isi Department of Justice Proposes Remedy to Address Bazaarvoice’s Unlawful Acquisition of PowerReviews By www.justice.gov Published On :: Wed, 12 Feb 2014 20:14:37 EST The Department of Justice today submitted to the court a proposed remedy to address Bazaarvoice Inc.’s unlawful acquisition of PowerReviews Inc., following the Jan. 8, 2014, U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California finding that Bazaarvoice violated Section 7 of the Clayton Act when it acquired PowerReviews, its closest and only serious competitor. Full Article OPA Press Releases
isi Attorney General Eric Holder Delivers Remarks at the National Security Division Awards Ceremony By www.justice.gov Published On :: Thu, 20 Feb 2014 14:17:39 EST Each and every day, the award recipients before me – and their colleagues throughout the Division – have helped to advance this Department’s efforts to ensure justice; to promote public safety; to empower victims; to strengthen international alliances; and to uphold the rule of law. You’ve worked closely with foreign allies, as well as state and local law enforcement partners, to identify and investigate emerging national security challenges that know no geographic boundaries – and implicate American interests within the United States and across the globe. Full Article Speech
isi Attorney General Eric Holder Delivers Remarks at the Justice Management Division Awards Ceremony By www.justice.gov Published On :: Fri, 21 Feb 2014 13:09:53 EST Through their hard work, each of our awardees has helped to leverage vital resources and improve the way we do business. You have shown the power of innovation, energy, and creativity by uniting a broad array of partners to streamline the Department’s operations and bolster information-sharing. Some of you have worked to identify and implement opportunities for savings through mail processing, facilities, and technology enhancements – as well as a wide range of consolidation projects. Full Article Speech
isi Justice Department Resolves Lawsuit Alleging Disability-Based Discrimination at Nine Multifamily Housing Complexes in Mississippi, Louisiana and Tennessee By www.justice.gov Published On :: Mon, 24 Feb 2014 14:56:38 EST The Justice Department announced today that a federal district court judge in Jackson, Miss., approved a settlement of the department’s lawsuit against the original owners and developers of nine multifamily housing complexes located in Mississippi, Louisiana and Tennessee. Full Article OPA Press Releases
isi Acting Assistant Attorney General Raman Announces Departure from Criminal Division By www.justice.gov Published On :: Wed, 26 Feb 2014 13:53:08 EST Acting Assistant Attorney General Mythili Raman of the Justice Department’s Criminal Division announced her departure from the department today, effective as of March 21, 2014. Full Article OPA Press Releases
isi Remarks as Prepared for Delivery by Acting Assistant Attorney General for the Civil Rights Division Jocelyn Samuels at the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Southern District of Indiana’s 2014 Civil Rights Symposium By www.justice.gov Published On :: Tue, 4 Mar 2014 13:41:38 EST "The unfinished struggle for equal opportunity and justice is one in which we all have a part. This year, as we mark the 50th anniversary of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the Civil Rights Division remains committed to combating discrimination in all its forms." Full Article Speech
isi Attorney General Holder, Calling Rise in Heroin Overdoses ‘Urgent Public Health Crisis,’ Vows Mix of Enforcement, Treatment By www.justice.gov Published On :: Mon, 10 Mar 2014 09:24:44 EDT Calling the rise in overdose deaths from heroin and other prescription pain-killers an “urgent public health crisis,” Attorney General Eric Holder vowed Monday that the Justice Department would combat the epidemic through a mix of enforcement and treatment efforts. As an added step, the Attorney General is also encouraging law enforcement agencies to train and equip their personnel with the life-saving, overdose-reversal drug known as naloxone. Full Article OPA Press Releases
isi Louisiana Man Sentenced to Prison for Threatening Witness in Federal Trial By www.justice.gov Published On :: Fri, 21 Mar 2014 15:20:15 EDT Anthony Williams, of Baton Rouge, La., was sentenced to serve 24 months in prison followed by two years of supervised release, the Justice Department, the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) and the Treasury Inspector General for Tax Administration (TIGTA) announced today. Full Article OPA Press Releases
