state Mexican Immigrants in the United States By www.migrationpolicy.org Published On :: Thu, 17 Mar 2016 10:05:23 -0400 Mexican immigration to the United States has slowed in recent years, and since the Great Recession more Mexican immigrants have returned to Mexico than have migrated to the United States. Mexicans, however, remain the largest origin group in the country, accounting for 28 percent of all immigrants. See how Mexican immigrants compare to the overall foreign- and U.S.-born populations on key indicators with this Spotlight article. Full Article
state Vanishing Frontiers: The Forces Driving Mexico and the United States Together By www.migrationpolicy.org Published On :: Thu, 17 May 2018 10:04:04 -0400 Marking the release of MPI President Andrew Selee's book, this discussion explores the emerging trends in migration, economic interdependence, technology innovation, and cultural exchange that are transforming the relationship between the United States and Mexico. Full Article
state Despite Trump Invitation to Stop Taking Refugees, Red and Blue States Alike Endorse Resettlement By www.migrationpolicy.org Published On :: Tue, 28 Jan 2020 22:52:44 -0500 Forty-two governors, Republican and Democrat alike, have affirmed their consent for continued refugee resettlement, bypassing an invitation from the Trump administration to stop accepting refugees. These actions, which reportedly surprised the White House, suggest there may be limits to the Trump immigration agenda when it comes to refugees, as this Policy Beat explores. Full Article
state Food, Culture, and Diabetes in the United States By clinical.diabetesjournals.org Published On :: 2004-10-01 Karmeen D. KulkarniOct 1, 2004; 22:190-192Practical Pointers Full Article
state Clinical Outcomes in Patients With Isolated or Combined Diabetic Ketoacidosis and Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic State: A Retrospective, Hospital-Based Cohort Study By care.diabetesjournals.org Published On :: 2020-01-20T12:00:30-08:00 OBJECTIVE Many patients with hyperglycemic crises present with combined features of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) and hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state (HHS). The implications of concomitant acidosis and hyperosmolality are not well known. We investigated hospital outcomes in patients with isolated or combined hyperglycemic crises. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS We analyzed admissions data listing DKA or HHS at two academic hospitals. We determined 1) the frequency distributions of HHS, DKA, and combined DKA-HHS (DKA criteria plus elevated effective osmolality); 2) the relationship of markers of severity of illness and clinical comorbidities with 30-day all-cause mortality; and 3) the relationship of hospital complications associated with insulin therapy (hypoglycemia and hypokalemia) with mortality. RESULTS There were 1,211 patients who had a first admission with confirmed hyperglycemic crises criteria, 465 (38%) who had isolated DKA, 421 (35%) who had isolated HHS, and 325 (27%) who had combined features of DKA-HHS. After adjustment for age, sex, BMI, race, and Charlson Comorbidity Index score, subjects with combined DKA-HHS had higher in-hospital mortality compared with subjects with isolated hyperglycemic crises (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] 2.7; 95% CI 1.4, 4.9; P = 0.0019). In all groups, hypoglycemia (<40 mg/dL) during treatment was associated with a 4.8-fold increase in mortality (aOR 4.8; 95% CI 1.4, 16.8). Hypokalemia ≤3.5 mEq/L was frequent (55%). Severe hypokalemia (≤2.5 mEq/L) was associated with increased inpatient mortality (aOR 4.9; 95% CI 1.3, 18.8; P = 0.02). CONCLUSIONS Combined DKA-HHS is associated with higher mortality compared with isolated DKA or HHS. Severe hypokalemia and severe hypoglycemia are associated with higher hospital mortality in patients with hyperglycemic crises. Full Article
state Boom heard in Washington state likely an exploding meteor By www.upi.com Published On :: Fri, 08 May 2020 13:06:22 -0400 A loud booming sound reported by multiple witnesses in Washington state was likely a meteor exploding over the area, experts said. Full Article
state Acute Effects of Insulin in the Control of VLDL Production in Humans: Implications for the insulin-resistant state By care.diabetesjournals.org Published On :: 1996-04-01 Gary F LewisApr 1, 1996; 19:390-393Symposium On Insulin Resistance Full Article
state Update on Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Light of Recent Evidence: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association and the American Diabetes Association By care.diabetesjournals.org Published On :: 2015-09-01 Caroline S. FoxSep 1, 2015; 38:1777-1803Scientific Statement Full Article
state Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus and Cardiovascular Disease: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association and American Diabetes Association By care.diabetesjournals.org Published On :: 2014-10-01 Sarah D. de FerrantiOct 1, 2014; 37:2843-2863Scientific Statement Full Article
state Lipoprotein Physiology in Nondiabetic and Diabetic States: Relationship to Atherogenesis By care.diabetesjournals.org Published On :: 1991-09-01 Henry N GinsbergSep 1, 1991; 14:839-855Diet and Diabetes Full Article
state Metabolic Surgery in the Treatment Algorithm for Type 2 Diabetes: A Joint Statement by International Diabetes Organizations By care.diabetesjournals.org Published On :: 2016-06-01 Francesco RubinoJun 1, 2016; 39:861-877Metabolic Surgery and the Changing Landscape for Diabetes Care Full Article
state Staging Presymptomatic Type 1 Diabetes: A Scientific Statement of JDRF, the Endocrine Society, and the American Diabetes Association By care.diabetesjournals.org Published On :: 2015-10-01 Richard A. InselOct 1, 2015; 38:1964-1974Scientific Statement Full Article
state Psychosocial Care for People With Diabetes: A Position Statement of the American Diabetes Association By care.diabetesjournals.org Published On :: 2016-12-01 Deborah Young-HymanDec 1, 2016; 39:2126-2140Psychosocial Research and Care in Diabetes Full Article
state Current State of Type 1 Diabetes Treatment in the U.S.: Updated Data From the T1D Exchange Clinic Registry By care.diabetesjournals.org Published On :: 2015-06-01 Kellee M. MillerJun 1, 2015; 38:971-978Type 1 Diabetes at a Crossroads Full Article
state Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus and Cardiovascular Disease: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association and American Diabetes Association By care.diabetesjournals.org Published On :: 2014-10-01 Sarah D. de FerrantiOct 1, 2014; 37:2843-2863Scientific Statement Full Article
state Metabolic Surgery in the Treatment Algorithm for Type 2 Diabetes: A Joint Statement by International Diabetes Organizations By care.diabetesjournals.org Published On :: 2016-06-01 Francesco RubinoJun 1, 2016; 39:861-877Metabolic Surgery and the Changing Landscape for Diabetes Care Full Article
state Staging Presymptomatic Type 1 Diabetes: A Scientific Statement of JDRF, the Endocrine Society, and the American Diabetes Association By care.diabetesjournals.org Published On :: 2015-10-01 Richard A. InselOct 1, 2015; 38:1964-1974Scientific Statement Full Article
state Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes: From "Guidelines" to "Position Statements" and Back: Recommendations of the Israel National Diabetes Council By care.diabetesjournals.org Published On :: 2016-08-01 Ofri MosenzonAug 1, 2016; 39:S146-S153II. Diabetes Treatment Options Full Article
state Psychosocial Care for People With Diabetes: A Position Statement of the American Diabetes Association By care.diabetesjournals.org Published On :: 2016-12-01 Deborah Young-HymanDec 1, 2016; 39:2126-2140Psychosocial Research and Care in Diabetes Full Article
state European Immigrants in the United States By www.migrationpolicy.org Published On :: Tue, 31 Jul 2018 13:55:02 -0400 European immigrants in the United States have largely dwindled in number since 1960, after historically making up the bulk of immigration to the country. Today, immigrants from Eastern Europe account for the largest share of European arrivals, and Europeans overall are much older and more educated than the total foreign- and native-born populations. This article explores the data on Europeans in the United States. Full Article
state Vietnamese Immigrants in the United States By www.migrationpolicy.org Published On :: Thu, 13 Sep 2018 09:33:53 -0400 The Vietnamese immigrant population in the United States has grown significantly since the end of the Vietnam War, making it the sixth-largest foreign-born population in the country. The main modes of arrival for the Vietnamese have shifted over the years, from refugee protection to family reunification. This article explores the characteristics of Vietnamese immigrants, including their incomes, education, English proficiency, and more. Full Article
state Mexican Immigrants in the United States By www.migrationpolicy.org Published On :: Fri, 05 Oct 2018 12:11:43 -0400 For decades, Mexicans have been the largest immigrant group in the United States. While this is still the case, the Mexican immigrant population is no longer growing at the rate it once was. In fact, between 2010 and 2017, the number of Mexicans in the country first leveled off and then began to decline. This article explores the latest data on Mexican immigrants in the United States. Full Article
