end In preparation for the Memorial Day Weekend, Grand Canyon National Park would like to remind everyone to be fire aware and âknow before you goâ to your public lands By www.nps.gov Published On :: Thu, 22 May 2014 11:21:00 EST Although Grand Canyon National Park received below-average precipitation this winter, the warm spring caused vegetation in the park to thrive. Now, fine fuels are quickly drying out as winds and temperatures rise, increasing the risk of wildfire. https://www.nps.gov/grca/learn/news/memorial-day-fire-aware.htm Full Article
end Tourism to Grand Canyon National Park creates $476 million in Economic Benefit Report shows visitor spending supports 6,238 jobs in local economy By www.nps.gov Published On :: Fri, 18 Jul 2014 04:36:00 EST A new National Park Service (NPS) report shows that 4,564,841 visitors to Grand Canyon National Park in 2013 spent $476,194.8 million in communities near the park. That spending supported 6,238 jobs in the local area. https://www.nps.gov/grca/learn/news/tourism-to-grand-canyon-national-park-creates-476-million-dollars-in-economic-benefit-report-shows-visitor-spending-supports-6238-jobs-in-local-economy.htm Full Article
end Grand Canyon Announces Interim Permits for Organized Groups Conducting Rim-to-Rim and Extended Day Hiking and Running By www.nps.gov Published On :: Wed, 27 Aug 2014 06:30:00 EST The National Park Service (NPS) will begin issuing Special Use Permits on an interim basis for organized, non-commercial rim-to-rim and extended day hiking and running in the inner canyon of Grand Canyon National Park. The inner canyon is defined as the area below Tonto Platform (Tipoff and Indian Garden) from the South Rim and below Manzanita Resthouse (Pumphouse Residence) from the North Rim. Permits will be issued to groups with activities planned for after September 15, 2014. https://www.nps.gov/grca/learn/news/interim-permits-r2r.htm Full Article
end Grand Canyon to Celebrate Presidentâs Day Weekend with Free Entry By www.nps.gov Published On :: Wed, 04 Feb 2015 11:49:00 EST Grand Canyon National Park will be joining national park units across the country in honor of Presidents Day with fee-free entry into the park on Saturday, February 14, 2015 through Monday, February 16, 2015. https://www.nps.gov/grca/learn/news/2015-fee-free-pres-day.htm Full Article
end Record-Breaking Visitation at Grand Canyon; Expect Long Waits at Entrance Stations and Shuttle Bus Stops for Independence Day Weekend By www.nps.gov Published On :: Mon, 29 Jun 2015 12:50:00 EST Visitation at Grand Canyon National Park is up 20 percent in 2015. https://www.nps.gov/grca/learn/news/record-breaking-visitation.htm Full Article
end Grand Canyon National Park to Extend Public Comment Period for Backcountry Management Plan and Draft Environmental Impact Statement By www.nps.gov Published On :: Tue, 23 Feb 2016 03:26:00 EST The National Park Service announced a 30-day extension of the public comment period for Grand Canyon National Parkâs Backcountry Management Plan and Draft Environmental Impact Statement . https://www.nps.gov/grca/learn/news/backcountry-deis-comment-extension.htm Full Article
end Superintendent Dave Uberuaga Announces Retirement By www.nps.gov Published On :: Tue, 17 May 2016 09:57:00 EST Grand Canyon National Park Superintendent Dave Uberuaga today announced his retirement effective June 1, 2016. https://www.nps.gov/grca/learn/news/superintendent-dave-uberuaga-announces-retirement.htm Full Article
end Grand Canyon National Park Expecting a Busy Memorial Day Weekend By www.nps.gov Published On :: Tue, 24 May 2016 12:18:00 EST Visitors to Grand Canyon National Park over Memorial Day weekend can expect long lines, crowds, and full parking lots. https://www.nps.gov/grca/learn/news/busy-memorial-day.htm Full Article
end Take Wing this Weekend with Grand Canyon National Parkâs Festival of Flight By www.nps.gov Published On :: Wed, 07 Sep 2016 07:11:00 EST Grand Canyon National Park invites bird enthusiasts of all levels to participate in a weekend of birding fun and excitement including a LIVE radio broadcast with Talkinâ Birds Radio. https://www.nps.gov/grca/learn/news/grand-canyon-bird-festival.htm Full Article
end National Park Service Extends Public Comment Period on Initial Bison Herd Reduction Environmental Assessment for Grand Canyon National Park By www.nps.gov Published On :: Tue, 30 May 2017 08:16:00 EST The NPS has announced that it will extend the public comment period on the Initial Bison Herd Reduction Environmental Assessment (EA). The EA will now be available for public review and comment through June 14, 2017. https://www.nps.gov/grca/learn/news/initial-bison-herd-ea.htm Full Article