isi Antitrust Division Issues 2014 Edition of Its Annual Newsletter By www.justice.gov Published On :: Wed, 26 Mar 2014 13:36:28 EDT The Department of Justice’s Antitrust Division today issued the 2014 edition of its annual newsletter on its website. Full Article OPA Press Releases
isi Antitrust Division Announces New Streamlined Procedure for Parties Seeking to Modify or Terminate Old Settlements and Litigated Judgments By www.justice.gov Published On :: Fri, 28 Mar 2014 09:20:31 EDT The Department of Justice’s Antitrust Division today announced a new streamlined procedure that will lower the costs and expedite the review process for parties seeking to modify or terminate old antitrust settlements and litigated judgments. Full Article OPA Press Releases
isi As Tax Filing Deadline Nears, Attorney General Holder Calls Stolen Identity Refund Fraud ‘Rising Threat,’ Vows Aggressive Enforcement Against Scams By www.justice.gov Published On :: Mon, 7 Apr 2014 12:00:23 EDT As the April 15 tax filing deadline approaches, Attorney General Eric Holder warned U.S. tax filers to beware a “rising threat” of scammers seeking fraudulent refunds based on stolen identities, and vowed aggressive enforcement against the practice. Speaking in a recorded video message released on the Justice Department’s website, Attorney General Holder explained that a growing pool of criminals are engaged in the activity, including gangs and drug sellers seeking quick access to cash. Full Article OPA Press Releases
isi Justice Department Asks Federal Court to Shut Down Louisiana Tax Preparer By www.justice.gov Published On :: Mon, 7 Apr 2014 17:30:12 EDT The United States filed a complaint today seeking to bar Joyce Bougere-Keyes, and her business, Joyce Tax & Financial Service LLC, from preparing federal tax returns for others, the Justice Department announced. Full Article OPA Press Releases
isi Department of Justice and New Jersey Judiciary Collaborate to Ensure Provision of Language Assistance Services in Courts By www.justice.gov Published On :: Wed, 9 Apr 2014 13:56:35 EDT The Justice Department announced today that it has reached an agreement with the New Jersey Judiciary to provide comprehensive language assistance services to limited English proficient (LEP) individuals. Full Article OPA Press Releases
isi Department of Justice and Rhode Island Judiciary Enter into Agreement for Provision of Language Assistance Services in Rhode Island Courts By www.justice.gov Published On :: Thu, 10 Apr 2014 17:23:17 EDT The Justice Department today announced it has reached an agreement with the Rhode Island Judiciary to ensure that limited English proficient individuals will have access to timely and competent language assistance at no charge in all court proceedings, services and programs throughout the state court system. Full Article OPA Press Releases
isi Environment and Natural Resources Division Releases FY 2013 Accomplishments Report By www.justice.gov Published On :: Tue, 22 Apr 2014 09:48:45 EDT The Justice Department’s Environment and Natural Resources Division (ENRD) today released its Fiscal Year (FY) 2013 Accomplishments Report detailing its work alongside other federal agencies. Full Article OPA Press Releases
isi Remarks as Prepared for Delivery by Deputy Attorney General James M. Cole at the Environment and Natural Resources Division Event Commemorating Earth Day 2014 By www.justice.gov Published On :: Tue, 22 Apr 2014 09:20:27 EDT "Earth Day is another reminder to me of that commitment, a commitment that the Department of Justice is dedicated not only to protecting the people of our country, but also to protecting its natural resources." Full Article Speech
isi Justice Department and Bazaarvoice Inc. Agree on Remedy to Address Bazaarvoice’s Illegal Acquisition of PowerReviews By www.justice.gov Published On :: Thu, 24 Apr 2014 17:15:50 EDT The Department of Justice and Bazaarvoice Inc. have agreed on a remedy that will address Bazaarvoice’s illegal acquisition of PowerReviews Inc. by requiring Bazaarvoice to divest the assets it acquired from PowerReviews and adhere to other requirements to fully restore competition in the provision of online product ratings and reviews platforms. Full Article OPA Press Releases
isi Civil Rights Division Highlights Accomplishments and New Records for 2013 By www.justice.gov Published On :: Mon, 12 May 2014 14:37:13 EDT The Department of Justice Civil Rights Division today released its accomplishments report for 2013. This report supplements the division’s first accomplishments report, issued last year, on the division’s work during the first four years of Attorney General Eric Holder’s leadership. Full Article OPA Press Releases