state South American Immigrants in the United States By www.migrationpolicy.org Published On :: Tue, 06 Nov 2018 17:46:12 -0500 South Americans represent a small, but growing share of immigrants in the United States, composing 7 percent of country’s total foreign-born population. Recent growth has been marked by an uptick in arrivals from increasingly failing Venezuela, with an increase of 61,000 Venezuelan immigrants from 2016 to 2017. This article offers an interesting data snapshot of South American immigrants in the United States. Full Article
state Immigrants from New Origin Countries in the United States By www.migrationpolicy.org Published On :: Wed, 16 Jan 2019 14:27:27 -0500 The national origins of new arrivals to the United States are shifting, in ways not always fully appreciated. Recent newcomers are more likely to come from Asia, Central America, and Africa, and less likely to be from Mexico. This article offers key demographic information about the 15 immigrant groups that have experienced the largest growth since 2010, including Indians, Chinese, Colombians, Nigerians, and Bangladeshis. Full Article
state Caribbean Immigrants in the United States By www.migrationpolicy.org Published On :: Tue, 12 Feb 2019 15:31:55 -0500 Caribbean immigrants represent 10 percent of the 44.5 million immigrants in the United States, with the vast majority coming from just five countries: Cuba, the Dominican Republic, Jamaica, Haiti, and Trinidad and Tobago. Depending on their origin country and period of arrival, immigrants from the Caribbean have varying skill levels, racial composition, language background, and motivations for migration, as this article explores. Full Article
state Korean Immigrants in the United States By www.migrationpolicy.org Published On :: Mon, 08 Apr 2019 16:31:42 -0400 Approximately 1 million Korean immigrants—the vast majority from South Korea—resided in the United States in 2017. Korean immigrants tend to be highly educated and of high socioeconomic standing. Get the latest data on this population, including flows over time, geographic distribution, employment, and more in this Spotlight. Full Article
state Immigrant Veterans in the United States By www.migrationpolicy.org Published On :: Mon, 13 May 2019 10:05:34 -0400 Approximately 530,000 foreign-born veterans of the U.S. armed forces resided in the United States in 2018, accounting for 3 percent of the 18.6 million veterans nationwide. Immigrant veterans tend to have higher education levels and household incomes compared to native-born veterans, and the vast majority are naturalized citizens, as this data-rich article explores. Full Article
state Refugees and Asylees in the United States By www.migrationpolicy.org Published On :: Tue, 11 Jun 2019 16:21:01 -0400 The United States has historically been the top country for refugee resettlement, but was surpassed in 2018 by Canada amid record cuts to admissions by the Trump administration. Approximately 22,500 refugees were resettled in the United States during fiscal year 2018, as well as 26,500 asylees. This article examines where these newcomers came from and many other characteristics, including religious affiliation, age, and gender. Full Article
state Naturalization Trends in the United States By www.migrationpolicy.org Published On :: Wed, 10 Jul 2019 12:40:48 -0400 Nearly 22 million immigrants—about half of the overall immigrant population—were naturalized U.S. citizens in fiscal year 2017. In the same year, more than 707,000 immigrants became U.S. citizens. Naturalized citizens tend to have higher incomes and educational attainment compared to other immigrants, as this data-rich article explores. Full Article
state Central American Immigrants in the United States By www.migrationpolicy.org Published On :: Mon, 12 Aug 2019 11:16:49 -0400 While much attention has been paid to recent Central American arrivals at the U.S.-Mexico border, nearly half of the approximately 3.5 million Central Americans resident in the United States in 2017 arrived before 2000. About one-third are naturalized U.S. citizens, and they tend to participate in the labor force at a higher rate than foreign- and U.S.-born adults. Discover more about this population in this data-rich article. Full Article
state Brazilian Immigrants in the United States By www.migrationpolicy.org Published On :: Wed, 28 Aug 2019 12:58:44 -0400 Approximately 450,000 Brazilian immigrants resided in the United States in 2017, an increase of nearly one-third since 2010. Representing 1 percent of the nation's 44.5 million immigrants, Brazilians tend to have higher educational attainment and household incomes compared to the overall foreign-born population. Get the latest data on Brazilians immigrants, including flows over time, geographic distribution, and more in this Spotlight. Full Article
