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Podcast: The archaeology of democracy, new additions to the uncanny valley, and the discovery of ant-ibiotics

This week, what bear-mounted cameras can tell us about their caribou-hunting habits, ants that mix up their own medicine, and feeling alienated by emotional robots with Online News Editor David Grimm. And Lizzie Wade joins Sarah Crespi to discuss new thinking on the origins of democracy outside of Europe, based on archeological sites in Mexico. Listen to previous podcasts. Download the show transcript. Transcripts courtesy of Scribie.com. [Image: rpbirdman/iStockphoto; Music: Jeffrey Cook]




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Odorless calories for weight loss, building artificial intelligence researchers can trust, and can oily birds fly?

This week we have stories on the twisty tree of human ancestry, why mice shed weight when they can’t smell, and the damaging effects of even a small amount of oil on a bird’s feathers—with Online News Editor David Grimm.  Sarah Crespi talks to News Editor Tim Appenzeller about a special section on how artificial intelligence is changing the way we do science.  Listen to previous podcasts. [Image: © 2012 CERN, FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE ALICE COLLABORATION; Music: Jeffrey Cook]




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Folding DNA into teddy bears and getting creative about gun violence research

This week, three papers came out describing new approaches to folding DNA into large complex shapes—20 times bigger than previous DNA sculptures. Staff Writer Bob Service talks with Sarah Crespi about building microscopic teddy bears, doughnuts, and more from genetic material, and using these techniques to push forward fields from materials science to drug delivery. Sarah also interviews Philip Cook of Duke University in Durham, North Carolina, about his Policy Forum on gun regulation research. It’s long been hard to collect data on gun violence in the United States, and Cook talks about how some researchers are getting funding and hard data. He also discusses some strong early results on open-carry laws and links between gun control and intimate partner homicide. Listen to previous podcasts. [Image: : K. WAGENBAUER ET AL., NATURE, VOL. 551, 2017; Music: Jeffrey Cook]




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Happy lab animals may make better research subjects, and understanding the chemistry of the indoor environment

Would happy lab animals—rats, mice, even zebrafish—make for better experiments? David Grimm—online news editor for Science—talks with Sarah Crespi about the potential of treating lab animals more like us and making them more useful for science at the same time. Sarah also interviews Jon Abbatt of the University of Toronto in Canada about indoor chemistry. What is going on in the air inside buildings—how different is it from the outside? Researchers are bringing together the tools of outdoor chemistry and building sciences to understand what is happening in the air and on surfaces inside—where some of us spend 90% of our time. Listen to previous podcasts. [Image: Austin Thomason/Michigan Photography; Music: Jeffrey Cook]




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Increasing transparency in animal research to sway public opinion, and a reaching a plateau in human mortality

Public opinion on the morality of animal research is on the downswing in the United States. But some researchers think letting the public know more about how animals are used in experiments might turn things around. Online News Editor David Grimm joins Sarah Crespi to talk about these efforts. Sarah also talks Ken Wachter of the University of California, Berkeley about his group’s careful analysis of data from all living Italians born 105 or more years before the study. It turns out the risk of dying does not continue to accelerate with age, but actually plateaus around the age of 105. What does this mean for attempts to increase human lifespan? In this month’s book segment, Jen Golbeck talks with Simon Winchester about his book The Perfectionists: How Precision Engineers Created the Modern World. Read more book reviews at our books blog, Books et al. This week’s episode was edited by Podigy. Listen to previous podcasts. [Image: Chris Jones/Flickr; Music: Jeffrey Cook]




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Metaresearchers take on meta-analyses, and hoary old myths about science

