Ukraine recorded a government budget surplus of 32732.72 UAH Million in March of 2020. Government Budget Value in Ukraine averaged -3534.40 UAH Million from 2002 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 78049.51 UAH Million in December of 2019 and a record low of -72030.46 UAH Million in December of 2014. The government budget balance is the difference between government revenues and expenses. The budget is balanced when outlays equal to receipts, the country reports budget surplus when revenues are higher than expenses and deficit when expenses exceed the revenues. This page provides - Ukraine Government Budget Value - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Luxembourg recorded a government budget surplus of 1600 EUR Million in 2018. Government Budget Value in Luxembourg averaged 587.22 EUR Million from 1995 until 2018, reaching an all time high of 1600 EUR Million in 2018 and a record low of -358.40 EUR Million in 2004. The government budget balance is the difference between government revenues and expenses. The budget is balanced when outlays equal to receipts, the country reports budget surplus when revenues are higher than expenses and deficit when expenses exceed the revenues. This page provides - Luxembourg Government Budget Value - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Austria has taken important steps to improve its school system, but needs to reform its complex school governance to further improve quality and equity, according to a new OECD report.

Uruguay recorded a government budget deficit of 35177.36 UYU Million in February of 2020. Government Budget Value in Uruguay averaged -1838.32 UYU Million from 1999 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 11132.20 UYU Million in April of 2012 and a record low of -35177.36 UYU Million in February of 2020. The government budget balance is the difference between government revenues and expenses. The budget is balanced when outlays equal to receipts, the country reports budget surplus when revenues are higher than expenses and deficit when expenses exceed the revenues. This page provides - Uruguay Government Budget Value - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

This report concludes that actual application of bail-ins, involving bondholders in loss sharing, could effectively reign in perceptions of implicit guarantees for bank debt. However, bail-ins are rare owing to concerns about contagion risks and depositor and investor protection, so implicit guarantees persist.

The value of implicit guarantees has declined from its peak at the height of the financial crisis, which is consistent with progress made regarding the bank regulatory reform agenda, as one would expect that many of the reform measures imply a more limited value of implicit guarantees for bank debt. Implicit guarantees persist however and their value continues to be significant.

Malawi recorded a government budget deficit of 33.90 MWK Billion in December of 2019. Government Budget Value in Malawi averaged -12.35 MWK Billion from 2012 until 2019, reaching an all time high of 56.50 MWK Billion in June of 2014 and a record low of -54.50 MWK Billion in November of 2018. The government budget balance is the difference between government revenues and expenses. The budget is balanced when outlays equal to receipts, the country reports budget surplus when revenues are higher than expenses and deficit when expenses exceed the revenues. This page provides - Malawi Government Budget Value- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Greece recorded a government budget deficit of 715.30 EUR Million in March of 2020. Government Budget Value in Greece averaged -4933.55 EUR Million from 1995 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 22737.60 EUR Million in October of 1998 and a record low of -30872 EUR Million in December of 2009. The government budget balance is the difference between government revenues and expenses. The budget is balanced when outlays equal to receipts, the country reports budget surplus when revenues are higher than expenses and deficit when expenses exceed the revenues. This page provides the latest reported value for - Greece Government Budget Value - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Cyprus recorded a government budget deficit of 277.40 EUR Million in the fourth quarter of 2019. Government Budget Value in Cyprus averaged -104.93 EUR Million from 1995 until 2019, reaching an all time high of 417.30 EUR Million in the third quarter of 2019 and a record low of -1522.40 EUR Million in the first quarter of 2014. The government budget balance is the difference between government revenues and expenses. The budget is balanced when outlays equal to receipts, the country reports budget surplus when revenues are higher than expenses and deficit when expenses exceed the revenues. This page provides - Cyprus Government Budget Value - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Technological advances, less costly shipping and trade liberalisation have transformed the way in which companies make products and distribute them worldwide. Governments that become more open to trade and investment, and encourage innovation will help firms better integrate the global value chains that are driving growth in increasingly interconnected economies, according to new OECD research.