state Sub-Saharan African Immigrants in the United States By www.migrationpolicy.org Published On :: Tue, 05 Nov 2019 11:55:03 -0500 The sub-Saharan African immigrant population in the United States is a small, but quickly growing, one. Between 2010 and 2018, the size of the sub-Saharan African population increased 52 percent, far outpacing the overall rise in the foreign born. Immigrants coming from the 51 sub-Saharan countries, including Nigeria, Ghana, Ethiopia, and Somalia, are diverse in their origins and socioeconomic characteristics, as this Spotlight explores. Full Article
state Immigrant Women and Girls in the United States By www.migrationpolicy.org Published On :: Tue, 03 Mar 2020 16:51:37 -0500 Immigrant women and girls constituted slightly more than half of the 44.7 million immigrants in the United States in 2018. This is higher than the global average, likely because immigrants are more likely to enter the United States through family reunification channels rather than labor migration ones (which globally are predominantly male). This article offers a rich data profile on immigrant women and girls in the United States including age, education, employment, and poverty levels. Full Article
state As the United States Resettles Fewer Refugees, Some Countries and Religions Face Bigger Hits than Others By www.migrationpolicy.org Published On :: Mon, 23 Sep 2019 15:09:56 -0400 Even as refugee admissions have dropped sharply during the Trump administration, some countries and religions have been significantly more affected than others, as this commentary explores. In fiscal year 2019, 79 percent of refugees were Christian and 16 percent Muslim—as compared to 44 percent Christian and 46 percent Muslim in fiscal year 2016, which was the last full year of the Obama administration. Full Article
state USCIS Fee Increase Proposed Rule Could Represent the Latest Step in Reshaping Immigration to United States By www.migrationpolicy.org Published On :: Thu, 19 Dec 2019 09:48:55 -0500 While much attention has been given to the move by U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services to raise its application fees—including an 83 percent hike to apply for U.S. citizenship—the policy changes embedded in the proposed rule have been less scrutinized. The changes, including the elimination of most fee waivers for lower-income applicants, would likely reduce the number and shift the profile of those getting a green card or other immigration status. Full Article
state Explainer: Illegal Immigration in the United States By www.migrationpolicy.org Published On :: Wed, 13 Feb 2019 16:12:18 -0500 How has the size of the unauthorized population in the United States changed over time? How is illegal immigration changing, and where do unauthorized immigrants come from? This explainer answers basic questions about illegal immigration, the changing patterns from Mexico, and more. Full Article
state Strategic Solutions for the United States and Mexico to Manage the Migration Crisis By www.migrationpolicy.org Published On :: Wed, 17 Jul 2019 09:07:25 -0400 Amid surging migration from Central America, the United States and Mexico in June 2019 agreed to a series of enforcement measures. Yet these near-term efforts will be difficult to maintain given chronic institutional weaknesses and poorly thought-out policy structures in both countries. This commentary, by the presidents of MPI and El Colegio de México, offers a set of long-term, collaborative solutions to dissuade illegal migration while ensuring fairness to those seeking protection. Full Article
state ADA offers interim guidance as some states consider reopening By www.ada.org Published On :: Sat, 18 Apr 2020 21:30:00 -0500 “To aid dentists who may be reopening their practices when state mandates are lifted,” the ADA issued an updated statement and interim guidance April 18 on the personal protective equipment recommended in order to practice during this pandemic and minimize the risk of virus transmission. Full Article
state Find COVID-19 dental regulations by state with ADA interactive map By www.ada.org Published On :: Thu, 30 Apr 2020 10:23:00 -0500 Dentists can find regulations, recommendations and mandates regarding the practice of dentistry in their state during the COVID-19 pandemic on the ADA Center for Professional Success. Full Article
state State oil ADNOC sells 35 percent in refining to Eni, OMV By www.upi.com Published On :: Mon, 28 Jan 2019 07:49:18 -0500 ADNOC sold a 20 percent state in its refinery operations to Italy's Eni and 15 percent to OMV, from Austria in one of the biggest refinery transactions ever. Full Article
