ia Labour market mismatch and labour productivity: evidence from PIAAC data By dx.doi.org Published On :: Thu, 30 Apr 2015 17:35:00 GMT This paper explores the link between skill and qualification mismatch and labour productivity using cross-country industry data for 19 OECD countries. Full Article
ia Slovenia needs to increase reform efforts for a return to stronger growth By www.oecd.org Published On :: Mon, 04 May 2015 10:00:00 GMT Economic reforms have helped Slovenia recover from the crisis, but further action is needed to strengthen the banking and corporate sectors, stabilise debt and create jobs, according to the latest OECD Economic Survey of Slovenia. Full Article
ia Africa: making growth more inclusive hinges on unlocking potential of local economies, says the African Economic Outlook 2015 By www.oecd.org Published On :: Mon, 25 May 2015 11:54:00 GMT With Africa’s population set to double by 2050, modernising local economies will be vital to make the continent more competitive and to increase people’s living standards, according to the African Economic Outlook 2015, released at the African Development Bank Group’s 50th Annual Meetings. Full Article
ia Reforming the pension system to increase coverage and equity in Colombia By dx.doi.org Published On :: Fri, 29 May 2015 10:30:00 GMT Colombia is one of the most unequal countries in Latin America. The high level of informality in the labour market and many characteristics of the pension system leave many elderly in poverty. Only formal-sector employees earning more than the relatively high minimum wage are covered. Full Article
ia Making the most of natural resources in Indonesia By dx.doi.org Published On :: Fri, 29 May 2015 10:38:00 GMT In Indonesia, the pressure on the environment that natural resource exploitation is creating should be addressed by increasing the share of gas and renewables in the energy mix, properly defining property rights and regulations regarding forest land, and implementing a positive implicit carbon price. More resources should be devoted to combating widespread illegal mining and deforestation. Full Article
ia Financial sector must promote inclusive growth By www.oecd.org Published On :: Wed, 17 Jun 2015 15:30:00 GMT Finance is a key ingredient of modern economies, but too much finance may hamper economic growth and worsen income inequality, according to new research from the OECD. Full Article
ia Global dialogue on the future of productivity: Towards an OECD productivity network By www.oecd.org Published On :: Fri, 26 Jun 2015 08:00:00 GMT Luis Videgaray, Mexico’s Minister of Finance and Angel Gurría, OECD Secretary-General will co-host this event in Mexico City on 6-7 July 2015, with a welcoming by the President of Mexico. Participants will share their views on the key factors that will influence future productivity growth and the creation of an OECD Productivity Network. Full Article
ia Raising competitiveness and long-term growth of the Slovenian economy By dx.doi.org Published On :: Mon, 06 Jul 2015 10:38:00 GMT Important reforms have been implemented which raised credibility of Slovenia in the financial markets and boosted confidence. But economic recovery has been sluggish, many people are unemployed and living standards still remain below the pre-crisis levels. Full Article
ia Restoring the financial sector and corporate deleveraging in Slovenia By dx.doi.org Published On :: Wed, 22 Jul 2015 16:37:00 GMT Excessive credit growth, poor risk assessment and lax lending standards in the run up to the 2008 global crisis led to unsustainable debt build-up in banks and related corporates. Full Article
ia Enhancing the financing of the real economy and financial stability in the United Kingdom By dx.doi.org Published On :: Wed, 22 Jul 2015 17:18:00 GMT The banking sector in the United Kingdom (UK) was deeply affected by the crisis. Bank credit has collapsed reflecting both weak demand and tighter supply. New prudential requirements have improved the resilience of the banking sector and a number of measures were taken to support credit supply. Full Article
ia Policies for inclusive and sustainable growth in Indonesia By dx.doi.org Published On :: Wed, 22 Jul 2015 17:38:00 GMT Indonesia has a very good record of poverty reduction, having halved its incidence over the past two decades. Nevertheless, almost 30 million people still live below the national poverty line, mostly in rural areas and in certain provinces. Full Article
ia Russia: progress in structural reform and framework conditions 2011-13 By dx.doi.org Published On :: Tue, 11 Aug 2015 11:58:00 GMT Since 1995 when OECD began conducting Economic Surveys of the Russian Federation many policy recommendations relating to structural reform and framework conditions have been made. Full Article