isi Louisiana-Pacific Corp. Abandons Its Proposed Acquisition of Ainsworth Lumber Co. Ltd. By www.justice.gov Published On :: Wed, 14 May 2014 14:52:19 EDT Louisiana-Pacific Corp. (LP) abandoned its plan to acquire Ainsworth Lumber Co. Ltd., its close competitor in the sale of a type of manufactured wood-based panel called oriented strand board (OSB), after the Department of Justice expressed concerns about the transaction’s likely anticompetitive effects. Full Article OPA Press Releases
isi Assistant Attorney General for the Tax Division Kathryn Keneally Speaks at Press Conference Announcing Guilty Plea in Credit Suisse Offshore Tax Evasion Case By www.justice.gov Published On :: Mon, 19 May 2014 18:48:16 EDT "The central mission of the Tax Division is to enforce our nation’s tax laws fairly and consistently. This is a responsibility that we owe to every honest taxpayer who pays his or her fair share. As part of this mission, we are committed to using all enforcement tools against those who seek to avoid their legal obligations, and their responsibilities to their fellow citizens and taxpayers, by hiding their assets in foreign bank accounts." Full Article Speech
isi Owner and Recruiter for Louisiana and Texas Mental Health Clinics Convicted as Part of $258 Million Health Care Fraud Scheme in Baton Rouge, Louisiana By www.justice.gov Published On :: Thu, 22 May 2014 17:17:50 EDT An owner and operator of community mental health centers in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, as well as a patient recruiter for a related facility in Houston, Texas, were convicted on Wednesday, May 21, 2014, for their roles in a $258 million Medicare fraud scheme. Full Article OPA Press Releases
isi Assistant Attorney General Kathryn Keneally of the Justice Department’s Tax Division Announced Her Departure from the Department Today, Effective as of June 5, 2014 By www.justice.gov Published On :: Tue, 27 May 2014 10:26:22 EDT Kathryn Keneally, Assistant Attorney General for the Tax Division, will leave her post at the Department of Justice effective June 5, 2014, she announced today. Full Article OPA Press Releases
isi Associate Attorney General Tony West to Visit Alaska By www.justice.gov Published On :: Fri, 6 Jun 2014 11:32:19 EDT Associate Attorney General Tony West will visit Alaska next week to discuss the Department of Justice’s efforts to protect civil rights and strengthen public safety in American Indian and Alaska Native communities. Full Article OPA Press Releases
isi Deputy Attorney General James M. Cole Delivers Remarks at the “Pills to Needles: the Pathway to Rising Heroin Deaths” Event By www.justice.gov Published On :: Tue, 10 Jun 2014 09:55:16 EDT As the Attorney General recently observed, heroin and opiate addiction and abuse “is impacting the lives of Americans in every state, in every region, and from every background and walk of life.” Full Article Speech
isi Acting Assistant Attorney General for the Civil Rights Division Jocelyn Samuels Speaks at Press Conference Announcing Agreement with Missoula County Attorney’s Office By www.justice.gov Published On :: Tue, 10 Jun 2014 13:14:13 EDT "Today’s groundbreaking agreement represents another important step forward in our ongoing effort to ensure that survivors of sexual assault in Missoula are treated with dignity and respect and have the full protection of the criminal justice system" Full Article Speech
isi Deputy Assistant Attorney General for the Civil Rights Division Pamela Karlan Speaks at the 2014 LGBT Pride Month Celebration By www.justice.gov Published On :: Tue, 10 Jun 2014 13:24:37 EDT ..."the velocity of the change should not blind us to the fact that if other civil rights struggles in America are any lesson, we have decades to go and we may need to fight as hard to preserve the gains we’ve won as to achieve new ones." Full Article Speech
isi Former Maryland Division of Corrections Lieutenant Sentenced for Obstruction of Justice By www.justice.gov Published On :: Tue, 2 Sep 2014 11:44:23 EDT Edwin Stigile III, formerly a lieutenant at the Roxbury Correctional Institution (RCI) in Hagerstown, Maryland, was sentenced today by U.S. District Court Judge James K. Bredar to serve 36 months in prison for obstruction of justice in connection with his involvement in a series of assaults against an inmate, Kenneth Davis, at RCI Full Article OPA Press Releases