Meta-analyses—structured analyses of many studies on the same topic—were once seen as objective and definitive projects that helped sort out conflicts amongst smaller studies. These days, thousands of meta-analyses are published every year—many either redundant or contrary to earlier metaworks. Host Sarah Crespi talks to freelance science journalist Jop de Vrieze about ongoing meta-analysis wars in which opposing research teams churn out conflicting metastudies around important public health questions such as links between violent video games and school shootings and the effects of antidepressants. They also talk about what clues to look for when trying to evaluate the quality of a meta-analysis. Sarah also talked with three other contributors to our “Research on Research” special issue. Pierre Azoulay of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in Cambridge, Ben Jones of Northwestern University in Evanston, Illinois, and MIT’s Heidi Williams discuss the evidence for some hoary old scientific home truths. See whether you can guess who originally made these claims and how right or wrong they were: Do scientists make great contributions after age 30? How important is it to stand on the shoulders of giants? Does the truth win, or do its opponents just eventually die out? Read the rest of the package on science under scrutiny here. This week’s episode was edited by Podigy. Download a transcript of this episode (PDF) Listen to previous podcasts. About the Science Podcast [Image: Davide Bonazzi/@SalzmanArt; Show music: Jeffrey Cook; additional music: Nguyen Khoi Nguyen]




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A big increase in monkey research and an overhaul for the metric system

A new report suggests a big increase in the use of monkeys in laboratory experiments in the United States in 2017. Online News Editor David Grimm joins host Sarah Crespi to discuss which areas of research are experiencing this rise and the possible reasons behind it. Also this week, host Meagan Cantwell talks with staff writer Adrian Cho about a final push to affix the metric system’s measures to physical constants instead of physical objects. That means the perfectly formed 1-kilogram cylinder known as Le Grand K is no more; it also means that the meter, the ampere, and other units of measure are now derived using complex calculations and experiments.  This week’s episode was edited by Podigy. Download a transcript (PDF) Listen to previous podcasts. About the Science Podcast [Image: Peter Nijenhuis/Flickr; Music: Jeffrey Cook] 




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Where private research funders stow their cash and studying gun deaths in children

A new Science investigation reveals several major private research funders—including the Wellcome Trust and the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation—are making secretive offshore investments at odds with their organizational missions. Host Meagan Cantwell talks with writer Charles Piller about his deep dive into why some private funders choose to invest in these accounts. In the United States, gun injuries kill more children annually than pediatric cancer, but funding for firearm research pales in comparison. On this week’s show, host Sarah Crespi talks with Staff Writer Meredith Wadman and emergency physician Rebecca Cunningham about how a new grant will jump-start research on gun deaths in children. This week’s episode was edited by Podigy. Listen to previous podcasts. About the Science Podcast [Image: Bernard Spragg; Music: Jeffrey Cook] *Correction, 27 December, 5 p.m.: The interview on studying gun deaths in children in the United States incorrectly says that NIH spent $3.1 million on research into pediatric gun deaths. The correct figure is $4.4 million.




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One million ways to sex a chicken egg, and how plastic finds its way to Arctic ice

Researchers, regulators, and the chicken industry are all united in their search for a way to make eggs more ethical by stopping culling—the killing of male chicks born to laying hens. Contributing Correspondent Gretchen Vogel talks with host Sarah Crespi about the many approaches being tried to determine the sex of chicken embryos before they hatch, from robots with lasers, to MRIs, to artificial intelligence, to gene editing with CRISPR. Also this week, Sarah talks with Melanie Bergmann, a marine biologist at the Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research in Bremerhaven, Germany, about finding microplastic particles in snow all the way up at the Fram Strait, between Greenland and the Svalbarg archipelago in Norway. This week’s episode was edited by Podigy. Download a transcript (PDF) Ads on this week’s show: Science Sessions podcast; National Highway Traffic Safety Administration Listen to previous podcasts. About the Science Podcast [Image: fruchtzwerg’s world/Flickr; Music: Jeffrey Cook]




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Searching for a lost Maya city, and measuring the information density of language

