The transportation sub-index of the CPI basket in Mauritius increased to 105.10 points in April of 2020 from 104.54 points in March of 2020. CPI Transportation in Mauritius averaged 103.18 points from 2013 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 107.18 points in August of 2014 and a record low of 97.15 points in September of 2016. This page provides - Mauritius Cpi Transportation- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Foreign Exchange Reserves in Mauritius decreased to 6966.40 USD Million in April from 7023.20 USD Million in March of 2020. Foreign Exchange Reserves in Mauritius averaged 2884.81 USD Million from 1999 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 7569.40 USD Million in January of 2020 and a record low of 637.50 USD Million in October of 2000. In Mauritius, Foreign Exchange Reserves are the foreign assets held or controlled by the country central bank. The reserves are made of gold or a specific currency. They can also be special drawing rights and marketable securities denominated in foreign currencies like treasury bills, government bonds, corporate bonds and equities and foreign currency loans. This page provides - Mauritius Foreign Exchange Reserves - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Moody's credit rating for Mauritius was last set at Baa1 with negative outlook. In general, a credit rating is used by sovereign wealth funds, pension funds and other investors to gauge the credit worthiness of Mauritius thus having a big impact on the country's borrowing costs. This page includes the government debt credit rating for Mauritius as reported by major credit rating agencies.

Mauritius recorded 332 Coronavirus Cases since the epidemic began, according to the World Health Organization (WHO). In addition, Mauritius reported 10 Coronavirus Deaths. This page includes a chart with historical data for Mauritius Coronavirus Cases.

Mauritius recorded 10 Coronavirus Deaths since the epidemic began, according to the World Health Organization (WHO). In addition, Mauritius reported 332 Coronavirus Cases. This page includes a chart with historical data for Mauritius Coronavirus Deaths.

Mauritius recorded 320 Coronavirus Recovered since the epidemic began, according to the World Health Organization (WHO). In addition, Mauritius reported 10 Coronavirus Deaths. This page includes a chart with historical data for Mauritius Coronavirus Recovered.

Imports from Suriname in Australia remained unchanged at 0 AUD Million in March from 0 AUD Million in February of 2020. This page includes a chart with historical data for Australia Imports from Suriname.

Imports of Tourism Related Service in Australia decreased to 2503 AUD Million in March from 4017 AUD Million in February of 2020. Imports of Tourism Related Service in Australia averaged 1346.15 AUD Million from 1971 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 5780 AUD Million in December of 2019 and a record low of 35 AUD Million in November of 1971. This page includes a chart with historical data for Australia Imports of urism Related Service.

Job Vacancies in Mauritius increased to 13963 in 2019 from 4124 in 2018. Job Vacancies in Mauritius averaged 3729.37 from 1990 until 2019, reaching an all time high of 13963 in 2019 and a record low of 1558 in 1998. This page provides - Mauritius Job Vacancies - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Remittances in Mauritius increased to 734 MUR Million in the fourth quarter of 2019 from 671 MUR Million in the third quarter of 2019. Remittances in Mauritius averaged 605.50 MUR Million from 2017 until 2019, reaching an all time high of 734 MUR Million in the fourth quarter of 2019 and a record low of 425 MUR Million in the first quarter of 2017. This page provides - Mauritius Remittances- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Remittances in Suriname increased to 15725.73 USD Million in 2013 from 15427.65 USD Million in 2012. Remittances in Suriname averaged 11650.53 USD Million from 1990 until 2013, reaching an all time high of 15725.73 USD Million in 2013 and a record low of 9541.90 USD Million in 1993. Remittances in Suriname is reported by the Inter-American Development Bank. This page provides - Suriname Remittances - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Tourist Arrivals in New Caledonia increased to 12399 in July from 8302 in June of 2019. Tourist Arrivals in New Caledonia averaged 8755.12 from 1995 until 2019, reaching an all time high of 13899 in December of 2017 and a record low of 5092 in February of 1996. This page provides - New Caledonia Tourist Arrivals- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

GDP From Manufacturing in Vietnam decreased to 147153 VND Billion in the first quarter of 2020 from 712447 VND Billion in the fourth quarter of 2019. GDP From Manufacturing in Vietnam averaged 313818.72 VND Billion from 2013 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 712447 VND Billion in the fourth quarter of 2019 and a record low of 90932 VND Billion in the first quarter of 2015. Gdp From Manufacturing in Vietnam is cumulative value. This page provides - Vietnam Gdp From Manufacturing- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

