len The Mexican health care system has made great progress during the last decade – but the remaining challenges are daunting By www.oecd.org Published On :: Wed, 06 Jan 2016 23:00:00 GMT In the ten years since the introduction of Seguro Popular, some 50 million Mexicans previously at risk of unaffordable health care bills now have access to health insurance. The OECD Review of Health Systems: Mexico 2016 finds that the share of the population exposed to unaffordable or impoverishing health care costs has fallen from 3.3% to 0.8% of the population in the past decade. Full Article
len Pharmaceutical Expenditure and Policies: Past Trends and Future Challenges By dx.doi.org Published On :: Mon, 25 Apr 2016 16:31:00 GMT This paper looks at recent trends in pharmaceutical spending across OECD countries. It examines the drivers of recent spending trends, highlighting differences across therapeutic classes, and then looks at emerging challenges for policy makers in the management of pharmaceutical spending. Full Article
len Latvia faces important challenges to improve the performance of its health system By www.oecd.org Published On :: Wed, 21 Sep 2016 13:00:00 GMT Latvia has successfully consolidated its hospital sector and strengthened primary care since the financial crisis. But persistent barriers to accessing high quality care need to be removed, according to a new OECD report. Full Article
len Australia’s unique approach to helping the unemployed has delivered good results but challenges remain, says OECD By www.oecd.org Published On :: Tue, 11 Dec 2012 05:00:00 GMT Australia’s labour market reforms over the past 15 years have boosted employment and cut welfare benefit dependency. Full Article
len Strengthening Global Growth: The G20 Brisbane Summit’s Challenges and Contributions By www.oecd.org Published On :: Thu, 13 Nov 2014 09:41:00 GMT The G20 needs to go structural, social, and green! With fiscal and monetary policy room nearly exhausted, structural reforms are the best choices, sometimes the only choice. The OECD battle cry in this regard has been unchanged since 2008: “go structural!”. Full Article
len Migration policy affects attractiveness of OECD countries to international talent By www.oecd.org Published On :: Wed, 29 May 2019 10:00:00 GMT The most attractive OECD countries for highly qualified potential immigrants are Australia, Sweden, Switzerland, New Zealand and Canada, in part because of favourable admission and stay conditions. Full Article
len Japan: Boost employment and productivity to promote inclusive growth and meet demographic challenges By www.oecd.org Published On :: Thu, 13 Apr 2017 09:30:00 GMT The Japanese economy has gained momentum and is creating jobs, according to a new OECD report. The latest OECD Economic Survey of Japan, presented in Tokyo by OECD Secretary-General Angel Gurría, says that per capita growth rates in recent years have matched those across the OECD – a major improvement. The Survey underlines the key role Abenomics has played in the economic revival. Full Article
len Japan should reform retirement policies to meet challenge of ageing workforce By www.oecd.org Published On :: Thu, 20 Dec 2018 09:00:00 GMT Japan must improve job quality and further reform the mandatory retirement age to address upfront the challenges of its rapidly ageing and shrinking labour force, according to a new OECD report. Full Article
len Further reforms in Japan needed to meet the challenges of population ageing and high public debt By www.oecd.org Published On :: Mon, 15 Apr 2019 03:00:00 GMT The Japanese economy is undergoing the longest expansion in its post-war history, marked by strong job creation and business investment. Government policy must overcome the intertwined challenges posed by rapid population ageing and high government debt to ensure sustainable and inclusive growth for future generations, according to a new report from the OECD. Full Article
len Banking in a challenging environment: Business models, ethics and approaches towards risks By www.oecd.org Published On :: Wed, 27 Mar 2013 13:21:00 GMT This article summarises discussions from a financial roundtable addressing concerns about structural flaws in the way banks operate and are being regulated and supervised in the wake of on-going banking sector problems involving financial fraud and banking scandals. Full Article
len Emerging Trends and Challenges in Official Financing - Paris Club Forum By www.oecd.org Published On :: Thu, 20 Nov 2014 11:51:00 GMT Closing remarks made by the OECD Secretary-General during the Paris Club Forum, organised jointly by the Australian Presidency and the Paris Club. Full Article
len Incentivising lending to SMEs with the Funding for Lending Scheme: some evidence from bank-level data in the United Kingdom By www.oecd.org Published On :: Thu, 08 Dec 2016 12:37:00 GMT This study explores the effectiveness of the incentive mechanisms embedded within the UK’s Funding for Lending Scheme (FLS) for banks’ to expand their supply of lending to medium sized enterprises (SMEs). Full Article
len Malaysia’s economic success story and challenges By www.oecd.org Published On :: Wed, 11 Jan 2017 09:00:00 GMT Malaysia has sustained over four decades of rapid, inclusive growth, reducing its dependence on agriculture and commodity exports to become a more diversified, modern and open economy. Full Article