This week’s show starts with Contributing Correspondent Lizzie Wade, who spent 12 days with archaeologists searching for a lost Maya city in the Chiapas wilderness in Mexico. She talks with host Sarah Crespi about how you lose a city—and how you might go about finding one. And Sarah talks with Christophe Coupé, an associate professor in the department of linguistics at the University of Hong Kong in China, about the information density of different languages. His work, published this week in Science Advances, suggests very different languages—from Chinese to Japanese to English and French—are all equally efficient at conveying information. This week’s episode was edited by Podigy. Ads on this week’s show: Kroger’s Zero Hunger, Zero Waste campaign; KiwiCo Download a transcript (PDF) Listen to previous podcasts. About the Science Podcast  




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How to make an Arctic ship ‘vanish,’ and how fast-moving spikes are heating the Sun’s atmosphere

The Polarstern research vessel will spend 1 year locked in an Arctic ice floe. Aboard the ship and on the nearby ice, researchers will take measurements of the ice, air, water, and more in an effort to understand this pristine place. Science journalist Shannon Hall joins host Sarah Crespi to talk about her time aboard the Polarstern and how difficult these measurements are, when the researchers’ temporary Arctic home is the noisiest, smokiest, brightest thing around. After that icy start, Sarah talks also with Tanmoy Samanta, a postdoctoral researcher at Peking University in Beijing, about the source of the extreme temperature of the Sun’s corona, which can be up to 1 million K hotter than the surface of the Sun. His team’s careful measurements of spicules—small, plentiful, short-lived spikes of plasma that constantly ruffle the Sun’s surface—and the magnetic networks that seem to generate these spikes, suggest a solution to the long-standing problem of how spicules arise and, at the same time, their likely role in the heating of the corona. This week’s episode was edited by Podigy. Ads on this week’s show: Bayer Listen to previous podcasts. About the Science Podcast [Image: Shannon Hall; Music: Jeffrey Cook]




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Researchers flouting clinical reporting rules, and linking gut microbes to heart disease and diabetes

Though a law requiring clinical trial results reporting has been on the books for decades, many researchers have been slow to comply. Now, 2 years after the law was sharpened with higher penalties for noncompliance, investigative correspondent Charles Piller took a look at the results. He talks with host Sarah Crespi about the investigation and a surprising lack of compliance and enforcement. Also this week, Sarah talks with Brett Finlay, a microbiologist at the University Of British Columbia, Vancouver, about an Insight in this week’s issue that aims to connect the dots between noncommunicable diseases like heart disease, diabetes, and cancer and the microbes that live in our guts. Could these diseases actually spread through our microbiomes? This week’s episode was edited by Podigy. Listen to previous podcasts. About the Science Podcast Download a transcript (PDF). [Image: stu_spivack/Flickr; Music: Jeffrey Cook]




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Dog noses detect heat, the world faces coronavirus, and scientists search for extraterrestrial life

On this week’s show, Online News Editor David Grimm joins host Sarah Crespi to discuss how dogs’ cold noses may be able to sense warm bodies. Read the research. International News Editor Martin Enserink shares the latest from our reporters covering coronavirus. And finally, from a recording made at this year’s AAAS annual meeting, host Meagan Cantwell talks with Jill Tarter, chair emeritus at the SETI Institute, about the newest technologies being used to search for alien life, what a positive signal would look like, and how to inform the public if extraterrestrial life ever were detected. This week’s episode was produced with help from Podigy. Listen to previous podcasts. About the Science Podcast Download a transcript (PDF).




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The Wiley Handbook of Healthcare Treatment Engagement: Theory, Research, and Clinical Practice


 

Against a global backdrop of problematic adherence to medical treatment, this volume addresses and provides practical solutions to the simple question: “Why don’t patients take treatments that could save their lives?”

