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Coronavirus: What does evidence say about schools reopening?

Many studies suggest coronavirus has low transmission rates among children, but there are still risks to reopening schools that were closed due to social distancing policies




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How coronavirus is affecting your dreams – and what to do about it

Lockdown measures and pandemic-related anxiety may be making you have more vivid dreams. Evidence suggests talking about them can help




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What four coronaviruses from history can tell us about covid-19

Four coronaviruses cause around a quarter of all common colds, but each was probably deadly when it first made the leap to humans. We can learn a lot from what happened next




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What does it take to become a good reverse engineer?

While we are all working from home, why not tear some binary code apart and pick up some reverse engineering skills? Within one hour, we will outline the typical workflow that we follow when analyzing malware.




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What a Bad Lifestyle Does to Your Life Span

Title: What a Bad Lifestyle Does to Your Life Span
Category: Health News
Created: 4/27/2010 10:28:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 4/27/2010 10:28:05 AM




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What Are the Riskiest Food-Bacteria Combos?

Title: What Are the Riskiest Food-Bacteria Combos?
Category: Health News
Created: 4/29/2011 11:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 4/29/2011 12:00:00 AM




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Study Redefines What a Healthy Vagina Is

Title: Study Redefines What a Healthy Vagina Is
Category: Health News
Created: 5/2/2012 4:05:00 PM
Last Editorial Review: 5/3/2012 12:00:00 AM




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What Foods Can Hasten, or Delay, Menopause?

Title: What Foods Can Hasten, or Delay, Menopause?
Category: Health News
Created: 4/30/2018 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 5/1/2018 12:00:00 AM




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'What's That Word?' Fitness Helps Seniors Find It

Title: 'What's That Word?' Fitness Helps Seniors Find It
Category: Health News
Created: 4/30/2018 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 5/1/2018 12:00:00 AM




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What Drives Millennials to Tan, Knowing the Risks?

Title: What Drives Millennials to Tan, Knowing the Risks?
Category: Health News
Created: 5/2/2018 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 5/3/2018 12:00:00 AM




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What Price Beauty for Women? Far More Than for Men

Title: What Price Beauty for Women? Far More Than for Men
Category: Health News
Created: 5/1/2019 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 5/1/2019 12:00:00 AM




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What Couples Considering IVF Need to Know

Title: What Couples Considering IVF Need to Know
Category: Health News
Created: 5/1/2019 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 5/2/2019 12:00:00 AM




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Health Tip: What to Expect From a Gynecologist Visit

Title: Health Tip: What to Expect From a Gynecologist Visit
Category: Health News
Created: 5/3/2019 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 5/3/2019 12:00:00 AM




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What Is a Pulse Oximeter, and Should You Get One to Warn of COVID-19?

Title: What Is a Pulse Oximeter, and Should You Get One to Warn of COVID-19?
Category: Health News
Created: 4/28/2020 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 4/29/2020 12:00:00 AM




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What Works Best to Ease the Pain of Sciatica?

Title: What Works Best to Ease the Pain of Sciatica?
Category: Health News
Created: 3/18/2020 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 3/19/2020 12:00:00 AM




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What Are the Risks of Vertebroplasty?

Title: What Are the Risks of Vertebroplasty?
Category: Procedures and Tests
Created: 4/24/2020 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 4/24/2020 12:00:00 AM




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What is Anterior Cervical Discectomy Used For?

Title: What is Anterior Cervical Discectomy Used For?
Category: Procedures and Tests
Created: 4/24/2020 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 4/24/2020 12:00:00 AM




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What Is PDA Heart Surgery?

Title: What Is PDA Heart Surgery?
Category: Procedures and Tests
Created: 5/8/2020 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 5/8/2020 12:00:00 AM




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What Is a Transradial Heart Catheterization Procedure?

Title: What Is a Transradial Heart Catheterization Procedure?
Category: Procedures and Tests
Created: 5/8/2020 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 5/8/2020 12:00:00 AM




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What Day Is It? This Is Your Brain on Quarantine

If it feels like all your internal clocks are melting as your stay-at-home days drone on, you are not alone. Researchers say that people in various levels of COVID-19 quarantine around the world are reporting a distorted sense of time.




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What Is an Umbilical Hernia Repair Surgery?

Title: What Is an Umbilical Hernia Repair Surgery?
Category: Procedures and Tests
Created: 4/13/2020 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 4/13/2020 12:00:00 AM




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What Is the Recovery Time for An Umbilical Hernia Surgery?

Title: What Is the Recovery Time for An Umbilical Hernia Surgery?
Category: Procedures and Tests
Created: 4/15/2020 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 4/15/2020 12:00:00 AM




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What Is Paracentesis?