Using a gravity model of bilateral trade in manufacturing industries for selected OECD and BRIICS countries over 1990s-2000s, this paper studies how exports are related to national environmental policies.

Despite major progress, Turkey still lags behind most comparable countries in terms of exported value added per capita. Its remarkable economic performance over the past 15 years has not been sufficiently backed by gains in export market shares, in particular when measured in value added terms.

Despite major progress, Turkey still lags behind most comparable countries in terms of exported value added per capita. Its remarkable economic performance over the past 15 years has not been sufficiently backed by gains in export market shares, in particular when measured in value added terms.

Mexico’s structural reforms are already boosting productivity, but more can be done.

Stronger integration in global value chains would speed up economic convergence to advanced OECD economies and raise living standards.

This paper investigates the effect of export entry on productivity, employment and wages of Latvian and Estonian firms in the context of global value chain (GVC).

Tunisia’s trade, Tunisia's openness and its integration into global value chains has improved significantly since the mid-1990s, reflecting the country's comparative advantages.

Ports are the nervous system of global trade. Over 80% of world cargo (by volume) is transported by sea. Our efforts to raise the efficiency, competitiveness and sustainability of ports can help boost trade, growth and jobs. It can also help us to promote green growth and development in the poorest regions, said OECD Secretary-General.

This meeting aimed to identify practical policy options for Latin American governments in the formulation of their investment promotion strategies with a specific focus on international value chains.

This article provides both an analytical framework for the role of public policy in corporate governance and a description of the empirical context that influences the conditions for that policy.

This programme focuses on the pivotal role that corporate governance plays for ensuring that the financial sector can serve the needs of non-financial companies in terms of access to capital for innovation, value creation and growth.

The private sector plays an important role in economic development. However to be beneficial to local populations, business must act responsibly. Part 2 of this blog focuses on how community engagement can help business achieve this, in harmony with the OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises, and reinforce the link between responsible business and inclusive growth.