end Invitation to Community Conversation with Park Superintendent and Staff By www.nps.gov Published On :: Wed, 28 Jun 2017 08:59:00 EST Grand Canyon National Park Superintendent Chris Lehnertz invites Flagstaff area residents and park lovers to a Community Conversation on July 11 from 7 to 8 p.m. in the Coconino Center for the Arts in Flagstaff. Superintendent Lehnertz will be joined by several park staff members at the event. https://www.nps.gov/grca/learn/news/invitation-to-community-conversation-with-park-superintendent-and-staff.htm Full Article
end Lisa Carrico Selected as Grand Canyon National Park Deputy Superintendent of Operations and Science By www.nps.gov Published On :: Wed, 20 Sep 2017 10:57:00 EST Lisa Carrico, a 33-year veteran of the National Park Service (NPS), has been selected as Deputy Superintendent of Operations and Science at Grand Canyon National Park. https://www.nps.gov/grca/learn/news/lisa-carrico-selected-as-deputy-superintendent.htm Full Article
end Statement from Grand Canyon National Park on the Resumption of Visitor Services Following End of Government Shutdown By www.nps.gov Published On :: Tue, 23 Jan 2018 05:57:00 EST Following the enactment of the continuing resolution, staff at Grand Canyon National Park resumed regular operations Tuesday, January 23, 2018. https://www.nps.gov/grca/learn/news/visitor-services-resume.htm Full Article
end Obi Fire Winds Down, Temporary Road & Trail Closures Set to End By www.nps.gov Published On :: Sat, 18 Aug 2018 09:28:00 EST As the Obi Fire winds down, temporary road and trail closures will expire on Saturday evening, August 18th, 2018. Some road and trail closures will remain in place due to fires on the neighboring Kaibab National Forest. https://www.nps.gov/grca/learn/news/final-press-release-for-obi-fire.htm Full Article
end Grand Canyon National Park Visitor Services Reopen Following End of Government Shutdown By www.nps.gov Published On :: Sat, 26 Jan 2019 05:55:00 EST Following the enactment of the continuing resolution, staff at Grand Canyon National Park will resume regular operations this week, including opening visitor centers, offering ranger programs, opening permit offices, and collecting fees at entrance stations. https://www.nps.gov/grca/learn/news/grand-canyon-visitor-services-reopen-following-shutdown.htm Full Article
end Ikes Fire Having Tremendous Ecological Benefits By www.nps.gov Published On :: Wed, 14 Aug 2019 04:27:00 EST The Ikes Fire is being utilized to fulfill its natural role within a fire-dependent ecosystem while providing for point protection of identified sensitive natural and cultural resources. Resource objectives include reducing hazardous fuels, promoting forest regeneration, improving wildlife habitat, and restoring more open forest understory. https://www.nps.gov/grca/learn/news/ikes-fire-ecological-benefits-20190814.htm Full Article
end Public invited to release of endangered California Condors on Saturday, Sept. 28, 2019, at Vermilion Cliffs National Monument By www.nps.gov Published On :: Wed, 14 Aug 2019 11:58:00 EST The public invited to the 23rd annual public condor release scheduled for Saturday, Sept. 28, 2019, and witness first-hand a spectacular release into the wild of several captive-bred young condors on National Public Lands Day. https://www.nps.gov/grca/learn/news/ca-condor-release-saturday-sept-28-at-vermilion-cliffs.htm Full Article
end Grand Canyon Overflow Park and Ride for Labor Day Weekend By www.nps.gov Published On :: Wed, 28 Aug 2019 07:53:00 EST The Grand Canyon National Park Airport in Tusayan will be added as a free park and ride location for park visitors from Aug. 30 through Sept. 2, 2019, to alleviate some of the holiday traffic. https://www.nps.gov/grca/learn/news/overflow-park-and-ride-labor-day.htm Full Article
end Ed Keable Named Superintendent of Grand Canyon National Park By www.nps.gov Published On :: Fri, 03 Apr 2020 05:46:00 EST The National Park Service (NPS) announced today the appointment of Edward Keable as the superintendent of Grand Canyon National Park. Keable, a 34-year veteran of federal service, will begin his new role within the next 60 days. https://www.nps.gov/orgs/1207/grand-canyon-superintendent-ed-keable.htm Full Article