Title: What Is Paracentesis?
Category: Procedures and Tests
Created: 3/23/2020 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 3/23/2020 12:00:00 AM




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What Is the Pringle Maneuver Procedure?

Title: What Is the Pringle Maneuver Procedure?
Category: Procedures and Tests
Created: 4/22/2020 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 4/22/2020 12:00:00 AM




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What Is a Hepaticojejunostomy?

Title: What Is a Hepaticojejunostomy?
Category: Procedures and Tests
Created: 4/22/2020 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 4/22/2020 12:00:00 AM




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What Is Nasogastric Intubation Used For?

Title: What Is Nasogastric Intubation Used For?
Category: Procedures and Tests
Created: 5/4/2020 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 5/4/2020 12:00:00 AM




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What Is a Choledochojejunostomy?

Title: What Is a Choledochojejunostomy?
Category: Procedures and Tests
Created: 5/6/2020 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 5/6/2020 12:00:00 AM




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What Is a Partial Gastrectomy?

Title: What Is a Partial Gastrectomy?
Category: Procedures and Tests
Created: 5/7/2020 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 5/7/2020 12:00:00 AM




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What Are the Roles for Dehydroascorbate Reductases and Glutathione in Sustaining Ascorbate Accumulation?




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What constitutes a "clinically significant" bronchodilator response in children?

We read with great interest the recent paper of de Jong et al. [1] evaluating the contribution of a detailed history and a variety of diagnostic tests, including spirometry and bronchodilator tests, to diagnosing asthma in 111 children. In the methodology section, with regard to their definition of a "clinically significant" bronchodilator responsiveness (BDR), the authors only considered the forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1) and applied the following two thresholds: ≥10% increase (no reference was cited) and ≥12% increase (according to the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) [2]). Their approach could be a source of confusion for at least three reasons.




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Response to 'What makes the blood go around? [CORRESPONDENCE]

William Joyce and Tobias Wang




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What makes the blood go around? [CORRESPONDENCE]

Rafael Dalmau




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Whats Special about Cefiderocol? A Micro-Comic Strip [Editorial]




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Parts per trillion (ppt) gold in groundwater: can we believe it, what is anomalous and how do we use it?

There is a pressing need for new exploration tools to target and vector towards mineralization in covered terrains. Groundwater provides a valuable and under-utilized geochemical sampling medium, and represents an important and cost-effective tool to expose covered terrains to systematic exploration. For Au exploration, researchers agree the best hydrogeochemistry pathfinder is dissolved Au itself, with additional potential from other pathfinders (albeit non-unique) such as As, Ag, W and Mo. Despite Au's relatively low solubility, with rigorous field protocols and appropriate analytical methods, explorers can respond to dissolved Au directly with robust parts per trillion (ppt)-level analyses.

Even with ppt-level analyses, a practical implication of Au's low solubility is that a deposit's dissolved Au signature is generally weaker than seen in other more mobile pathfinders, producing a smaller detectable footprint, which must be considered when designing exploration programmes. Using purpose-drilled groundwater sampling bores, explorers can collect groundwater samples at the density required to respond to dissolved Au where existing borehole coverage is otherwise insufficient. In addition to its use at the regional scale, with even tighter sample density, hydrogeochemistry also shows promise at the project scale, allowing the 3D modelling of pathfinder dispersion.

For hydrogeochemistry to be widely adopted for Au exploration, explorers need confidence in ppt-level dissolved Au analyses, and the context to understand their significance. This paper aims to address these topics and provide a straightforward starting point for Au explorers interested in applying hydrogeochemistry by: (i) summarizing examples of regional sampling programmes and more focused case studies to illustrate how covered Au deposits create measurable dissolved Au footprints distinguishable from background; and (ii) sharing examples of dissolved Au analyses that are being integrated into exploration at the regional and project scales.

As seen in the results, the distributions of dissolved Au in the regional- and project-scale programmes show remarkably similar and easy to interpret high-contrast, low-frequency anomalies against relatively low backgrounds. These are desirable attributes of any geochemical pathfinder. When combined with the benefits of hydrogeochemistry v. other geochemical exploration tools (e.g. groundwater can create larger footprints requiring fewer samples to detect, and groundwater can recharge from depth to reflect deeper mineralization), dissolved Au is a powerful pathfinder ideally suited for Au exploration in covered terrains.

While this paper focuses on the use of dissolved Au, additional pathfinders can provide valuable information, including indications of lithological changes, hydrothermal alteration and different styles of mineralization, as well as opportunities to use secondary pathfinders when sample density or local conditions may not result in detectable dissolved Au signatures.