Brazil recorded a government budget deficit of 49360 BRL Million in February of 2020. Government Budget Value in Brazil averaged -16512.09 BRL Million from 1998 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 26044 BRL Million in January of 2019 and a record low of -123821.44 BRL Million in December of 2015. In Brazil, government budget value refers to the nominal budget balance, which comprises the central government, regional governments and public enterprises and also includes debt servicing costs and the nominal interest of the federal government. This page provides the latest reported value for - Brazil Government Budget Value - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Bulgaria recorded a government budget deficit of 113.28 BGN Million in March of 2020. Government Budget Value in Bulgaria averaged 198.03 BGN Million from 1994 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 3959.03 BGN Million in November of 2007 and a record low of -2831.81 BGN Million in December of 2018. The government budget balance is the difference between government revenues and expenses. The budget is balanced when outlays equal to receipts, the country reports budget surplus when revenues are higher than expenses and deficit when expenses exceed the revenues. This page provides - Bulgaria Government Budget Value - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Ireland recorded a government budget surplus of 5059 EUR Million in the fourth quarter of 2019. Government Budget Value in Ireland averaged -36.32 EUR Million from 1975 until 2019, reaching an all time high of 6733 EUR Million in the fourth quarter of 2006 and a record low of -4927 EUR Million in the first quarter of 2013. The government budget balance is the difference between government revenues and expenses. The budget is balanced when outlays equal to receipts, the country reports budget surplus when revenues are higher than expenses and deficit when expenses exceed the revenues. This page provides the latest reported value for - Ireland Government Budget Value - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Poland recorded a government budget deficit of 9354.50 PLN Million in March of 2020. Government Budget Value in Poland averaged -13630.63 PLN Million from 1994 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 13482.90 PLN Million in May of 2016 and a record low of -44591.09 PLN Million in December of 2010. The government budget balance is the difference between government revenues and expenses. The budget is balanced when outlays equal to receipts, the country reports budget surplus when revenues are higher than expenses and deficit when expenses exceed the revenues. This page provides - Poland Government Budget Value - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Maldives recorded a government budget deficit of 1063.80 MVR Million in November of 2019. Government Budget Value in Maldives averaged -321.07 MVR Million from 2014 until 2019, reaching an all time high of 1299.70 MVR Million in January of 2019 and a record low of -2213.30 MVR Million in December of 2016. This page provides - Maldives Government Budget Value- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Afghanistan recorded a government budget deficit of 9490 AFN Million in 2018. Government Budget Value in Afghanistan averaged -81062.40 AFN Million from 2006 until 2018, reaching an all time high of -8555.30 AFN Million in 2015 and a record low of -177409.70 AFN Million in 2012. This page provides - Afghanistan Government Budget Value- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Romania recorded a government budget deficit of 19935.60 RON Million in March of 2020. Government Budget Value in Romania averaged -5860.06 RON Million from 1992 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 3486.70 RON Million in January of 2019 and a record low of -48079.20 RON Million in December of 2019. The government budget balance is the difference between government revenues and expenses. The budget is balanced when outlays equal to receipts, the country reports budget surplus when revenues are higher than expenses and deficit when expenses exceed the revenues. This page provides - Romania Government Budget Value - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Croatia recorded a government budget surplus of 2190.40 HRK Million in September of 2019. Government Budget Value in Croatia averaged -505.11 HRK Million from 2004 until 2019, reaching an all time high of 3033.80 HRK Million in April of 2019 and a record low of -5537.90 HRK Million in December of 2008. The government budget balance is the difference between government revenues and expenses. The budget is balanced when outlays equal to receipts, the country reports budget surplus when revenues are higher than expenses and deficit when expenses exceed the revenues. This page provides - Croatia Government Budget Value - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Argentina recorded a government budget deficit of 124727.70 ARS Million in March of 2020. Government Budget Value in Argentina averaged -4051.34 ARS Million from 1993 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 25973.80 ARS Million in May of 2019 and a record low of -135316.20 ARS Million in December of 2018. The government budget balance is the difference between government revenues and expenses. The budget is balanced when outlays equal to receipts, the country reports budget surplus when revenues are higher than expenses and deficit when