The Wiley handbook of Healthcare Treatment Engagementoffers a guide to the theory, research and clinical practice of promoting patient engagement in healthcare treatment at individual, organizational and systems levels. The concept of



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A bimetallic PtPd hybrid nanostructure-amplified enzyme-free conductometric immunoassay for lipocalin-2 in renal cell carcinoma on an interdigitated micro-comb electrode

Anal. Methods, 2020, 12,1988-1994
DOI: 10.1039/C9AY02525A, Paper
Chaoqun Huang, Fengling Zhang, Qingshui Wang, Yao Lin, Jiyi Huang
A new enzyme-free conductometric immunoassay based on bimetallic PtPd hybrid nanostructures was developed for the sensitive determination of lipocalin-2 in renal cell carcinoma.
The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry




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Recent advance in the analysis methodologies for microplastics in aquatic organisms: Current knowledge and research challenges

Anal. Methods, 2020, Accepted Manuscript
DOI: 10.1039/D0AY00143K, Minireview
Jingkun Zhu, Can Wang
The widespread occurrence and high bioavailability of microplastics have increasingly attracted wide attention to society. Because of the presence of microplastics in aquatic organisms, it is necessary to investigate their...
The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry




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April 3 Webinar: Caught in the Web? Online Tools for Business Research

Please join us for our April topical webinar:

Caught in the Web? Online Tools for Business Research

With so many options available, identifying the best ways to meet your research needs online can be a challenge. Please join our business librarians for an overview of freely available tools for business research, for beginning and intermediate-level users. Topics discussed will include: types of business information, effective use of online search engines, the importance of the deep web, identifying reliable sources of business information, and more. By the end of this program participants will be able to successfully search a research topic online, navigate selected Internet sources, and discover resources and services offered through the Library of Congress Business Reference Section.

Date: Wednesday, April 3
Time: 12:00 noon – 1:00 pm EDT
Registration: Please register via Eventbrite

How to Attend:

Web discussions are held in real time via webinar software, which allows participants from around the country and the world to join us. Registration is required. Confirmation and log on instructions will be sent via email. Please read the Library of Congress Comment and Posting Policy.

Technical requirements: Participants must have access to an Internet-connected computer or device with speakers or headphones. There is also a telephone option for listening to audio.

ADA: Request ADA accommodations five days in advance at (202) 707-6362 or ada@loc.gov. Registration for the program is also required.

Questions? Ask A Librarian.




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The Oxford handbook of Anglo-Saxon archaeology [electronic resource] / edited by Helena Hamerow, David A. Hinton and Sally Crawford.

Oxford : Oxford University Press, 2011.




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Toll collections to see 13% drop due to 57-day coronavirus lockdown: CRISIL Research

With the nationwide lockdown to fight the COVID-19 pandemic restricting inter- and intra-state traffic to essential services, toll collections from build-operate-transfer (BOT) highway projects, and remittances from publicly funded projects would decline sharply in the near term, Crisil report said.




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Topics in Statistical Simulation [electronic resource] : Research Papers from the 7th International Workshop on Statistical Simulation / edited by V.B. Melas, Stefania Mignani, Paola Monari, Luigi Salmaso

New York, NY : Springer New York : Imprint: Springer, 2014




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The Contribution of Young Researchers to Bayesian Statistics [electronic resource] : Proceedings of BAYSM2013 / edited by Ettore Lanzarone, Francesca Ieva

Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Springer, 2014




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Handbook of research on big data and the IoT / Gurjit Kaur (Delhi Technological University, India), Pradeep Tomar (Gautam Buddha University, India)




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The creativity code : art and innovation in the age of AI / Marcus du Sautoy

Du Sautoy, Marcus, author




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Foundations of information systems : research and practice / Andrew Basden

Basden, Andrew, 1948- author




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Information systems research : issues, methods, and practical guidelines / edited by Robert Galliers




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Neural computing architectures : the design of brain-like machines / edited by Igor Aleksander




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Handbook of research on machine and deep learning applications for cyber security / [edited by] Padmavathi Ganapathi and D. Shanmugapriya




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Handbook of research on the internet of things applications in robotics and automation / [edited by] Rajesh Singh, Anita Gehlot, Vishal Jain, Praveen Kumar Malik