The Social Security Rate For Employees in Vietnam stands at 8 percent. Social Security Rate For Employees in Vietnam averaged 6.60 percent from 2004 until 2018, reaching an all time high of 8 percent in 2014 and a record low of 5 percent in 2007. In Vietnam, the Social Security Rate is a tax related with labor income charged to both companies and employees. Revenues from the Social Security Rate are an important source of income for the government of Vietnam because they help to pay for many social programs including welfare, health care and many other benefits. This page provides - Vietnam Social Security Rate For Employees - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

The Social Security Rate For Companies in Vietnam stands at 21.50 percent. Social Security Rate For Companies in Vietnam averaged 17.78 percent from 2004 until 2019, reaching an all time high of 22 percent in 2016 and a record low of 15 percent in 2007. In Vietnam, the Social Security Rate is a tax related with labor income charged to both companies and employees. Revenues from the Social Security Rate are an important source of income for the government of Vietnam because they help to pay for many social programs including welfare, health care and many other benefits. This page provides - Vietnam Social Security Rate For Companies - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

The Social Security Rate in Vietnam stands at 26 percent. Social Security Rate in Vietnam averaged 23.40 percent from 2004 until 2018, reaching an all time high of 26 percent in 2014 and a record low of 20 percent in 2007. In Vietnam, the Social Security Rate is a tax related with labor income charged to both companies and employees. Revenues from the Social Security Rate are an important source of income for the government of Vietnam because they help to pay for many social programs including welfare, health care and many other benefits. This page provides - Vietnam Social Security Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Manufacturing Production in Vietnam decreased 11.30 percent in April of 2020 over the same month in the previous year. Manufacturing Production in Vietnam averaged 10.36 percent from 2011 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 26.30 percent in January of 2013 and a record low of -12.40 percent in February of 2013. This page provides - Vietnam Manufacturing Production- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Tourist Arrivals in Vietnam decreased to 449.90 Thousand in March from 1242.70 Thousand in February of 2020. Tourist Arrivals in Vietnam averaged 1077.05 Thousand from 2015 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 1994.10 Thousand in January of 2020 and a record low of 449.90 Thousand in March of 2020. This page provides - Vietnam Tourist Arrivals- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Manufacturing PMI in Vietnam decreased to 32.70 points in April from 41.90 points in March of 2020. Manufacturing PMI in Vietnam averaged 51.30 points from 2012 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 56.50 points in November of 2018 and a record low of 32.70 points in April of 2020. The IHS Markit Vietnam Manufacturing Purchasing Managers’ Index measures the performance of the manufacturing sector and is derived from a survey of 400 manufacturing companies. The Index is based on five individual indexes with the following weights: New Orders (30 percent), Output (25 percent), Employment (20 percent), Suppliers’ Delivery Times (15 percent) and Stock of Items Purchased (10 percent), with the Delivery Times index inverted so that it moves in a comparable direction. A reading above 50 indicates an expansion of the manufacturing sector compared to the previous month; below 50 represents a contraction; while 50 indicates no change. This page provides the latest reported value for - Vietnam Manufacturing PMI - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Tourist Arrivals in Dominican Republic increased to 565179 in February from 557231 in January of 2020. Tourist Arrivals in Dominican Republic averaged 227847.26 from 1978 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 672969 in March of 2019 and a record low of 16835 in May of 1978. This page provides - Dominican Republic Tourist Arrivals- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