ia Non-standard contracts, flexibility and employment adjustment: empirical evidence from Russian establishment data By dx.doi.org Published On :: Tue, 11 Aug 2015 12:39:00 GMT This paper examines the use of two forms of non-standard work contracts in Russia with data from an enterprise survey for the years 2009 to 2011. Non-standard work contracts are less costly and more flexible for employers. Internal adjustment in form of wage cuts or unpaid leave is not covered by the Labour Code and earlier practices to impose such measures are less tolerated. Full Article
ia Policy areas for increasing productivity in Latvia By dx.doi.org Published On :: Fri, 21 Aug 2015 16:27:00 GMT Much of the convergence of the Latvian economy needs to come from productivity increases. To achieve this, policy makers should do more to facilitate the integration of the economy into global trade and promote competitive business environment. Full Article
ia Gender equality and economic growth in India: a quantitative framework By dx.doi.org Published On :: Tue, 15 Sep 2015 10:38:00 GMT This paper studies how public policies, including pro-women interventions, can raise female labour force participation and promote economic growth in India. Full Article
ia Austria's separate gender roles model was popular in the past, but is becoming a constraint for comprehensive wellbeing By dx.doi.org Published On :: Wed, 09 Dec 2015 17:10:00 GMT Austria has a model of "separate gender roles" in work, family and life arrangements which persists despite efforts to better balance these roles. Full Article
ia Towards more gender equality in Austria By dx.doi.org Published On :: Wed, 09 Dec 2015 17:25:00 GMT Gender mainstreaming with the aim of more gender equality ranks high on the agenda of Austrian policy makers. Full Article
ia Tackling poverty and inequality in Greece is crucial to recovery from crisis By www.oecd.org Published On :: Thu, 10 Mar 2016 09:00:00 GMT Boosting economic growth and investment to create jobs, improve the stability of public finances and provide an effective social safety net are crucial to help Greece recover from the profound social costs of the economic crisis, says the OECD in its latest report. Full Article
ia Lithuania: Achieving stronger and more inclusive growth will require new reforms By www.oecd.org Published On :: Tue, 15 Mar 2016 08:00:00 GMT Lithuania has made remarkable economic and social progress, but further policy reforms will be necessary to ensure a more productive and inclusive economy, according to the first-ever OECD Economic Assessment of Lithuania. Full Article
ia Hungarian economy expanding but reforms needed to boost skills, business investment and incomes By www.oecd.org Published On :: Fri, 06 May 2016 10:41:00 GMT The Hungarian economy has expanded strongly in recent years, helped by robust exports and firm domestic demand. But incomes are among the lowest in the OECD and structural reforms will be needed to sustain growth over the medium term, strengthen business investment and better match skills to labour market needs, according to a new OECD report. Full Article
ia Recovery underway in Denmark, but reforms needed to maintain high living standards and ensure sustainability of social welfare system By www.oecd.org Published On :: Tue, 10 May 2016 10:02:00 GMT Denmark’s economic prospects are improving, but further reforms are needed to maintain the country’s high living standards and ensure the well-being of all citizens, according to a new report from the OECD. Full Article
ia Reforming benefits in Lithuania to generate a double dividend: Making work pay while better protecting the jobless By oecdecoscope.wordpress.com Published On :: Wed, 18 May 2016 16:23:00 GMT Inequality measures in Lithuania (like in Estonia and Latvia) are high. To an important extent this is related to the high risk of poverty for non-working individuals and to the low rewards to work. Therefore, increasing the quality of jobs, ensuring that the most vulnerable have access to employment and providing adequate income support for those that have lost their job are key for making labour markets and the economy more inclusive. Full Article
ia Canada is adjusting to the end of the commodities boom, but new policies are needed to boost productivity and reduce financial stability risks By www.oecd.org Published On :: Mon, 13 Jun 2016 15:01:00 GMT The Canadian economy is adjusting to the fall in commodity prices, but additional policies are needed to boost productivity, reduce financial stability risks and make future growth stronger, greener and more inclusive, according to a new OECD report. Full Article
ia Scaling new heights: achievements and future challenges for productivity convergence in Lithuania By www.oecd.org Published On :: Mon, 04 Jul 2016 13:59:00 GMT GDP per capita in Lithuania rose from one third to two thirds of the OECD average level between 1995 and 2014, despite internal and external crises. Productivity catch-up was critical to this process, although the level of labour productivity also remains around one-third below the OECD average. Full Article
