gasoline

U.S. gasoline price decreases (Long version)

The U.S. average retail price for regular gasoline decreased to $3.07 a gallon on Monday. That's down 2.8 cents from a week ago, based on the weekly price survey by the U.S. Energy Information Administration.




gasoline

Oil Prices, Gasoline Prices and Inflation Expectations: A New Model and New Facts [electronic journal].




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Measuring Market Power in Gasoline Retailing: A Market- or Station Phenomenon? [electronic journal].




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Formative Experiences and the Price of Gasoline [electronic journal].

National Bureau of Economic Research




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The Effects of a Day Off from Retail Price Competition: Evidence on Consumer Behavior and Firm Performance in Gasoline Retailing [electronic journal].




gasoline

Video: Why you don't use gasoline and matches to kill bugs in your backyard.




gasoline

Gasoline demand reaches new high in March

The demand for gasoline in the United States reached a new high in March with an average of 9.3 million barrels of gasoline being produced per day.




gasoline

Nissan's take on a gasoline-powered world

The latest Nissan Leaf commercial examines what life would be like if everything was powered by gasoline.




gasoline

Crude oil prices have dropped, so why is gasoline still so expensive?

If there's plenty of product on the market, gas prices should be falling. Here's some reasons why they aren't.




gasoline

Cleaning up killer gasoline

The EPA is proposing a two-thirds cut in gasoline's sulfur content, but refiners say the new law will push up gas prices.




gasoline

Successful Flight of Hirth 4201 EFI Gasoline Engine in MartinUAV V-BAT UAV

Hirth's 4201 engine is an advanced 15hp air-cooled 2-stroke boxer engine with electronic fuel injection, 1kW starter/generator and electronic throttle.




gasoline

High octane unleaded aviation gasoline

High octane unleaded aviation fuel compositions having high aromatics content and a CHN content of at least 97.2 wt %, less than 2.8 wt % of oxygen content, a T10 of at most 75° C., T40 of at least 75° C., a T50 of at most 105° C., a T90 of at most 135° C., a final boiling point of less than 190° C., an adjusted heat of combustion of at least 43.5 MJ/kg, a vapor pressure in the range of 38 to 49 kPa, freezing point is less than −58° C. is provided.




gasoline

Catalytic coating to prevent carbon deposits on gasoline direct injector tips

A fuel injector (10) has an inlet (12), an outlet (14), and a passageway (16) providing a fuel flow conduit from the inlet to the outlet. A valve structure (22, 24) is movable in the passageway between first and second positions. A seat (26) is provided at the outlet and has at least one seat passage (28) in communication with the passageway. Movement of the valve structure between the first and second positions controls the flow of fuel through the seat passages. The seat includes an outer tip surface (30) through which the least one seat passage extends. A catalytic coating (32) is provided on at least a portion of the outer tip surface. The coating causes oxidation of fuel on the coating to occur at a temperature lower than if the coating was not provided.




gasoline

System and process for producing high quality gasoline by catalytic hydrocarbon recombination

A system and process for the preparation of high quality gasoline through recombination of catalytic hydrocarbon includes fractionator and extractor. The upper part of the fractionator is equipped with light petrol pipeline, the lower part of the fractionator is equipped with heavy petrol pipeline, the middle part of the fractionator is equipped with medium petrol pipeline. The medium petrol pipeline is connected with a medium petrol extractor, the upper part of the medium petrol extractor is connected with the medium petrol raffinate oil hydrogenation unit through the pipeline, the lower part of the medium petrol extractor is connected with the medium petrol aromatic hydrocarbon hydrogenation unit through the pipeline. The medium petrol aromatic hydrocarbon hydrogenation unit is then connected with the light petrol pipeline in the upper part of the fractionator through the pipeline, the lower part of the heavy petrol extractor is connected with the medium petrol aromatic hydrocarbon hydrogenation unit through the pipeline, the upper part of the heavy petrol extractor is connected with the medium petrol raffinate oil hydrogenation unit through the pipeline.




gasoline

Method for controlling and optimizing the manufacture of gasoline blendstocks for blending with an alcohol as an oxygenate

A method for manufacturing an oxygenated gasoline-blend by blending a hydrocarbon Basestock for Oxygenate Blending (BOB) with an alcohol such as ethanol to a required octane specification first blends the BOB to an octane number, (RON+MON)/2 based on the octane sensitivity (RON−MON) of the BOB and the proportion of alcohol to be added to the BOB, such that when the BOB is blended with the specification proportion of alcohol to form the oxygenated gasoline blend, this blend will have the required octane specification. The blending of the BOB with the alcohol will typically be done at a location remote from that where the BOB is blended, e.g. at the product distribution terminal after being transported from the refinery by pipeline or tank car.