expenses exceed the revenues. This page provides - Argentina Government Budget Value - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Czech Republic recorded a government budget deficit of 49043.36 CZK Million in April of 2020. Government Budget Value in Czech Republic averaged -4526.97 CZK Million from 1992 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 45869.48 CZK Million in January of 2016 and a record low of -79160 CZK Million in December of 2007. The government budget balance is the difference between government revenues and expenses. The budget is balanced when outlays equal to receipts, the country reports budget surplus when revenues are higher than expenses and deficit when expenses exceed the revenues. This page provides the latest reported value for - Czech Republic Government Budget Value - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Lithuania recorded a government budget deficit of 68.50 EUR Million in the fourth quarter of 2019. Government Budget Value in Lithuania averaged -145.28 EUR Million from 1999 until 2019, reaching an all time high of 517.40 EUR Million in the second quarter of 2018 and a record low of -1800.50 EUR Million in the fourth quarter of 2011. The government budget balance is the difference between government revenues and expenses. The budget is balanced when outlays equal to receipts, the country reports budget surplus when revenues are higher than expenses and deficit when expenses exceed the revenues. This page provides - Lithuania Government Budget Value - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Israel recorded a government budget deficit of 14929 ILS Million in April of 2020. Government Budget Value in Israel averaged -2327.02 ILS Million from 2005 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 6084 ILS Million in January of 2012 and a record low of -21522 ILS Million in December of 2017. The net government budget balance (excluding credit) is the difference between government revenues and expenses. The budget is balanced when outlays equal to receipts, the country reports budget surplus when revenues are higher than expenses and deficit when expenses exceed the revenues. Series do not include government's activity regarding credit lending and repayments of credit. This page provides - Israel Government Budget Value - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Qatar recorded a government budget surplus of 15080 QAR Million in 2018. Government Budget Value in Qatar averaged 9623.64 QAR Million from 1974 until 2018, reaching an all time high of 105209 QAR Million in 2013 and a record low of -50828 QAR Million in 2016. The government budget balance is the difference between government revenues and expenses. The budget is balanced when outlays equal to receipts, the country reports budget surplus when revenues are higher than expenses and deficit when expenses exceed the revenues. This page provides - Qatar Government Budget Value - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Macedonia recorded a government budget deficit of 3103 MKD Million in March of 2020. Government Budget Value in Macedonia averaged -1034.34 MKD Million from 2006 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 4291 MKD Million in August of 2007 and a record low of -11373 MKD Million in December of 2008. The government budget balance is the difference between government revenues and expenses. The budget is balanced when outlays equal to receipts, the country reports budget surplus when revenues are higher than expenses and deficit when expenses exceed the revenues. This page provides - Macedonia Government Budget Value - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Botswana recorded a government budget deficit of 4127.80 BWP Million in the third quarter of 2019. Government Budget Value in Botswana averaged -356.53 BWP Million from 2012 until 2019, reaching an all time high of 4392.34 BWP Million in the fourth quarter of 2016 and a record low of -6553.20 BWP Million in the fourth quarter of 2018. This page provides - Botswana Government Budget Value- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Ghana recorded a government budget deficit of 3582.69 GHS Million in September of 2019. Government Budget Value in Ghana averaged -974.15 GHS Million from 2012 until 2019, reaching an all time high of 2060.06 GHS Million in January of 2013 and a record low of -3582.69 GHS Million in September of 2019. The government budget balance is the difference between government revenues and expenses. The budget is balanced when outlays equal to receipts, the country reports budget surplus when revenues are higher than expenses and deficit when expenses exceed the revenues. This page provides the latest reported value for - Ghana Government Budget Value - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Slovenia recorded a government budget deficit of 287 EUR Million in March of 2020. Government Budget Value in Slovenia averaged -55.77 EUR Million from 2000 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 398 EUR Million in October of 2018 and a record low of -436 EUR Million in December of 2015. The government budget balance is the difference between government revenues and expenses. The budget is balanced when outlays equal to receipts, the country reports budget surplus when revenues are higher than expenses and deficit when expenses exceed the revenues. This page provides - Slovenia Government Budget Value - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