ia Growing together: making Lithuania’s convergence process more inclusive By www.oecd.org Published On :: Mon, 04 Jul 2016 14:22:00 GMT Although Lithuania’s growth has been impressive, inequality is high, the risk of poverty is one of the highest of European countries, and life expectancy is comparatively low and strongly dependent on socio-economic background. Full Article
ia The effects of reform scenarios for unemployment benefits and social assistance on financial incentives to work and poverty in Lithuania By www.oecd.org Published On :: Mon, 04 Jul 2016 17:30:00 GMT In 2015 the Lithuanian government launched an ambitious Social Model reform agenda aimed at balancing flexibility of the labour market and security provided through the system of social protection. Full Article
ia Scaling new heights: achievements and future challenges for productivity convergence in Lithuania By dx.doi.org Published On :: Tue, 26 Jul 2016 10:47:00 GMT GDP per capita in Lithuania rose from one third to two thirds of the OECD average level between 1995 and 2014, despite internal and external crises. Productivity catch-up was critical to this process, although the level of labour productivity also remains around one-third below the OECD average. Full Article
ia Growing together: making Lithuania’s convergence process more inclusive By dx.doi.org Published On :: Tue, 26 Jul 2016 11:06:00 GMT Although Lithuania’s growth has been impressive, inequality is high, the risk of poverty is one of the highest of European countries, and life expectancy is comparatively low and strongly dependent on socio-economic background. Full Article
ia The effects of reform scenarios for unemployment benefits and social assistance on financial incentives to work and poverty in Lithuania By dx.doi.org Published On :: Tue, 26 Jul 2016 12:19:00 GMT In 2015 the Lithuanian government launched an ambitious Social Model reform agenda aimed at balancing flexibility of the labour market and security provided through the system of social protection. Full Article
ia Pump-priming productivity through reform: the case of Lithuania By oecdecoscope.wordpress.com Published On :: Tue, 02 Aug 2016 10:39:00 GMT In the past two decades, the income level in Lithuania has steadily risen toward that of OECD countries. Between 1995 and 2013, GDP per capita rose from one third to two thirds of the OECD average. Productivity catch-up was critical to this process, aided by enhanced integration into the global economy which enabled the adoption of more advanced production technologies from abroad. Full Article
ia OECD warns weak trade and financial distortions damage global growth prospects By www.oecd.org Published On :: Wed, 21 Sep 2016 09:27:00 GMT Weak trade growth and financial distortions are exacerbating slow global economic growth, according to the OECD’s latest Interim Economic Outlook. Full Article
ia Cardiac arrest or dizzy spell: Why is world trade so weak, what can policy do about it? By www.oecd.org Published On :: Fri, 30 Sep 2016 06:16:00 GMT World trade growth was rapid in the two decades prior to the global financial crisis but has halved subsequently. Full Article
ia The skills of Polish emigrants – evidence from PIAAC By dx.doi.org Published On :: Tue, 11 Oct 2016 15:38:00 GMT Based on the OECD data from the Survey of Adult Skills (PIAAC) this paper sheds light on the skills of migrants. Full Article
ia The estimation of financial conditions indices for the major OECD countries By olisweb.oecd.org Published On :: Tue, 11 Oct 2016 15:55:00 GMT This paper seeks to provide up to date financial conditions indices for six countries, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom and the United States, as well as the euro area, updating earlier results by the OECD. Full Article
ia OECD Secretary-General Angel Gurría presents new OECD studies with economic and social recommendations to Peruvian President Pedro Pablo Kuczynski By www.oecd.org Published On :: Fri, 14 Oct 2016 17:00:00 GMT Economic and social reforms undertaken over the past two decades have driven Peruvian efforts to achieve sustainable economic growth and important reductions in poverty. Against a context of weak global growth, Peru will need to diversify its economy, boost skills, reinforce productivity across the labour force and unleash the potential of all regions in order to spur more inclusive national growth. Full Article
ia Tax reforms, more efficient public spending and better public governance, keys to consolidating Indonesia’s strong economic progress By www.oecd.org Published On :: Mon, 24 Oct 2016 09:00:00 GMT Indonesia has undergone an extraordinary transformation over the past two decades, benefiting from strong growth that has lifted millions out of poverty and allowed important progress in areas such as health and education. But low levels of public spending and tax revenue are undermining the quality of social services and exacerbating infrastructure gaps, according to the OECD. Full Article