gasoline

Quality certification of oxygenated gasoline

A method for controlling the manufacture and certification of an oxygenated gasoline product is carried out by manufacturing a gasoline Basestock for Oxygenate Blending (BOB) at a refinery site in accordance with an empirical relationship, valid for at that site under typical manufacturing conditions, between (i) a property value of the BOB stream such as octane as determined by an on-site online process analyzer and (ii) the corresponding instantaneous value or FPAPV property value as determined by the test method mandated by the product specification for the final gasoline stream when blended with the required proportion of oxygenate. The quality of fit of this empirical relationship is calculated according to the standard deviation of the residuals of the relationship and a confidence level is fixed so that the final oxygenated gasoline formulated with the BOB will meet the required property specification when measured by the test method mandated by the specification. The final oxygenated gasoline blend is certified as having a property value conforming to the required specification based on the predicted property value for the finished gasoline.




gasoline

Use of 1,1-diethoxyethane for increasing knocking resistance of automotive gasoline

The present invention relates to the use of 1,1-diethoxyethane for increasing the knocking resistance of low-boiling gasoline with an initial boiling point (IBP) of 80° C. to 120° C. by at least 40 units (Research Octane Number).




gasoline

Gasoline fuel composition for improved performance in fuel injected engines

A method for improving performance of fuel injectors, and a method for cleaning fuel injectors for an internal combustion engine. The methods include operating the engine on a fuel composition comprising a major amount of fuel and from about 1 to about 200 ppm by weight based on a total weight of the fuel of a reaction product of (i) a hydrocarbyl substituted compound containing at least one tertiary amino group and (ii) a halogen substituted C2-C8 carboxylic acid, ester, amide, or salt thereof, wherein the reaction product as made is substantially devoid of free anion species.




gasoline

New Hydrogen on Tap technology to reduce gasoline usage and lower emissions

Kurt Koehler, founder and president of AlGalCo, shows his HOT (Hydrogen on Tap) system.

       




gasoline

Hunger in Venezuela becoming 'a fuel more dangerous than gasoline'

Lima, Peru, Apr 26, 2020 / 06:18 am (CNA).- An archbishop in Venezuela warned that desperation is growing in the country, as the national coronavirus quarantine measures have compounded a tenuous political and economic situation. He urged people in the country to resist violence and social unrest.

Extreme hunger “does not reason or know rules,” said Archbishop Ulises Gutiérrez of Ciudad Bolívar, adding that this desperate hunger “is becoming a fuel more dangerous than gasoline.”

Gutiérrez spoke with ACI Prensa, CNA’s Spanish language news partner, in an April 23 interview, after looting and protests broke out in seven states in Venezuela.

Protestors objected to price hikes on food and a gasoline shortage exacerbated by the ongoing quarantine that was imposed last month to halt the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic. According to the latest government report, there have been 298 cases and 10 deaths in the country due to the virus.

Even before the coronavirus pandemic, Venezuela has been marred by violence and social upheaval under the socialist administration of Nicolas Maduro, with severe shortages of food and medicine, high unemployment, power outages, and hyperinflation. Some 4.5 million Venezuelans have emigrated since 2015.

The current COVID-19 quarantine is “aggravating the situation,” the archbishop said, noting that the quarantine was implemented without accompanying measures to protect the most vulnerable.

As a result, families are suffering, and many cannot access clean water, electricity or gasoline.

The country is experiencing “a totally destroyed economy in which agricultural producers can’t get their products out because they’re not getting gasoline supplied to them, or they have to buy it on the black market for 2 or 3 dollars a liter,” he said. In some cases, crops are rotting in farmers’ fields due to lack of fuel to transport them to market.

Gutiérrez voiced concern over the hunger-fueled looting and protests throughout the country, as well as the government’s violent suppression of the protests.

“The common denominator in all these protests is hunger,” he stressed.

With equipment in short supply and many of the country’s doctors have already emigrated due to the political and economic crisis, Gutiérrez acknowledged, the pandemic poses a significant threat.

“In short, the outlook is very dark,” he said.

But despite the desperate situation, the archbishop urged people not to resort to looting and violence.

“[S]atisfying hunger short term [by committing robbery] only leads to the destruction of regular commerce,” he said.

“The situation we’re going through is very tough, difficult, and fragile,” Gutiérrez said, likening the conditions to a pressure cooker, “which could lead us to unprecedented explosive social unrest, which nobody wants, and which would bring with it more hunger and greater suffering for the people.”