end Harpoons Are Silenced: Iceland’s Whaling Boats Spend Second-Straight Season Tied Up in Port By www.goodnewsnetwork.org Published On :: Thu, 07 May 2020 15:48:28 +0000 Iceland's two whaling companies have cancelled hunting for a second straight year as demand drops and the COVID-19 pandemic poses difficulties. The post Harpoons Are Silenced: Iceland’s Whaling Boats Spend Second-Straight Season Tied Up in Port appeared first on Good News Network. Full Article World Japan Conservation Animals Whales Iceland Positive Trends COVID-19
end Britain’s Best Gardening Couple Outdo Themselves With Spring Spectacular After Spending Lockdown Tending Their Oasis By www.goodnewsnetwork.org Published On :: Fri, 08 May 2020 02:18:07 +0000 The Newtons have created ‘Britain’s best garden’ and grown a spring spectacular bursting with color in Walsall after spending lockdown tending their oasis. The post Britain’s Best Gardening Couple Outdo Themselves With Spring Spectacular After Spending Lockdown Tending Their Oasis appeared first on Good News Network. Full Article Arts & Leisure Instagram Nature Home Life UK Creativity Trees Gardening England Retirement Flowers
end Lowe‘s Sends Mother’s Day Love to Isolated Seniors With $1 Million in Flower Baskets Delivered From Local Growers By www.goodnewsnetwork.org Published On :: Thu, 07 May 2020 18:46:30 +0000 Lowe’s is delivering $1 million worth of flower baskets to isolating moms and grandmothers in senior homes around the US for Mother’s Day. The post Lowe‘s Sends Mother’s Day Love to Isolated Seniors With $1 Million in Flower Baskets Delivered From Local Growers appeared first on Good News Network. Full Article Business Generosity Corporate Responsibility Kindness Mothers Seniors Mother's Day Small Business COVID-19
end Kroger Buys and Redirects Dairy Farmers’ Excess Milk, Sending 50,000 Gallons Per Month to Food Banks By www.goodnewsnetwork.org Published On :: Sat, 09 May 2020 17:33:58 +0000 Though it’s difficult for food banks to stock this item, nutrient-dense milk is one of the most-often requested items. Now, in these critical times, the Kroger grocery store chain has ramped-up its Dairy Rescue Program, one that takes donated excess raw milk normally sold to restaurants or hotels, which is now going to waste, and […] The post Kroger Buys and Redirects Dairy Farmers’ Excess Milk, Sending 50,000 Gallons Per Month to Food Banks appeared first on Good News Network. Full Article Business Generosity Corporate Responsibility USA Hunger Agriculture Farming Grocery COVID-19
end Musician Uses Truck Bed to Play Drive-By Concerts for Friends in Quarantine – and the Video is Incredibly Heartwarming By www.goodnewsnetwork.org Published On :: Sat, 18 Apr 2020 20:28:05 +0000 Tanner Howe, a singer-songwriter from Huntington Beach, hoped that his performances would brighten up isolating neighborhoods—and he was 100% correct. The post Musician Uses Truck Bed to Play Drive-By Concerts for Friends in Quarantine – and the Video is Incredibly Heartwarming appeared first on Good News Network. Full Article Inspiring Your Blogs Inspirational Music Entertainment Surprise Neighbors Singing COVID-19
end Water quality trends in the Entiat River Subbasin: 2007-2008. By www.fs.fed.us Published On :: Thu, 14 Jan 2010 11:45:00 PST Production of high-quality water is a vitally important ecosystem service in the largely semiarid interior Columbia River basin (ICRB). Full Article
end Northwest Forest Plan—the first 15 years (1994–2008): watershed condition status and trend. By www.fs.fed.us Published On :: Fri 24 Feb 2012 10:35 PDT We used two data sets to evaluate stream and watershed condition for sixth-field watersheds in each aquatic province within the Northwest Forest Plan (NWFP) area: stream data and upslope data. The stream evaluation was based on inchannel data (e.g., substrate, pieces of large wood, water temperature, pool frequency, and macroinvertebrates) we sampled from 2002 to 2009 (193 watersheds) as part of a repeating sample design. We just completed our first round of sampling, so only current condition was calculated for this data set. When condition scores for the inchannel data were grouped into categories, relatively few fell into the low (10 percent) and very low (1 percent) categories. The majority of inchannel attribute scores fell into the moderate (35 percent) and high (41 percent) condition ranges, with relatively few (12 percent) in the very high category. For low-scoring watersheds, water temperature was often the most influential factor. Aquatic invertebrate scores also appeared influential in producing the low scores. Full Article