len Small business access to alternative finance increasing as new bank lending declines By www.oecd.org Published On :: Wed, 21 Feb 2018 19:00:00 GMT Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) are increasingly turning to alternative sources of financing, while new bank lending is declining in a number of countries. Many SMEs remain over-reliant on bank credit, however, and the take-up of instruments other than straight debt varies greatly from one country to another, according to a new OECD report. Full Article
len Ireland coming out of the crisis, but challenges remain By www.oecd.org Published On :: Fri, 14 Oct 2011 00:00:00 GMT The Irish economy still faces tough challenges as the country exits from a deep recession and banking crisis, but its long-term prospects now appear better than many of the other hard hit European countries, according to the OECD’s latest Economic Survey of Ireland. Full Article
len First meeting of the New Approaches to Economic Challenges (NAEC) Group By www.oecd.org Published On :: Wed, 24 Oct 2012 10:33:00 GMT Secretary-General Angel Gurría opens the first meeting of the New Approaches to Economic Challenges (NAEC) Group, an organisation-wide reflection process on the roots and lessons from the crisis with the aim of catalysing a process of continuous improvement of our analytical frameworks and policy advice. This meeting serves as a first step to get expert feedback and inputs to identify priorities for the way forward. Full Article
len Germany and the Euro Area: Addressing the Competitiveness Challenge - OECD report presented to German Federal Chancellor Angela Merkel By www.oecd.org Published On :: Wed, 31 Oct 2012 08:49:00 GMT Restoring competitiveness is one of the key challenges to bring European economies back on a path of strong, sustainable and balanced growth. Europe could improve its growth prospects by implementing a strategic reform agenda with a broad range of policy reforms to increase productivity, dynamism and employment. Full Article
len Colombia's economic outlook is strong, but deep challenges remain, OECD says By www.oecd.org Published On :: Thu, 31 Jan 2013 20:00:00 GMT The Colombian economy is strong and the outlook is promising, but the country must do more to ensure that the ongoing commodities boom contributes to sustainable and inclusive growth over the long-term, according to the OECD’s latest Economic Assessment of Colombia. Full Article
len Asia’s Challenges By www.oecd.org Published On :: Wed, 24 Apr 2013 17:40:00 GMT The forces driving Asia’s rapid growth–new technology, globalisation, and market-oriented reform–are also fuelling rising inequality. Some income divergence is inevitable in times of fast economic development, but that shouldn’t make for complacency, especially in the face of rising inequality in people’s opportunities to develop their human capital and income-earning capacity. Full Article
len Challenges to sustain Poland’s growth model By dx.doi.org Published On :: Tue, 11 Jun 2013 14:57:00 GMT Notwithstanding a very strong economic performance over the past decade or so, Poland’s per capita income is substantially lower in comparison with the United States and per capita income growth will be sharply slowing down over the coming decades under the scenario of gradual policy changes mostly because of population ageing. Full Article
len Responding to key well-being challenges in Austria By dx.doi.org Published On :: Mon, 05 Aug 2013 12:11:00 GMT Important challenges for the future of Austrian well-being arise from demographic and environmental trends. The ageing of the population calls for a fair balance between life-time pension contributions and entitlements, drawing on the recent pension reform. Full Article
len Brazilian economy is expanding again but long-term challenges remain, says OECD By www.oecd.org Published On :: Tue, 22 Oct 2013 21:07:00 GMT Brazil has moved up the ranks of the world’s largest economies while making economic growth ever more inclusive. Full Article
len Green growth challenges and the need for an energy reform in Mexico By dx.doi.org Published On :: Fri, 15 Nov 2013 10:14:00 GMT As Mexico seeks to boost economic growth, pressures on its natural resources and environmental outcomes may intensify, jeopardizing the sustainability of that growth and the well-being of the population. Full Article
len Türkiye: Makroekonomik istikrar ve yapısal reformlar, üretim yapısının güçlenmesi için hayati. By www.oecd.org Published On :: Thu, 10 Jul 2014 11:00:00 GMT OECD Türkiye Ekonomik İnceleme Raporuna göre; Türkiye ekonomisi önümüzdeki yıllarda büyümeye devam edecek ancak, ekonominin dış kaynak ile fonlanan iç tüketime aşırı bağımlılığı halen devam etmekte. Full Article
len Spain is on the road to recovery, but challenges remain to ensure sustainable, inclusive growth, says OECD By www.oecd.org Published On :: Mon, 08 Sep 2014 17:16:00 GMT Spain is emerging from a protracted recession, marked by a return to moderate growth and rising international competitiveness. Decisive banking and fiscal reforms, coupled with supportive monetary policy from the European Central Bank, have reduced financial tensions and improved public finance. Full Article