state Analysis suggests states need to plan for second wave of COVID-19 By www.upi.com Published On :: Fri, 01 May 2020 18:17:11 -0400 Leaders across the United States should plan for a worst-case scenario, second wave to the COVID-19 pandemic, including no vaccine availability or herd immunity, say experts at the University of Minnesota. Full Article
state International Students in the United States By www.migrationpolicy.org Published On :: Tue, 08 May 2018 16:26:24 -0400 The United States has long been the top choice for international students from around the world, hosting about 1.1 million foreign students in higher education institutions in 2016-17. However, U.S. enrollment has slowed in recent years due to several factors. This article offers a data snapshot of the population of international students in the United States. Full Article
state Settling In: A Profile of the Unauthorized Immigrant Population in the United States By www.migrationpolicy.org Published On :: Tue, 13 Nov 2018 16:34:24 -0500 This fact sheet and accompanying interactive data tools provide characteristics of the estimated 11.3 million unauthorized immigrants in the United States, using a unique MPI methodology that assigns legal status to U.S. Census Bureau data. The fact sheet and tools offer statistics on these immigrants’ origins, U.S. destinations, educational attainment, English proficiency, employment, income, home ownership, and more. Full Article
state Frequently Requested Statistics on Immigrants and Immigration in the United States By www.migrationpolicy.org Published On :: Mon, 11 Mar 2019 12:00:22 -0400 Immigrant arrivals to the United States and the makeup of the foreign-born population have been changing in significant ways: Recent immigrants are more likely to be from Asia than from Mexico and the overall immigrant population is growing at a slower rate than before the 2008-09 recession. This useful article collects in one place some of the most sought-after statistics on immigrants in the United States. Full Article
state Pennsylvania, Texas, California among states lifting coronavirus restrictions Friday By www.upi.com Published On :: Fri, 08 May 2020 10:22:48 -0400 California, Iowa, Pennsylvania and Rhode Island are among states that are loosening coronavirus restrictions Friday to gradually revive their economies. Full Article
state Crisis within a Crisis: Immigration in the United States in a Time of COVID-19 By www.migrationpolicy.org Published On :: Thu, 26 Mar 2020 12:50:47 -0400 The global COVID-19 pandemic has brought into sharp focus the intersection of U.S. immigration and public health policy, and the unique challenges that immigrants face. This article analyzes the Trump administration’s introduction of some of the most stringent immigration restrictions in modern times, the often disparate fallout of the outbreak on immigrant communities, the status of federal immigration agency operations, and more. Full Article
state Immigration Enforcement in the United States: The Rise of a Formidable Machinery By www.migrationpolicy.org Published On :: Mon, 07 Jan 2013 00:00:00 -0500 MPI has released a major study that describes and analyzes today’s immigration enforcement programs, as they have developed and grown in the 25 years since IRCA launched the current enforcement era. Full Article
state Immigration Enforcement in the United States: The Rise of a Formidable Machinery By www.migrationpolicy.org Published On :: Mon, 07 Jan 2013 15:00:00 -0500 Release of a major report that describes and analyzes the immigration enforcement system in the United States as it has developed and grown in the quarter century since the Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986 launched the current era of enforcement. Full Article
state Curbing the Influence of "Bad Actors" in International Migration (Transatlantic Council Statement) By www.migrationpolicy.org Published On :: Sat, 01 Feb 2014 00:00:00 -0500 This Transatlantic Council on Migration Statement assesses the continuum of policies needed to disrupt illegal migration-related activities and addresses the conditions that make them possible. It examines the role of migration "bad actors"—human traffickers and unscrupulous employers, among them—who operate and profit in this environment, and considers how governments can deploy resources to discourage their actions. Full Article
state Ohio State University agrees to $10M settlement with abuse victims By www.upi.com Published On :: Sat, 09 May 2020 09:31:36 -0400 Ohio State University will pay more than $40 million to 162 former students who said a team doctor abused them over two decades, the school announced. Full Article