end CSSplay Mickey Mouse and Friends By www.cssplay.co.uk Published On :: 2011-11-20 Using CSS3 to produce click gallery with permanent images to rival jQuery/javascript. Full Article
end Remembering the legendary abseiling pensioner, 96, who died doing what she loved By www.getsurrey.co.uk Published On :: Fri, 08 May 2020 04:00:00 GMT Gertie Painter raised thousands for charity with a series of abseils throughout her 90s but sadly died during her ninth Full Article Home
end Police rules on shopping this Bank Holiday weekend By www.getsurrey.co.uk Published On :: Sat, 09 May 2020 08:55:55 GMT The official guidelines for anyone planning to head to the supermarkets for an essential shop Full Article Home
end Products Output and Timber Harvests in Alaska: An Addendum By www.fs.fed.us Published On :: Thu, 11 Sep 2008 08:00:00 PST Updated projections of demand for Alaska timber were published July 2006. Their application in land management planning for the Tongass National Forest has resulted in numerous questions and requests for clarification. This note discusses a broad range of these questions from the context of why we do projections, the model we used, the assumptions that determine the levels of timber harvest, our use of scenario planning, comments about how producers in Alaska compete with other North American producers, and the potential that some significant changes in southeast Alaska markets have changed the demand projections. Full Article
end Northwest Forest Plan-The First 10 Years (1994-2003): Status and Trends of Populations and Nesting Habitat For The Marbled Murrelet By www.fs.fed.us Published On :: Thu, 08 Jun 2006 14:00:36 PST The Northwest Forest Plan (the Plan) is a large-scale ecosystem management plan for federal land in the Pacific Northwest. Marbled murrelet (Brachyramphus marmoratus) populations and habitat were monitored to evaluate effectiveness of the Plan. The chapters in this volume summarize information on marbled murrelet ecology and present the monitoring results for marbled murrelets over the first 10 years of the Plan, 1994 to 2003. Full Article
end Alaska Communities and Forest Environments: A Problem Analysis and Research Agenda By www.fs.fed.us Published On :: Thu, 08 Jun 2006 14:40:36 PST This problem analysis describes a variety of human-resource interaction issues and identifies related social science research and development needs that serve as the foundation for the Alaska Communities and Forest Environments Team within the Pacific Northwest Research Station. The document lays out a research agenda that focuses on understanding relations between human communities and natural resources. Full Article
end Outdoor recreation in the Pacific Northwest and Alaska: trends in activity participation By www.fs.fed.us Published On :: Tue, 12 May 2009 16:40:00 PDT Population growth in Oregon, Washington, and Alaska is expected to increase demand for outdoor recreation on public land. This trend will be tempered by changes in the sociodemographic composition of the population. Among sociodemographic characteristics, different ages and incomes correspond to different participation rates. Although older Americans are participating more, participation is still lower among this group for active pursuits. Hence, as the population ages, demand for passive activities may increase. Low-income people participate at a much lower rate than higher income people in outdoor recreation, and the growing disparity between the wealthy and poor may create inequities in opportunities for participation. State recreation planning documents for Oregon, Washington, and Alaska have identified this issue as a significant concern for recreation providers. Another important factor in recreation trends in the region is ethnicity: different ethnic groups participate in outdoor recreation at different rates, exhibit some different preferences for specific activities, and use recreation sites in different ways. In Alaska, the number of Asian/Pacific Islanders is expected to quadruple by 2025; in Oregon, the Hispanic population may triple by 2025; and in Washington, both these segments of the population may double. Full Article