isi Remarks by Acting Assistant Attorney General for the Civil Rights Division Jocelyn Samuels at GE Capital Retail Bank Press Conference By www.justice.gov Published On :: Thu, 19 Jun 2014 13:25:34 EDT The settlement resolves claims that the bank discriminated against Hispanic borrowers by excluding them from two credit card debt-repayment programs. It is the federal government’s largest credit card discrimination settlement in history. Full Article Speech
isi One Year After Supreme Court’s Historic Windsor Decision, Attorney General Holder Issues Report Outlining Obama Administration’s Work to Extend Federal Benefits to Same-sex Married Couples By www.justice.gov Published On :: Fri, 29 Aug 2014 16:29:52 EDT Following the Supreme Court’s historic decision striking down Section 3 of the Defense of Marriage Act, Attorney General Eric Holder on Friday issued a formal report on the yearlong effort by the Justice Department and other federal agencies to implement the decision smoothly across the entire government Full Article OPA Press Releases
isi Former Louisiana State Corrections Official Pleads Guilty to Civil Rights Violations By www.justice.gov Published On :: Fri, 29 Aug 2014 15:57:58 EDT Acting Assistant Attorney General Jocelyn Samuels for the Justice Department’s Civil Rights Division and U.S. Attorney Walt Green for the Middle District of Louisiana announced today that a third former state corrections official has pleaded guilty to civil rights violations related to the beating of an inmate at the Louisiana State Penitentiary in Angola, Louisiana Full Article OPA Press Releases
isi Justice Department and State of Texas Require Martin Marietta to Divest a Quarry and Two Rail Yards to Proceed with Acquisition of Texas Industries By www.justice.gov Published On :: Fri, 29 Aug 2014 15:39:00 EDT The Department of Justice announced today that it will require Martin Marietta Materials Inc. to divest one Oklahoma quarry and two Texas rail yards in order to proceed with its proposed $2.7 billion acquisition of Texas Industries Inc. Full Article OPA Press Releases
isi Louisiana Man Pleads Guilty to Racially-Motivated Assault on Hurricane Relief Workers By www.justice.gov Published On :: Fri, 29 Aug 2014 11:28:39 EDT Josh Jambon, 52, a resident of Grand Isle, Louisiana, pleaded guilty today in front of U.S. District Judge Susie Morgan to two counts of federal civil rights violations, announced Acting Assistant Attorney General Jocelyn Samuels for the Justice Department’s Civil Rights Division and U.S. Attorney Kenneth Allen Polite Jr. for the Eastern District of Louisiana Full Article OPA Press Releases
isi Justice Department and the Pennsylvania Office of Attorney General Require Divestiture from Sinclair Broadcast Group in Order to Proceed with Its Acquisition of Perpetual Corp. By www.justice.gov Published On :: Fri, 29 Aug 2014 12:39:22 EDT The Department of Justice announced today that it will require Sinclair Broadcast Group and Perpetual Corp. to divest their interests in WHTM-TV, an ABC affiliate in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, in order to proceed with Sinclair’s proposed $963 million acquisition of Perpetual Full Article OPA Press Releases
isi Justice Department Announces Proposed Amendment to Americans with Disabilities Act Regulations to Expand Access to Movie Theaters for Individuals with Hearing and Vision Disabilities By www.justice.gov Published On :: Fri, 29 Aug 2014 14:50:33 EDT The Justice Department announced today that Attorney General Eric Holder has signed a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (NPRM) to amend the Title III regulation for the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) to require movie theaters to provide closed movie captioning and audio description in order to give persons with hearing and vision disabilities access to movies Full Article OPA Press Releases
isi Louisiana State Bond Commission Agrees to Settlement to Resolve Housing Discrimination Lawsuit By www.justice.gov Published On :: Thu, 28 Aug 2014 16:07:34 EDT The Justice Department announced today that the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Louisiana has approved its settlement with the Louisiana State Bond Commission resolving the department’s housing discrimination lawsuit. The lawsuit alleged that the commission violated the Fair Housing Act and the Americans with Disabilities Act by adopting a moratorium on affordable housing financing in 2009. The moratorium blocked financing for a proposed 40-unit affordable housing project known as the “Esplanade.” Twenty of these units would provide permanent supportive housing to persons with disabilities Full Article OPA Press Releases