len Strengthening Global Growth: The G20 Brisbane Summit’s Challenges and Contributions By www.oecd.org Published On :: Thu, 13 Nov 2014 09:41:00 GMT The G20 needs to go structural, social, and green! With fiscal and monetary policy room nearly exhausted, structural reforms are the best choices, sometimes the only choice. The OECD battle cry in this regard has been unchanged since 2008: “go structural!”. Full Article
len The internet economy – regulatory challenges and practices By dx.doi.org Published On :: Tue, 18 Nov 2014 09:00:00 GMT Designing policies that protect society while allowing for Internet’s great economic potential to be fulfilled, is a difficult task. This paper investigates this challenge and takes stock of existing regulations in OECD and selected non-OECD countries in specific areas related to the digital economy. Full Article
len Better harnessing talent and knowledge to boost sustainable medium-term growth in Spain By dx.doi.org Published On :: Tue, 25 Nov 2014 09:00:00 GMT Structural transformation towards a more knowledge-based economy will strengthen Spain’s medium-term growth prospects. To deal with long standing impediments to higher growth the government has a substantial structural reform programme touching on education, the labour market and the business environment. Full Article
len Challenges and opportunities of India’s manufacturing sector By dx.doi.org Published On :: Tue, 13 Jan 2015 09:00:00 GMT Stronger manufacturing would increase productivity and make growth more inclusive, while contributing to improved current account balance. In particular, India should aim for more formal jobs, as these tend to be the most secure and of highest productivity. Full Article
len The opportunities and challenges of greener growth: Getting the whole policy package right By www.oecd.org Published On :: Thu, 16 Apr 2015 18:09:00 GMT Climate change and, more generally, environmental damage have quantifiable economic and health costs, which weigh on long-term growth and well-being. If left unchecked, climate change is projected to decrease global GDP by 0.7 to 2.5 % by 2060. At the same time, the costs to society of air pollution already appear substantial–equivalent to some 4% of GDP across OECD countries and even higher in some rapidly developing economies. Full Article
len Ireland…trading in the global talent pool By oecdecoscope.wordpress.com Published On :: Tue, 05 Apr 2016 11:46:00 GMT The data presented in the latest OECD Economic Survey of Ireland suggest that rather than "brain drain" Ireland exhibits "brains exchange", a large proportion of emigrants and immigrants are well qualified. Full Article
len Addressing the challenges in higher education in Norway By www.oecd-ilibrary.org Published On :: Tue, 12 Apr 2016 11:19:00 GMT Norway’s predominately public and tuition-fee free tertiary education system encourages participation and has high attainment rates. However, challenges in spending efficiency, study times, skills demand, inclusiveness and quality remain. Full Article
len Policy challenges for agriculture and rural areas in Norway By www.oecd-ilibrary.org Published On :: Tue, 12 Apr 2016 11:27:00 GMT Norwegian policy gives high priority to supporting rural communities, with support for agriculture receiving particular attention. It is broadly successful in terms of maintaining rural communities, and urban-rural gaps in a range of well-being indicators are comparatively narrow. Full Article
len The twin challenges of promoting productivity and inclusive growth By www.oecd.org Published On :: Mon, 30 May 2016 17:30:00 GMT Advanced economies remain in the doldrums. People’s incomes are rising at a very low pace, especially in the lower half of the distribution. Two global trends–the slowdown in productivity and the rise in inequality–reflect the state of policy, and point to the challenges policymakers face to change prospects for their citizens and the global economy. Full Article
len New ‘nexus’ approach needed to tackle productivity and inequality challenges, says OECD report By www.oecd.org Published On :: Tue, 31 May 2016 18:45:00 GMT Declining productivity growth and rising inequality are two of the biggest obstacles to improved economic performance, according to a new OECD report. Full Article
len European economy is slowly recovering but legacies of the crisis remain and new challenges are emerging By www.oecd.org Published On :: Fri, 10 Jun 2016 10:02:00 GMT The European economy is gradually recovering but further policy action will be required to address unresolved legacies of the global economic crisis that are weighing on growth and major new concerns that have emerged, according to two new OECD reports. Full Article
len Scaling new heights: achievements and future challenges for productivity convergence in Lithuania By www.oecd.org Published On :: Mon, 04 Jul 2016 13:59:00 GMT GDP per capita in Lithuania rose from one third to two thirds of the OECD average level between 1995 and 2014, despite internal and external crises. Productivity catch-up was critical to this process, although the level of labour productivity also remains around one-third below the OECD average. Full Article