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Design and optimization of sensors and antennas for wearable devices : emerging research and opportunities / [edited by] Vinod Kumar Singh, Ratnesh Tiwari, Vikas Dubey, Zakir Ali, Ashutosh Kumar Singh




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Admissibility and public availability of transit safety planning records / Committee to Review Evidentiary Protection for Public Transporation Safety Program Information, Transportation Research Board

Barker Library - TE7.N2774 no.326




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Managing state transportation research programs: a synthesis of highway practice / Donald Ludlow, Vivek Sakhrani, Camille Wu

Barker Library - TE7.N2755 no.522




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Designed for digital: how to architect your business for sustained success / Jeanne W. Ross, Cynthia M. Beath, and Martin Mocker

Dewey Library - HD30.2.R6637 2019




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Nodes in Transport Networks - Research, Data Analysis and Modelling: 16th Scientific and Technical Conference "Transport Systems. Theory and Practice 2019", Selected Papers / Elżbieta Macioszek, Nan Kang, Grzegorz Sierpiński, editors

Online Resource




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Decision-making for sustainable transport and mobility: multi actor multi criteria analysis / edited by Cathy Macharis (Professor, Vrije University Brussel-Research group MOBI (Mobility, Logistics and Automotive Technology), dep. BUTO, Belgium), Gino Baud

Rotch Library - HE305.D36 2018




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The highway capacity manual: a conceptual and research history. / Elena S. Prassas, Roger P. Roess

Online Resource




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Sharing mobilities: questioning our right to the city in the collaborative economy / Davide Arcidiacono and Mike Duggan

Rotch Library - HE305.A735 2020




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Suriname revisited: economic potential of its mineral resources / Marco Keersemaker

Online Resource




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Tunnels and underground cities: engineering and innovation meet archaeology, architecture and art. Proceedings of the WTC 2019 ITA-AITES World Tunnel Congress (WTC 2019), May 3-9, 2019, Naples, Italy / editors, Daniele Peila, Giulia Viggiani, Tarcisio Cel

Online Resource




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Obstetric anesthesia: a case-based and visual approach / Thomas L. Archer, editor

Online Resource




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The vital federal role in meeting the highway innovation imperative / Research and Technology Coordinating Committee

Barker Library - TE7.N2774 no.331




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Responsible research for better business: creating useful and credible knowledge for business and society / László Zsolnai, Mike J. Thompson, editors

Online Resource




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Architecting networked engineered systems: manufacturing systems design for industry 4.0 / Jelena Milisavljevic-Syed, Janet K. Allen, Sesh Commuri, Farrokh Mistree

Online Resource




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Research methodology in management and industrial engineering Carolina Machado, J. Paulo Davim, editors

Online Resource




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Research methods for tourism students / edited by Ramesh Durbarry




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The class struggle in the ancient Greek world : from the archaic age to the Arab conquests / G.E.M. de Ste. Croix

De Ste. Croix, G. E. M. (Geoffrey Ernest Maurice), author




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Babylonia, the Gulf Region, and the Indus : archaeological and textual evidence for contact in the third and early second millennium B.C. / Steffen Laursen and Piotr Steinkeller

Laursen, Steffen, author




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Report on the 2007 Western Australian Museum, Department of Maritime Archaeology, Batavia land sites National Heritage listing archaeological survey / edited by Corioli Souter with contributions by Ross Anderson and [four others]




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Raman spectroscopy in archaeology and art history. Volume 2 / edited by Peter Vandenabeele and Howell Edwards




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Hawkesbury River saga : ships, shipbuilders, wrecks, piracy, native forays, smuggling, larceny, floods, etc. / by Charles Swancott

Swancott, Charles




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Welcome to country : a travel guide to indigenous Australia / Marcia Langton with Nina Fitzgerald and Amba-Rose Atkinson ; foreword by Stan Grant

Langton, Marcia, 1951- author