The Social Security Rate in Austria stands at 39.60 percent. Social Security Rate in Austria averaged 39.75 percent from 1990 until 2018, reaching an all time high of 41.60 percent in 2000 and a record low of 39.16 percent in 1990. In Austria, the Social Security Rate is a tax related with labor income charged to both companies and employees. Revenues from the Social Security Rate are an important source of income for the government of Austria because they help to pay for many social programs including welfare, health care and many other benefits. This page provides - Austria Social Security Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Wages in Manufacturing in Austria remained unchanged at 109.70 points in March from 109.70 points in February of 2020. Wages in Manufacturing in Austria averaged 104.40 points from 1995 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 138.30 points in February of 2019 and a record low of 75.89 points in January of 1995. This page provides - Austria Minimum Wages in Manufacturing Index - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Manufacturing PMI in Austria decreased to 31.60 points in April from 45.80 points in March of 2020. Manufacturing PMI in Austria averaged 52.43 points from 2013 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 64.30 points in December of 2017 and a record low of 31.60 points in April of 2020. In Austria, the Bank Austria Manufacturing PMI measures the performance of the manufacturing sector. The Manufacturing Purchasing Managers Index is based on five individual indexes with the following weights: New Orders (30 percent), Output (25 percent), Employment (20 percent), Suppliers’ Delivery Times (15 percent) and Stock of Items Purchased (10 percent), with the Delivery Times index inverted so that it moves in a comparable direction. A reading above 50 indicates an expansion of the manufacturing sector compared to the previous month; below 50 represents a contraction; while 50 indicates no change. This page provides the latest reported value for - Austria Manufacturing PMI - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Manufacturing Production in Austria decreased 4.30 percent in February of 2020 over the same month in the previous year. Manufacturing Production in Austria averaged 3.35 percent from 1998 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 16.50 percent in November of 1999 and a record low of -17.70 percent in May of 2009. In Austria, manufacturing is the most important sector and accounts for 69 percent of total production. The biggest segments within Manufacturing are: machinery and equipment (9 percent of total production); basic metals (6 percent); food products (6 percent); motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers (6 percent); fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment (6 percent); and electrical equipment (5 percent). This page provides - Austria Manufacturing Production - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Tourist Arrivals in Austria decreased to 1287.80 Thousand in March from 4619.10 Thousand in February of 2020. Tourist Arrivals in Austria averaged 2813.77 Thousand from 1999 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 5698.57 Thousand in August of 2019 and a record low of 355.20 Thousand in December of 2018. This page provides - Austria Tourist Arrivals - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

The Social Security Rate in Guinea stands at 23 percent. In Guinea, the Social Security Rate is a tax related with labor income charged to both companies and employees. Revenues from the Social Security Rate are an important source of income for the government of Guinea because they help to pay for many social programs including welfare, health care and many other benefits. This page provides - Guinea Social Security Rate- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

The Social Security Rate For Companies in Guinea stands at 18 percent. In Guinea, the Social Security Rate is a tax related with labor income charged to both companies and employees. Revenues from the Social Security Rate are an important source of income for the government of Guinea because they help to pay for many social programs including welfare, health care and many other benefits. This page provides - Guinea Social Security Rate For Companies- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

The Social Security Rate For Employees in Guinea stands at 5 percent. In Guinea, the Social Security Rate is a tax related with labor income charged to both companies and employees. Revenues from the Social Security Rate are an important source of income for the government of Guinea because they help to pay for many social programs including welfare, health care and many other benefits. This page provides the latest reported value for - Guinea Social Security Rate For Employees - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

The Social Security Rate in Venezuela stands at 24.50 percent. Social Security Rate in Venezuela averaged 24.27 percent from 2004 until 2018, reaching an all time high of 25 percent in 2009 and a record low of 23 percent in 2005. In Venezuela, the Social Security Rate is a tax related with labor income charged to both companies and employees. Revenues from the Social Security Rate are an important source of income for the government of Venezuela because they help to pay for many social programs including welfare, health care and many other benefits. This page provides - Venezuela Social Security Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

The Social Security Rate For Companies in Venezuela stands at 19 percent. Social Security Rate For Companies in Venezuela averaged 18.33 percent from 2004 until 2018, reaching an all time high of 19 percent in 2009 and a record low of 17 percent in 2005. In Venezuela, the Social Security Rate is a tax related with labor income charged to both companies and employees. Revenues from the Social Security Rate are an important source of income for the government of Venezuela because they help to pay for many social programs including welfare, health care and many other benefits. This page provides - Venezuela Social Security Rate For Companies - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

The Social Security Rate For Employees in Venezuela stands at 5.50 percent. Social Security Rate For Employees in Venezuela averaged 5.93 percent from 2004 until 2018, reaching an all time high of 6 percent in 2005 and a record low of 5.50 percent in 2017. In Venezuela, the Social Security Rate is a tax related with labor income charged to both companies and employees. Revenues from the Social Security Rate are an important source of income for the government of Venezuela because they help to pay for many social programs including welfare, health care and many other benefits. This page provides - Venezuela Social Security Rate For Employees - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Manufacturing Production in Armenia increased 9.80 percent in November of 2019 over the same month in the previous year. Manufacturing Production in Armenia averaged 8.16 percent from 2011 until 2019, reaching an all time high of 29.40 percent in May of 2017 and a record low of -14.20 percent in November of 2015. This page provides - Armenia Manufacturing Production- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