end Recent Trends in the Asian Forest Products Trade and Their Impact on Alaska -2010. By www.fs.fed.us Published On :: Wed, 21 Jul 2010 09:45:00 PST This paper analyzes patterns of forest products trade between Asia and Alaska. Full Article
end Effects of climate change on natural resources and communities: a compendium of briefing papers. By www.fs.fed.us Published On :: Thu, 31 Mar 2011 11:40:00 PST This report is a compilation of four briefing papers based on literature reviews and syntheses, prepared for USDA Forest Service policy analysts and decisionmakers about specific questions pertaining to climate change. The main topics addressed here are effects of climate change on wildlife habitat, other ecosystem services, and land values; socioeconomic impacts of climate change on rural communities; and competitiveness of carbon offset projects on nonindustrial private forests in the United States. Full Article
end Trends in global shipping and the impact on Alaska's forest products By www.fs.fed.us Published On :: Mon 29 Aug 2011 1350:00 PST Traditionally, there has been a strong forest products trade between Alaska and Asia. This trade relationship has developed owing to Alaska's proximity to Asia and, in the past, an abundance of high-quality timber. Although forest products markets in North America remain soft, markets in Asia are growing. However, to benefit from Asia's growing forest products market, it is important to understand the concepts of global shipping including containerization, intermodal transport, non vessel operating common carriers, and freight forwarders. One key development that could have a major impact on Alaska's forest products trade is the opening of the Port of Prince Rupert (British Columbia) in 2007. The Port of Prince Rupert ships lumber, logs, and wood pellets to Asia and is much closer to southeast Alaska than are the ports of Seattle and Tacoma. The Prince Rupert port is also 1 day closer to Asia. Despite Prince Rupert's proximity to Alaska, however, there is still no regularly scheduled barge service between the Port of Prince Rupert and southeast Alaska. Potential connections that may develop are examined in this paper. This paper also examines the changing concepts of global shipping and how they affect Alaska's forest products industry. Full Article
end Northwest Forest Plan–the first 15 years (1994–2008): status and trends of late-successional and old-growth forests. By www.fs.fed.us Published On :: Wed 23 Nov 2011 12:02 PDT Late-successional and old-growth (LSOG) monitoring characterizes the status and trends of older forests to answer such questions as: How much older forest is there? Where is it? How much has changed and from what causes? Is the Northwest Forest Plan (the Plan) maintaining or restoring older forest ecosystems to desired conditions on federal lands in the Plan area? This assessment is the second in a continuous monitoring cycle. We initially reported on LSOG status and trends from 1994 to 2003 in the "10-year report." This document, the mid-cycle "15-year report," updates the assessment to 2006 in Washington and Oregon and to 2007 in California. The next major assessment will be the 20-year report. Full Article
end Oregon’s forest products industry and timber harvest, 2008: industry trends and impacts of the Great Recession through 2010. By www.fs.fed.us Published On :: Mon., 10 Sep 2012 13:00:00 PST This report traces the flow of Oregon’s 2008 timber harvest through the primary timber processing industry and provides a description of the structure, operation, and condition of Oregon’s forest products industry as a whole. It is the second in a series of reports that update the status of the industry every 5 years. Based on a census conducted in 2009 and 2010, we provide detailed information about the industry in 2008, and discuss historical changes as well as more recent trends in harvest, production, and sales. To convey the severe market and economic conditions that existed in 2008, 2009, and 2010, we also provide updated information on the industry and its inputs and outputs through 2010. Full Article