len Turkey: Challenging times call for pushing ahead with economic reform By www.oecd.org Published On :: Fri, 15 Jul 2016 08:00:00 GMT Turkey’s economy has proven remarkably resilient in the face of a challenging global economic context. However, further action can be taken to raise productivity and advance the shift to a more balanced, sustainable and stronger growth path that will boost living standards for the entire population, according to the latest OECD Economic Survey of Turkey. Full Article
len Tackling the three main challenges in Costa Rica: fiscal reform, reverting the slowdown in productivity and reducing inequality By oecdecoscope.wordpress.com Published On :: Tue, 19 Jul 2016 10:35:00 GMT Costa Rica’s economic, social and environmental achievements are impressive. It has succeeded in combining rising living standards, virtually universal health care, pension and primary education systems with sustainable use of natural resources. Full Article
len Scaling new heights: achievements and future challenges for productivity convergence in Lithuania By dx.doi.org Published On :: Tue, 26 Jul 2016 10:47:00 GMT GDP per capita in Lithuania rose from one third to two thirds of the OECD average level between 1995 and 2014, despite internal and external crises. Productivity catch-up was critical to this process, although the level of labour productivity also remains around one-third below the OECD average. Full Article
len Funding priority spending will become increasingly challenging in Indonesia By oecdecoscope.wordpress.com Published On :: Mon, 24 Oct 2016 10:34:00 GMT As described in the 2016 OECD Economic Survey of Indonesia, economic growth is expected to pick up over the course of 2016 and into 2017. Despite persistently weak external conditions, confidence is returning, with inflation moderating, a stable rupiah and government investment in infrastructure gathering pace. Full Article
len Incentivising lending to SMEs with the Funding for Lending Scheme: some evidence from bank-level data in the United Kingdom By www.oecd.org Published On :: Thu, 08 Dec 2016 12:37:00 GMT This study explores the effectiveness of the incentive mechanisms embedded within the UK’s Funding for Lending Scheme (FLS) for banks’ to expand their supply of lending to medium sized enterprises (SMEs). Full Article
len Incentivising lending to SMEs with the Funding for Lending Scheme: some evidence from bank-level data in the United Kingdom By dx.doi.org Published On :: Wed, 14 Dec 2016 11:23:00 GMT This study explores the effectiveness of the incentive mechanisms embedded within the UK’s Funding for Lending Scheme (FLS) for banks’ to expand their supply of lending to medium sized enterprises (SMEs) Full Article
len Malaysia’s economic success story and challenges By www.oecd.org Published On :: Wed, 11 Jan 2017 09:00:00 GMT Malaysia has sustained over four decades of rapid, inclusive growth, reducing its dependence on agriculture and commodity exports to become a more diversified, modern and open economy. Full Article
len Sweden’s economy is resilient and growing strongly, but must address rising challenges By www.oecd.org Published On :: Wed, 08 Feb 2017 16:56:00 GMT The Swedish economy is growing strongly, with unemployment trending downward and living standards among the highest in the world. Maintaining today’s high levels of well-being and addressing new challenges will require further actions to ensure inclusive, resilient and green growth for all, according to a new report from the OECD. Full Article
len India: Strong growth has raised incomes and reduced poverty, but challenges remain By www.oecd.org Published On :: Tue, 28 Feb 2017 07:00:00 GMT The Indian economy is expanding at a fast pace, boosting living standards and reducing poverty nationwide. Further reforms are now necessary to maintain strong growth and ensure that all Indians benefit from it, according to a new report from the OECD. Full Article
len Italy’s reforms are paying off but challenges remain By oecdecoscope.wordpress.com Published On :: Tue, 28 Feb 2017 12:39:00 GMT Italy is recovering after a deep and long recession. Structural reforms, accommodative monetary and fiscal conditions, and low commodity prices have spearheaded the ongoing economic recovery. Full Article
len Reducing poverty durably is a key challenge in Spain By oecdecoscope.wordpress.com Published On :: Fri, 24 Mar 2017 17:36:00 GMT Poverty has risen in Spain in the wake of the crisis, mainly due to lack of quality jobs that provide enough hours of paid work to support decent incomes. Full Article
len Japan: Boost employment and productivity to promote inclusive growth and meet demographic challenges By www.oecd.org Published On :: Thu, 13 Apr 2017 09:30:00 GMT The Japanese economy has gained momentum and is creating jobs, according to a new OECD report. The latest OECD Economic Survey of Japan, presented in Tokyo by OECD Secretary-General Angel Gurría, says that per capita growth rates in recent years have matched those across the OECD – a major improvement. The Survey underlines the key role Abenomics has played in the economic revival. Full Article
len The challenge of boosting innovation and trade, while achieving inclusiveness By www.oecd.org Published On :: Fri, 02 Jun 2017 18:40:00 GMT The recent pick-up in global growth is good news, but a durable return to healthy growth supported by productivity and trade will require stronger political commitment to implement policy packages to make growth more inclusive. Full Article