The Social Security Rate For Employees in Armenia stands at 2.50 percent. Social Security Rate For Employees in Armenia averaged 5.25 percent from 2011 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 8 percent in 2012 and a record low of 2.50 percent in 2018. In Armenia, the Social Security Rate is a tax related with labor income charged to both companies and employees. Revenues from the Social Security Rate are an important source of income for the government of Armenia because they help to pay for many social programs including welfare, health care and many other benefits. This page provides - Armenia Social Security Rate For Employees - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

The Social Security Rate For Companies in Armenia stands at 2.50 percent. Social Security Rate For Companies in Armenia averaged 10 percent from 2011 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 15 percent in 2012 and a record low of 2.50 percent in 2017. In Armenia, the Social Security Rate is a tax related with labor income charged to both companies and employees. Revenues from the Social Security Rate are an important source of income for the government of Armenia because they help to pay for many social programs including welfare, health care and many other benefits. This page provides - Armenia Social Security Rate For Companies - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

The Social Security Rate in Armenia stands at 5 percent. Social Security Rate in Armenia averaged 15.25 percent from 2011 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 23 percent in 2012 and a record low of 5 percent in 2018. In Armenia, the Social Security Rate is a tax related with labor income charged to both companies and employees. Revenues from the Social Security Rate are an important source of income for the government of Armenia because they help to pay for many social programs including welfare, health care and many other benefits. This page provides - Armenia Social Security Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

GDP From Manufacturing in Armenia increased to 238310.10 AMD Million in the fourth quarter of 2019 from 203543 AMD Million in the third quarter of 2019. GDP From Manufacturing in Armenia averaged 131202.46 AMD Million from 2012 until 2019, reaching an all time high of 238310.10 AMD Million in the fourth quarter of 2019 and a record low of 81803.40 AMD Million in the first quarter of 2012. This page provides - Armenia Gdp From Manufacturing- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Tourist Arrivals in Armenia decreased to 134490 Thousand in the fourth quarter of 2019 from 193223 Thousand in the third quarter of 2019. Tourist Arrivals in Armenia averaged 48907.72 Thousand from 2001 until 2019, reaching an all time high of 193223 Thousand in the third quarter of 2019 and a record low of 511 Thousand in the first quarter of 2002. This page provides - Armenia Tourist Arrivals- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Wages In Manufacturing in Armenia decreased to 171731 AMD/Month in February from 176839 AMD/Month in January of 2020. Wages In Manufacturing in Armenia averaged 153025.92 AMD/Month from 2010 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 206380 AMD/Month in December of 2017 and a record low of 102644 AMD/Month in January of 2011. This page provides - Armenia Wages In Manufacturing- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Wages In Manufacturing in Kazakhstan increased to 234375 KZT/Month in the fourth quarter of 2019 from 209170 KZT/Month in the third quarter of 2019. Wages In Manufacturing in Kazakhstan averaged 169854.60 KZT/Month from 2015 until 2019, reaching an all time high of 234375 KZT/Month in the fourth quarter of 2019 and a record low of 124348 KZT/Month in the first quarter of 2015. This page provides - Kazakhstan Wages In Manufacturing- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Manufacturing Production in Kazakhstan increased 7.80 percent in January of 2020 over the same month in the previous year. Manufacturing Production in Kazakhstan averaged 5.13 percent from 1999 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 35.30 percent in January of 2010 and a record low of -18.10 percent in February of 1999. This page provides - Kazakhstan Manufacturing Production- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

GDP From Manufacturing in Kazakhstan increased to 5164537.70 KZT Million in the third quarter of 2019 from 3318029.40 KZT Million in the second quarter of 2019. GDP From Manufacturing in Kazakhstan averaged 2234502.69 KZT Million from 2007 until 2019, reaching an all time high of 7057977.60 KZT Million in the fourth quarter of 2018 and a record low of 329332.40 KZT Million in the first quarter of 2007. This page provides - Kazakhstan Gdp From Manufacturing- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Manufacturing Pmi in Kazakhstan decreased to 47.10 points in January from 48.20 points in December of 2019. Manufacturing Pmi in Kazakhstan averaged 48.40 points from 2019 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 49.90 points in November of 2019 and a record low of 47.10 points in January of 2020. This page provides - Kazakhstan Manufacturing Pmi- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