end Estimation of national forest visitor spending averages from National Visitor Use Monitoring: round 2. By www.fs.fed.us Published On :: Wed, 17 Jul 2013 10:38:00 PST The economic linkages between national forests and surrounding communities have become increasingly important in recent years. One way national forests contribute to the economies of surrounding communities is by attracting recreation visitors who, as part of their trip, spend money in communities on the periphery of the national forest. We use survey data collected from visitors to all units in the National Forest System to estimate the average spending per trip of national forest recreation visitors engaged in various types of recreation trips and activities. Average spending of national forest visitors ranges from about $33 per party per trip for local residents on day trips to more than $983 per party per trip for visitors downhill skiing on national forest land and staying overnight in the local national forest area. We report key parameters to complete economic contribution analysis for individual national forests and for the entire National Forest System. Full Article
end tech. coord. 2010. Economic modeling of effects of climate change on the forest sector and mitigation options: a compendium of briefing papers By www.fs.fed.us Published On :: Mon, 08 Nov 2010 14:34:00 PST This report is a compilation of six briefing papers based on literature reviews and syntheses, prepared for U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service policy analysts and decisionmakers about specific questions pertaining to climate change. Full Article
end Tangled trends for temperate rain forests at temperatures tick up. By www.fs.fed.us Published On :: Fri, 04 Jan 2013 14:00:00 PST Climate change is altering growing conditions in the temperate rain forest region that extends from northern California to the Gulf of Alaska. Longer, warmer growing seasons are generally increasing the overall potential for forest growth in the region. However, species differ in their ability to adapt to changing conditions. For example, researchers with Pacific Northwest Research Station examined forest trends for southeastern and southcentral Alaska and found that, in 13 years, western redcedar showed a 4.2-percent increase in live-tree biomass, while shore pine showed a 4.6-percent decrease. In general, the researchers found that the amount of live-tree biomass in extensive areas of unmanaged, higher elevation forest in southern Alaska increased by as much as 8 percent over the 13-year period, contributing to significant carbon storage. Hemlock dwarf mistletoe is another species expected to fare well under warmer conditions in Alaska. Model projections indicate that habitat for this parasitic species could increase 374 to 757 percent over the next 100 years. This could temper the prospects for western hemlock—a tree species otherwise expected to do well under future climate conditions projected for southern Alaska. In coastal forests of Washington and Oregon, water availability may be a limiting factor in future productivity, with gains at higher elevations but declines at lower elevations. Full Article
end MOTs extended by a year, says Minister By www.belfastlive.co.uk Published On :: Tue, 5 May 2020 10:53:45 +0000 Nichola Mallon said it is not possible to accommodate the backlog alongside normal business Full Article Traffic and travel
end Climate change through an intersectional lens: gendered vulnerability and resilience in indigenous communities in the United States By www.fs.fed.us Published On :: Thur, 03 Mar 2016 9:55:00 PST Over the past decade, wood-energy use in Alaska has grown dramatically. Full Article
end Northwest Forest Plan—the first 20 years (1994–2013): status and trends of northern spotted owl habitats By www.fs.fed.us Published On :: Mon, 21 Mar 2016 9:55:00 PST Northwest Forest Plan—the first 20 years (1994-2013): status and trends of northern spotted owl habitats. Full Article
end Northwest Forest Plan—the first 20 years (1994–2013): watershed condition status and trends By www.fs.fed.us Published On :: Thur, 03 Nov 2017 9:55:00 PST The Aquatic and Riparian Effectiveness Monitoring Program focuses on assessing the degree to which federal land management under the aquatic conservation strategy (ACS) of the Northwest Forest Plan (NWFP) has been effective in maintaining and improving watershed conditions. We used stream sampling data and upslope/riparian geographic information system (GIS) and remote-sensing data to evaluate condition for sixth-field watersheds in each aquatic province within the NWFP area. Full Article
end Oregon's forest products industry and timber harvest 2013 with trends through 2014. By www.fs.fed.us Published On :: Wed, 30 Nov 2016 9:55:00 PST This report traces the flow of Oregon's 2013 timber harvest through the primary wood products industry and provides detailed description of the structure, timber use, operations, and condition of Oregon's forest products sector. Full Article