ia Funding priority spending will become increasingly challenging in Indonesia By oecdecoscope.wordpress.com Published On :: Mon, 24 Oct 2016 10:34:00 GMT As described in the 2016 OECD Economic Survey of Indonesia, economic growth is expected to pick up over the course of 2016 and into 2017. Despite persistently weak external conditions, confidence is returning, with inflation moderating, a stable rupiah and government investment in infrastructure gathering pace. Full Article
ia Malaysia: Boosting productivity key to fostering inclusive growth By www.oecd.org Published On :: Fri, 11 Nov 2016 07:00:00 GMT Malaysia’s economy has proven resilient to global headwinds, but more can be done to boost innovation, raise productivity and shift to a more sustainable growth path that will boost living standards for all, according to two new reports from the OECD. Full Article
ia Boosting productivity is key for Malaysia to attain high-income-country status By oecdecoscope.wordpress.com Published On :: Tue, 15 Nov 2016 09:34:00 GMT Productivity growth is essential for living standards to durably improve. Malaysia has reached a development stage where growth needs to be driven more by productivity gains than the sheer accumulation of capital and labour inputs. Full Article
ia Can reforms promoting growth increase financial fragility? An empirical assessment By www.oecd.org Published On :: Tue, 15 Nov 2016 11:14:00 GMT Certain growth-promoting policies can have negative side-effects by increasing the vulnerability of economies to financial crises. Typical examples are greater openness to financial flows or more liberalised financial markets. Full Article
ia Can reforms promoting growth increase financial fragility? An empirical assessment By dx.doi.org Published On :: Tue, 15 Nov 2016 14:34:00 GMT Certain growth-promoting policies can have negative side-effects by increasing the vulnerability of economies to financial crises. Typical examples are greater openness to financial flows or more liberalised financial markets. Full Article
ia Make better use of fiscal initiatives to escape low-growth trap, OECD says in latest Global Economic Outlook By www.oecd.org Published On :: Mon, 28 Nov 2016 09:02:00 GMT Expansionary fiscal initiatives and maintaining trade openness are needed to push the global economy out of today’s low-growth trap, according to the OECD’s latest Global Economic Outlook. Full Article
ia Making growth more inclusive by enhancing social protection: the case of Malaysia By oecdecoscope.wordpress.com Published On :: Thu, 08 Dec 2016 09:38:00 GMT Malaysia’s success in alleviating poverty has been achieved despite the absence of an integrated and comprehensive social protection system. Full Article
ia Trends in productivity and sources of productivity growth in Slovenia By www.oecd.org Published On :: Thu, 22 Dec 2016 09:15:00 GMT Slovenia’s living standards measured in GDP per capita are currently some 20% below the EU15 average and have not yet reached their pre-crisis level. Full Article
ia Trends in productivity and sources of productivity growth in Slovenia By dx.doi.org Published On :: Thu, 22 Dec 2016 16:42:00 GMT Slovenia’s living standards measured in GDP per capita are currently some 20% below the EU15 average and have not yet reached their pre-crisis level. Full Article
ia Malaysia’s economic success story and challenges By www.oecd.org Published On :: Wed, 11 Jan 2017 09:00:00 GMT Malaysia has sustained over four decades of rapid, inclusive growth, reducing its dependence on agriculture and commodity exports to become a more diversified, modern and open economy. Full Article
ia Boosting productivity in Malaysia By www.oecd.org Published On :: Wed, 11 Jan 2017 09:10:00 GMT Productivity growth is essential to providing sustainable increases in living standards. Malaysia has reached a development stage where growth needs to be driven more by productivity gains than the sheer accumulation of capital and labour inputs. Full Article
ia Fostering inclusive growth in Malaysia By www.oecd.org Published On :: Wed, 11 Jan 2017 09:20:00 GMT Malaysia has followed a comparatively equitable development path, largely eliminating absolute poverty and greatly reduced ethnic inequality. Full Article
ia Boosting productivity in Malaysia By dx.doi.org Published On :: Wed, 11 Jan 2017 17:44:00 GMT Productivity growth is essential to providing sustainable increases in living standards. Malaysia has reached a development stage where growth needs to be driven more by productivity gains than the sheer accumulation of capital and labour inputs. Full Article
ia The business climate has improved in Indonesia, but this is no time for complacency By oecdecoscope.wordpress.com Published On :: Fri, 27 Jan 2017 10:47:00 GMT The government has put a heavy emphasis on improving the business climate, thereby promoting a competitive, innovative and dynamic private business sector. Full Article