isi Department of Justice Reaches Agreement with the Louisiana Supreme Court to Protect Bar Candidates with Disabilities By www.justice.gov Published On :: Thu, 28 Aug 2014 14:25:24 EDT The Justice Department announced today that it has entered into a settlement agreement with the Louisiana Supreme Court that will resolve the department’s investigation of the court’s policies, practices and procedures for evaluating bar applicants with mental health disabilities. The department’s investigation found that during the Louisiana bar admissions process licensing entities based recommendations about bar admission on mental health diagnosis and treatment rather than conduct that would warrant denial of admission to the bar Full Article OPA Press Releases
isi The following joint statement was released Friday by FBI Special Agent in Charge William P. Woods, U.S. Attorney for the Eastern District of Missouri Richard G. Callahan and Acting Assistant Attorney General for the Civil Rights Division Molly Moran By www.justice.gov Published On :: Thu, 28 Aug 2014 14:18:32 EDT The former chief executive officer of Hanover Corporation was sentenced today to serve 14 years in prison, to be followed by three years of supervised release and ordered to pay $14,784,983.75 in restitution for orchestrating an $18 million Ponzi scheme Full Article OPA Press Releases
isi Bank of America to Pay $16.65 Billion in Historic Justice Department Settlement for Financial Fraud Leading up to and During the Financial Crisis By www.justice.gov Published On :: Thu, 28 Aug 2014 13:42:20 EDT Attorney General Eric Holder and Associate Attorney General Tony West announced today that the Department of Justice has reached a $16.65 billion settlement with Bank of America Corporation – the largest civil settlement with a single entity in American history — to resolve federal and state claims against Bank of America and its former and current subsidiaries, including Countrywide Financial Corporation and Merrill Lynch. As part of this global resolution, the bank has agreed to pay a $5 billion penalty Full Article OPA Press Releases
isi Louisiana Psychiatrist Sentenced to Serve More Than Seven Years in Prison for His Role in $258 Million Medicare Fraud Scheme By www.justice.gov Published On :: Thu, 28 Aug 2014 13:29:55 EDT A Louisiana psychiatrist was sentenced in federal court in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, today to serve 86 months in prison for his role in a $258.5 million Medicare fraud scheme involving partial hospitalization psychiatric services. He was further ordered to pay $43.5 million in restitution and to forfeit all proceeds from the fraudulent scheme Full Article OPA Press Releases
isi ExxonMobil Pipeline Company to Pay Civil Penalty Under Proposed Settlement for Torbert, Louisiana, Oil Spill By www.justice.gov Published On :: Thu, 28 Aug 2014 13:19:01 EDT ExxonMobil Pipeline Company (ExxonMobil) has agreed to pay a civil penalty for an alleged violation of the Clean Water Act stemming from a 2012 crude oil spill from ExxonMobil’s “North Line” pipeline near Torbert, Louisiana, the Department of Justice and the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) announced today. Under the consent decree lodged today in federal court, ExxonMobil will pay $1,437,120 to resolve the government’s claim Full Article OPA Press Releases
isi Justice Department Requires Divestiture in Tyson Foods Inc. Acquisition of the Hillshire Brands Company By www.justice.gov Published On :: Thu, 28 Aug 2014 13:12:15 EDT The Department of Justice announced today that it will require Tyson Foods Inc. to divest Heinold Hog Markets, its sow purchasing business, in order to proceed with its $8.5 billion acquisition of The Hillshire Brands Company. The department said that, without the required divestiture, the transaction would have combined companies that account for more than a third of sow purchases from U.S. farmers, thereby likely reducing competition for purchases of sows from farmers. Full Article OPA Press Releases
isi Justice Department Files Lawsuit Against Louisiana Crane Company Alleging Discrimination Against Work-authorized Immigrants By www.justice.gov Published On :: Fri, 29 Aug 2014 13:04:01 EDT The Justice Department announced today the filing of a lawsuit with the Executive Office for Immigration Review against Louisiana Crane Company LLC (Louisiana Crane), which is headquartered in Eunice, Louisiana. Full Article OPA Press Releases