end Federal outdoor recreation trends: effects on economic opportunities. By www.fs.fed.us Published On :: Wed, 30 Nov 2016 9:55:00 PST Outdoor recreation is a central way that people interact with the natural environment. Federal land agencies are key providers of settings, facilities, and landscapes for recreation. Full Article
end Spending patterns of outdoor recreation visitors to national forests. By www.fs.fed.us Published On :: Tue, 01 Oct 2017 08:00:00 PST The economic linkages between national forests and surrounding areas are one of the important ways public lands contribute to the well-being of private individuals and communities. One way national forests contribute to the economies of surrounding communities is by attracting recreation visitors who, as part of their trip, spend money in communities on the peripheries of national forests. We use survey data collected from visitors to all forest and grasslands in the National Forest System to estimate the average spending per trip of national forest recreation visitors engaged in various types of recreation trips and activities. Average spending of national forest visitors ranges from about $36 per party per trip for local residents on day trips to more than $740 per party per trip for visitors downhill skiing or snowboarding on national forest lands and staying overnight off forest in local areas. We report key parameters to complete economic contribution analysis for individual national forests and for the entire National Forest System. Full Article
end Northwest Forest Plan—the first 15 years (1994–2008): status and trends of northern spotted owl populations and habitats. By www.fs.fed.us Published On :: Fri 04 Nov 2011 10:02 PDT This is the second in a series of periodic monitoring reports on northern spotted owl (Strix occidentalis caurina) population and habitat trends on federally administered lands since implementation of the Northwest Forest Plan in 1994. Here we summarize results from a population analysis that included data from longterm demographic studies during 1985–2008. This data was analyzed separately by study area, and also in a meta-analysis across all study areas to assess temporal and spatial patterns in fecundity, apparent survival, recruitment, and annual rates of population change. Full Article
end Northwest Forest Plan—the first 15 years (1994–2008): status and trend of nesting habitat for the marbled murrelet By www.fs.fed.us Published On :: Mon, 29 Aug 2011 13:39:00 PST The primary objectives of the effectiveness monitoring plan for the marbled murrelet (Brachyramphus marmoratus) include mapping baseline nesting habitat (at the start of the Northwest Forest Plan [the Plan]) and estimating changes in that habitat over time. Using vegetation data derived from satellite imagery, we modeled habitat suitability by using a maximum entropy model. We used Maxent software to compute habitat suitability scores from vegetation and physiographic attributes based on comparisons of conditions at 342 sites that were occupied by marbled murrelets (equal numbers of confirmed nest sites and likely nest sites) and average conditions over all forested lands in which the murrelets occurred. We estimated 3.8 million acres of higher suitability nesting habitat over all lands in the murrelet's range in Washington, Oregon, and California at the start of the Plan (1994/96). Most (89 percent) baseline habitat on federally administered lands occurred within reserved-land allocations. A substantial amount (36 percent) of baseline habitat occurred on nonfederal lands. Over all lands, we observed a net loss of about 7 percent of higher suitability potential nesting habitat from the baseline period to 2006/07. If we focus on losses and ignore gains, we estimate a loss of about 13 percent of the higher suitability habitat present at baseline, over this same period. Fire has been the major cause of loss of nesting habitat on federal lands since the Plan was implemented; timber harvest is the primary cause of loss on nonfederal lands. We also found that murrelet population size is strongly and positively correlated with amount of nesting habitat, suggesting that conservation of remaining nesting habitat and restoration of currently unsuitable habitat is key to murrelet recovery. Full Article