Thematic collection: This article is part of the Exploration 17 collection available at: https://www.lyellcollection.org/cc/exploration-17




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THE DECLARATION OF ASTANA AND WHAT IT MEANS FOR THE GLOBAL ROLE OF NAPCRG AND WONCA [Family Medicine Updates]




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What I Wish My Doctor Really Knew: The Voices of Patients With Obesity [Reflections]

Few health care professionals receive comprehensive training in how to effectively help their patients with obesity. Yet patients are often wanting, needing, and looking for help when they go to the doctor. We, as a group of patients with obesity, share our common experiences and needs when going to the doctor from a place of honesty and hope, with the assumption that clinicians want to know what their patients really think and feel. Our "wish list" for a treatment plan may represent an ideal, but our hope is that our language will speak to clinicians about how they can help their patients manage their obesity.




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What It Means to Live with Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis




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What happens when laboratory reference ranges change? [Commentary]




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“What’s the Point?”: Understanding Why People With Type 2 Diabetes Decline Structured Education

Structured diabetes education (SDE) is an evidence-based intervention that supports self-management in people with type 2 diabetes. In the United Kingdom, health care providers working in primary care settings are responsible for referring people with type 2 diabetes to SDE programs. However, national audits record a high percentage of nonattenders. We explored the personal experience of living with type 2 diabetes that led to individuals declining invitations to attend SDE programs. The themes suggested that emotional, cognitive, and social issues related to diagnosis and living with diabetes may be responsible for declining to attend SDE and that these factors may be masked by explanations of practical barriers. A person-centered approach to understanding the personal meaning of being diagnosed and living with type 2 diabetes may help to identify individuals’ psychosocial barriers to attending SDE.




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Novel Coronavirus: What Neuroradiologists as Citizens of the World Need to Know [EDITORIALS]




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What Are The Costs Involved In Selling Your Property?

The costs of buying a property are often covered and explained by lenders, advisors and agents. However, there are also costs associated with selling your property.




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Investing in 2015 Property Market: What to Do with 1 Billion VND?

With a budget of 1 billion VND, the best way for investors to get high-return and low-risk investment in Ho Chi Minh property market in 2015 is choosing one of three segments below: project land, apartment or townhouse in suburbs.





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What are the ethics of CGI actors – and will they replace real ones?

James Dean is set to be the latest actor to star in a film long after his death, but the rise of true Hollywood immortality raises big ethical questions




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It's too late to ban face recognition – here's what we need instead

Plans to ban face recognition in public places would only halt a tiny fraction of its use. Instead we need to regulate the technology – and fast, says Donna Lu




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What would our lives be like if Amazon or Tinder ran an entire city?

A sci-fi collection explores extreme corporate futures, such as a Tinder-run city where you can swipe left or right for everything from sex to teachers




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Westworld season 3 review: Five-star TV where nothing is what it seems

Westworld is soon to return with season three. Four episodes in to the impossibly glamorous, highly urbanised future, I can't wait to find out what's going on, writes Emily Wilson




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What It Truly Means to ‘Believe Survivors’

Photo Illustration by Lyne Lucien/The Daily Beast/Getty

Two years ago, the voices of survivors of sexual harassment and assault launched an unprecedented movement the world over, using Tarana Burke’s MeToo framework. That one moment was a spark into the unknown, but the movement itself was no happy accident. It was built to fuel a reclamation of power for those who had been silenced for too long, a laborious undertaking by activists, advocates, and organizations including mine—the National Women’s Law Center, which also houses and administers the TIME’S UP Legal Defense Fund.

Since then, the #MeToo movement has enabled considerable progress, including making space for more and more people who have claims of sexual misconduct to come forward. People like Tara Reade.

But despite this dramatic cultural awakening, our institutions and systems are just beginning to stir. The lack of necessary legal and policy changes both in our government and in our workplaces, schools, houses of worship, and otherwise have created a world that very imperfectly serves the needs of survivors. Every domestic worker who is entirely unprotected by our federal and most state civil rights statutes, and every person who is classified as an independent contractor and left out of civil rights protections, have proven that our work must take on the reform and re-envisioning of the very systems that excluded them in the first place. 

Read more at The Daily Beast.




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A Scheme of Heaven reveals what scientists can learn from astrology

Astrology is bunk, but a new book exploring its ancient history argues that it has crucial lessons for today's data science with its seemingly opaque algorithms




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Figuring out what the Milky Way looks like is akin to a murder mystery

How can we get a picture of the whole Milky Way if we are inside it? Good sleuthing is needed to combine all the clues, writes Chanda Prescod-Weinstein