Still, the archbishop said he has reason for hope: “Our trust is in God and his providence keeps us going, encouraging and accompanying our people, assisting them with our Caritas social programs.”

“We have community soup kitchens, a medicine bank, outpatient medical care, programs for infant nutrition and nursing mothers, etc., which although it’s impossible to reach everyone, is a sign of God’s love through the Church,” he said.




gasoline

Petroleum Distributors to Pay $2.5 Million to Settle Clean Air Act Allegations of Illegal Mixing and Distribution of Gasoline in Colorado and Nebraska

Three Colorado-based gasoline distributors have agreed to pay $2.5 million to resolve claims that they illegally mixed and distributed more than one million gallons of gasoline that did not meet Clean Air Act emissions and fuel quality requirements.



  • OPA Press Releases



gasoline

(Un?)Happiness and Gasoline Prices in the United States

Gasoline purchases are an essential part of the American way of life. There were about 250 million motor vehicles in the United States in 2008 – just under a vehicle per person. Americans drive an average of more than 11,000 miles per year and gasoline purchases are an essential part of most households’ budgets. Between 1995 and 2003, gasoline prices in the U.S. averaged about $1.49 a gallon, with average prices rising above $2.00 in 2004. By the summer of 2008, gasoline prices had reached a national average of $4.11 per gallon. At that time, Americans earning less than $15,000 a year were spending as much as 15 percent of their household income on gasoline – double the proportion from seven years earlier. In addition, unpredictable fuel costs make planning monthly household expenditures difficult, which can be detrimental to individual welfare and even to the overall economy.

Gasoline prices fell in the aftermath of the 2009 economic crisis. Prior and during the financial crisis, rising gasoline prices were seen as a symptom of an uncertain economic situation, as well as evidence of the questionable sustainability of our future oil supply. Gasoline prices abated along with the decrease of economic activity that accompanied the onset of the recession, reaching their minimum in late December 2008. A few months later, as the economy entered a gradual recovery phase, gasoline prices also trended upward. In contrast to the previous period of great uncertainty about future oil supplies, however, these price trends were considered more positively as signs of the U.S. economic recovery.

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Authors

  • Soumya Chattopadhyay
  • James Coan
  • Carol Graham
  • Amy Myers Jaffe
  • Kenneth Medlock III
     
 
 




gasoline

The Rainbow’s In The Gasoline

Hamilton Leithauser “The Garbage Men” “The Garbage Men” has a sort of shabby grandeur to it, particularly in the contrast of the unrestrained clattering percussion and a sampled horn loop that’s like a very rough approximation of a sentimental string arrangement from an old Hollywood film. It sounds like a guy stumbling around drunk through […]




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The Diesel Differential: Differences in the tax treatment of gasoline and diesel for road use

Diesel and gasoline account for around 95% of energy used for road transport in the OECD and for the largest share of revenue from taxes on energy. In 33 out of 34 OECD countries, diesel fuel is taxed at lower rates than gasoline both in terms of energy and carbon content.




gasoline

Brazil Exports of Gasoline

Exports of Mfc Prds - Gasoline in Brazil increased to 2011 USD Million in April from 87.82 USD Million in March of 2020. Exports of Mfc Prds - Gasoline in Brazil averaged 48.62 USD Million from 1989 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 2011 USD Million in April of 2020 and a record low of 0 USD Million in January of 1993. This page includes a chart with historical data for Brazil Exports of : Mfc Prds - Gasoline.




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Russia Exports of Gasoline CMLV

Exports of Gasoline CMLV in Russia increased to 490.80 USD Million in February from 288.30 USD Million in January of 2020. Exports of Gasoline CMLV in Russia averaged 1145.95 USD Million from 1998 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 3437.10 USD Million in December of 2007 and a record low of 13.70 USD Million in January of 1999. Russia accounts for Exports of Gasoline using cumulative values for each year (CMLV). This page includes a chart with historical data for Russia Exports of Gasoline CMLV.




