under Obama's and Ryan’s EITC proposals First, who benefits from expanding the EITC to childless workers? The Tax Policy Center’s analysis of the EITC proposal finds that those in the bottom quintile are most likely to benefit: Source: Tax Policy Center, 2014 As the above graph shows, this tax credit is pretty successfully targeted at those who need the most help: about one-quarter of those in the bottom income quintile would have lower taxes under the proposed expansion, but very few tax payers in higher income quintiles see any impact. Next, who is paying for this expansion? In the graph below, we show the groups most likely to be affected by the proposed funding mechanisms, broken down by income quintile. In some cases, the group described is not necessarily a perfect match for those affected: for example, not everyone who reports capital gains is a hedge fund manager reporting carried interest as capital gains. But these populations can still give us a sense of the distributional effects of, in order, taxing carried interest as ordinary income; closing tax loopholes for owners of S Corporations; cutting the Social Services Block Grant; cutting the Fresh Fruits and Vegetables Program; cutting the Farmers’ Market Nutrition Program; and requiring SSNs for the Additional Child Tax Credit. The populations negatively affected by President Obama’s proposal are mostly concentrated among the top two income quintiles. For example, 75 percent of those reporting S Corporation profits are in the top two quintiles. In contrast, the populations negatively affected by Representative Ryan’s proposal are mostly concentrated in the bottom two quintiles. Source: For data on means-tested benefits: Rector and Kim, 2008; For data on S Corporations: Tax Policy Center, 2011; For data on capital gains: Tax Policy Center, 2014 Ryan’s EITC is pro-mobility… but funding it may not be Paul Ryan seems to be thinking seriously about the issues of poverty and social mobility. He is a reformer as well as an authentic conservative. While his willingness to embrace EITC expansion is welcome, his proposed funding methods raise serious questions. Paying for anti-poverty programs by cutting anti-poverty programs runs the risk of being self-defeating. No doubt some of them are not working as intended. But reform is the answer, rather than abolition. Many of these programs help those in the deepest poverty - who in many cases are those least likely to benefit from welfare-to-work policies such as the EITC, according to recent research from the Center for Budget and Policy Priorities and from the National Poverty Center. Ryan's package is worthy of serious attention, not least from the perspective of social mobility. It is important, however, not to consider the impact of the EITC expansion alone, but also how - and by whom- it will be paid for. Authors Richard V. ReevesJoanna Venator Full Article