isi New England Compounding Center Supervising Pharmacist Arrested at Logan International Airport By www.justice.gov Published On :: Thu, 4 Sep 2014 11:34:18 EDT A Canton, Massachusetts, man was arrested today at Boston's Logan International Airport in connection with the ongoing criminal investigation of New England Compounding Center by the Justice Department’s Civil Division and U.S. Attorney’s Office for the District of Massachusetts. Full Article OPA Press Releases
isi Attorney General Holder Announces New Drug Take-Back Effort to Help Tackle Rising Threat of Prescription Drug Addiction and Opioid Abuse By www.justice.gov Published On :: Mon, 8 Sep 2014 10:33:26 EDT Calling prescription drug addiction an “urgent and growing threat” to our nation’s public health, Attorney General Eric Holder on Monday announced a new Drug Enforcement Administration(DEA) regulation that would allow pharmacies, hospitals, clinics, and other authorized collectors to serve as authorized drop-off sites for unused prescription drugs. Full Article OPA Press Releases
isi Assistant Attorney General Caldwell Announces Sung-Hee Suh to Serve as Criminal Division Deputy Assistant Attorney General By www.justice.gov Published On :: Mon, 8 Sep 2014 10:16:10 EDT Assistant Attorney General Leslie R. Caldwell of the Justice Department’s Criminal Division today announced that Sung-Hee Suh has been appointed to serve as Deputy Assistant Attorney General overseeing the Appellate, Capital Case and Fraud Sections. Full Article OPA Press Releases
isi Attorney General Holder Announces Joyce Branda to Serve as Acting Assistant Attorney General for the Civil Division By www.justice.gov Published On :: Thu, 11 Sep 2014 13:31:34 EDT Attorney General Eric Holder released the following statement Thursday announcing Joyce Branda as Acting Assistant Attorney General for the Civil Division. Full Article OPA Press Releases
isi Federal Court Bars Louisiana Woman from Preparing Federal Tax Returns By www.justice.gov Published On :: Fri, 12 Sep 2014 14:13:47 EDT A federal court in New Orleans has permanently barred Shawanda Nevers, of La Place, Louisiana, from preparing federal income tax returns for others, the Justice Department announced today. Full Article OPA Press Releases
isi Rochester Man Indicted on Charges of Attempting to Provide Material Support to ISIS, Attempting to Kill U.S. Soldiers and Possession of Firearms and Silencers By www.justice.gov Published On :: Tue, 16 Sep 2014 19:14:07 EDT Attorney General Eric Holder, Assistant Attorney General for National Security John Carlin and U.S. Attorney William J. Hochul Jr. for the Western District of New York announced today that a federal grand jury in Rochester has returned a seven-count indictment charging Mufid A. Elfgeeh, 30, of Rochester, with three counts of attempting to provide material support and resources to the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL), aka the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS), a designated foreign terrorist organization. In addition, Elfgeeh is also charged with one count of attempted murder of current and former members of the United States military, one count of possessing firearms equipped with silencers in furtherance of a crime of violence, and two counts of receipt and possession of unregistered firearm silencers. Full Article OPA Press Releases
isi Remarks by Assistant Attorney General for the Criminal Division Leslie R. Caldwell at the Taxpayers Against Fraud Education Fund Conference By www.justice.gov Published On :: Wed, 17 Sep 2014 10:26:29 EDT Qui tam cases are a vital part of the Criminal Division’s future efforts. We encourage you to reach out to criminal authorities in appropriate cases, even when you are discussing the case with civil authorities. The sooner we on the criminal side learn about potential criminal conduct, the sooner we can investigate. Full Article Speech
isi Remarks by Principal Deputy Assistant Attorney General for the Criminal Division Marshall L. Miller at the Global Investigation Review Program By www.justice.gov Published On :: Wed, 17 Sep 2014 12:54:10 EDT A true cooperator – whether a mobster or a company – must forthrightly provide all the available facts and evidence so that the most culpable individuals can be prosecuted. If a corporation wants credit for cooperation, it must engage in comprehensive and timely cooperation; lip service simply will not do. Corporations do not act criminally, but for the actions of individuals. The Criminal Division intends to prosecute those individuals, whether they’re sitting on a sales desk or in a corporate suite. Full Article Speech