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Gasoline

Gasoline decreased 0.76 USD/GAL or 44.54% since the beginning of 2020, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. Historically, Gasoline reached an all time high of 3.63 in July of 2008. Gasoline is the largest single volume refined product sold in the United States accounting for almost half of national oil consumption. The NYMEX Division New York harbor unleaded gasoline futures contract and reformulated gasoline blendstock for oxygen blending (RBOB) futures contract trade in units of 42,000 gallons (1,000 barrels). They are based on delivery at petroleum products terminals in the harbor, the major East Coast trading center for imports and domestic shipments from refineries in the New York harbor area or from the Gulf Coast refining centers. The Gasoline prices displayed in Trading Economics are based on over-the-counter (OTC) and contract for difference (CFD) financial instruments. Our Gasoline prices are intended to provide you with a reference only, rather than as a basis for making trading decisions. Trading Economics does not verify any data and disclaims any obligation to do so.




gasoline

Kenya Gasoline Prices

Gasoline Prices in Kenya increased to 1.10 USD/Liter in January from 1.09 USD/Liter in December of 2019. Gasoline Prices in Kenya averaged 1.14 USD/Liter from 1990 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 1.59 USD/Liter in May of 2008 and a record low of 0.40 USD/Liter in December of 1992. This page provides - Kenya Gasoline Prices- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.




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Peru Gasoline Prices

Gasoline Prices in Peru decreased to 0.90 USD/Liter in March from 0.91 USD/Liter in February of 2020. Gasoline Prices in Peru averaged 0.97 USD/Liter from 1992 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 1.63 USD/Liter in December of 2012 and a record low of 0.55 USD/Liter in December of 1998. This page provides the latest reported value for - Peru Gasoline Prices - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.




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China Gasoline Prices

Gasoline Prices in China decreased to 0.55 USD/Liter in March from 0.66 USD/Liter in February of 2020. Gasoline Prices in China averaged 0.77 USD/Liter from 1995 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 1.37 USD/Liter in December of 2012 and a record low of 0.27 USD/Liter in December of 1995. This page provides the latest reported value for - China Gasoline Prices - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.




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Trinidad And Tobago Gasoline Prices

Gasoline Prices in Trinidad And Tobago decreased to 0.22 USD/Liter in March from 0.38 USD/Liter in February of 2020. Gasoline Prices in Trinidad And Tobago averaged 0.46 USD/Liter from 2000 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 0.87 USD/Liter in June of 2008 and a record low of 0.13 USD/Liter in November of 2001. This page provides - Trinidad And Tobago Gasoline Prices- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.




gasoline

Australia Gasoline Prices

Gasoline Prices in Australia decreased to 0.65 USD/Liter in April from 0.78 USD/Liter in March of 2020. Gasoline Prices in Australia averaged 1.01 USD/Liter from 1998 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 1.67 USD/Liter in March of 2013 and a record low of 0.46 USD/Liter in December of 1998. This page provides the latest reported value for - Australia Gasoline Prices - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.




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Switzerland Gasoline Prices

Gasoline Prices in Switzerland decreased to 1.57 USD/Liter in March from 1.65 USD/Liter in February of 2020. Gasoline Prices in Switzerland averaged 1.58 USD/Liter from 1995 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 2.15 USD/Liter in March of 2014 and a record low of 0.78 USD/Liter in December of 2000. This page provides the latest reported value for - Switzerland Gasoline Prices - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.




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Belgium Gasoline Prices

Gasoline Prices in Belgium increased to 1.33 USD/Liter in April from 1.30 USD/Liter in March of 2020. Gasoline Prices in Belgium averaged 1.67 USD/Liter from 1995 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 2.26 USD/Liter in June of 2014 and a record low of 0.96 USD/Liter in December of 2000. This page provides the latest reported value for - Belgium Gasoline Prices - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.




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Belarus Gasoline Prices

Gasoline Prices in Belarus decreased to 0.69 USD/Liter in April from 0.83 USD/Liter in March of 2020. Gasoline Prices in Belarus averaged 0.75 USD/Liter from 1998 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 1.33 USD/Liter in December of 2008 and a record low of 0.34 USD/Liter in December of 1998. This page provides the latest reported value for - Belarus Gasoline Prices - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.




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Cyprus Gasoline Prices

Gasoline Prices in Cyprus decreased to 1.09 USD/Liter in April from 1.18 USD/Liter in March of 2020. Gasoline Prices in Cyprus averaged 1.37 USD/Liter from 1998 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 1.99 USD/Liter in June of 2014 and a record low of 0.57 USD/Liter in December of 2000. This page provides the latest reported value for - Cyprus Gasoline Prices - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.




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Estonia Gasoline Prices

Gasoline Prices in Estonia decreased to 1.30 USD/Liter in April from 1.39 USD/Liter in March of 2020. Gasoline Prices in Estonia averaged 1.34 USD/Liter from 1995 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 1.83 USD/Liter in September of 2014 and a record low of 0.33 USD/Liter in December of 1995. This page provides the latest reported value for - Estonia Gasoline Prices - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.