South Korea recorded a government budget deficit of 45292 KRW Billion in March of 2020. Government Budget Value in South Korea averaged 4853.23 KRW Billion from 1999 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 42914 KRW Billion in November of 2007 and a record low of -45292 KRW Billion in March of 2020. The government budget balance is the difference between government revenues and expenses. The budget is balanced when outlays equal to receipts, the country reports budget surplus when revenues are higher than expenses and deficit when expenses exceed the revenues. This page provides - South Korea Government Budget Value - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Cuba recorded a government budget deficit of 8091.30 CUC Millions in 2018. Government Budget Value in Cuba averaged -3062.34 CUC Millions from 2001 until 2018, reaching an all time high of -737.50 CUC Millions in 2001 and a record low of -8283.70 CUC Millions in 2017. The government budget balance is the difference between government revenues and expenses. The budget is balanced when outlays equal to receipts, the country reports budget surplus when revenues are higher than expenses and deficit when expenses exceed the revenues. This page provides - Cuba Government Budget Value- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Malaysia recorded a government budget surplus of 93.60 MYR Million in the fourth quarter of 2019. Government Budget Value in Malaysia averaged 1630.93 MYR Million from 1981 until 2019, reaching an all time high of 11959 MYR Million in the fourth quarter of 2003 and a record low of -10913.60 MYR Million in the first quarter of 2017. The government budget balance is the difference between government revenues and expenses. The budget is balanced when outlays equal to receipts, the country reports budget surplus when revenues are higher than expenses and deficit when expenses exceed the revenues. This page provides - Malaysia Government Budget Value - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Netherlands recorded a government budget surplus of 9.70 EUR Billion in the first quarter of 2020. Government Budget Value in Netherlands averaged -0.83 EUR Billion from 1999 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 17.60 EUR Billion in the first quarter of 2018 and a record low of -19 EUR Billion in the third quarter of 2009. The government budget balance is the difference between government revenues and expenses. The budget is balanced when outlays equal to receipts, the country reports budget surplus when revenues are higher than expenses and deficit when expenses exceed the revenues. This page provides - Netherlands Government Budget Value- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Iran recorded a government budget deficit of 778100 IRR Billion in 2018. Government Budget Value in Iran averaged -252755.82 IRR Billion from 1999 until 2018, reaching an all time high of -19764.50 IRR Billion in 2000 and a record low of -778100 IRR Billion in 2018. The government budget balance is the difference between government revenues and expenses. The budget is balanced when outlays equal to receipts, the country reports budget surplus when revenues are higher than expenses and deficit when expenses exceed the revenues. This page provides - Iran Government Budget Value - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Mongolia recorded a government budget surplus of 627770.70 MNT Million in December of 2019. Government Budget Value in Mongolia averaged -144065.41 MNT Million from 2000 until 2019, reaching an all time high of 1458869.50 MNT Million in October of 2018 and a record low of -3667830.20 MNT Million in December of 2016. The government budget balance is the difference between government revenues and expenses. The budget is balanced when outlays equal to receipts, the country reports budget surplus when revenues are higher than expenses and deficit when expenses exceed the revenues. This page provides - Mongolia Government Budget Value- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Georgia recorded a government budget deficit of 3.10 GEL Million in November of 2019. Government Budget Value in Georgia averaged 23.23 GEL Million from 2006 until 2019, reaching an all time high of 387.20 GEL Million in November of 2008 and a record low of -319.40 GEL Million in December of 2017. The government budget balance is the difference between government revenues and expenses. The budget is balanced when outlays equal to receipts, the country reports budget surplus when revenues are higher than expenses and deficit when expenses exceed the revenues. This page provides - Georgia Government Budget Value- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Bolivia recorded a government budget deficit of 4626.27 Million BOB in December of 2019. Government Budget Value in Bolivia averaged -439.94 Million BOB from 2000 until 2019, reaching an all time high of 3902.73 Million BOB in July of 2014 and a record low of -15404.27 Million BOB in December of 2015. This page provides - Bolivia Government Budget Value- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Laos recorded a government budget deficit of 9207.20 LAK Billion in 2018. Government Budget Value in Laos averaged -2305.43 LAK Billion from 1996 until 2018, reaching an all time high of -89.40 LAK Billion in 1996 and a record low of -9207.20 LAK Billion in 2018. This page provides - Laos Government Budget Value- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Peru recorded a government budget deficit of 3044.59 PEN Million in March of 2020. Government Budget Value in Peru averaged -295.36 PEN Million from 1990 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 4782.42 PEN Million in April of 2012 and a record low of -10722.80 PEN Million in December of 2015. The government budget balance is the difference between government revenues and expenses. The budget is balanced when outlays equal to receipts, the country reports budget surplus when revenues are higher than expenses and deficit when expenses exceed the revenues. This page provides - Peru Government Budget Value - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Bhutan recorded a government budget deficit of 1846.80 BTN Million in 2018. Government Budget Value in Bhutan averaged -872.32 BTN Million from 2002 until 2018, reaching an all time high of 4296.30 BTN Million in 2014 and a record low of -5344.90 BTN Million in 2017. This page provides - Bhutan Government Budget Value- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.