The Social Security Rate For Employees in Jamaica stands at 6.75 percent. Social Security Rate For Employees in Jamaica averaged 6.58 percent from 2004 until 2018, reaching an all time high of 6.75 percent in 2014 and a record low of 6.50 percent in 2005. In Jamaica, the Social Security Rate is a tax related with labor income charged to both companies and employees. Revenues from the Social Security Rate are an important source of income for the government of Jamaica because they help to pay for many social programs including welfare, health care and many other benefits. This page provides - Jamaica Social Security Rate For Employees - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

The Social Security Rate in Jamaica stands at 18.75 percent. Social Security Rate in Jamaica averaged 18.28 percent from 2004 until 2019, reaching an all time high of 18.75 percent in 2014 and a record low of 18 percent in 2005. In Jamaica, the Social Security Rate is a tax related with labor income charged to both companies and employees. Revenues from the Social Security Rate are an important source of income for the government of Jamaica because they help to pay for many social programs including welfare, health care and many other benefits. This page provides - Jamaica Social Security Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

The Social Security Rate For Companies in Jamaica stands at 12 percent. Social Security Rate For Companies in Jamaica averaged 11.67 percent from 2004 until 2018, reaching an all time high of 12 percent in 2014 and a record low of 11.50 percent in 2005. In Jamaica, the Social Security Rate is a tax related with labor income charged to both companies and employees. Revenues from the Social Security Rate are an important source of income for the government of Jamaica because they help to pay for many social programs including welfare, health care and many other benefits. This page provides - Jamaica Social Security Rate For Companies - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

GDP From Manufacturing in Jamaica decreased to 16870 USD Million in the fourth quarter of 2019 from 17710 USD Million in the third quarter of 2019. GDP From Manufacturing in Jamaica averaged 17112.02 USD Million from 1996 until 2019, reaching an all time high of 23548 USD Million in the first quarter of 1996 and a record low of 14664 USD Million in the second quarter of 2012. This page provides - Jamaica Gdp From Manufacturing- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Tourist Arrivals in Jamaica increased to 487391 people in December from 328919 people in November of 2019. Tourist Arrivals in Jamaica averaged 237961.81 people from 1995 until 2019, reaching an all time high of 487651 people in December of 2018 and a record low of 102095 people in September of 1997. This page provides - Jamaica Tourist Arrivals- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Tourism Revenues in Italy decreased to 1820.95 EUR Million in February from 2263.71 EUR Million in January of 2020. Tourism Revenues in Italy averaged 2588.75 EUR Million from 1995 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 6023.37 EUR Million in July of 2019 and a record low of 1128.47 EUR Million in December of 2001. This page provides - Italy Tourism Revenues- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Manufacturing Production in Italy decreased 1.90 percent in February of 2020 over the same month in the previous year. Manufacturing Production in Italy averaged -0.05 percent from 1991 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 19.40 percent in August of 1994 and a record low of -26.90 percent in March of 2009. In Italy, Manufacturing is the most important sector and accounts for 88 percent of total production. The biggest segments within Manufacturing are: Metallurgy and fabricated metal products (14 percent of total production); machinery and equipment (12 percent); food, drink and tobacco (10 percent); rubber and plastics products and non-metallic mineral products (9 percent); textile, clothing and leather (8 percent); transport equipment (7 percent); and other manufacturing, repair and installation of machinery and equipment (7 percent). This page provides the latest reported value for - Italy Manufacturing Production - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Manufacturing PMI in Italy decreased to 31.10 points in April from 40.30 points in March of 2020. Manufacturing PMI in Italy averaged 51.60 points from 2012 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 59 points in January of 2018 and a record low of 31.10 points in April of 2020. In Italy, the Markit Italy Manufacturing Purchasing Managers’ Index measures the performance of the manufacturing sector and is derived from a survey of 400 industrial companies. The Manufacturing Purchasing Managers Index is based on five individual indexes with the following weights: New Orders (30 percent), Output (25 percent), Employment (20 percent), Suppliers’ Delivery Times (15 percent) and Stock of Items Purchased (10 percent), with the Delivery Times index inverted so that it moves in a comparable direction. A reading above 50 indicates an expansion of the manufacturing sector compared to the previous month; below 50 represents a contraction; while 50 indicates no change. This page provides the latest reported value for - Italy Manufacturing PMI - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.