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Finland Gasoline Prices

Gasoline Prices in Finland decreased to 1.42 USD/Liter in April from 1.50 USD/Liter in March of 2020. Gasoline Prices in Finland averaged 1.67 USD/Liter from 1995 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 2.23 USD/Liter in September of 2014 and a record low of 1.06 USD/Liter in December of 2000. This page provides the latest reported value for - Finland Gasoline Prices - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.




gasoline

France Gasoline Prices

Gasoline Prices in France decreased to 1.45 USD/Liter in April from 1.59 USD/Liter in March of 2020. Gasoline Prices in France averaged 1.61 USD/Liter from 1995 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 2.09 USD/Liter in March of 2013 and a record low of 0.99 USD/Liter in December of 2000. This page provides the latest reported value for - France Gasoline Prices - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.




gasoline

Germany Gasoline Prices

Gasoline Prices in Germany decreased to 1.26 USD/Liter in April from 1.40 USD/Liter in March of 2020. Gasoline Prices in Germany averaged 1.57 USD/Liter from 1995 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 2.14 USD/Liter in March of 2013 and a record low of 0.91 USD/Liter in December of 2000. This page provides the latest reported value for - Germany Gasoline Prices - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.




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Ireland Gasoline Prices

Gasoline Prices in Ireland decreased to 1.38 USD/Liter in April from 1.41 USD/Liter in March of 2020. Gasoline Prices in Ireland averaged 1.35 USD/Liter from 1991 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 2.24 USD/Liter in April of 2011 and a record low of 0.70 USD/Liter in January of 2002. This page provides the latest reported value for - Ireland Gasoline Prices - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.




gasoline

Lithuania Gasoline Prices

Gasoline Prices in Lithuania decreased to 1 USD/Liter in April from 1.16 USD/Liter in March of 2020. Gasoline Prices in Lithuania averaged 1.28 USD/Liter from 1995 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 1.90 USD/Liter in December of 2013 and a record low of 0.35 USD/Liter in December of 1995. This page provides the latest reported value for - Lithuania Gasoline Prices - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.




gasoline

Latvia Gasoline Prices

Gasoline Prices in Latvia decreased to 1.06 USD/Liter in April from 1.24 USD/Liter in March of 2020. Gasoline Prices in Latvia averaged 1.32 USD/Liter from 1995 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 1.86 USD/Liter in March of 2014 and a record low of 0.41 USD/Liter in December of 1995. This page provides the latest reported value for - Latvia Gasoline Prices - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.




gasoline

Luxembourg Gasoline Prices

Gasoline Prices in Luxembourg decreased to 1.24 USD/Liter in April from 1.28 USD/Liter in March of 2020. Gasoline Prices in Luxembourg averaged 1.32 USD/Liter from 1995 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 1.85 USD/Liter in June of 2014 and a record low of 0.75 USD/Liter in December of 2000. This page provides the latest reported value for - Luxembourg Gasoline Prices - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.




gasoline

Montenegro Gasoline Prices

Gasoline Prices in Montenegro decreased to 1.06 USD/Liter in April from 1.27 USD/Liter in March of 2020. Gasoline Prices in Montenegro averaged 1.39 USD/Liter from 1995 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 1.86 USD/Liter in September of 2014 and a record low of 0.56 USD/Liter in December of 2000. This page provides the latest reported value for - Montenegro Gasoline Prices - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.




gasoline

Netherlands Gasoline Prices

Gasoline Prices in Netherlands decreased to 1.69 USD/Liter in April from 1.84 USD/Liter in March of 2020. Gasoline Prices in Netherlands averaged 1.87 USD/Liter from 1995 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 2.53 USD/Liter in September of 2014 and a record low of 1.03 USD/Liter in December of 2000. This page provides the latest reported value for - Netherlands Gasoline Prices - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.




gasoline

Portugal Gasoline Prices

Gasoline Prices in Portugal decreased to 1.35 USD/Liter in April from 1.42 USD/Liter in March of 2020. Gasoline Prices in Portugal averaged 1.70 USD/Liter from 1998 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 2.33 USD/Liter in March of 2013 and a record low of 0.77 USD/Liter in December of 2000. This page provides the latest reported value for - Portugal Gasoline Prices - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.




gasoline

Slovenia Gasoline Prices

Gasoline Prices in Slovenia decreased to 1.09 USD/Liter in April from 1.17 USD/Liter in March of 2020. Gasoline Prices in Slovenia averaged 1.44 USD/Liter from 1995 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 2.05 USD/Liter in June of 2014 and a record low of 0.59 USD/Liter in December of 1995. This page provides the latest reported value for - Slovenia Gasoline Prices - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.